【英语】天津市南开区2025年中考三模试卷（解析版）

这是一份【英语】天津市南开区2025年中考三模试卷（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What can we give t ur father n Father’s Day?
—He likes playing ______ chess. Hw abut ______ chess set?
A. a; theB. 不填; aC. the; theD. 不填; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——父亲节那天我们可以送什么给父亲呢？——他喜欢下棋。送一副象棋怎么样？
考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。棋类名词前不加冠词，play chess“象棋”，第一空不填；根据“Hw set?”可知，此处指“一副象棋”，chess以辅音音素开头，第二空应是不定冠词a。故选B。
2. Fr my hmewrk I have t write a(n) ________ abut the wnders f the wrld.
A. musicB. pictureC. cmpsitinD. exam
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的家庭作业必须写一篇关于世界奇迹的作文。
考查名词辨析。music 音乐；picture 图片；cmpsitin 作文；exam 测试。write a cmpsitin写作文。故选C。
3. Yu must be careful when yu g ________the street.
A. arundB. thrughC. acrssD. int
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当你过马路时，必须小心。A. arund 周围； B. thrugh 穿过（从中间穿过）； C. acrss 穿过（从表面横穿）； D. int到---里面；根据句意故才B
4. —There isn’t ______ meat in the fridge. Wuld yu like t get ______ with me?
—Yes, I’d lve t.
A. any; anyB. sme; smeC. sme; anyD. any; sme
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——冰箱里没有肉了。你想和我一起买一些吗？——是的，我很乐意。
考查sme和any的用法。第一个句子是否定句，用any表示“一些”；第二个句子是疑问句，希望得到对方的肯定回答，用sme表示“一些”。故选D。
5. The milk smells ________. Dn’t drink it.
A. niceB. surC. gdD. delicius
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这牛奶闻起来很酸。别喝。
考查形容词辨析。nice好的；sur酸的；gd好的；delicius美味的。根据“Dn’t drink it”可知牛奶酸了，不要喝。故选B。
6. I can see the wrds n the blackbard ______ with the new glasses.
A. clearB. mre clearlyC. mst clearlyD. the mst clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：戴上新眼镜，我能更清楚地看到黑板上的单词。
考查副词的用法和副词比较级。clear“清楚的”，形容词；clearly清楚地，副词。此处修饰动词see用副词，根据“with the new glasses”可知戴上新眼镜，看得更清楚，用副词的比较级mre clearly。故选B。
7. — ______ yu ______ the film Kung Fu Panda yet?
— Yes. I saw it last week.
A. Did; seeB. Have; seenC. D; seeD. Will; see
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你已经看过电影《功夫熊猫》了吗？——是的，我上周看的。
考查时态辨析。Did; see一般过去时；Have; seen现在完成时；D; see一般现在时；Will; see一般将来时。根据“yet”是现在完成时的标志词，答句“last week”说明动作发生在过去，但问句强调对现在的影响，因此用现在完成时。故选B。
8. Peter didn’t buy the bike ______ he gt a new ne n his birthday last mnth.
A. ifB. whenC. evenD. because
【答案】D
【详解】句意：彼得没有买这辆自行车，因为他上个月生日那天得到了一辆新的。
考查连词辨析。if如果；when当；even甚至；because因为。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
9. The plice fficer ran int the rm ________ a little girl.
A. t saveB. saveC. savingD. saved
【答案】A
【详解】句意：警察跑进房间救了一个小女孩。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“警察跑进房间”的目的是“救一个小女孩”，表示目的用动词不定式。故选A。
10. —Dctr Wang, must I take the medicine?
—N, yu ______. Yu’ll get well sn.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——王医生，我必须吃药吗？——不必，你很快就会好起来的。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；wn’t将不。根据“must I...”可知其否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”。故选C。
11. I’d like t be a vlunteer. Culd yu please ______ my name t the list?
A. presentB. replaceC. keepD. add
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我想当志愿者。你能把我的名字加到名单上吗？
考查动词辨析。present呈现；replace替代；keep保持；add添加。根据“I’d like t be a vlunteer”可知自己想要当志愿者，所以请求把自己的名字添加到名单上。故选D。
12. Usually befre exams, students ______ tw minutes t write dwn their names.
A. gaveB. will giveC. are givenD. give
【答案】C
【详解】句意：通常在考试前，学生有两分钟的时间写下他们的名字。
考查时态和语态。此处主语students和动词give之间是被动关系，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态be dne。故选C。
13. —What did the manager ask yu after the meeting?
—She asked me________.
A. what I will d fr the prject B. if I can finish the wrk n time
C. hw did I deal with the prblemD. why I was late fr the meeting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——会议结束后经理问了你什么？——她问我我开会为什么迟到了。
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。根据答语“She asked me”可知，该句是宾语从句，主句是过去时，从句也应该是过去时，排除A、B选项；宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，排除选项C。故选D。
14. Dn’t ______ exercising if yu want t keep healthy.
A. pick upB. put upC. wake upD. give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，就不要放弃锻炼。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起；put up张贴；wake up醒来；give up放弃。根据“Dn’ if yu want t keep healthy.”可知想要保持健康的话不能放弃锻炼。故选D。
15. —What’s the capital f Australia? D yu knw?
—Oh, ______. Let’s search n the Internet.
A. I’m glad t hearB. I’m nt sureC. gd ideaD. n prblem
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——澳大利亚的首都是哪里？你知道吗？——哦。我不确定。让我们在互联网上搜索。
考查情景交际。I’m glad t hear我很高兴听到这个消息；I’m nt sure我不确定；gd idea好主意；n prblem没问题。根据“Let’s search n the Internet”可知自己也不确定澳大利亚的首都在哪里，所以建议上网查一查。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My arms were shrt, but I never thught f myself as a different persn. With the help f my parents and friends, I learned hw t be ____16____.
That desn’t mean it has been easy. I met sme ____17____. Sme peple lked at me in a funny way when I was ut in public. Sme peple laughed at me. But mstly, peple were ____18____ t me and helped me.
My family came here frm a small twn s that we culd find gd dctrs. I ____19____ sme schl lessns because f the surgeries (手术). I had t study hard t catch up with my classmates. ____20____ my parents were always there fr me.
When I went t the seventh grade, I felt s ____21____ and I wuld sit alne at lunchtime. As lessns gt harder, I had a mre difficult time. I ____22____ mre time t take ntes, d hmewrk r remember things. But I always ____23____ gd scres.
When I was at cllege, I ____24____ a nvel abut myself, and peple tld me I was ____25____ fr having gt fifteen surgeries. It felt gd t help peple get t knw me better.
16. A. strngB. uglyC. cleverD. busy
17. A. ideasB. mistakesC. methdsD. prblems
18. A. angryB. seriusC. friendlyD. difficult
19. A. returnedB. missedC. rememberedD. went
20. A. FinallyB. QuicklyC. SlwlyD. Luckily
21. A. shyB. funnyC. excitedD. interested
22. A. bughtB. neededC. savedD. tk
23. A. madeB. triedC. failedD. gt
24. A. chseB. readC. wrteD. fund
25. A. beautifulB. ppularC. harmfulD. brave
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述作者因手臂短，成长中遇到诸如他人异样眼光、手术错过课程等问题，但在父母朋友支持下，努力学习、克服困难，上大学时写关于自己的小说，因经历15次手术被赞勇敢，传达出面对困境积极成长、收获认可的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：在父母和朋友的帮助下，我学会了如何变得坚强。
strng坚强的；ugly丑陋的；clever聪明的；busy忙碌的。根据“With the help f my parents and friends, I learned hw t be ….”可知，结合后文作者面对他人异样眼光、手术等困难仍积极应对，此处指变得坚强。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我遇到了一些问题。
ideas一件；mistakes错误；methds方法；prblems问题。根据“That desn’t mean it has been easy. I met sme ….”可知，此处表示遇到了一些问题。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：但大多数时候，人们对我很友好并帮助我。
angry生气的；serius严重的；friendly友好的；difficult困难的。根据“But mstly, peple were … t me and helped me.”可知，but表转折，此处说旁人友好的帮助。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：因为手术，我错过了一些学校课程。
returned返回；missed错过；remembered记住；went去。根据“I … sme schl lessns because f the surgeries (手术).”可知，做手术会耽误上课。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我的父母一直陪伴着我。
Finally最终地；Quickly快速地；Slwly缓慢地；Luckily幸运地。根据“… my parents were always there fr me.”可知，父母陪伴是幸运的事。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：当我上七年级时，我感到很害羞，午餐时间会独自坐着。
shy害羞的；funny有趣的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的。根据“When I went t the seventh grade, I felt s … and I wuld sit alne at lunchtime.”可知，独自坐体现作者害羞。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：我需要更多时间做笔记、做作业或记东西。
bught购买；needed需要；saved保存；tk拿走。根据“I … mre time t take ntes, d hmewrk r remember things.”可知，课程变难，所以需要更多时间。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但我总是取得好成绩。
made制作；tried尝试；failed失败；gt获得。根据“But I always … gd scres.”可知，gt gd scres“取得好成绩”是常用表达。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：当我在大学的时候，我写了一本关于我自己的小说，人们告诉我我很勇敢，因为我做了15次手术。
chse选择；read阅读；wrte写作；fund发现。根据“When I was at cllege, I … a nvel abut myself...”可知，wrte a nvel“写小说”，这里表示写了一本跟自己相关的小说。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：当我在大学的时候，我写了一本关于我自己的小说，人们告诉我我很勇敢，因为我做了15次手术。
beautiful美丽的；ppular流行的；harmful有害的；brave勇敢的。根据“ peple tld me I was … fr having gt fifteen surgeries.”可知，经历多次手术是勇敢的表现。故选D。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the US, smene ften says t yu “Give me five”. What shuld yu d? Dn’t give five dllars frm yur pcket! It will make thers laugh! The persn is nt asking fr yur mney, but yur fingers.
In the US, “Give me five” r “Give me high five” is a ht gesture (手势). Yu can see it in films r n TV. It means hitting each ther’s hands tgether.
Peple d it when they meet fr the first time r sme happy things happen. Fr example, a ftball team wins. Their players will give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.
This gesture cmes frm ancient Rme. Smene raises the right arm fr the king. This shwed there wasn’t a swrd (剑) in his hand.
S why nt try t give the high five t yur friends?
26. Yu need t use yur ______ t make the gesture “Give me five”.
A. legsB. muthC. headsD. hands
27. When ______, yu may give high fives.
A. yu lse mney B. yu meet smene fr the first time
C. yu start yur lessns D. yu meet difficulties
28. Why d peple make the gesture “Give me five”?
A. T make peple laugh.B. T ask fr mney.
C. T celebrate the winning.D. T ask fr help.
29. Where is the gesture frm accrding t the passage?
A. Ancient Rme.B. America.C. China.D. Japan.
30. Why did the Rmans raise their right arms fr the king?
A. They were afraid f the king.
B. They were happy t see the king.
C. They wanted t give the king a welcme.
D. They shwed the king there were n swrds in their hands.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国常见的“Give me five（击掌）”手势的含义、使用场景及其历史起源。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It means hitting each ther’s hands tgether.”可知，该手势是手掌相击，需用到手。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple d it when they meet fr the first time r sme happy things happen.”可知，初次见面时会击掌。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, a ftball team wins. Their players will give high fives t everyne arund t celebrate.”可知，庆祝获胜的时候会击掌。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This gesture cmes frm ancient Rme.”可知，起源于古罗马。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smene raises the right arm fr the king. This shwed there wasn’t a swrd (剑) in his hand.”可知，是为向国王展示手中无剑。故选D。
B
Where will peple live in the future? Will peple wrk and live in the sea? And hw will peple g t wrk then? By submarine (潜水艇)？
Sme scientists think that sme day there will be many submarines like cars. A famus French scientist says, “One day, peple will wrk n the cean flr (海底) as they d n the street!”
If peple want t live in the sea, they have t slve a lt f prblems, like thse f living n the mn, such as lack f xygen (缺氧) and weightlessness. Many prblems are hard t slve. Fr example, what will happen t ur bdies if we live in the sea fr a very lng time? Scientists are lking fr answers.
Maybe in the future, peple will be able t live in the sea, away frm the nisy cities n land. They will find it fun and interesting t live in the sea. And life in the sea is mre cmfrtable. Dn’t yu think s?
31. Maybe peple in the future will ______ t wrk n the cean flr.
A. drive a carB. take a busC. take a submarineD. swim
32. What prblem will peple have if they live in the sea?
A. They will feel cld. B. They will feel tired.
C. They will becme quite heavy. D. They will nt have enugh xygen.
33. The writer thinks it is ______ t live in the sea.
A. cmfrtableB. badC. easyD. nisy
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Peple may be weightless in the sea.
B. The sea is nisy fr peple t live in.
C. Submarines will be ppular in the future.
D. Peple cannt live in the sea at present.
35. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Living in the SeaB. Living in Submarines
C. Living n Land D. Living n the Mn
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】本文围绕未来人类居住展开想象，探讨人们未来是否会在海里工作和生活，提及若在海里生活需解决类似在月球生活的问题，还描述了未来在海里生活可能具备的优势，引发对未来海洋生活的思考。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Where will peple live in the future? Will peple wrk and live in the sea? And hw will peple g t wrk then? By submarine (潜水艇)?”和“Sme scientists think that sme day there will be many submarines like cars.”可知，表明未来去海底工作可能乘坐潜水艇。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If peple want t live in the sea, they have t slve a lt f prblems, like thse f living n the mn, such as lack f xygen (缺氧) and weightlessness.”可知，明确提到缺氧问题。故选D。
【33题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Maybe in the future, peple will be able t live in the sea... And life in the sea is mre cmfrtable.”可知，说明作者认为海里生活更舒适。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“away frm the nisy cities n land”可知，说明海里远离陆地噪音，海里不吵闹，该选项错误。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕未来人们是否会在海里生活展开，探讨海里生活的可能性、问题及优势，A选项“在海里生活”符合主旨。故选A。
C
Our lives have becme mre digital（数码的）in the mdern wrld. We can study, find infrmatin and cmmunicate with friends thrugh cmputers and cellphnes. Hwever, spending a lt f time wrking, reading, texting and gaming thrugh digital devices（数码设备）is bad fr ur eyes.
Digital eyestrain（眼睛疲劳）is ne f the prblems. Peple with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, and ther prblems.
These prblems have started t increase amng children. “Children get cellphnes when they’re yung and they are using them very ften during the day.” Sarah Hinkley tld USA Tday.
There are many things yu can d t reduce digital eyestrain.
When yu use a cmputer, first sit in yur chair and reach ut yur arm. Yur hand shuld rest cmfrtably n the screen, as if yu’re high-fiving（击掌）the screen. Increase text size until yur eyes feel cmfrtable.
When yu are using a cellphne, keep it at least 30 cm frm yur eyes and just belw eye level. Try nt t use it in the sunlight.
Remember t take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet (abut 6 meters) away.
36. Accrding t the passage, peple may have ________ after using digital devices.
A. eye prblemsB. back painC. stmach acheD. dry muths
37. What d we knw frm Sara Hinkley?
A. Children can easily get eyestrain.
B. Children shuldn’t use cellphnes.
C. Mre children are experiencing digital eyestrain.
D. Using cell phnes may nt cause s many prblems.
38. When we use phnes, we shuld keep at least ________ frm ur eyes.
A. 10 cmB. 20 cmC. 30 cmD. 40 cm
39. Hw lng shuld we take fr a break every 20 minutes?
A. 20 minutes.B. 20 secnds.C. 40 minutesD. 40 secnds.
40. The passage gives suggestins abut ________.
a. hw t use cmputers safely
b. hw t use phnes safely
c. when t take breaks frm digital devices
d. hw t clean yur eyes
A. abdB. bcdC. acdD. abc
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
【语篇解读】在现代社会，我们的生活变得越来越数字化。但是，花大量时间通过数字设备工作、阅读、发短信和玩游戏对我们的眼睛有害，作者给了一些保护眼睛的建议。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, spending a lt f time wrking, reading, texting and gaming thrugh digital devices（数码设备）is bad fr ur eyes.”然而，花大量时间在电子设备上工作、阅读、发短信和玩游戏对我们的眼睛有害。可以推知，人们在使用数字设备后可能会有眼疾，故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“These prblems have started t increase amng children. “Children get cellphnes when they’re yung and they are using them very ften during the day.” Sarah Hinkley tld USA Tday.”这些问题在儿童中开始增加。“孩子们在很小的时候就有手机，而且他们在白天经常使用手机。”Sarah Hinkley告诉《今日美国》。可推知，越来越多的孩子正在经历数码眼疲劳，故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu are using a cellphne, keep it at least 30 cm frm yur eyes and just belw eye level.”可知，当我们使用手机时，我们应该与眼睛保持至少30厘米的距离，故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Remember t take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet (abut 6 meters) away.”可知，我们每20分钟应休息20秒，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu use a cmputer, first sit in yur chair and reach ut yur arm.”当你使用电脑时，首先坐在椅子上，伸出手臂。“When yu are using a cellphne, keep it at least 30 cm frm yur eyes and just belw eye level. Try nt t use it in the sunlight.”当你使用手机时，把它放在离眼睛至少30厘米的地方，刚好低于眼睛水平线上。尽量不要在阳光下使用。“Remember t take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet (abut 6 meters) away.”记住，休息20-20-20：每20分钟，休息20秒，看看20英尺(约6米)远的东西。可知，a、b、c选项文中都有提到，d没有提到。故选D。
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
补全对话。
A: Hi, Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
B: N. Any suggestin?
A: _____41_____ He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprt.
B: Gd idea. _____42_____
A: Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?
B: Sunds great. _____43_____
A: I’ll ride my bike. What abut yu?
B: The z is nt far away frm my hme. _____44_____
A: OK. _____45_____
B: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
A. Let’s bike t schl.
B. Maybe I’ll take a bus.
C. Then I’ll take my camera.
D. Hw are yu ging there?
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. Let’s g t see the panda Meng Lan.
【答案】41. F 42. E 43. D 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文是A与B的对话，对话中讨论了明天的计划。
【41题详解】
根据“He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprt.”可知，此处应提到了去动物园。选项F“我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。”符合语境。故选F。
【42题详解】
根据“Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?”可知，此处提问了见面时间和地点。选项E“我们什么时候见面，在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“I’ll ride my bike.”可知，此处应该说了怎么去。选项D“你打算怎么去那儿？”符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“The z is nt far away frm my hme.”可知，此处应说自己会怎么去动物园。选项B“也许我会坐公共汽车。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.”可知，此处应该提了会带相机。选项C“然后我会带上我的相机。”符合语境。故选C。
五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 我在学校交了几位新朋友。
I made several new friends ______ ______.
【答案】①. at ②. schl
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写at schl “在学校”，为介词短语，表地点。故填at；schl。
47. 结果将取决于你自己的选择。
The result will ______ ______ yur persnal chice.
【答案】①. depend ②. n
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，depend n“取决”，动词短语；will为情态动词，后需跟动词原形。故填depend；n。
48. 政府建立了自然公园。
The gvernment ______ ______ nature parks.
【答案】①. set ②. up
【详解】set up“建立”，句子表达过去的事情，用一般过去时，set的过去式为set。故填set；up。
49. 这座小工厂五年前关闭了。
The small factry ______ ______ five years ag.
【答案】①. clsed ②. dwn
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写clse dwn“关闭”；five years ag意思是“五年前”，为一般过去时标志词，动词需用过去式。故填clsed；dwn。
50. 这个小女孩非常喜欢冰淇淋。
The little girl likes ______ ______ very much.
【答案】①. ice ②. cream
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写ice cream“冰淇淋”，为不可数名词。故填ice；cream。
51. 孩子们正在饭厅吃早饭。
The kids are having breakfast in the ______ ______.
【答案】①. dining ②. hall
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写dining hall“饭厅”，为名词短语。故填dining；hall。
52. 你应该每天交作业。
Yu shuld ______ ______ yur hmewrk every day.
【答案】①. hand ②. in
【详解】句意：你应该每天交作业。根据“Yu shuld…yur hmewrk every day.”可知，此处需要表示“上交”的短语，hand in表示“上交”符合语境，且shuld后接动词原形。故填hand；in。
53. HAS代表什么？
What des HAS __________ __________?
【答案】①. stand ②. fr
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写stand fr“代表”，为动词短语；des为助动词，后需跟动词原形。故填stand；fr。
54. 上周我们在北京观光。
We ______ ______ in Beijing last week.
【答案】①. went ②. sightseeing
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“观光”的英文表达，g sightseeing“去观光”，时间状语“last week”表明需要用一般过去时，动词用过去式went。故填went；sightseeing。
55. 我想查明谁打碎了玻璃。
I want t ______ ______ wh brke the windw.
【答案】①. find ②. ut
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写find ut“查明”，为动词短语；want t d sth.“想要做某事”，为固定搭配，t后需跟动词原形。故填find；ut。
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
A hard jb but a happy ne
Many f us queue fr a lng time t see a panda. But a grup f peple can be clse t pandas every day. They are panda keepers! Yu may envy (嫉妒) them. But behind their jb is a lt f sweat and hard wrk.
The jb f panda keepers is very detailed. Fr example, besides feeding pandas bamb, the keepers als give them fruits and vegetables. When feeding baby pandas, they dn’t put the bamb n the grund. They stick the bamb in the wden “flr”. This way, the pandas can practice catching and hlding things.
Other everyday jbs include cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their pp and making ntes. Als, t keep an eye n pandas, the keepers are n duty even at night.
Ding the same things day by day may be tiring and bring. But it is their lve f pandas that makes the lng time wrthwhile (值得的). “I will always be by their side and prtect them,” said Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu.
56. Nt like us, panda keepers can be ______ every day.
57. The keepers feed pandas nt nly bamb but als ______.
58. The keepers stick the bamb in the wden “flr” t make baby pandas ______.
59. T keep an eye n pandas, the keepers are n duty ______.
60. It is the keepers’______ that makes the lng time wrthwhile.
【答案】56. clse t pandas
57. fruits and vegetables
58. practice catching and hlding things
59. even at night
60. lve f pandas
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作，包括工作内容（喂养熊猫、清洁居住环境、监测健康等 ）以及他们因热爱熊猫而觉得这份辛苦工作值得。
【56题详解】
根据文中“Many f us queue fr a lng time t see a panda. But a grup f peple can be clse t pandas every day. They are panda keepers!”可知，熊猫饲养员每天能靠近熊猫，故填clse t pandas。
【57题详解】
根据文中“Fr example, besides feeding pandas bamb, the keepers als give them fruits and vegetables.”可知，除了喂熊猫竹子，饲养员还会给它们水果和蔬菜，故填fruits and vegetables。
【58题详解】
根据文中“They stick the bamb in the wden ‘flr’. This way, the pandas can practice catching and hlding things.”可知，他们把竹子插在木制“地板”上是为了让熊猫宝宝练习抓握东西，故填practice catching and hlding things。
【59题详解】
根据文中“Als, t keep an eye n pandas, the keepers are n duty even at night.”可知，为了照看熊猫，饲养员甚至在晚上也值班，故填even at night。
【60题详解】
根据文中“But it is their lve f pandas that makes the lng time wrthwhile (值得的).”可知，是他们对熊猫的热爱，让漫长时光变得值得，故填lve f pandas。