海南省海口市2024—2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份海南省海口市2024—2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版），共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ．听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______
【答案】①.B ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. C
【原文】1. In ur neighbrhd, many peple enjy exercising in the park.
2. Tim is always tired in math class. He thinks math is bring.
3. Hliday beach is the best place fr peple t spend their weekends.
4. I think shell cars will be ppular in the near future.
5. My sister has been cllecting stamps fr ten years.
Ⅱ．听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. A. Yes, it is.B. Sure, here yu are.C. Nt at all.
【答案】B
【原文】Can yu lend me yur dictinary?
3. A. It’s ht tday.B. That’s OK.C. Thank yu.
【答案】C
【原文】Mike, yu lk s cl tday.
4. A. In Beijing.B. In 10 years.C. With my family.
【答案】A
【原文】Where are yu ging t wrk after yu finish cllege?
5. A. Fr traveling.B. By Karl Benz.C. In 1885.
【答案】B
【原文】Wh was the car invented by?
6. A. Sure, I’d lve t.B. He’ll be happy.C. I wish him gd health.
【答案】A
【原文】We’ll have a family party fr my grandfather’s birthday. Wuld yu like t cme?
Ⅲ．对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话，回答下列小题。
7. Hw lng will the man stay in the htel?
A. One night.B. Tw nights.C. Three nights.
8. When can the man have breakfast in the htel?
A. At 6:40 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.
【答案】7. B 8. B
【原文】W: Hell, Grand Htel. Can I help yu?
M: Hell, I want t bk the rm with tw single beds. Is there any rm available?
W: When d yu plan t stay?
M: We are arriving n July the third and leaving n July fifth.
W: Let me see. Yes, s yu’re ging t stay fr tw nights.
M: 8 a.m., d yu ffer breakfast?
W: Sure, breakfast time is frm seven a.m. t nine thirty a.m.
M: Thank yu.
W: Yu’re welcme.
请听对话，回答下列小题。
9. Where did Jane g fr her trip?
A. T New Yrk.B. T Sydney.C. T Paris.
10. When did Jane find her wallet lst?
A. When she was talking with her friend.
B. After she gt back frm her trip.
C. When she was ging t pay fr the ticket.
11. Hw did Jane cme back?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By air.
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C
【原文】M: Hw was yur trip t New Yrk, Jane?
W: It was great until I lst my wallet.
M: Really? Hw did that happen?
W: I was waiting in line t buy a ticket at the train statin. When I wanted t get the mney, I fund my wallet lst.
M: Bad luck. Did yu leave it anywhere?
W: I didn’t knw.
M: Then, hw did yu cme back?
W: I call my friend. He’d nt nly lent me sme mney but als bught me an air ticket.
Ⅳ．短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12. What place is the speaker talking abut?
A. A museum.B. A cinema.C. A park.
13. In which mnth can’t we g t the Sea Wrld?
A. February.B. March.C. September.
14. Where can we see the shrt film abut the sea?
A. In the Visitr Center.B. In the dining rm.C. In different halls.
15. What’s the children’s favrite shw at the Sea Wrld?
A. The whale shw.B. The plar bear shw.C. The dlphin shw.
16. Hw much des it cst fr tw adults and a kid?
A. 240 yuan.B. 320 yuan.C. 400 yuan.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C
【原文】Welcme t the Sea Wrld. Here is sme infrmatin fr yu. We are pen six days a week frm Tuesday t Sunday and frm nine a.m. t six p.m. Visitrs are welcmed all year rund except March. Because we have t clse in March fr painting and repairs. Every mrning at eleven, there is a shrt film abut the sea in the Visitr Center. Then, yu can g t see different animals in different halls. If yu are hungry, enjy the delicius fd in the dining rm. The dlphin shw begins at tw ’clck every afternn. Dlphins are lvely and clever animals. S, the shw is the children’s favrite at Sea Wrld. Yu must arrive by a quarter t tw t have a gd seat. Adult tickets cst ne hundred and sixty Yuan, and tickets fr children are eighty Yuan. And there are special prices fr schl grups. Have fun.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)
V．选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. —What ______ hnest by he is!
—Yes, ______ by never tells a lie.
A. an; theB. a; anC. a; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他是个多么诚实的男孩啊！——是的，这个男孩从来不说谎。
考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。第一空为what引导的感叹句，结构为what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，hnest为元音音素开头，用an修饰，第二空特指上面提到的这个男孩，用定冠词the表特指。故选A。
18. — Did yu enjy ______ at Linda’s birthday party last night?
— Yes, we did. We spent an unfrgettable evening!
A. yurselfB. herselfC. yurselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你们昨晚在琳达的生日派对上玩得开心吗？——是的，我们玩得很开心。我们度过了一个难忘的夜晚！
考查反身代词辨析。yurself你自己，单数；herself她自己；yurselves你们自己，复数。根据问句中的主语yu和答句中的we可知，对话双方是多人，因此反身代词应使用复数形式yurselves，表示“你们自己”。故选C。
19. Our gvernment plans t ______ natural park in rder t prtect the animal in danger.
A. give upB. set upC. put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的政府计划建立自然公园以保护濒危动物。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；set up设立；put up张贴。根据“ park in rder t prtect the animal in danger.”可知，此处表示政府为保护濒危动物建立自然公园。故选B。
20. —Where is Jenny?
—I’m nt sure. She ______ in the schl library.
A. may beB. must beC. will be
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——珍妮在哪里？——我不确定。她可能在学校图书馆。
考查情态动词。may be也许是；must be一定是；will be将是。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，是表示不确定。故选A。
21. —May I speak t Wang Li?
—Srry, she is nt at hme. She ______ since last mnth.
A. has been awayB. has leftC. left
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我可以和王莉讲话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她从上个月起就离开了。
考查现在完成时。根据“since last mnth”可知句子时态应用现在完成时，表示从过去某时持续到现在的状态。has left是瞬间动词，不与表示一段时间的状语搭配；left是一般过去时，也不能和since引导的时间状语搭配；has been away意为“一直离开”，是延续性动词结构，符合语境。故选A。
22. Befre paper ______, peple wrte r drew n bamb, silk r wd.
A. inventedB. was inventedC. is invented
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在纸被发明之前，人们在竹子、丝绸或木头上书写或绘制。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。invented发明，过去式或者过去分词；was invented被发明，一般过去时的被动语态；is invented一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，句子描述的是过去的情况；paper和invent之间是被动关系，即纸是“被发明”的，所以此处要用一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were+过去分词”。故选B。
23. —______ is it frm yur hme t schl, Alice?
— Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw farC. Hw lng
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十五分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。hw ften多长时间一次，对频率进行提问；hw far多远，对距离进行提问；hw lng多长时间，对时间段进行提问。根据答语“Abut fifteen minutes’ walk” 可知，步行大约十五分钟是回答的距离，所以应用Hw far提问。故选B。
24. —Hw time flies! We’ll graduate frm middle schl in June.
—______we have t say gdbye, I will remember ur friendship frever.
A. AlthughB. BecauseC. Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！六月我们就要初中毕业了。——虽然我们不得不说再见，但是我会永远记得我们的友谊的。
考查从属连词辨析。Althugh虽然；Because因为；Unless除非。根据“have t say gdbye”和“remember ur friendship frever”可知，说再见是不可避免的，但友谊会被记住，此处应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
25. —Tm, yu d well in English. Culd yu give me sme advice n learning English?
—Yu can read English bks r magazines as ______ as pssible.
A. mreB. mstC. much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你英语学得很好。你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地阅读英语书籍或杂志。
考查副词原级。mre更多，比较级；mst最多，最高级；much多，原级。as+形容词/副词原级+as pssible“尽可能······”。故选C。
26. Frm the pster, we can knw ______.
A. wh ges t Haiku Bay
B. when we can see the Firewrks shw
C. hw we can get t Haiku Bay
【答案】B
【详解】句意：从广告中，我们可以知道_______。海口的元宵节烟花表演 时间：2025年2月12日晚8时 地点：海口湾 期待您的到来！
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，排除A选项，根据“Time: 8: 00 PM n February 12, 2025”可知，我们可以知道烟花秀的表演时间。故选B。
Ⅵ．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I fund sme plastic (塑料的) bttles n a riverbank. I felt wrried because I knew plastic bttles and ther rubbish culd be ____27____ t animals in rivers. Nw I’m 13, and I wrk t keep rubbish ut f rivers.
The Tennessee River is ____28____ plluted with plastics and ther rubbish. And I want t d smething t help stp mre ___29___. I d sme ____30____ cleanups with thers. We g alng the riverbanks. Smetimes we g t places that we can nly reach by bat. We ften find plenty f ____31____, such as brken tys and plastic bags.
Ding cleanups makes me really ___32___. I knw I’m making a difference and ____33____ lives—nt just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it cntinues up the fd chain (链条). What happens t them happens t us.
Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends t call n kids all arund the wrld t ____34____ rubbish. Peple take pictures f the rubbish ____35____ send them t us, s we can knw hw many pieces they fund. We will ____36____ ur gal (目标) f 1,000,000 pieces at the end f this mnth.
We’re never t yung t change the wrld. Kids are a small part f the ppulatin, but we are 100% f the future.
27. A. gdB. helpfulC. harmful
28. A. badlyB. hardlyC. carefully
29. A. inventinB. pllutinC. attentin
30. A. seaB. lakeC. river
31. A. rubbishB. fruitC. fish
32. A. nervusB. bredC. happy
33. A. studyingB. savingC. creating
34. A. pick upB. lk afterC. thrw away
35. A. rB. andC. but
36. A. findB. setC. hit
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C
【语篇解读】本文作者介绍自己的环保经历，告诉我们小孩子也可以改变世界。
【27题详解】
句意：我很担心，因为我知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害。
gd好的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的。根据“I felt wrried because I knew plastic bttles and ther rubbish culd animals in rivers.”可知，塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：田纳西河被塑料和其他垃圾严重污染。
badly坏地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据“The Tennessee River with plastics and ther rubbish.”可知，田纳西河被严重污染。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我很担心，因为我知道塑料，我想做点什么来帮助阻止更多的污染。
inventin发明；pllutin污染；attentin关注。根据“And I want t d smething t help stp mre...”可知，想阻止更多的污染。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我和其他人一起清理河流。
sea海；lake湖；river河。根据“We g alng the riverbanks.”可知，是清理河流。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：我们经常发现大量的垃圾，如破碎的玩具和塑料袋。
rubbish垃圾；fruit水果；fish鱼。根据“such as brken tys and plastic bags”可知，破碎的玩具和塑料袋都是垃圾，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：打扫卫生让我很开心。
nervus紧张的；bred无聊的；happy开心的。根据“I knw I’m making a difference...”可知，作者对自己的行为感到高兴，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：我知道我正在做出改变，拯救生命——不仅仅是动物的生命，还有人类的生命，因为它会持续到食物链的上游。
studying学习；saving拯救；creating创造。根据“—nt just animal lives, but human lives as well”可知，是在拯救生命，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：去年，我和朋友们成立了“清洁孩子”组织，号召世界各地的孩子们捡起垃圾。
pick up捡起；lk after照顾；thrw away扔掉。根据“I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends t call n kids all arund the wrld ”可知，是捡起垃圾，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：人们把垃圾拍下来发给我们，这样我们就能知道他们发现了多少垃圾。
r或者；and和；but但是。根据“Peple take pictures f the them t us, ”可知前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：我们将在这个月底达到100万件的目标。
find发现；set设置；hit达到。根据“We gal (目标) f 1,000,000 pieces at the end f this mnth.”可知，达到100万件的目标。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分)
Ⅶ．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
37. If there is a fire, yu can call ______ in Australia.
A. 000B. 12455C. 180042113
38. Mr. Green lives alne in Australia and he isn’t in gd health. He needs a nurse t lk after him. What shuld he d?
A. Call his neighbur fr help.
B. Send a letter t his sn.
C. Call 1300369359．
39. Which is the right time t send a letter in a pst ffice in Australia?
A. At 8:30 n Tuesday.B. At 9:30 n Mnday.C. At 9:30 n Sunday.
40. Which ne might be pen n public hlidays?
A. Public libraries.B. Shps.C. Banks.
41. Which ne is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. On public hlidays all shps are clsed.
B. It csts 50 cents t send a standard letter.
C. Australians g t wrk n 26th January.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的一些有用的信息。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fire/Plice/Ambulance (救护车)—000”可知，着火了，可以拨打电话000。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Medical Care—1300369359”可知，格林先生需要护士照顾，属于医疗需求，可以拨打1300369359寻求帮助。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pst ffices are usually pen frm Mnday t Friday frm 9 am t 5 pm.”可知，邮局通常在周一到周五的早上9点到下午5点营业，因此可以在周一9:30去寄信。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On public hlidays all shps are clsed acrss Australia, s are banks and pst ffices. Public libraries are pen every day even during public hlidays.”可知，公共图书馆会在公共假期开放。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Australia Day—26th January”及“On public hlidays all shps are clsed acrss Australia, s are banks and pst ffices.”可知，1月26日是澳大利亚日，是公共假期，所有的商店、银行、邮局关闭，因此他们不去上班。故选C。
B
Huang Xuhua, knwn as the “Father f China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),” was ne f China’s mst imprtant scientists. Brn in 1926 in Guangdng Prvince, he studied hard and became an excellent engineer. In 1958, when China decided t build its first nuclear submarine, Huang was chsen t lead the prject.
At that time, China had very little knwledge abut nuclear submarines. There were n freign experts t help, and the cuntry was shrt f special materials and machines. Huang and his team wrked day and night t slve these prblems. They did thusands f experiments and made many mdels befre succeeding.
Fr natinal safety, the prject was tp secret. Huang didn’t tell anyne, even his family, what he was wrking n. He nce disappeared fr 30 years withut visiting hme. His wife and children nly knew he was ding imprtant wrk fr the cuntry but didn’t knw the details.
Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was successfully launched. This was a great mment in China’s histry. Huang’s wrk helped make China strnger and safer. Althugh he did such imprtant wrk, Huang always remained mdest. He never talked abut his achievements and lived a simple life.
In his later years, Huang received many hnrs, but he always said, “I just did what every Chinese shuld d fr ur mtherland.” His stry teaches us that with hard wrk and lve fr ur cuntry, we can vercme any difficulty.
42. What is Huang Xuhua famus fr?
A. Inventing smartphnes.
B. Leading China’s nuclear submarine prject.
C. Discvering a new planet.
43. Why was Huang Xuhua’s wrk cnsidered really difficult?
A. Because he had t wrk in very cld weather cnditins.
B. Because freign experts refused t share any knwledge with him.
C. Because China had n experience and was shrt f special materials and machines.
44. What des Huang Xuhua’s 30-year absence frm hme tell us abut him?
A. He valued his wrk mre than his family.
B. He put his heart int the safety f ur cuntry.
C. He didn’t get alng well with his family members.
45. What did Huang Xuhua think f his achievement?
A. He thught they were cmmn and nthing special.
B. He was prud and ften talked abut them.
C. He believed they were mre imprtant than thers’ wrk.
46. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. “A Scientist’s Family Life”
B. “Huang Xuhua: A Her f China’s Nuclear Develpment”
C. “The Histry f Submarine Technlgy”
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国核潜艇之父——黄旭华。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Huang was chsen t lead the prject”可知，黄旭华因领导中国核潜艇项目而闻名。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, China had very little knwledge abut nuclear and the cuntry was shrt f special materials and machines. Huang and his team wrked day and night t slve these prblems. ”可知，当时中国在核潜艇领域缺乏经验，还缺少特殊材料和机器，这使得黄旭华的工作困难重重。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr natinal safety, the prject was tp secret. Huang didn’t tell anyne, even his family, what he was wrking n. He nce disappeared fr 30 years withut visiting hme.”可知，黄旭华已经全身心投入到我们国家的安全事业中。故选B。
【45题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Althugh he did such imprtant wrk, Huang always remained mdest. He never talked abut his achievements and lived a simple life.”可知，黄旭华认为自己的成就很平常，没什么特别的。故选A。
【46题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父，领导中国核潜艇项目的经历，以及他为国家默默奉献、突出了他在中国核发展中的英雄事迹，故“Huang Xuhua: A Her f China’s Nuclear Develpment” 符合最佳标题，故选B。
C
AI is shaking up the wrld nw. It has been widely used in many different fields.
Chatbts (聊天机器人), a kind f AI-driven tl, have becme a necessary part f mdern cmmunicatin. They can understand and reply t users at nce. Whether it’s n websites r mbile apps, chatbts can ffer supprt in real time. Besides, AI users can cntrl smart hme tls thrugh vice rders. AI is reshaping (重塑) the way we cmmunicate in ur daily lives.
AI makes a big difference t traffic. Fr example, sme ride-sharing platfrms (拼车平台) depend heavily n AI. They use AI t match passengers with drivers and prvide better transprtatin services. And self-driving cars are a main example f AI’s use in transprtatin, t. With the help f AI, they can reduce accidents and help thse unable t drive.
AI prvides a smart way t educatin. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrms can make teaching and learning mre interesting, which helps students fcus mre n their studies. AI can als ffer students supprt utside classrms. Fr example, it can help with hmewrk, answer questins, and prvide explanatins. By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans fr them. This can help students achieve their learning gals mre easily.
All in all, AI is shaping and will cntinue t shape ur everyday experiences.
47. Hw many fields f AI are mentined in this passage?
A. ThreeB. FurC. Five
48. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Researches n AI in transprtatin.
B. Prblems f AI in transprtatin.
C. Advantages f AI in transprtatin.
49. What des the underlined wrd “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. New.B. Prper.C. Different.
50. What can we prbably infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. It takes a lng time fr chatbts t reply t users.
B. Ride-sharing platfrms hardly depend n AI.
C. AI will cntinue t influence ur daily lives.
51. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C.
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在不同领域的广泛应用及其对日常生活的影响，包括通信、交通和教育等领域。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Chatbts (聊天机器人), a kind f AI-driven tl, have becme a necessary part f mdern cmmunicatin.”可知，聊天机器人是一种人工智能驱动的工具，已经成为现代通信的必要组成部分；第三段“sme ride-sharing platfrms (拼车平台) depend heavily n AI”可知，一些拼车平台严重依赖人工智能；第四段“AI prvides a smart way t educatin.”可知，人工智能为教育提供了一种智能方式。故文章主要提到了人工智能在聊天，交通和教育方面的用应用。故选A。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“AI makes a big difference t traffic.”可知，人工智能对交通有很大的影响，故第三段主要是关于人工智能在交通方面积极作用。故C选项“人工智能在交通方面的优势”符合题意。故选C。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans fr them. This can help students achieve their learning gals mre easily.”可知，通过分析学生的优势、劣势和学习需求，人工智能可以为他们制定······的学习计划。这可以帮助学生更容易地实现他们的学习目标。由此可以推断根据学生具体情况所制定的计划应该是适合的。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“AI is shaping and will cntinue t shape ur everyday experiences.”可知，人工智能正在塑造并将继续塑造我们的日常体验。选项C“人工智能将会继续影响我们的日常生活”符合题意。故选C。
【51题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段“It has been widely used in many different fields.”（人工智能被广泛的应用与很多行业）可知第一段是导入到话题。中间二到四段主要介绍人工智能在各个领域的具体运用。最后一段“AI is shaping and will cntinue t shape ur everyday experiences.”（人工智能将继续影响我们的日常生活体验）推知是总结。故选C。
Ⅷ．语篇填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mst f us knw that ur brains becme smaller in size as we get lder, but did yu knw that diet and lifestyle have an effect n hw well ur brains wrk?
Research shws that eating lts f fruit, vegetables and prteins (蛋白质) imprves memry. Eating ily fish r dark chclate (with ver 70% cca) and taking Vitamin D3 can als help make yur memry strnger. ____52____
____53____ A 2011 study shwed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Anther study fund that exercise imprved memry in sme lder peple; surprisingly it fund that ne single training perid had the same effect n memry as regular, lng exercise perid!
One study fund that eight weeks f shrt, daily meditatin (默想) imprved memry. Other ways t relax can als imprve ur shrt-term memry. Try taking 5-10 minutes f yur day t meditate r listen t music. ____54____
Experts say that age reduces ur ability t learn, but sleep can help. ____55____ A 2019 study fund that students learned things better befre and after a shrt sleep!
____56____ Try t memrize infrmatin like phne numbers and addresses rather than putting the infrmatin in yur phne. Yu culd als learn a language r d brain training like crsswrds (填字游戏).
A. Or even just take a shwer!
B. The rle f exercise is really imprtant, t.
C. Use yur phne t help yu memrize things.
D. T keep yur brain in gd cnditin, yu need t use it.
E. Try t avid sugary fds such as cakes and milk chclate.
F. Fr yur brain t wrk well, 7-9 hurs f sleep is necessary.
【答案】52. E 53. B 54. A 55. F 56. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了五个提高记忆力的技巧。
【52题详解】
根据“Research shws that eating lts f fruit, vegetables and prteins (蛋白质) imprves memry... Eating ily fish r dark chclate (with ver 70% cca) and taking Vitamin D3 can als help make yur memry strnger.”可知，此处与饮食与记忆的关系相关，选项E“尽量避免含糖食物，如蛋糕和牛奶巧克力。”符合语境，故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“A 2011 study shwed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.”可知，此处与锻炼相关，选项B“锻炼的作用也很重要。”符合语境，故选B。
【54题详解】
根据“One study fund that eight weeks f shrt, daily meditatin (默想) imprved memry. Other ways t relax can als imprve ur shrt-term memry. Try taking 5-10 minutes f yur day t meditate r listen t music.”可知，此处介绍放松的方式，选项A“或者只是洗个澡！”符合语境，故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“Experts say that age reduces ur ability t learn, but sleep can help.”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项F“为了让大脑正常工作，7到9小时的睡眠是必要的。”符合语境，故选F。
【56题详解】
根据“Try t memrize infrmatin like phne numbers and addresses rather than putting the infrmatin in yur phne. Yu culd als learn a language r d brain training like crsswrds (填字游戏).”可知，此处建议做一些脑力训练，选项D“为了让你的大脑处于良好状态，你需要使用它。”符合语境，故选D。
第四部分 书面表达(共两大题，满分35分)
IX．任务型读写(共8小题，满分15分)
阅读材料，按要求完成下列各题。
When I was abut 14, I had an enemy Tara. She always liked t pint ut my shrtcmings (缺点) directly. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn’t a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n. I tried t put up with her as lng as I culd.
One day, we lst a baseball game, and I felt very sad. Suddenly, Tara walked t me and said, “Yu didn’t run fast enugh. Yu really shuld practice harder.” It made me s angry that I ran back hme with tears.
I tld my mm what happened. She listened t me quietly, and then went ut. Sn, she came back with a pie in her hand. “I made it especially fr yu tday. Let’s have a taste first.” With the sweetness spreading all ver my muth, I began t calm dwn.
Then my mm said, “Are the things she said true r nt? Mary, didn’t yu ever wnder what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark the pints that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things.”
I did as she tld me and I discvered that abut half f the things were true.
l brught the list back t my mm. But she didn’t lk at it. “That’s just fr yu. Yu knw the truth abut yurself better than anyne else. When smething said abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be helpful t yu.”
Many years has passed. The situatin ften appears in my mind. In ur life we ften meet sme truble and we ften ask smene fr advice. Fr sme advice, we will treasure all ur life and imprve urselves!
Task I: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Task II: Answer the fllwing questins.
62. Hw did Mary feel after they lst the baseball game?
_______________________________________________________________________________
63. Why didn’t Mary’s mm lk at her list?
_______________________________________________________________________________
64. Will yu pint ut smene’s shrtcmings like Tara? Explain yur reasns in abut 20 wrds.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】57. enemy
58. angry
59. mark the pints
60. helpful
61. learned/knew/gt
62. She felt very sad.
63. Because she thught Mary knew the truth abut herself better than anyne else.
64. Yes, I will. Because it can help peple crrect their shrtcmings and becme better./N, I dn’t. Because it is implite t d that and it makes thers unhappy.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者14岁时有个叫Tara的“敌人”，她常直接指出作者的缺点，妈妈让作者列清单标记真实评价的方式，帮助她冷静并认识自我，多年后作者感悟此经历对面对他人建议、完善自我有启发。
【57题详解】
根据“When I was abut 14, I had an enemy Tara.”可知，作者有一个“敌人”叫Tara。故填enemy。
【58题详解】
根据“It made me s angry that I ran back hme with tears.”可知，Tara的话让作者很生气。故填angry。
【59题详解】
根据“G and make a list f everything she said and mark the pints that are true.”可知，作者被建议列出Tara所说的一切并标记出正确的点。故填mark the pints。
【60题详解】
根据“When smething said abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be helpful t yu.”可知，作者明白了朋友说的话对自己是有帮助的。故填helpful。
【61题详解】
根据“Many years has passed. The situatin ften appears in my mind ... Fr sme advice, we will treasure all ur life and imprve urselves!”可知，作者认识到了要珍惜那些正确的建议并提升自己。故填learned/knew/gt。
【62题详解】
根据“One day, we lst a baseball game, and I felt very sad.”可知，输了棒球比赛后，作者感到很伤心。故填She felt very sad.
【63题详解】
根据“That’s just fr yu. Yu knw the truth abut yurself better than anyne else.”可知，妈妈不看列表是因为她觉得Mary比任何人都更了解自己。故填Because she thught Mary knew the truth abut herself better than anyne else.
【64题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I will. Because it can help peple crrect their shrtcmings and becme better./N, I dn’t. Because it is implite t d that and it makes thers unhappy.
XI．书面表达。(满分20分)
62. 为了更好地落实学生健康第一的育人理念，切实保障中小学生身心健康的发展，海南省教育厅印发优化义务教育学校学生作息时间的通知，即从2025年春季学期开始，全省义务教育学校课间休息时间调整为不少于15分钟，每天至少安排一次30分钟的大课间。
现某英语报社想刊登一篇有关学校大课间活动的报道，请根据以下问题提示，给报社投稿。
注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展。
2. 语法正确，书写规范。
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名。
4. 100 词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
The 30-minute break at schl is filled with lively activities. In ur schl, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
The 30-minute break at schl is filled with lively activities. In ur schl, we usually d running during the 30-minute break. We smetimes d mrning exercises. When the bell rings, students walk ut f the classrm t the playgrund, then we begin t d exercises. I think it is quite bring t d the single exercise all the time.
In my pinin, we need different kinds f activities at break, such as badmintn exercises, rpe skipping. Thrugh these activities, we can really relax urselves and experience the jy f sprts. Als, we will be mre energetic in class. Having a variety f activities during ur rest time will certainly benefit us a lt.
I really hpe that ur schl can rganize mre such activities t ensure the verall develpment f student.The Lantern Festival Firewrks Shw in Haiku
Time: 8: 00 PM n February 12, 2025
Place: Haiku Bay
Lk frward t yur arrival!
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All pst ffices arund the cuntry ffer pst services s yu can receive mails as yu travel arund the whle cuntry.
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On public hlidays all shps are clsed acrss Australia, s are banks and pst ffices. Public libraries are pen every day even during public hlidays.
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A girl wh likes t pint ut my weaknesses
Wh
I had an “____57____” called Tara wh pinted ut my shrtcmings directly.
What
happened
Tara’s wrds made me ____58____when we lst a baseball game, s I ran back hme with tears.
What my mm did
·I was asked t make a list f everything Tara said and ____59____ that were true.
·I did what mm tld me and fund that abut half f the things were true.
·I understd what my friend said was ____60____ t me.
What I
____61____
In ur life we ften meet sme truble and we ften ask thers fr advice. Fr sme advice, we will treasure all ur life and imprve urselves!
Ø 1. What activities d yu ften d during the 30-minute break?
Ø 2. What d yu think f these activities? Explain yur reasns.
Ø 3. What ther activities can yu suggest?