第13讲 Unit 5 重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习（选择性必修一）（学生版）-新高二英语暑假衔接（人教版）

这是一份第13讲 Unit 5 重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习（选择性必修一）（学生版）-新高二英语暑假衔接（人教版），共4页。试卷主要包含了cnsumptin n，extensin n，depth n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．devte vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→ n．献身；忠诚；热爱
2．cnvince vt.使相信；使确信；说服→ adj.有说服力的；使人信服的
→ adj.确信的；坚信的
assumptin n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得→ v．假定；设想
→ cnj.假定；假设
4．cnsumptin n．消耗；消耗量；消费→ vt.消耗；消费；吃；喝→ n．消费者；用户；客户
5．salty adj.含盐的；咸的→ n．盐
6．extensin n．扩建部分；扩大；电话分机→ vt.伸开；展开；延伸
7．chemical adj.与化学有关的；化学的 n．化学制品；化学品→ n．化学
8．nutritinal adj.营养(物)的→ adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→ n．营养；滋养
9．depth n．向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)→ adj.深的→ vt.加深；(使)变深
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．A series f __________ (assume) abut why peple becme hmeless and what they need have been made.
2．Fats and sugar are very rich in energy but pr in vitamins and ________ (mineral).
3．It is ______ (essence) that peple shuld care ne anther when a disaster hits.
4．The new fridges will have the same features and usable space as ________(cnventin) units.
5．Frm the lk n Mary’s face, it was evident ________ they’ve fund n evidence s far wh had stlen the cmputers in the ffice.
6．________ they suddenly disappeared remains a mystery nw. (用适当的词填空)
7．It was by hard training and excellent teamwrk that the Chinese vlleyball team ________(attain) such a splendid achievement.
8．The whle fd chain is affected by the veruse f ________(chemical) in agriculture.
9．Alchlism affects all __________(aspect) f family life.
10．That might sund like an impssible dream, but Bexler turned it int a ________ (real).
11．________ my mther tld me takes rt in my mind and leads me t success.
12．Althugh Tim and Mike cme frm __________ (entire) different backgrunds, they becme clse friends.
13．Difficult as the prblem was ________(vercme), they kept n seeking fr pssible slutins instead f giving up hpe.
14．A large number f paintings are cllected and displayed in the British Museum, the mst famus ne ________(estimate) t be wrth mre than 80 millin dllars.
15．Hannah is a mdel and perfrmance artist____________ (devte) t cean cnservatin.
16．In the 19th century, water pwer was widely utilized ________(generate) electricity.
17．There was a gradual ________ (extend) f the pwers f central gvernment.
18．The ld drmitry ________ (cmprise) f 50 identical rms cllapsed yesterday because f a terrible earthquake.
19．________ (bst) the ecnmy f the suburb, the gvernment has invited many famus cmpanies t build factries there.
20．It has set up a special team cmprised ________ senir experts frm hme and abrad t rganize research n the new virus.
21．________ engages in killing and trading wild animals will be punished.
22．I’m firmly______(cnvince) that this bk is based n histrical events.
23．_____ surprised me mst was that such a little girl f seven culd play the vilin s well.
24．The scientist ________(devte) mst f his life t bserving the behaviur f the chimps.
25．Mst ld verseas Chinese keep in the________(deep) f their suls a lnging fr their mtherland.
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
26．It is easy t make a mistaken ________(假定) abut peple and events when we lack full infrmatin r prper cntext.
27．He has made prgress in every ________(方面).
28．She ________ (克服) all the difficulties and gt t where she wanted t g.
29．Yu can be paid in cash weekly r by cheque mnthly; thse are the tw ________(可选项).
30．My mm shps at the______(食品杂货) stre in the shpping centre.
31．His cnclusin was based n a series f wrng ______(猜想).
32．The cuntry’s industrial structure is dminated by ______ (化学的) industries and its energy cnsumptin structure depends n cal.
33．The ht was s ________(强烈的)that many peple felt uncmfrtable.
34．Yu will need t ______ (使相信) them f yur passin fr the jb.
35．This is nt imaginatin, but ________(现实), s yu shuld treat it seriusly.
36．As fr chemical fertilisers, crps grwn with them usually grw t fast t be rich in _________(营养) .
37．T_________(解决，处理) this crisis, he chse t study agriculture and received an educatin at Suthwest Agricultural Cllege.
38．We plan t ________ (扩大) the business by pening tw mre stres.
39．Humans cannt________(消化)plants such as grass. In ther wrds, we can’t feed n grass.
40．The bss was embarrassed t admit that there was a ________(短缺)f skilled labur.
三、完成句子
41．袁隆平在内心深处仍然是一位农民。
___________ ___________, Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart.
42．袁隆平毕生奉献给千千万万的中国农民。
Yuan Lngping __________ __________ _________ _______ millins f Chinese farmer.
43．袁隆平捐赠巨资支持农业研究。
Yuan Lngping ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ supprt agricultural research.
44．他设想水稻长得与高粱一样高，每支稻穗与扫帚一样大。
He envisined rice plants ___________ ___________ ___________ srghum, with each ear f rice as big as a brm.
45．这会影响土里种植的作物，相应地就会影响消化这些作物的人畜。
This affects the crps grwn n the land and, ________ _______ , the animals and humans wh digest them.
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brn int a pr farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated frm Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in 1953. Since then, 46 (find) ways t grw mre rice has been his life gal. As a yung man, he saw the great need 47 increasing the rice utput. At that time, 48 (hungry) was a disturbing prblem in many parts f the cuntryside. Dr Yuan searched fr 49 way t increase rice harvests withut expanding the area f the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers culd prduce nly fifty millin tns f rice. In a recent harvest, 50 , nearly tw hundred millin tns f rice was prduced. 51 (this)increased harvests mean that 22% f the wrld’s peple 52 (feed)frm just 7% f the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is nw circulating his knwledge in India, Vietnam and many ther 53 (little) develped cuntries t increase their rice 54 (harvest). Thanks t his research, the UN has mre tls in the battle t rid the wrld f hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are prducing harvests twice as large 55 befre.