广东省佛山市S6高质量发展联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份广东省佛山市S6高质量发展联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题（Word版附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 Questin 1， Questin 2， Questin 3， Questin 4， Questin 5， Questin 6， Questin 7， Questin 8等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力 （共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解 （共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1—3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1. Questin 1:（录音）
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brther and sister.
2. Questin 2:（录音）
A. Helping ill children. B. Paying fr art wrks. C. Hlding an exhibitin.
3. Questin 3: （录音）
A. By drawing and selling her art wrks.
B. By buying art wrks in the exhibitin.
C. By jining in her classmates' exhibitin.
听第二段材料，回答第4—6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4. Questin 4:（录音）
A. She danced with her sister.
B. She attended a dance schl.
C. She went t a dance perfrmance.
5. Questin 5:（录音）
A. Mike. B. Paula. C. Jim.
6. Questin 6: （录音）
A. Ballet. B. Rck music. C. Classical guitar.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7. Questin 7:（录音）
Answer:_______________________________________________________
8. Questin 8:（录音）
Answer: _______________________________________________________
9. Questin 9:（录音）
Answer: _______________________________________________________
10. Questin 10: （录音）
Answer: _______________________________________________________
第二部分阅读 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dust strms d nt nly happen t big deserts; they can appear in any dry places where lse sil is easily lifted by strng winds. When a strm arises, the heavier sand particles quickly return t the grund within hurs. Hwever, finer dust particles (粒子) can remain hung in the atmsphere fr weeks, traveling thusands f miles. Fr instance, dust frm the Sahara Desert frequently flws acrss the Atlantic Ocean, smetimes reaching as far as the Caribbean islands.
What makes dust strms particularly alarming is their great size. These strms can expand ver hundreds f miles. With wind speeds f at least 40 km/h (25 mph), they may nt be pwerful enugh t remve feathers frm a bird, but they are still strng and need t be taken seriusly.
The unpredictability f dust strms adds t their danger. They ften cme suddenly, creating a thick wall f dust that greatly reduces visibility. This makes driving especially dangerus, as vehicles caught in a strm are at high risk f crashing. If yu find yurself driving during such a strm, the safest curse f actin is t pull ver and turn ff yur headlights t avid being mistaken fr a mving vehicle.
Even in fairly weak dust strms, walking n ft can be extremely difficult, if nt impssible. The dust in the air blcks sight and can cause breathing discmfrt. Mrever, the strng winds that cme with these strms can leave an area lking as thugh it has just suffered frm a vilent strm. Seeking shelter indrs remains the mst suitable chice.
1. What is mentined abut dust strms in the first paragraph?
A. Dust strms nly happen in deserts.
B. Dust particles frm the Sahara can travel a lng distance.
C. Dust strms are always dangerus.
D. Sand quickly falls back t the grund after a strm.
2. Which f the fllwing best describes dust strms?
A. They develp gradually and disappear quickly.
B. They are predictable and mstly harmless.
C. They cause serius dangers due t their size and strength.
D. They mstly affect desert areas and have minimal impact elsewhere.
3. What shuld a persn d when caught in a mild dust strm?
A. Seek indr shelter t avid the harmful effects f dust and wind.
B Cntinue walking while cvering their face with a clth.
C. Remain utside and wait fr the strm t pass.
D. Wear prtective gear and keep mving tward a safe lcatin.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
B
What is the first thing that pps int yur mind when smene mentins a cnstructin site? Is it the dusty air, the nise f heavy machinery, the tiling wrkers saked (湿透的) with sweat r the quiet enjyment f bks?
The latter is certainly what ne cnstructin site in Xiamen city, East China’s Fujian prvince, is nw knwn fr. It quickly became the fcus f attentin n Wrld Bk Day, which fell n Saturday, thanks t a cnstructin cntractr (承包商) building a library fr the site’s 200-plus wrkers.
The library is lcated in a prtable cntainer that is arund 18 square meters. It was set up by China Cnstructin Third Engineering Bureau Grup C, earlier this mnth t prmte reading and bring knwledge and pleasure t the cnstructin wrkers.
Over 2,000 bks in different categries, are neatly placed n shelves. On the wall hangs a bulletin bard listing six rules fr brrwing bks. The rm is air-cnditined s the wrkers can read cmfrtably there.
“I like reading all kinds f bks, ranging frm nnfictin t rmantic nvels. The library has them all,” says Li Chenghai, a migrant wrker frm Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince.
Cmpared with playing games n mbile phnes r getting hked n shrt-vide apps, Li prefers reading as bks can help him remain calm and braden his hrizns.
Li’ s view is eched by his fellw wrker Dngqun, wh als cmes frm Sichuan. Dng is mre interested in bks n health, cking and parenting. “The wrk at the cnstructin site is tiring. I want t learn smething t keep myself healthy and inspire me in my daily life,” Dng says. She has wrked n many cnstructin sites, but this is the nly ne with a library.
Yi Jingxing, a 45-year-ld wrker, als frequents the library. “I like martial arts nvels. Whenever I am free after wrk, I cme here t read,” says Yi, wh dreamed f being a martial arts her as a kid.
4. Which f the fllwing statement is similar t the underlined sentence?
A. Dng disagrees with Li abut the value f reading.
B. Unlike Li, Dng thinks reading is nly useful fr entertainment.
C. Dng reads mainly because she wants t escape frm wrk, while Li reads t stay calm.
D. Dng’s view is quite similar t that f Li’s.
5. What may be the authr’s attitude twards building the library in the cnstructin site?
A. Oppsed.B. Objective.C. Favrable.D. Neutral.
6. Where can yu find this piece f reading?
A. A travel jurnal.B. A research reprt.
C. A news accunt.D. A cllectin f fictin.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C
C
Renwned British physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his hme in the British university city f Cambridge in March 14 at age 76.
Hawking, whse 1988 bk “A Brief Histry f Time” became an unlikely wrldwide bestseller and cemented (奠定) his superstar status, dedicated his life t unlcking the secrets f the Universe. He held the pst f Lucasian Prfessr f Mathematics at the University f Cambridge, which is a psitin that was nce held by Sir Isaac Newtn.
Brn in 1942 in Oxfrd, where his parents spent the final mnths f pregnancy t avid the bmbings f Lndn, Hawking was said t have been a gd student althugh it wasn’t until he was in his 20s that his true ptential began t really shine thrugh. Having initially wanted t study Mathematics, Stephen Hawking chse, instead, t read natural sciences with emphasis n Physics.
Having fund University life bring, s much s that he jined the University rwing team t relieve the bredm, it was nly fllwing an ral examinatin that he was awarded a first class degree.
While at Cambridge, Hawking was diagnsed with a mtr neurne (神经元）disease. He was initially given tw t three years t live. The illness gradually rbbed him f mbility, leaving him cnfined t a wheelchair, almst cmpletely paralysed and unable t speak except thrugh his trademark vice synthesiser (合成器）.
Stephen Hawking led an incredible and well dcumented life. He was referred t in many TV prgrams, films, and even sngs, and appeared as himself in a number f prgrams including Red Dwarf and the Big Bang Thery. His genius and wit wn ver fans frm far beynd the wrld f astrphysics (天体物理学）, earning cmparisns with Albert Einstein and Sir Isaac Newtn.
7. Which f the fllwing is true abut “A Brief Histry f Time”?
A. It is nt ppular with cmmn readers.B. It is abut the secrets f the universe.
C. It mainly deals with Mathematical prblems.D. It was impssible t be a bestseller.
8. Why did Hawking jin the University rwing team?
A. T imprve his health.B. T make his university life less bring.
C. T imprve his grade in university.D. T reduce the effect f his disease.
9. What d we learn abut Stephen Hawking frm the last paragraph?
A. He didn’t like t appear in any prgrams.
B. He is nly recgnized in the wrld f astrphysics.
C. He is nt as famus as Albert Einstein and Sir Isaac Newtn.
D. He was multi-talented.
10. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Life and achievements f Stephen Hawking.
B. The death f Stephen Hawking.
C. Early life f Stephen Hawking.
D. Stephen Hawking and his wrk.
【答案】7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A
第二节 语句排序 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和 E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. Elders guide them in traditins like dtting (点缀) a lin’s eyes with ink, awakening the lins t life in a symblic way.
B. It is nt nly a perfrmance fr these yuths but a way fr them t cnnect with the traditin and build a sense f belnging within the cmmunity in this dynamically changing wrld.
C. East Wind Fundatin als teaches the cultural significance behind the art frm. The annual blessing ceremny, where new lin heads are welcmed, ffers yuths a chance t learn hw t hnr their ancestrs.
D. Beynd ceremnies, East Wind Fundatin builds cmmunity cnnectins by rganizing field trips in nature. These experiences allw yuths frm different families t explre and bnd with their peers. They build lasting friendships while enjying a meaningful interactin with nature.
E. Yung peple at the East Wind Fundatin in Ls Angeles’ Chinatwn spend their after-schl hurs practicing the traditinal flk art f lin dancing, an ancient art dating back t the Han Dynasty.
______ → ______ → ____ → ______ → ______
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. D
第三节 选句填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make Yur Writing Flw?
Writing flw refers t hw smthly text flws frm ne sentence t the next and ne paragraph t anther. ____12____ On the ther hand, chppy (不连贯的) writing lacking flw disrupts the reading experience. Luckily, yu have the tips belw t imprve the flw f yur writing.
1. Vary yur sentence structure.
Using nly shrt, chppy sentences creates a discnnected rhythm that disrupts the flw, while a series f lng, cmplex sentences verwhelm readers. ____13____ Varying sentence structure keeps readers engaged and create s natural mvement frm ne idea t the next.
2. Use transitin wrds and phrases.
Transitin wrds and phrases act like bridges between sentences and paragraphs. They create lgical cnnectins between ideas. Use transitins like “hwever,” “therefre,” “similarly,” and “in cntrast” t glue sentences and paragraphs tgether smthly. ____14____
3. Structure paragraphs arund a central idea.
____15____ The supprting sentences in the paragraph shuld wrk tgether t explain, develp, r argue that central idea. This creates chesin within paragraphs and cnnects them t each ther lgically. Use tpic sentences t intrduce the main idea f each paragraph. Paragraphs structured arund a singular fcus imprve writing flw and readability.
4. ____16____
Revisiting writing with fresh eyes makes flaws in flw and transitins mre nticeable. Let yur drafts rest fr a day r tw t prevent getting stuck rewrking the same passage repeatedly. Appraching writing anew allws yu t evaluate flw and smth ut imperfectins with distance and bjectivity.
A. Dn’t leave ut the revising prcess.
B. Let cmpleted drafts rest befre editing.
C. The key is t mix sentence lengths t create fluid variety.
D. Place them at the beginning f a sentence r between independent clauses.
E. Flwing writing maintains the cntinuity f ideas and transitins lgically.
F. Each paragraph shuld have a cntrlling idea relating t yur verall theme.
G. As a writer, it is yur respnsibility t present yur readers with a central idea.
【答案】12. E 13. C 14. D 15. F 16. B
第三部分综合应用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.
Instead f lking at nature, I ___17___ my e-mail. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading ___18___newspapers each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was acting as if I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my ___19___ wasn’t.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething ___20___: getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn’t be easy, ___21___ I’m nt gd at self-cntrl. But I was ___22___. I started by handing the iPad t my wife. Then, a strke f luck: The mbile phne ___23___ at ur cabin was wrse than in the past. I was ___24___, frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favurite newspaper websites, I had little way t ___25___ the wrld. I had n ____26____ but t d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks.
With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife, I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet. I finally ____27____ that it was me, f curse, nt the iPad, that was the ____28____.
I knew I had ____29____ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “Dn’t need it,” I said. ____30____, as we return t wrk, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at wrk? I dn’t plan t ____31____ my iPad cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin (抵抗诱惑) t use it every five minutes.
17. A. receivedB. selectedC. checkedD. remved
18. A. nlineB. infrmalC. lcalD. traditinal
19. A. pininB. mindC. identityD. curisity
20. A. attractiveB. lgicalC. magicalD. different
21. A. asB. unlessC. thughD. s
22. A. generusB. capableC. eagerD. determined
23. A. batteryB. buttnC. signalD. functin
24. A. gratefulB. tughC. stuckD. puzzled
25. A. rely nB. g thrughC. cnnect tD. adapt t
26. A. methdB. galC. trickD. chice
27. A. expectedB. realisedC. permittedD. suggested
28. A. apprachB. signC. evidenceD. prblem
29. A. wnB. frgttenC. sufferedD. recvered
30. A. SmehwB. AnywayC. HweverD. Therefre
31. A. take apartB. give upC. turn upD. g ff
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated film Ne Zha 2 has taken the bx ffice by strm and recently has ranked ___32___(five) at the glbal bx ffice in film histry, grssing ver 15.6 billin yuan since its release. Directed by Jiazi, the mvie cntinues the epic tale f Ne Zha, ___33___ figure is deeply rted in Chinese mythlgy.
In the stry, after surviving the Heavenly Tribulatin, Ne Zha and his friend A Bing find ___34___ (they) in a new crisis. Their suls, ___35___ (save) by Taiyi Zhenren, are in need f new physical frms. Taiyi Zhenren, with his magic and wisdm, tries his best ___36___ (rebuild)their bdies. The prcess is full f challenges and battles against ___37___ (vary) frces.
___38___ makes Ne Zha 2 s appealing is nt nly its stunning visual effects but als the prfund themes it explres, such as friendship, ___39___ (brave) and the struggle against fate. It has becme ___40___ cultural phenmenn, attracting audiences ____41____all ages.
【答案】32. fifth
33. whse 34. themselves
35. saved 36. t rebuild
37. varius
38. What 39. bravery
40. a 41. f
第四部分词汇基础 （共20分）
第一节 词义匹配 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. Despite her friends' effrts t dissuade her, she decided t take the risky jb ffer.
A. t encurage smene t d smething
B. t persuade smene nt t d smething
C. t ignre smene's advice cmpletely
D. t supprt smene's decisin enthusiastically
【答案】B
43. The schl frmed a special cmmittee t rganize the annual science fair, cnsisting f teachers,students, and parents.
A a grup that includes peple appinted t perfrm a specific task
B. a single persn respnsible fr making decisins
C. a frmal meeting t discuss imprtant issues
D. a written reprt summarizing an event
【答案】A
44. The schl plans t integrate new technlgy int the classrm t make learning mre interactive.
A. t remve smething cmpletely
B. t ignre smething entirely
C. t criticize smething heavily
D. t add smething and make it part f a whle
【答案】D
45. She enjys reading bigraphies because she likes learning abut the lives f famus peple.
A. stries abut imaginary characters
B. bks abut a persn’s life written by smene else
C. articles abut scientific discveries
D pictures f histrical events
【答案】B
46. The engineer explained that each cmpnent f the machine plays a crucial rle in its verall functin.
A. a small, unimprtant detailB. the final result r utcme
C. a prblem r issue that needs t be slvedD. a part r element f a larger system
【答案】D
47. The café had a czy atmsphere with sft lighting and jazz music, making custmers feel instantly relaxed.
A. the layer f gases surrunding a planet.B. the md r emtinal tne f a place.
C. the scientific measurement f air pressure.D. the architectural design f a building.
【答案】B
48. The hurricane is expected t inflict damage n castal regins tnight.
A. prtect frmB. repairC. cause harm tD. ignre
【答案】C
49. These envirnmental plicies are bund t lead t ecnmic changes.
A. are certain tB. are unlikely tC. are prepared tD. are hesitant t
【答案】A
50. It tk him years t establish himself as a leading expert in this field.
A. gain recgnitinB. retire frm wrkC. struggle t succeedD. relcate himself
【答案】A
51. This cffee ffers a blend f Arabica and Rbusta beans.
A. a single riginB. a separatin fC. a mixture fD. a reductin f
【答案】C
第二节 单词拼写 （每空 1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
52. After graduating frm university, she decided t wrk _________（到海外）t gain mre internatinal experience. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】verseas
53. She lived a simple life, but she was s ________________ (慷慨的) t the peple in need f help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】generus
54. The cmpany has built a strng _________(名声)fr prviding high-quality prducts and excellent custmer service. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reputatin
55. The speech delivered by the cach was s ________ (令人振奋的) that it mtivated the entire team t wrk harder. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】uplifting
56. The yung pianist gave an _________（给人深刻印象的） perfrmance that left the audience in awe f her talent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】impressive
57. In a fair cmpetitin, every participant shuld have an e_________ chance t win. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】equal##qual
58. The new electric v________ are nt nly envirnmentally friendly but als highly efficient. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】vehicles##ehicles
59. The students were encuraged t think c_________ when designing their science prjects, leading t many innvative slutins. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】creatively##reatively
60. All yu have t d is change yur a_________ twards yur studies and hand in yur hmewrk every day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】attitude##ttitude##attitudes##ttitudes
61. He s_________ wildly fr help, but nbdy nticed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】screamed##creamed
第五部分书面表达 （共40分）
第一节 完成句子 （每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
62. She didn’t _________(对……发表意见) his decisin, thugh she disagreed. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】make cmments n
63. Be careful nt t _________（遗漏任何重要的细节） when yu fill ut the applicatin frm. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】leave ut any imprtant details
64. _________ (尽管下大雨), the ftball match cntinued as scheduled. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】In spite f the heavy rain##Despite the heavy rain##Thugh it rained heavily##Althugh it rained heavily
65. The teacher asked the students t _________(查字典)fr mre detailed explanatins. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】refer t the dictinary##lk up the wrds/vcabularies in the dictinary
66. I think peple wh _________ (对抗他们自己的弱点) are als admirable, like Helen Keller and Zhang Haidi. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】fight against their wn weaknesses
第二节 应用文写作 （满分25分）
67. 假设你是李华，你对天宫空间站很感兴趣，准备给天宫空间站（Tiangng Space Statin）宇航员们写一封信。要点如下：
1. 对宇航员的敬佩；
2. 询问天宫空间站的生活和工作情况；
3. 表达关心和祝福。
注意：
1. 词数 100 字左右：
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear astrnauts,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Astrnauts,
I’m Li Hua, writing t cnvey my deepest admiratin fr yur extrardinary effrts in advancing China’s space explratin. As high schl students studying yur missins, we are in awe f yur dedicatin that makes yu the pride f ur natin.
Wuld yu kindly share sme details abut yur daily life abard Tiangng? We’re particularly curius abut hw yu cnduct scientific experiments in the space and maintain physical health during lng missins. Any challenges yu’ve vercme wuld greatly inspire ur science studies.
Please knw that millins n Earth are cheering fr yur safety and success. We eagerly await yur triumphant return(凯旋), hping this letter brings warmth frm hme. Wishing yu cntinued health and grund-breaking discveries!
Sincerely,