2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷含听力（河北）

这是一份2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷含听力（河北），文件包含2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷解析版河北docx、2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷考试版河北docx、2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷听力音频河北mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
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细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
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时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
( )1. A. 17 dllars. B. On the Internet. C. Fr my sn.
( )2. A. Ten ’ clck. B. Red. C. Because it is t ld.
( )3. A. Abut tw miles. B. Fr three years. C. Abut five percent.
( )4. A. Once. B. A z. C. A cin.
( )5. A. Can I help yu srt the garbage, Lisa?
B. Can yu help me srt the garbage, Lisa?
C. What d yu d with yur garbage,Lisa?
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)
( )6. What des the wman like?
( )7. What animal didn't the wman see?
………………………………………………………………………………………
( )8. Hw ften des Jane g swimming?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
( )9. Which sprt des Jane like best?
A. Riding a bike. B. Ging skating. C. Running.
………………………………………………………………………………………
( )10. When did Tm cllect waste?
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Mnday.
( )11. What didn't Tm cllect?
A. Paper cups. B. Old bks. C. Cans.
………………………………………………………………………………………
( )12. Hw is the weather in Nanjing in summer?
A. Ht. B. Warm. C. Cl.
( )13. Which is the best seasn in New Yrk?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
( )14. What d peple in New Yrk like t d n the farm in that seasn?
A. Fly kites. B. Pick apples. C. Feed animals.
………………………………………………………………………………………
( )15. Hw des Bb feel?
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Tired.
( )16. Hw lng will Bb stay in China?
A. Fr three days. B. Fr six days. C. Fr ten days.
( )17. Which city wn't Bb visit?
A. Hangzhu. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhu.
( )18. What will Bb's father d in Shanghai?
A. Visit a friend. B. D business. C. Have an imprtant meeting.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
( )19. Where will the first grup g?
A. T city parks. B. T the hspital. C. T the plice statin.
( )20. When must the first grup get there?
A .At7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
( )21.What will the third grup d?
A.Clean up city parks.
B.Cheer the sick kids up.
C.Help the plicemen.
………………………………………………………………………………………
( )22. Where were Lin Ta and Meimei?
A. In the park. B. At the z. C. In the small garden.
( )23. What did the yung tree need?
A. Watering. B. Putting cmpst.C. Making a fence arund it.
( )24.What did Meimei push the earth hard dwn with?
A. Her ft. B. Her hand. C.Her tl.
( )25.What did Lin Ta knck int the earth?
A. A ladder. B.A bard. C.A tree.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Infrmatin Sheet
Activity: a city bk festival
Time: 26. frm ________ t Sunday next week
Place: 27. in the east f the central ________
What yu can d:
◆ 28. buy six ________ bks at mst
◆ 29. prbably see yur favurite ________ n the stage
◆ 30. get ________ drinking water everywhere
【解析】
1．A 原文问题：Hw much is the ty truck?
解析：问题询问价格，直接对应金额选项。听力原文明确提问价格，答案为A（17 dllars）。
2．C 原文问题Why d yu sell the bike?
解析：问题询问原因，听力原文回答“Because it is t ld”，选项C为唯一解释原因的答案。
3．B 原文问题：Hw lng have yu had this laptp?
解析：问题询问持有时间，回答需用时间段。听力原文回答“Fr three years”，对应选项B。
4．B 原文问题：What is next t the lake?
解析：问题询问什么在湖的旁边？应选地点名词，故B选项A z符合题意。
5．A原文问题：What will yu say if yu want t help Lisa srt the garbage?
解析：主动提供帮助用“Can I help ”，选项A符合礼貌请求的语境。
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（13题）
6．C（需结合图片判断，推测为玩具兔） 原文对话：“Neither. I like the ty rabbit.”
解析：女士明确表示喜欢玩具兔，对应图片中的兔子（选项C）。
7．B原文对话：“Did yu see bears?” “It’s a pity that there were n bears there．”
解析：女士未看到熊，答案选B。
8．A 原文对话：“I run every day and g swimming nce a week.”
解析：Jane每周游泳一次，答案选A。
9．C原文对话：“What’s yur favrite sprt?” “I like running best．”
解析：Jane最喜欢的运动是跑步，答案选C。
10．A原文对话：“What did yu d last Sunday?” “I cllected sme waste.”
解析：Tm上周日收集废品，答案选A。
11．C（Cans）
原文对话：“I cllected furteen paper cups, eleven ld bks and nly a little glass.”
解析：Tm未收集选项中Cans这一项，AB两项都有涉及，故选C（Cans）。
12．A原文对话：“It’s as ht as in Nanjing.”
解析：南京夏天炎热，答案选A。
13．C原文对话：“It’s the best seasn．It’s cl and usually sunny.”
解析：纽约最佳季节是秋季，答案选C。
14．B原文对话：“Peple like t g t farms..．and pick apples there.”*
解析：秋季活动为摘苹果，答案选B。
15．B原文对话：“Why are yu s happy, Bb?”
解析：Bb因旅行感到开心，答案选B。
16．C 原文对话：“Hw lng will yu stay there?” “Fr ten days.”
解析：Bb停留10天，答案选C。
17．A 原文对话：“First we’ll stay in Beijing..．then Shanghai and Guangzhu.”
解析：未提及杭州，答案选A。
18．C原文对话：“My father is busy．He’ll g t Shanghai fr an imprtant meeting.”
解析：父亲在上海开会，答案选C。
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（7题）
19．B原文短文：“The first grup will g t the hspital t help the sick kids.”
解析：第一组去医院，答案选B。
20．C原文短文：“All f yu must get there at half past eight.”
解析：8:30到达，答案选C。
21．A原文短文：“The third grup will clean up city parks.”
解析：第三组清理公园，答案选A。
22．C原文短文：“Lin Ta and Meimei were playing in a small garden.”
解析：地点是小花园，答案选C。
23．A原文短文：“A yung tree needed watering.”
解析：树需要浇水，答案选A。
24．A原文短文：“Pushed the earth hard dwn with her ft.”
解析：Meimei用脚踩土，答案选A。
25．B原文短文：“Kncked a bard int the earth．It said, ‘Please take care f trees.’”
解析：钉入木板，答案选B。
第四节 听短文填空（5题）
26．Thursday
原文：“frm Thursday t Sunday next week.”
解析：活动从周四开始，填Thursday。
27．square 原文"in the east f the central square.”
解析：地点是中央广场东侧，填square。
28．cheaper 原文：“buy six cheaper bks at mst.”
解析：最多买6本更便宜的书，填cheaper。
29．writer 原文：“see yur favrite writer n the stage.”
解析：可能见到作家，填writer。
30．free 原文：“get free drinking water everywhere.”
解析：免费饮水，填free。
【听力原文】
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到5个句子，每个句子读2遍。
Number 1.Hw much is the ty truck? Hw much is the ty truck?
Number 2.Why d yu sell the bike? Why d yu sell the bike?
Number 3.Hw lng have yu had this laptp? Hw lng have yu had this laptp?
Number 4.What is next t the lake? What is next t the lake?
Number 5.What will yu say if yu want t help Lisa srt the garbage?What will yu say if yu want t help Lisa srt the garbage?
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到6组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。
请听第一组对话，回答第6题。
A:Which d yu like better the mdel car r the wden hrse?
B:Neither.I like the ty rabbit.Hw much is it?
A:It's frty- five Yuan.
B:OK.I'll take it.
Questin 6.What des the wman like?What des the wman like?
请听第2组对话回答第7题。
A:Where did yu g yesterday?
B:Well, I went t the z with my friends.And we saw many animals like mnkeys and elephants.
A:Did yu see bears?
B:It's a pity that there were n bears there.
Questin 7.What animal didn't the wman see? What animal didn't the wman see?
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。
A:Jane, what d yu d fr exercise?
B:I run every day and g swimming nce a week. Hw abut yu, Dale?
A:I used t g swimming and g skating a lt.But nw I'm t busy.
B:That's t bad.Exercise is really imprtant.
A:I knw.What's yur favrite sprt?
B:I like running best.
Questin 8 Hw ften des Jane g swimming?Hw ften des Jane g swimming?
Questin9 Which sprt des Jane like best?Which sprt des Jane like best?
请听第4组对话回答第10、11题。
A:Hi, Tm.What did yu d last Sunday?
B:I cllected sme waste that can be recycled.
A:What did yu cllect?
B:Well ,I cllected furteen paper cups,eleven ld bks and nly a little glass.
A:I shuld learn frm yu.Yu are s great.
B:Thank yu.
Questin 10. When did Tm cllect waste? When did Tm cllect waste?
Questin11 .What didn't Tm cllect? What didn't Tm cllect?
请听第5组对话回答第12~14题。
A:My Mm is ging t wrk in New Yrk sn.What's the weather like there in summer?
B:It's as ht as in Nanjing.
A:What abut autumn there?
B:It's the best seasn.It's cl and usually sunny.Smetimes it's windy.Peple like t g t farms in the cuntryside and pick apples there.
A:Sunds great.
Questin 12.Hw is the weather in Nanjing in summer?Hw is the weather in Nanjing in summer?
Questin 13.Which is the best seasn in new Yrk? Which is the best seasn in new Yrk?
Questin 14|.What d peple in new Yrk like t d n the farm in that seasn? What d peple in new Yrk like t d n the farm in that seasn?
请听第6组对话，回答第15~18题。
A:Hi Mary.Nice day, isn't it?
B:Yes ,the sun is s bright.Why are yu s happy Bb?
A:My father said he wuld take me t China next week.
B:Hw lng will yu stay there.
A:Fr ten days.First we'll stay in Beijing fr three days and then Shanghai in Guangzhu.
B:Why dn't yu stay in Beijing much lnger?It is a very beautiful city with a lng histry .
A:We knw.But my father is busy.He'll g t Shanghai fr an imprtant meeting.
B:Oh I see.Wish yu a gd hliday.
A:Thank yu.
Questin 15.Hw des Bb feel?Hw des Bb feel?
Questin 16 Hw lng will Bb stay in China?Hw lng will Bb stay in China?
Questin 17.Which city wn't Bb visit?Which city wn't Bb visit?
Questin 18.What will Bb's father d in Shanghai?What will Bb's father d in Shanghai?
第3节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到2篇短文和7个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。
请听第一篇短文回答第19~21题。
Attentin please.Tmrrw is vlunteer day.The first grup will g t the hspital t help the sick kids.Yu can visit them and cheer them up.All f yu must get there at half past eight.The secnd grup will help the plicemen at the crssing and the third grup will clean up city parks.We will have a meaningful vlunteer day.
Attentin please.Tmrrw is vlunteer day.The first grup will g t the hspital t help the sick kids.Yu can visit them and cheer them up.All f yu must get there at half past eight.The secnd grup will help the plicemen at the crssing and the third grup will clean up city parks.We will have a meaningful vlunteer day.
Questin 19.Where will the first grup g?Where will the first grup g?
Questin 20.When must the first grup get there?When must the first grup get there?
Questin 21.What will the third grup d?What will the third grup d?
请听第二篇短文回答第22~25题。
Lin Ta is Meimei's cusin.One day they were playing in a small garden.Suddenly they fund that a yung tree needed watering.S they decided t d smething fr the yung tree.First they may kept the tree straight and pushed the earth hard dwn with her ft.Then Lin Ta kncked a bard int the earth.It said please take care f trees.After that they quickly gt water and watered it carefully.Bth f them were wrking hard.
Lin Ta is Meimei's cusin.One day they were playing in a small garden.Suddenly they fund that a yung tree needed watering.S they decided t d smething fr the yung tree.First they may kept the tree straight and pushed the earth hard dwn with her ft.Then Lin Ta kncked a bard int the earth.It said please take care f trees.After that they quickly gt water and watered it carefully.Bth f them were wrking hard.
Questin22.Where were Lin Ta and Meimei?Where were Lin Ta and Meimei?
Questin 23.What did the yung tree need?What did the yung tree need?
Questin 24.What did Meimei push the earth hard dwn with?What did Meimei push the earth hard dwn with?
Questin 25.What did Lin Ta knck int the earth?What did Lin Ta knck int the earth?
听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。
Are yu lking fr a place t read bks and relax yurself.Attentin there will be a city bk festival frm Thursday t Sunday next week.Cme and jin us.The festival will be held in the east f the central square.Lk arund the bkstres and buy bks at a much lwer price but each persn can buy six cheaper bks at mst.If yu are lucky enugh ,yu may see yur favrite writer n the stage.If yu feel tired yu can have a rest and get free drinking water everywhere.Jin us and have a wnderful time.
Are yu lking fr a place t read bks and relax yurself.Attentin there will be a city bk festival frm Thursday t Sunday next week.Cme and jin us.The festival will be held in the east f the central square.Lk arund the bkstres and buy bks at a much lwer price but each persn can buy six cheaper bks at mst.If yu are lucky enugh, yu may see yur favrite writer n the stage.If yu feel tired yu can have a rest and get free drinking water everywhere.Jin us and have a wnderful time.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I like Sundays because I can d what I like n Sundays. But last Sunday at the beginning I didn't feel happy at all.
If it was 31 , I culd g bating with my parents. But ur plan failed because f the weather. I lked ut f the windw. The rain was still 32 . There was much water n the grund. Many peple think 33 is the best seasn f a year, but I dn't think s. In spring, there is a lt f wind and it ften rains. But the wrst is that I have t 34 in the huse.
At half past nine, 35 was kncking(敲) at the dr. I pened the dr and saw my friend Zhang Lin. He said t me,“The rain isn't very heavy nw. 36 we g t play in the rain?”“I'd lve t, but I dn't knw 37 my mther will say yes," I answered. T my surprise, my mum said, “Yu can. Flurry(小雨)is 38 fr health. But be careful nt t fall dwn."
Zhang Lin and I 39 the rain.We made little bats by paper and saw them flating(漂浮) n the water. We ran and jumped in the rain. I shuted 40 ，“I lve the rain!”We had a great time.
( )31.A. rainy B.windy C.sunny D.snwy
( )32. A.grwing B.changingC. risingD.falling
( )33. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
( ) B.wrk C.read D.sleep
( ) B. smeneC.anyne D.nne
( ) B. Need C.May D.Shall
( )37. A.whenB.if C.why D.hw
( ) B. famus C. gdD.late
( )39. A. drpped tB. pened up C. rushed int D.went up
( )B.sadlyC. slwly D.early
31．C．sunny
解析：根据后文“plan failed because f the weather”和“the rain was still falling”，可知原本计划去划船需要晴天（sunny），但下雨导致计划取消。
32．D．falling
解析：“rain was still falling”表示雨仍在“下”，其他选项（grwing生长，changing变化，rising上升）不符合语境。
33．A．spring
解析：后文提到“In spring, there is a lt f wind and it ften rains”，说明作者不喜欢春天（spring）。
34．A．stay
解析：下雨天只能“待”在屋里（stay in the huse）。
35．B．smene
解析：有人敲门，用“smene”。
36．D．Shall
解析：“Shall ” 是提议的固定句型，意为“我们去……好吗？”。
37．B．if
解析：作者不确定妈妈是否同意，用“if”表示“是否”。
38．C．gd
解析：妈妈说“小雨对健康有益（gd fr health）”。
39．C．rushed int
解析：“冲进雨中”用“rushed int”，体现兴奋的动作。
40．A．happily
解析：作者开心地喊叫，用副词“happily”修饰动词“shuted”。
第二节 短文填空(共15 题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The cldest and mst difficult place in the wrld t live is Antarctica. Antarctica is the fifth41.__ (large) cntinent. It 42.__ (cver) with snw and ice all year rund. Mst peple d nt think there is much life in the icy waters arund it. They are wrng. Actually, there 43. (be)mre than ne hundred different kinds f animals there.44. mst famus animal fAntarctica is the penguin(企鹅).Halley Bay(哈雷湾) was the wrld's 45.__ (tw) biggest hme f penguins.
Hwever, penguins are nw 46. great danger. Recently, scientists fund that the number f penguins has 47. (drp)quickly. One f the main 48.__ (reasn) is that many strms hit Halley Bay. Thusands f baby penguins 49. (die) frm the terrible weather.Scientists feel 50._ (wrry )abut this. Halley Bay used t be a safe place fr penguins, 51. nw it isn't.52. ( lucky ), anther hme f penguins has gtten much bigger. 53. (keep) safe, many penguins have mved there.Althugh(虽然)penguins may have greater chance t keep alive, they are still facing the danger f dying54.__ If we dn't take actin nw, they 55. (have ) nwhere t g ne day.
41．largest
解析：南极洲是第五大洲，用最高级“largest”。
42．is cvered
解析：被动语态，“is cvered with snw”。
43．are
解析：主语“mre than ne hundred different kinds”为复数，动词用“are”。
44．The
解析：特指“最著名的动物”，用定冠词“The”。
45．secnd
解析：“secnd biggest”表示“第二大”。
46．in
解析：“in danger”是固定搭配，表示“处于危险中”。
47．drpped
解析：企鹅数量“下降”，过去时用“drpped”。
48．reasns
解析：“ne f the main reasns”需用复数形式。
49．died
解析：过去时态，描述小企鹅“死亡”。
50．wrried
解析：科学家感到“担忧”，应用形容词性，用“wrried”。
51．but
解析：前后句为转折关系，用“but”。
52．Luckily
解析：副词“Luckily”修饰整个句子，表示“幸运的是”。
53．T keep
解析：不定式作目的状语，“T keep safe”意为“为了安全”。
54．ut
解析：固定短语“die ut”表示“灭绝”。
55．will have
解析：条件句“If we dn’t take actin”，主句用将来时“will have”。
第三部分 阅读(共两节 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56. Hw many hurs are Mnet’s Garden pen every day?
A. 6.5 hurs. B. 7.5 hurs. C. 8.5 hurs. D. 9.5 hurs.
( ) 57. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-ld sn visit Mnet’s Garden, hw much shuld they pay?
A. €11. B. €17.50. C. €22. D. €28.50.
( ) 58. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T list the reasns fr visiting Mnet’s Garden.
B. T intrduce different activities in Mnet’s Garden.
C. T cmpare different prices f visiting Mnet’s Garden.
D. T give sme infrmatin abut visiting Mnet’s Garden.
【主旨大意】本文主要提供了一些参观莫奈花园的信息。
56．C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“frm 9:30 am t 6:00 pm.”可知, 开放时长为8.5 小时, 故选C。
57．C 【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Adults: €11”和“Children under 7:free”可知, 成人票€11, 7 岁以下儿童免费, 所以李先生和李太太带着他们6 岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应该付11+11+0=22。故选C。
58．D 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要提供了一些参观莫奈花园的信息, 故选D。
B
“Bys and girls, tday we will take a special kind f trip! We will nt leave the schl, but we will be able t see a faraway place by taking a tur n the Internet. We call this an nline trip because it is n the cmputer. Tday, we will visit Alnwick Castle.” Mr Jhnsn teaches us gegraphy. After saying that in class, he taught us hw t use the cmputer t visit the castle.
Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is abut 250 miles nrtheast t Oxfrd, abut twenty miles suth t Sctland and frty miles nrth t Newcastle. During ur wnderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built fr military (军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has becme a living huse. Sme mdern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even ne f the first hmes in England t have electricity. Nw it is a cmfrtable and large place t live. After Windsr Castle, it is the secnd largest castle in England that peple lived in. The Percy family live in the castle nw but they nly use a part f it. They pen the castle t the public (公众) thrughut the summer. This castle is als ppular with film directrs (导演). The directr f Harry Ptter mvies chse Alnwick Castle t stand in fr Hgwarts(霍格沃兹魔法学校).
( ) 59. A, B, C, D stand fr the fur places mentined in the underlined sentence. Which stands fr Alnwick Castle?
A. A. B. B. C. C. D. D.
( ) 60. Which f the fllwing are the uses f Alnwick Castle nwadays?
① A place fr peple t visit. ② It is used as a military twer.
③ It is the living huse f the Percy family.
④ It is the lcatin (外景拍摄地) f the mvies.
A. ②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④
( ) 61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The castle became a living huse in the early 14th century.
B. Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England.
C. Nw yu can’t find any mdern things in this ld castle.
D. The wners f the castle didn’t use electricity in the castle.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校课堂上的一次线上旅行, 参观并介绍了英国的一座城堡。
59．C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is abut 250 miles nrtheast t Oxfrd, abut twenty miles suth t Sctland and frty miles nrth t Newcastle.”可知它位于牛津东北约250 英里处, 苏格兰以南约20 英里, 纽卡斯尔以北约40 英里处。因此很有可能是C。故选C。
60．B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Percy family live in the castle nw but they nly use a part f it．They pen the castle t the public (公众) thrughut the summer．This castle is als ppular with film directrs (导演).”可知珀西家族现在住在城堡里, 但他们只使用其中的一部分。他们在整个夏天向公众开放城堡。这座城堡也是深受电影导演欢迎的地方。因此①③④符合。故选B。
61．A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we knew that the 1309 it has becme a living huse.” 可知自1309 年以来, 这座城堡已成为一所住房。故选A。
C
D yu argue with yur parents abut making yur bed r cleaning yur rm? Are yur parents angry because yu use the Internet r play with yur friends utside all the time? If yur answers are yes, then ur new Family app can help yu a lt.
With the Family app, teenagers and parents lk at family arguments frm bth sides and slve their prblems tgether. The app gives yu advice and helps yu get n well with yur parents. It als helps yur parents t understand yu better.
Hw des it wrk? Yu read different kinds f prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins (选项). The app tells yu why the answer is the best and why the ther ptins aren’t s gd. Fr example, yu’re preparing t g ut with yur friends, but yur parents want yu t visit yur grandparents. D yu say “We always g there n the weekend. I’m ging t play with my friends utside tday.”? Or d yu say “OK! We can g there tday, but I’d like t play with my friends utside tmrrw.”? The first ptin desn’t make yur parents r yu feel gd, but the secnd ptin makes everyne happy.
The Family app is very useful. It can help yu live an easy life. D yu want t have ne?
( ) 62. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By shwing facts. B. By telling a stry.
C. By asking questins. D. By shwing sme numbers.
( ) 63. Hw d teenagers use the Family app?
A. They can send an email t their parents n it.
B. They can take nline classes n it.
C. They chse gifts fr their parents n it.
D. They chse answers t different prblems n it.
( ) 64. Wh can use the Family app?
A. The parents.
B. The teenagers.
C. Bth the parents and the teenagers.
D. Neither the parents nr the teenagers.
( ) 65. What can we learn frm the Family app?
A. It shws why peple get angry.
B. It teaches children hw t argue with thers.
C. It gives family ideas fr free-time activities.
D. It helps family members understand each ther better.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个能帮助人们改善家庭关系的非常有用的应用程序。
62．C 【点拨】推理判断题。通读第一段可知, 此段先是提出两个问题“D yu argue with yur parents abut making yur bed r cleaning yur rm? Are yur parents angry because yu use the Internet r play with yur friends utside all the time?”, 然后再引出本文要介绍的“Family app”, 由此可知作者是以提问题来开始这篇文章的。故选C。
63．D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Yu read different kinds f prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins (选项).”可知, 你可以在这个应用程序上阅读不同类型的问题, 然后从不同的选项中选择答案, 由此可知孩子们可以用这个应用程序选择不同问题的答案。故选D。
64．C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知, 父母和青少年都可以使用这个软件。故选C。
65．D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The app gives yu advice and helps yu get n well with yur parents．It als helps yur parents t understand yu better.”可知, 这个应用程序不仅可以给你提供建议, 帮助你与父母相处融洽, 还可以帮助你的父母更好地了解你, 由此可知这个应用程序有助于家庭成员更好地了解彼此。故选D。
D
D yu knw that ne-third f the fd we eat every day gets thrwn away, while ne in nine peple arund the wrld ges hungry? It takes abut 3, 072 hurs t prduce a single grain (单粒) f rice, yet it nly takes a secnd t waste it. In Octber, students frm Beijing N. 8 Middle Schl visited an exhibitin center that shwed hw t recycle kitchen waste.
They saw hw kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftvers, culd be turned int smething useful. “First, peple cllect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take ut the slid (固体的) part and break it dwn befre turning it int a sil cnditiner (土壤调理剂),” 13-year-ld Lu Zichen said. He added that this cnditiner can help imprve the quality f the sil.
The students als learned hw t make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) frm kitchen waste. This fertilizer helps plants grw. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. “It’s quite simple. First, yu place the kitchen waste int a cntainer. Then yu add micrbial agents (微生物菌剂), and let it sit fr a few days t get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am s glad t use the chemical knwledge I learned t make liquid fertilizer myself. It is beneficial in daily life. It is a wnderful experience.”
Yu Qian, a teacher frm the schl and the rganizer f the activity, talked abut the imprtance f hands-n learning. “I hpe students nt nly fcus n the textbk but als g utside t put their knwledge int practice. It makes learning mre interesting and useful,” she said.
( ) 66. When did the students visit the exhibitin?
A. In August. B. In May. C. In July. D. In Octber.
( ) 67. What is the sil cnditiner used fr?
A. T break the slid part dwn.
B. T crush the kitchen waste.
C. T imprve the quality f the sil.
D. T cllect the kitchen waste.
( ) 68. What des Paragraph 3 tell us?
A. Hw t learn chemistry well.
B. Hw t cllect kitchen waste.
C. Hw t make liquid fertilizer.
D. Hw t grw plants better.
( ) 69. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “beneficial”?
A. Harmful. B. Helpful. C. Useless. D. Believable.
( ) 70. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Trash Turned t Treasure.
B. The Imprtance f Recycling Kitchen Waste.
C. A Visit t the Exhibitin Center.
D. Ways t Prtect the Envirnment.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了回收利用厨房垃圾变为肥料。
66．D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知时间为10 月, 故选D。
67．C 【点拨】细节理解题。 根据“He added that this cnditiner can help imprve the quality f the sil.”可知可以提高土壤的质量, 故选C。
68．C 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“The students als learned hw t make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) frm kitchen waste.”可知本段告诉我们如何从厨房垃圾中制造液体肥料。故选C。
69．B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“I am s glad t use the chemical knwledge I learned t make liquid fertilizer myself．It is beneficial in daily life.”可知是指用学到的化学知识自己制作液体肥料。这在日常生活中是有益的。故选B。
70．A 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文介绍了回收利用厨房垃圾变为肥料。所以A 项最符合, 故选A。
第二节 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题。
Frm September t February each year, Dazhng Muntain in Chuxing, Yunnan is hme t mre than 50,000,000 migratry birds (候鸟). Peple used t call the muntain Daqueshan, which means birdhunting muntain.
The villagers used t hunt birds n the muntain. Then ne year, they culdn’t hear birds singing. Peple started t wrry if migratry birds wuld return again. In 1984, the Hngtup Frest Plice Statin was set up. The fficers wrked n the muntain, trying t find migratry birds and stp peple frm hunting them. The jb was really difficult. They might lse their way r meet dangerus animals.
The fficers als tried t tell villagers the imprtance f prtecting birds and ther wild animals. They visited the villagers dr t dr and helped them with farm wrk. They even rganized activities in schls t get their messages acrss t children. Nw, even children knw that birds are t be lved.
The muntain is greener, the water is clearer, and mre and mre animals cme t live here. It has becme a bird-prtecting muntain. Many peple have pened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) fr birdwatchers.
“The village has changed a lt, and we dn’t hunt birds anymre,” peple say. Since peple have stpped hunting, the plice statin nw mainly wrks t save injured (受伤的) wildlife.
71．Hw many migratry birds live n Dazhng Muntain frm September t February?
_________________________________________________________________
72．What did the villagers n Dazhng Muntain use t d?
_________________________________________________________________
73．What danger might the fficers face n the muntain?
_________________________________________________________________
74．What is the main idea f this passage?
_________________________________________________________________
75．(开放题) What will yu d t tell villagers the imprtance f prtecting birds and ther wild animals?
_________________________________________________________________
本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化。过去, 大中山附近的村民经常猎杀鸟类, 导致鸟儿几乎消失。后来政府采取了一系列措施保护鸟类和野生动物。现在大中山变得山清水秀, 成为一座保护鸟儿的山。
71．Mre than 50,000,000. 从第一段“Frm September t February each year, Dazhng Muntain in Chuxing, Yunnan is hme t mre than 50,000,000 migratry birds (候鸟).”可知候鸟数量。
72．They used t hunt birds n Dazhng Muntain. 从第二段“The villagers used t hunt birds n the muntain．”可知它们过去常常在山上捕捉鸟类。
73．They might lse their way r meet dangerus animals.从第二段最后一句“They might lse their way r meet dangerus animals.”可知它们要面临的危险。
74．Envirnmental prtectin.概括文章大意，本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化，因此是环境保护。
75．I will shw them sme envirnmental films./ I will rganize sme activities.开放性问题，需提出具体宣传方法，如教育活动、宣传材料等，答案合理即可。
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
补全对话(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)
(A man is buying shes.)
A:Sir,what can I d fr yu?
B:76._____________________________________________
A:Sure. Please lk this way.There are s many kinds f shes.
77._____________________________________________
B:I'd like this blue pair.Can I try them n?
A:Of
B:Size 39.
A:Please have a try.Ww!They lk nice n yu.
B:Thank
A:200 yuan.This pair is cheaper than befre.They're n sale.
B:OK. 80. _____________________________________________Here's the mney.
A:I'll pack them up fr yu.
B:Thanks a lt.
A:Yu're welcme.
76. I’d like t buy a pair f shes.解析：顾客进店需求。
77. Which pair wuld yu like t chse? 解析：店员推荐商品后询问选择。
78. What size d yu wear? 解析：试穿前需确认尺寸。
79. Hw much are they? 解析：顾客询问价格。
80. I’ll take them. 解析：决定购买后的回应。
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
书面表达(满分15 分)
81．节约资源, 保护环境, 从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是李明, 是一个注重 “低碳”生活的中学生, 请你根据下面的提示和要求, 以“My Lw-carbn Life” 为题, 写一篇短文, 描述自己的“低碳”生活。
提示：(1)每天步行上学。
(2)离开家时, 关灯、关电视等。
(3)不用水时, 关水龙头, 循环使用水。
(4)不使用塑料袋。
(5)充分使用(make full use f) 纸张。
要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。
(2)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。
(3)80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
My Lw-carbn Life
My name is Li Ming. ______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s imprtant fr us t live a lw-carbn life, because it can prtect ur envirnment.
81．范文：
My Lw-carbn Life
My name is Li Ming. I g t schl n ft every day. I always remember t turn ff the lights and the TV when leaving hme. When I am nt using water, I always turn ff the tap. I ften reuse water. Fr example, when I finish washing the clthes, I use the water t clean the flr. I dn’t use plastic bags. I als think it is necessary t save paper, s I ften make full use f paper.
It’s imprtant fr us t live a lw-carbn life, because it can prtect ur envirnment.
写作指导
1． 审题与结构
主题要求：围绕"低碳生活"展开，需覆盖所有提示点（步行上学、关灯关电视、节约用水、不用塑料袋、充分用纸）。
文体：说明文，需用第一人称描述个人行为。
结构：
开头：自我介绍 + 引出主题（已给出）。
主体：分点描述低碳行为，每点1-2句，可添加细节或例子。
结尾：总结低碳生活的重要性（已给出）。
2． 内容拓展技巧
具体化行为：为每个提示点添加细节。
范文示例："I use the water t clean the flr after washing clthes."（通过具体例子说明"循环用水"）。
逻辑连接：用连接词（如 als, fr example, s）让段落更连贯。
适当发挥：在提示点外添加低碳理念，如"减少污染"或"保护地球"。
3． 语言优化建议
复合句使用：用 when 引导时间状语从句（When I finish..., I use...）提升句子复杂度。
被动语态：强调环保行为的普遍性，如"Plastic bags are avided whenever pssible."
同时，关键短语提示应包括低碳相关的词汇和连接词，如“n ft”，“turn ff”，“reuse water”，“plastic bags”，“make full use f”等。Mnet’s Garden
Fllw in Mnet’s ftsteps and enjy yurselves in Mnet’s Garden. Here is sme useful infrmatin abut planning a visit t Mnet’s Garden.
Online ticketing
Tickets can be bught nline. Sale starts frm Sunday, May 12th, 2024.
Opening times
Mnet’s Garden is pen every day frm March 29th, 2024 t Nvember 1st, 2024, frm 9:30 am t 6:00 pm. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 pm.
Prices
• Adults: €11
• Children ver 7 and students: €6.50
• Children under 7: free
Safety
• Pets are nt allwed.
• Picnic, painting, and drawing are nt allwed.
• Bags ver the size f 55cm×35cm×20cm are nt allwed.