上海市杨浦区存志中学2024-2025学年八年级（下学期）3月月考英语试卷

这是一份上海市杨浦区存志中学2024-2025学年八年级（下学期）3月月考英语试卷，共6页。
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Which f the underlined parts is has a different prnunciatin？（ ）
A. pr jectB. pr ductC. pr tectD. l rry
2.Which f the underlined parts is has a different prnunciatin？（ ）
A. g asB. f actC. averageD. n asty
3.Which f the underlined parts is has a different prnunciatin？（ ）
A. supps edB. releas edC. prduc edD. wash ed
4.The rm was s crwded that there was_____air t_____.（ ）
A. little；breatheB. little；breath
C. few；breatheD. few；breath
5.The sn was thankful his mther helping him with his lessns.（ ）
A. fr；frB. t；frC. t；byD. fr；with
6.The plane ___ sme mild turbulence currently.We need t have ur seat belts fastened.（ ）
A. experiencesB. experienced
C. has experiencedD. is experiencing
7.Scientists have develped mre than 180 vaccines t fight COVID-19.（ ）
A. withB. frC. againstD. t
8.Failing my parents makes me terrible.（ ）
A. t feelB. feelingC. feelsD. feel
9.In the last few years，the city. many ld trees due t urban develpment.（ ）
A. lstB. has lstC. lsesD. is lsing
10.The purpse f this meeting is the new prject.（ ）
A. discussingB. discuss
C. t discussD. fr discussing
11.The nline learning platfrm prvides users a wide range f curses.（ ）
A. frB. /C. tD. with
12.The plice have warned the citizens in the plluted river.（ ）
A. nt bathingB. nt t bathC. t nt batheD. nt t bathe
13.The bad guys were caught and sent t jail_____.（ ）
A. n the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end
14.The city has many attractins， histrical landmarks，beautiful parks，and vibrant nightlife.（ ）
A. fr exampleB. such asC. thughD. because
15.In ancient times，peple had t hunt fr fd in rder t keep themselves _________.
A. lifeB. aliveC. livingD. lively
二、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共22分。
16.
（1）Since all ______ need it，and it makes up tw-thirds f ur bdies，it seems bvius that water is vital t ur health.
（2）They three get alng well with ______.They meet at cafe nce a week.
（3）Members f the hspital staff ______ the search fr the missing by last Friday.
（4）T much alchl ______ yur health.
（5）We shuld try t ______ ur travelling expenses.
（6）China has becme ne f the leading cuntries in ______ researches.
（7）The mind needs exercise ______ the bdy.
（8）These pills shuld ______ .Yu'll feel better in n time.
（9）It feels great t help thers，knwing that yu're ______ in their lives.
（10）The birds were ______ ver a scrap f fd.
（11）I have always ______ histry.Reading histry bks and watching dcumentaries are my favurites.
三、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共16分。
17.Mre and mre businesses are switching t paper （1）p ______ as an alternative.Paper is cnsidered by many t be better than plastic.Hwever，it，t，is harmful t the envirnment.
Firstly，paper bags and straws are made frm trees.Trees，as yu knw，can（2）r ______ carbn dixide levels in the atmsphere.They can slw dwn climate change.An increase in the use f paper bags can cause mre defrestatin.
Secndly，the prductin f paper items requires mre energy and water，Abut 10 percent mre energy and fur （3）t ______ as much water is used t prduce à paper bag than a plastic ne.Yu might say that we can use（4）r ______ paper t save that energy and water.This seems t be a gd idea.Hwever，it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand new paper bag.
Furthermre，paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes.That means they require mre fuel t transprt.Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags，but nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags.The increased（5）w ______ als leads t a larger amunt f waste nce the bags are thrwn away.
Paper prducts are （6）a ______ a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses.They are mre expensive.A paper straw csts abut 5 t 12 cents，（7）w ______ a plastic ne usually csts nly abut 2 cents.
The mst envirnment-friendly way is t（8）a ______ single-use items altgether.Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again.Thrugh increasing the use f these items，yu can greatly reduce yur thrwaway waste and truly make ur Earth a greener place!
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共11分。
18.Tny Hunt，a jurnalist，is interviewing Leila Markham，an envirnmental scientist.
TONY：S tell me，Leila，why is it imprtant t save the rainfrests？
LEILA：There are s many reasns.One reasn is that lts f the plants in the rainfrest culd be useful in medicine.We (1) （ nt knw） all the plants，but there are tens f thusands f them.Chemists and dctrs (2) （ try） t discver their secrets befre they are destryed.
TONY：I see.What ther reasns are there？
LEILA：Well，scientists (3) （ believe） that the rainfrests (4) （ have） an influence n the wrld's weather systems and this (5) （ help） t slw dwn glbal warming.But，unfrtunately，these days the frests (6) （ disappear） at an alarming rate and we (7) （ nt d） enugh t save them.
TONY：What is the main danger f glbal warming in yur pinin？
LEILA：The plar regin (8) （ cntain） millins f tns f ice.If they (9) （ melt），the level f the sea will rise and cause terrible flds.Mst scientists (10) （ agree） that glbal temperatures (11) （ already rise）.We must d everything we can t prevent glbal warming，and that includes preserving the rainfrests!
TONY：Thank yu，Leila，and gd luck in yur campaign.
LEILA：Thank yu.
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。
19.Can yu find a way t ______the tw ends f the chain？（t cnnect tw things tgether）
20.The mst valuable ______n shw is a Picass drawing.（ne thing n a list f things）
21.Studying abrad isn't as simple as yu might ______ .（t think r believe that sth.is true）
六、单句语法填空：本大题共11小题，共11分。
22.The students n the grass bank cheered ______ when their team wn.（nise）
23.It's still nt ______ hw many died in the tragic air crash.（knw）
24.Pisnus ______ gt int water supply and psed a threat t human bdy.（chemistry）
25.She refuses t buy ______ that have been tested n animals.（prduce）
26.It is vital that we act t stp the ______ f the rainfrests.（destry）
27.All cigarette packets carry a gvernment health ______.（warn）
28.His cute lk and wnderful ______skills make him really ppular.（cmmunicate）
29.I gt badly ______ by the sun yesterday.（burn）
30.Bella added sme dialgues t make her stry even ______.（interest）
31.He lked pale althugh the dctr said he was ut f ______.（dangerus）
32.It's quite difficult t lk when yu're feeling nervus.（nature）
七、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。
33.Mst f them were s yung that they had almst n experience.（保持句意基本一致）
Mst f them were s yung that they had ______ experience.
34.Nt nly I but als my parents are crazy abut Ne Zha 2.（用as well as改写）
______crazy abut Ne Zha 2.
35.He has imprved his physical fitness by exercising regularly.（改为否定句）
He has imprved his physical fitness ______ regularly.
36.The bed is t hard t sleep n.（保持句意基本一致）
The bed is ______ t sleep n.
37.Thank yu fr inviting me．（改为同义句）
Thank yu fr______．
38.The wrkers have dug three hles in the grund.（用现在进行时改写）
The wrkers ______ three hles in the grund.
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】【小题1】living things
【小题2】ne anther
【小题3】jined
【小题4】is harmful t
【小题5】cut dwn
【小题6】science
【小题7】as well as
【小题8】d the jb
【小题9】making a difference
【小题10】fighting
【小题11】been interested in
17.【答案】【小题1】rducts
【小题2】educe
【小题3】imes
【小题4】ecycled
【小题5】eight
【小题6】ctually
【小题7】hile
【小题8】vid
18.【答案】【小题1】dn't knw
【小题2】are trying
【小题3】believe
【小题4】have
【小题5】helps
【小题6】are disappearing
【小题7】aren't ding
【小题8】cntains
【小题9】melt
【小题10】agree
【小题11】have already risen
19.【答案】link
20.【答案】item
21.【答案】suppse
22.【答案】nisily
23.【答案】knwn
24.【答案】chemicals
25.【答案】prducts
26.【答案】destructin
27.【答案】warning
28.【答案】cmmunicatin
29.【答案】burnt/burned
30.【答案】mre interesting
31.【答案】danger
32.【答案】natural
33.【答案】little
34.【答案】My parents as well as I are
35.【答案】withut exercising
36.【答案】nt sft enugh
37.【答案】yur invitatin
38.【答案】are diggingas well as，jin.make living thing a difference d the jb，ne anther，cut dwn，be interested in，be harmful t，fighter，suppse，science