英语卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）——2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷

这是一份英语卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）——2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷，文件包含英语卷广东专用-全解全析docx、英语卷广东专用-考试版A4docx、英语卷广东专用-考试版A3docx、英语卷广东专用-参考答案docx、英语卷广东专用-答题卡docx、英语卷广东专用-听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 每小题1分, 共30分）
A. 听单句话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据所听句子内容和所提问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号里。每小题听一遍。
1. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. B. C.
2. What was Alan ding when his mther came back hme?
A. B. C.
3. What happened at nn yesterday?
A. B. C.
4. Where has Linda gne?
A. B. C.
5. Which character des Tm like mst?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题, 在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号里。每段对话听两遍。
6. What was David ding?
A. Watching a ftball match.B. Seeing a mvie.C. Eating dinner.
7. Wh sent a new camera t the by?
A. His aunt.B. His mther.C. His uncle.
8. Why des Mary want t brrw a bike?
A. Because her bike is brken.
B. Because she desn’t have a bike.
C. Because Judy rde her bike t the sprts center in the mrning.
9. What time will the meeting begin?
A. At 3:10.B. At 3:20.C. At 3:30.
10. Hw much can they save if they buy a set f family tickets tday?
A. 50 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
听对话，回答下面小题。
11. Hw lng has Matt been reading?
A. Fr mre than an hur.B. Fr exactly an hur.C. Fr less than an hur.
12. What did Matt’s mum ask him t d?
A. Nt t d sme reading.B. T prtect his eyes.C. T g n reading the stry.
听对话，回答下面小题。
13. What’s wrng with Mr. Hu’s brther?
A. He brke his leg.B. His head hurt.C. He had a tthache.
14. What’s the man’s telephne number?
A. 4356788.B. 3457788.C. 4357788.
15. When will Mr. Hu have t call back?
A. Befre 9:00 tmrrw evening.
B. Befre 9:00 tmrrw mrning.
C. Befre 8:00 tmrrw mrning.
C. 听独白 （本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号里。独白听两遍。
听独白，完成下面小题。
16. The wman went shpping with ________ last Sunday.
A. her daughterB. her husbandC. her friend
17. They wanted t buy ________.
A. sme clthesB. a TV setC. bth A and B
18. They went n his r her wn way because ________.
A. they had t g t different shps
B. they had argued with each ther
C. there were s many peple n the street
19. The wman went t ________ when she culdn’t see her husband at the statin.
A. a tea shpB. a nearby cffee huseC. the clthes shp again
20. They bught ________ at last.
A. tw TV setsB. sme clthesC. tw large bxes
听独白，回答下面小题。
21. Jack Lndn was a famus writer frm ________.
A. EnglandB. the USAC. Canada
22. Jack Lndn left schl when he was yung because ________.
A. he was illB. he wanted t travelC. he had t make mney
23. Jack traveled t Alaska t ________.
A. find gldB. get ideas fr writingC. write nvels
24. The Call f the Wild made Jack Lndn ________ in his twenties.
A. cnfidentB. famusC. creative
25. Jack died in 1916 because ________.
A. he was badly illB. he killed himselfC. he had a traffic accident
D. 听填信息 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一则关于世界最小岛屿的介绍。请根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, while I was walking in the park, I nticed a little girl. She was bareft（赤脚的）and dirty. She was silent and did nt say a wrd. She ____31____ all the peple ging by. Everybdy just passed by and did nt pay any attentin t her. The next day I decided ____32____ back t that park t see if the girl was still there.
T my surprise, she was right there, lking arund sadly. I began t wrry abut her, ___33____ a park full f strangers was nt a gd place fr small kids t play alne.
I went twards ____34___ girl and suddenly nticed, there was smething wrng with her back. “This ____35____ be the reasn why everyne was aviding her and did nt try t help,” I thught. I smiled at her and started with “Hell”, and then sat dwn next t her. The girl was very surprised. Hwever, after a lng stare int ___36____ eyes, she replied, “Hi”. We talked and talked, s many hurs _____37_____ by and darkness came. The park became silent and empty. Then I carefully asked the little girl _____38_____ she was s sad and lnely.
“I am different, that’s why!” she replied. I agreed with her and smiled, “Yes. But yu remind me f a sweet angel.”
“Really?” she asked. Then she std up and pened her arms, “I _____39_____ that an angel had wings in her back. When she went t help thers, she wuld spread them.”
The little girl smiled with eyes shining _____40_____.
Everyne filled with lve can be an angel.
31. A. is watchingB. watchesC. was watchedD. was watching
32. A. gB. t gC. gesD. ging
33. A. becauseB. thughC. whileD. until
34. A. aB. anC. theD. /
35. A. needB. mayC. willD. wuld
36. A. meB. IC. myD. myself
37. A. passB. passesC. was passingD. passed
38. A. whenB. whyC. whD. what
39. A. tellB. tldC. will tellD. was tld
40. A. brightB. brighterC. brightlyD. brightness
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zha Gu. He was gd at writing ___41___ and s many peple enjyed reading them.
One day, peple wh liked Zha’s pems gt tgether. They ___42___ abut Zha’s ld wrks happily. But it was such a pity that Zha didn’t write _43__ pems very ften. S they discussed hw they culd get Zha t write.
After a while, a man said, “Zha will travel t Yuhang in Zhejiang prvince. He will ___44___ visit Lingyan Temple because it is very famus.” He ___45___, “Let’s d smething befre he arrives.”
Finally they came up with a gd ___46___. There was a wall in the temple fr peple t write. S they invited a man t write nly tw lines f pem n the wall.
After several days, Zha went t Lingyan Temple. When he saw the tw lines f pem n the temple wall, he culd nt help adding anther tw lines t make it a ___47___ pem with fur lines.
When Zha’s fans ___48___ it, they were excited. The man was nt as ___49___ as Zha, but the tw lines led t Zha’s wnderful pem. This culd be described as “thrwing a brick t attract jade (碧玉).”
Nw peple ften express in this way when they give an pinin r a speech. It is a plite and mdest way t shw their hpe in seeing ther peple ffer smething ____50____. Have yu learnt it?
41. A. lettersB. pemsC. striesD. articles
42. A. saidB. talkedC. spkeD. wrte
43. A. funnyB. usefulC. greatD. new
44. A. surelyB. crrectlyC. suddenlyD. carefully
45. A. wrteB. finishedC. describedD. cntinued
46. A. ideaB. surveyC. signD. present
47. A. strangeB. simpleC. cmpleteD. difficult
48. A. heard abutB. waited frC. cleaned upD. lked after
49. A. beautifulB. pliteC. talentedD. quiet
50. A. smallerB. wrseC. betterD. bigger
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Spend yur hliday in a smart way with these apps!
51. Grammarly can d many things EXCEPT ________.
A. checking spelling mistakes fr yuB. fixing the mistake n its wn
C. finding gd synnyms fr yur wrdsD. checking punctuatin mistakes
52. What des the underlined wrd “thers” refer t?
A. ther appsB. ther musclesC. ther equipmentD. ther exercises
53. What makes Mathway better than ther calculatrs?
A. It can help slve harder math prblems.B. It can calculate at a faster speed.
C. It can explain steps fr slving math prblems.D. It can shw yu answers mre quickly.
54. Accrding t the last paragraph, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. It is fun t have s many things t d.
B. A small red face means a task is imprtant.
C. Wat can help cmplete ur tasks in a fun way.
D. A small happy yellw face means a task is nt urgent.
55. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Ways t spend yur hliday happily.B. Ways t have fun during yur hliday.
C. Apps t spend yur hliday smartly.D. Apps t help yu learn in a smart way.
B
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true.
Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here are sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap（消除代沟）.
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G smeplace t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise（和解）. Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try!
56. The passage tells us ________ have a cmmunicatin prblem.
A. parents and their clse friendsB. teachers and their students
C. parents and children f all agesD. schl kids and their parents
57. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu ________.
A. write a letter t themB. dn’t talk with them ften
C. express yurself wellD. dn’t speak t them plitely
58. The underlined phrase “cl ff” in the passage means” ________.
A. t get yu quiet and relaxedB. t hide yurself quickly
C. t help make yurself happyD. t help yu have a gd rest
59. If there is really a generatin gap between yu and yur parents, yu’d better ________.
A. keep away frm themB. have a talk with them ften
C. nt talk t them any mreD. agree with them all the time
60. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. There are s many serius prblems in families tday.
B. Parents and children shuld nt have a generatin gap.
C. Parents shuld shw lve and respect t their children.
D. There are sme gd ways t bridge the generatin gap.
C配对阅读。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍，右栏是七个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Almst every day, we ____66____ the tpic f health. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enugh exercise and having ____67____ healthy lifestyle. Here are sme useful rules.
Eat different kinds f fd, especially fruit and ____68____. We all knw that eating them keeps us healthy, but many f us nly eat ur favurite fd. Remember that we can nly get ____69____ ur bdy needs by eating all srts f fd.
Drink water and milk mst ften. Everyne knws that water is imprtant. Besides water, kids ____70____ need plenty f calcium (钙) t grw strng bnes, which is rich in milk. Every day, yu shuld drink at least three cups f milk ____71____ yu want t be strng. Yu’d better try t have drinks ____72____ little sugar.
Pay ____73____ t yur bdy. When yu are eating, ntice hw yur bdy feels. When yur stmach is full, ____74____ eating. Eating t much makes yu becme fat and unhealthy.
Limit (限制) the amunt f time yu spend in watching TV and playing cmputer games. Try t spend _____75_____ time ding sprts, like running, swimming and s n.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Will Yu Help Others?
Recently, there is an issue(议题) which has caught large numbers f net friends’ attentin again. Three pupils helped an ld man wh fell t the grund and were framed(诬陷) by the fallen man that they had kncked him ver. The man asked cmpensatin(赔偿) frm the three pupils and even went t their hmes t live. Mst netters sympathize(同情) the three children and accuse(谴责) the man f making use f children’s kindness t cheat mney. They als dubt whether nbdy is ging t help thers in the future.
The three kids and their parents may feel sad abut it. But I think we can’t refuse t help thers. Why? First f all, nt all strangers are cheaters. Actually, there are few cheaters in ur sciety. Just imagine, what if ne day yu are in truble and n ne wants t help yu? Shuld we be nlkers (旁观者) when ther peple fall dwn r get injured in frnt f us? We shuld learn frm the three kids. It isn’t their fault fr helping the man. Their prblem is that they are unlucky t meet a cheat.
Secndly, helping thers is the traditinal virtue(美德) f China. We shuldn’t hesitate(犹豫) t help thers because f a few negative behavirs. We are educated t ffer help t thers frm childhd. If everyne is afraid f getting in truble and turns a blind eye t the peple in need, the sciety will becme cld and there will be nly suspicin(猜疑).
In fact, helping thers is helping urselves. There is an ld saying in China, “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means rewards will first cme t the nice guys wh are gd persns a and keep helping thers.
请根据材料内容回答下列问题。
76. What did the fallen man ask the three pupils fr?
________________________________________________________________________
77. Wh sympathizes the three pupils and accuses the man?
________________________________________________________________________
78. Hw may the three kids and their parents feel abut helping the ld man?
________________________________________________________________________
79. What will happen if everyne is afraid f getting in truble and turns a blind eye t the peple in need?
________________________________________________________________________
80. Accrding t the writer, can we refuse t help thers?
________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Each Other Makes the Wrld Wnderful”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）简单描述一下帮助他人的好处（至少两点）；
（2）介绍一次你帮助他人或者他人帮助你的经历；
（3）呼吁大家主动帮助他人，让我们的世界充满爱。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Helping Each Other Makes the Wrld Wnderful
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Wrld’s Smallest Island
Where it is: Just Rm Enugh Island lies between the US and Canada and is just abut ____26____ square meters.
Mre infrmatin abut it:
A cuple f trees and a small beach with a pair f ____27____ are n the island.
The Sizeland family wanted t build the land as a ____28____ vacatin hme
The family didn’t want the island t be visited by the ____29____.
Because the last gal didn’t cme true. The family had t ____30____.
Grammarly is great fr checking spelling, grammar, punctuatin (标点) and ther kinds f mistakes. Type yur message and then Grammarly will check if there is a mistake. Next, the app will shw yu hw t fix the mistake and why it is wrng. If yu want t find sme gd synnyms (近义词) fr yur wrds, Grammarly can als help.
Hw can we exercise by urselves safely? The app Fitbd can shw yu hw t exercise crrectly with clear and easy vides. If yu have n equipment (器材), Fitbd can shw yu hw t d simple exercises with just yur bdy. Fitbd can change t meet yur needs after each exercise. If sme f yur muscles (肌肉) are tired, the app will fcus n thers.
D yu always want t use a calculatr t help slve math prblems? Nw there is an app that des even mre fr yu than calculatrs. This app is called Mathway. It can shw yu hw t slve difficult math prblems. Even better, the app can explain each step fr slving math prblems. This way, yu can understand hw t slve a math prblem.
Schl, studies, family—we have s many things t d! Hw can we manage ur tasks? Wat can help us! It help us srt ut what is imprtant r urgent (紧急的) by using its clrful faces. A big red face means a task is really imprtant. A small, happy yellw face means we can take ur time. Let’s use this app t rganize yur tasks in a fun way.
____61____ David is the manager f a cmpany. He always keeps his prmises s that he has many gd friends and the wrkers in his cmpany all believe him.
____62____ Li Xiang is gd at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize fr his class in the sprts meeting. He is sure t d it well.
____63____ Stephen is a smart and helpful by. He always thinks f gd ideas in a clever way when thers are in truble.
____64____ Jane is a hard-wrking girl. When she meets sme difficult math prblems, she never gives up.
____65____ Sam is a lazy man. He is ut f jb and he stays at hme all day. He hpes smene can cme and help him.
A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat: It tells us nt t be afraid if we meet smething difficult r dangerus. We shuld be calm and try t think abut the prblem in a gd way.
B. Friendship between Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi: The stry describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends shuld understand each ther and share the same interest.
C. Yugng mved the muntain: It tells us we shuld always believe urselves. Wrk hard and ne day we can wrk ut the prblem and becme the winner.
D. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants thers t believe him, he shuld always keep his wrds.
E. Waiting fr a Hare(兔子): It tells us that we shuldn’t wait fr gd things. We shuld try ur best t wrk fr ur bright future.
F. Ma Sui Recmmends Himself: It tells us we shuld always be cnfident f urselves. We shuld help thers when they are in need and shw everyne that yu can d it t help them ut.
G. Mencius’ mther mves three times: It tells us the envirnment is imprtant fr children. Peple can grw up better when they are with sme wise and kind persns.