山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁大地、云洲职中2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

这是一份山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁大地、云洲职中2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题，文件包含高二英语答案docx、英语docx、英语答题卡1-40docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
高二英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
★Wuld yu like vlunteers t help with everyday chres? A retired cuple wants t cntribute in any way that can help.We have wrked with BlazeAid，a vlunteer-based rganizatin，in the last tw years，but want t stay away frm the cast this year.We have wned a small farm in Victria fr 20 years but nw live in the twn.He is a gd handyman fr mst jbs while I am an accuntant.We are available frm 10th t 28th June.The perfect arrangement is t prvide pwer & water cnnectins fr ur caravan(可供居住的拖车)．Please cntact Nel & Sue Hutchens n 0427543001.
★We will be leaving Brisbane and are lking fr wrk.We haven’t set a destinatin and just prepare t g wherever the wrk takes us.Belw is a little abut us and what we have experience in，but we are happy t try anything，especially picking.My husband’s name is Jhn，57 years ld.He is fit and has experience in the fruit & vegetable industry.We have ur wn self-cntained caravan.Please cntact Jhn n 0419670602.
★My name is Carl and my partner is Allan.We are travelling arund Australia and lking fr shrt- r lng-term wrk as Mtel r Caravan Park Managers.We bth take pride in ur wrk and are very interested in the htel industry.We are nn-smkers and cnsider urselves friendly，hnest，reliable，flexible，enthusiastic，quick learners with a willingness t learn mre and a desire t deliver utstanding custmer service.Please cntact Carl n 0438822295.
★We are a happy and healthy cuple experienced in caretaking f caravan parks and are lking fr shrt-term caretaker rles in Victria r New Suth Wales.We have a fully self-cntained caravan and a tiny pet Chihuahua.Please cntact Clyde n 0407510690.
1.Which number shuld yu call if yu need help with daily chres?
A. 0427543001. B. 0419670602.C. 0438822295. D. 0407510690.
2.Where d Jhn and his wife mst want t wrk?
A. On fruit farms. B. Near Brisbane.C. In caravan parks. D. Near their hmetwn.
3.What makes the last cuple different frm the ther three?
A. They have little relevant experience.B. They want t try smething different.
C. They are specific abut wrking places.D. They have a fully self-cntained caravan.
B
The Last Supper is regarded as ne f the super masterpieces in the whle field f pictrial art.Traditin has it that Lenard da Vinci wrked fr ten years upn the painting，the mnks in the church annyed at the delay.It was said that Lenard ften painted cntinuusly frm dawn t night withut eating his meals.But at ther times he spent hurs befre the picture，lst in cntemplatin，examining，cmparing，and measuring his figures.
This inactivity arused the anger f the fussy Prir，the head f the church，wh belnged t the large grup f thse wh believed that the busier a man seems，the mre he achieves；and s he tried t find fault with the idle painter.Lenard was slightly unhappy and explained t smebdy else that there is a great difference between the wrk f the creative artist and the stnemasn.The creative artist needs time fr cntemplatin；he may be busiest when his hands are idlest.Just nw he needed tw heads t cmplete the picture：that f Christ，fr which n mdel n earth culd be fund，fr where was the man t be fund whse face wuld express the strength，and beauty，and tenderness，and deep srrw f the Christ；then he als needed a head f Judas，and that was hard t find as well，fr where was the man whse face culd express the meanness f that base traitr.But he wuld lk n further；if nne came his way，he wuld be satisfied t take Prir as a mdel fr Judas.This threat silenced the angry Prir，wh quite naturally had n desire t pass t descendants in such a fashin.
4.What des the underlined wrd “cntemplatin” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Pssibility.B. Intentin.C. Deep thught.D. Great expectatin.
5.Why did the Prir cmplain abut the delay?
A. Because he thught that the painter idled mst f the hurs.
B. Because he knew that genius might be busiest when seemingly idlest.
C. Because he liked the wrk f a stnemasn.
D. Because he was eager t be taken as a mdel fr Judas.
6.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The painter was pleased with the Prir’s anger.
B. The Prir was angry because he thught the painter did nt wrk hard.
C. The painter tk ne f the mnks as a mdel fr Christ.
D. The painter tk ne f the mnks as a mdel fr Judas.
7.Why did the Prir stp cmplaining?
A. He did nt wish t be remembered like an evil traitr after he died.
B. He wanted t be painted as a tender Christ.
C. He disliked t be painted in fashinable clthes.
D. He was pleased t be a fashinable mdel.
C
A cmpetitin making up Versailles literature was launched n Sina Weib recently. S what is Versailles literature?
Actually, the term has nthing t d with the French palace nr with literature. It came frm The Rse f Versailles, a Japanese manga series abut aristcratic（贵族化的）life at the palace f Versailles in France in the late 18th century, and was cined by a Chinese influencer earlier this year. Knwn as humblebragging, it is a big bast disguised as a cmplaint. “I have t many huses. Hw can I decide which ne t decrate?” and “I thught I lst weight this mrning. S disappinted when I realized it was because I tk ff the huge diamnd ring my byfriend gave me last night” are sme examples f Versailles literature. The intentin is t shw ff—usually things f materialistic values, yet ne ught t pretend that’s nt the pint.
As the 19th century English authr Jane Austen famusly wrte, “Nthing is mre dishnest than the appearance f mdesty.” The psychlgy behind humblebragging is t be recgnized fr ne’s successes and be liked by thers at the same time, accrding t schlars. In her article titled Why d peple hate humblebragg- ing? published in Psychlgy Tday, psychlgist Dr. Susan Krauss Whitburne at the University f Massachusetts Amherst nted that humblebragging is a “strategy in pursuit f respect” because it draws attentin t ne’s accmplishments in a circuitus way.
Hwever, studies n scial media users shw that humbleb- ragging as a self-prmtin strategy des nt wrk. In the essay Humblebragging: A distinct and ineffective self-presentatin strategy, the University f Nrth Carlina researcher Ovul Sezer and Harvard University schlars Francesca Gin and Michael Nrtn cncluded frm their research that humblebraggers are perceived mre negatively than straight braggers due t the frmer’s insincerity. “The critical factr differentiating the tw grups f peple is sincerity. Peple dn’t like braggers, but they at least see them as mre sincere than humblebraggers,” said Francesca Gin.
S, hw can we anny humblebraggers back? “Just pretend yu dn’t get whatever it is they try t shw ff,” a netizen advised. “And respnd with genuine sympathy fr their cmplaints.”
8.Which f the fllwing statements is typical f “Versailles literature”?
A. Yu knw wh my father is? My father is Li Gang.
B. I’m fed up with living in the cuntryside with n shpping malls arund.
C. It’s a headache hw t make my sn tidy up his rm regularly.
D. Getting five ffers t date. I’m at a lss which t chse.
9.What is the psychlgy behind humblebragging?
A. T earn thers’ admiratin. B. T win thers’ sympathy.
C. T shw his/her sincerity. D. T mask his/her cmplaint.
10.What des the underlined wrld “circuitus” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Indirect. B. Straightfrward.C. bvius. D. sharp.
11.What can’t be inferred frm the passage?
A. Braggers are relatively mre sincere than humblebraggers.
B. Humblebragging is an artificial appearance f being humble.
C. If yu want t be perceived psitively, avid using Versailles literature.
D. T respnd with real sympathy will discurage humblebraggers.
D
When it cmes t making healthy lifestyle changes，which shuld cme first—changing yur diet r becming mre physically active?
Previus studies suggested that prviding peple with t much infrmatin abut nutritin and physical activity at nce tends(趋向) t be discuraging.That has led t the ppularity f advising peple t make changes gradually，and set smaller gals.
S the scientists divided 200 inactive participants wh were 45 r lder int fur grups.One grup was instructed in making diet and fitness changes at the same time; the secnd grup was taught abut diet changes first，and then fitness changes fur mnths later; the third grup changed their exercise habits first and made changes in their eating habits fur mnths later; and the final，cntrl grup was nt instructed in either diet r fitness changes but in hw t manage their stress.
The researchers fllwed the grups fr a full year.Cmpared t the cntrl grup，the three interventin(干预) grups made healthy changes in their diet.Thse wh changed their fitness habits first significantly increased the amunt f exercise they received daily cmpared t the ther grups after fur mnths.Hwever，at the end f the year，the grup that changed bth diet and exercise at the same time was the nly ne that met the natinally recmmended targets fr bth exercise and nutritin levels，while thse wh wrked n imprving their nutritin first were unable t meet the recmmended levels f fitness after a year.The researchers suspect that changes t diet are easier t make than changes t physical activity.
The findings shw，hwever，that pairing diet and exercise changes may help t vercme sme f the barriers peple face in adding mre physical activity int their lives.If flks change diet and exercise rderly，the scientists say，they may end up placing mre imprtance n the first set f behavir changes and feel less pressured t address the secnd set.
12.Hw is paragraph 3 develped?
A. By giving examples.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By analyzing causes.D. By making classificatins.
13.Which grup was the mst physically active after fur mnths?
A. The first grup.B. The secnd grup.C. The third grup.D. The cntrl grup.
14.What might the scientists apprve f?
A. Changing eating habits first may be reasnable.
B. Diet and exercise changes shuld be made rderly.
C. Diet and exercise changes are equally hard t make.
D. Diet and exercise shuld be prcessed at the same time.
15.Which f the fllwing is prbably the title f the passage?
A. Change Yur Habits fr Better Health
B. Ways t Lead a Healthy and Balanced Life
C. Making Healthy Lifestyle Changes Really Cunts
D. Timing Matters in Making Diet and Exercise Changes
第二节 (共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we age，it is natural fr ur bdies t underg certain changes that can affect ur health and well-being. 16 Here are sme tips fr senirs t age with health in mind.
Cmmunicatin is key.Be sure t cnsider and cmmunicate with the persn wh will represent yu when yu can’t represent yurself.There are many big decisins t think ver as we get lder，and they nt nly impact us，but ur friends，family.End f life matters take a lt f time t cnsider and t cmmunicate with ur lved nes.Remember in a health emergency，yu’re nt at yur best. 17
Fcus n scial determinants f health. 18 Make sure yu spend enugh time and energy n the nn-clinical things that impact health utcmes.This includes eating healthy fd，exercise，meditatin，scial interactin，and ding the things that bring yu jy.Yu may be surprised t knw the scial and ecnmic factrs that impact health accunt fr up t 75 percent f health utcmes.
19 When it cmes t aims，think bth big and small.Small things like ging t a scial club r gym a few times a week r walking arund the neighbrhd can have wnderful utcmes fr well-being.
Cultivate a strng relatinship with yur PCP.Having a strng and stable relatinship with yur primary care physician is imprtant. 20 Yu need t find ut cnditins yu may nt be aware f.This can include diabetes，cancer，and cardivascular diseases.
A. Preventin beats cure.
B. Try t stay physically active.
C. Create attainable health gals.
D. Events d nt happen as ne wishes.
E. Hwever，there are ways t age gracefully.
F. It’s a gd idea t visit yur dctr yearly at least.
G. The emergency rm is nt the place t discuss things.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Jhn Gurdn was 15，he ranked last ut f the 250 bys in his grade at bilgy.His teacher wrte in a 21 ，“I believe he has ideas abut becming a(n) 22 ；frm his present perfrmance this is quite flish.”
Luckily，the teacher's wrds didn't 23 Gurdn's lve fr science.He went t labs earlier and left later than anyne else.Finally he 24 his dream.On Oct.8,2012,64 years later，the British prfessr 25 the Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine.Gurdn gt the hnr because f his research int cells and clning.When he was studying at Oxfrd，he did sme 26 n cells.He tk a cell frm an adult frg，mved its genes 27 ，and put them int an egg cell.The egg cell then grew int a clne f the adult frg.His research 28 fr the first time that every cell in the bdy cntains the same genes.
Later it helped t 29 Dlly the sheep in 1996，the first clned mammal in histry.It als led t imprtant findings in the 30 use f cells.This is gd news fr thse 31 wh have diseased r damaged tissue.
Gurdn always remembers the 32 he had when he was 15.He even puts the reprt n his desk as a daily 33 t himself.
“When yu have prblems，like an experiment which desn't wrk，it's 34 t remind yurself that perhaps yu are nt s gd at yur jb and that the teacher may be 35 ，” he said.
Hwever，the facts suggest Gurdn is pretty gd indeed.
21.A. reprt B. pstC. cmment D. prgram
22.A. musician B. scientistC. manager D. inventr
23.A. stp B. meanC. inspire D. reflect
24.A. practiced B. realizedC. gave up D. tk n
25.A. wn B. fundedC. dreamed f D. applied fr
26.A. reading B. writingC. change D. research
27.A. suddenly B. secretlyC. carefully D. casually
28.A. predicted B. assumedC. prved D. prvided
29.A. rescue B. discverC. feed D. create
30.A. cmmercial B. medicalC. physical D. illegal
31.A. fls B. visitrsC. patients D. dctrs
32.A. friend B. teacherC. classmate D. neighbr
33.A. regulatin B. paperC. reminder D. reward
34.A. ptential B. cmplicatedC. rugh D. nice
35.A. right B. wrng C. mdest D. welcme
第II卷
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Jade is an accunting manager，wh has always been plain-lking.Ever since she 36._______(discver) selfie apps that culd make herself lk beautiful，she has becme s37.__________(addict) that Dad thinks she is a narcissist.Dr Hart says bsessive nline pht editing indicates 38.__________ lack f self-cnfidence and a desire 39.____________ attentin.On the cntrary，Anthny never really cared abut his 40.__________(appear)．At cllege he wre the same clthes day after day,41.____________ cnfused his rmmates very much.Hwever，after he attended the TV prgramme A New Yu，he perceived that external beauty can be an expressin f ur persnalities,42.____________(help) us make a gd and psitive impressin n thers.Emma，a senir high schl student，is 43.____________(large) than ther girls，which bthered her mst.She tried every means pssible 44.____________(lse) weight，bringing her nthing but pain and pr health.Nt until she came acrss the success stry f Tess Hlliday did she realise that health，mental and physical，is the mst imprtant thing.As Dr Hart says，gd health nt nly 45.____________(make) us mre beautiful，but happier，t!
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的外国网友Michael将到中国留学，他担心自己可能难以适应新环境。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎与祝贺;
2. 给出适应新环境的建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,

Yurs,
Li Hua
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Christmas was hanging arund.Six-year-ld David was thinking what presents he culd get frm Santa.He wanted slippers；he wanted a silk tie；he wanted sme tys.And schl starting sn，he als hped t get smething abut schling.In rder t get Santa t knw what he needed，he thught he wuld write a letter t Santa，which he believed wuld bring him thse presents.He fund a sheet and made a list f the items n it，and then bent dwn t pst the letter up the chimney，waiting fr the winds t take it up.
David gt up very early n the Christmas mrning.He searched his rm carefully，but t his disappintment，he didn’t find the presents he hped fr.Hadn’t Santa received the letter？Was he t busy t send him the gifts？Althugh feeling a little upset，David was cnvinced that Santa wuld nt frget him and he was bund t receive the items.
Many years had passed and 2020 came.In an ld huse，a yung builder，Lewis Shaw was remving the fireplace with his clleagues when he suddenly fund a small piece f paper，which was still in perfect cnditin even if it had turned yellw.He picked it up and unflded it.It was a letter written t Santa.The tuching hand-written nte read：
Dear Father Christmas，
Please can yu send me a drum，bx f chalks，slippers，silk tie，pencil bx，any little tys yu have t spare?
Lve，
David
It was then signed ff with lts f kisses.
This was the very letter written by David and the huse was where he had lived during his childhd! The letter struck Shaw s much.Hw simple Christmas nce was! David didn’t ask fr much，just the things he just needed.Nwadays kids always wanted expensive gifts and tk it fr granted.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Shaw decided t find ut the authr f the letter.
A great surprise was n the way.