寒假特辑
搜索
      上传资料 赚现金

      2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      寒假特辑
      2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)第1页
      1/19
      2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)第2页
      2/19
      2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)第3页
      3/19
      还剩16页未读, 继续阅读

      2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

      展开

      这是一份2025年云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,信息匹配,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.Suzhu,the hst city,will try_______best t make the 2026 ISF Ftball Wrld Cup a great success.( )
      A. itsB. urC. theirD. yur
      2.—Hw d yu learn new wrds?
      —_____making sentences with them.( )
      A. TB. ByC. OnD. Fr
      3.—Listen!Is Jane singing in the music rm?
      —N,it_____be her.She has gne t Yuxi.( )
      A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't
      4.—_____beautiful rapeseed flwers in Luping!
      —I think s.They are like a bright yellw sea.( )
      A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
      5.Ne Zha 2_____n January 29th,2025,and it is ppular bth at hme and abrad.( )
      A. went ffB. ran awayC. came utD. fell dwn
      6.The traditinal festivals f Yunnan's ethnic minrities(少数民族)are as_____as clrful paintings.( )
      A. livelyB. mre livelyC. the mre livelyD. the mst lively
      7.—I still remember the day we_____three years ag.
      —Yes.Time flies!We've all grwn up and changed a lt.( )
      A. metB. have metC. meetD. will meet
      8.—At the beginning f 2025,five Pakistani astrnauts_____t receive training in China.
      —I knw!And ne f them may be the first freign visitr t enter China's space statin.( )
      A. chseB. chseC. are chsenD. were chsen
      9.Old phts are wrth_____because they carry sweet memries.( )
      A. keepB. t keepC. keepingD. kept
      10.—Culd yu tell me_____?
      —In 15 minutes.The break between classes is 15 minutes nw.( )
      A. what is the next classB. what the next class is
      C. when will the next class beginD. when the next class will begin
      二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Mike and Sally ften saw a man walk n the busy street.He always walked with a stick because he was(1) ______ .The man walked t the traffic lights and then(2) ______ .When the lights turned green,he started walking again and didn't hit anything.
      "There are s many peple and cars.It is difficult and dangerus fr him t walk n the busy street,"said Mike.
      "It's amazing,"said Sally."(3) ______ he can't see,he knws where t g and when t stp."
      "Hell,kids!"the man stpped(4) ______ frnt f them and said."I heard yu talking abut me.D yu have any questins?"
      "Yes.Hw can yu walk just like a nrmal persn n the busy street?"
      "I teach myself t listen t every sund(5) ______ ,"the man smiled."At the same time,I use my(6) ______ t help me.When it hits smething,I knw I need t stp and avid it."
      The man cntinued,"It is really safer t(7) ______ hme,but I lve the sun,the singing birds and the smell f flwers.Mre imprtantly,I lve t(8) ______ sme exercise.If I just stay inside,I can d nthing."
      Sally said,"Yu're a(9) ______ man wh lves life.Yu are a gd(10) ______ fr us t fllw.We shuld try t find the gd things with ur eyes,ears and hearts,and enjy them."
      11.A. tallB. blindC. thinD. deaf
      12.A. stppedB. jumpedC. smiledD. changed
      13.A. AndB. UntilC. AlthughD. Because
      14.A. inB. atC. abveD. under
      15.A. ludlyB. secretlyC. plitelyD. carefully
      16.A. mapB. bagC. ringD. stick
      17.A. give upB. lk atC. clean upD. stay at
      18.A. buyB. getC. saveD. pick
      19.A. silentB. ppularC. braveD. handsme
      20.A. wnerB. exampleC. memberD. visitr
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      A
      In traditinal Chinese medicine,Sanqi hlds a special place.As ne f the mst imprtant medical plants in China,it is called "mre valuable than gld" in Benca Gangmu.
      In Yunnan Prvince,with suitable temperature and enugh rainfall,Wenshan prduces the best Sanqi.It is reprted that taking Sanqi as the main prduct,the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billin yuan in 2024.It shws that nature's gifts and hard wrk can help imprve the ecnmy and peple's lives,bringing a bright future t this place.
      21.What's the mst valuable part f Sanqi? ______
      A. The rt.B. The flwer.C. The leaf.D. The stem.
      22.What can the flwer f Sanqi be used fr? ______
      A. Stpping bleeding.B. Reducing pain.
      C. Lwering bld pressure.D. Making medical pwder.
      23.When is Sanqi usually picked t have a better effect? ______
      A. Mre than ten years.B. Mre than seven years.
      C. Less than three years.D. Between three and seven years.
      24.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the text? ______
      A. Peple are advised nt t veruse Sanqi.
      B. Sanqi is widely used in freign cuntries.
      C. Sanqi is called "mre valuable than gld".
      D. Wenshan is a suitable place t plant Sanqi.
      25.What can be the best title fr the text? ______
      A. The Future f SanqiB. The Planting f Sanqi
      C. The Picture f SanqiD. The Intrductin f Sanqi
      B
      Ye Jiaying,als knwn as"Daughter f Petry(诗)",peacefully left the wrld at the age f 100.She spent her life in creating,researching,and teaching the beautiful art f Chinese petry.
      Frm a yung age,Ye had a deep interest in Chinese classical petry and English.During her university years,she studied petry frm the Tang and Sng Dynasties with the master f Chinese literature Gu Sui.This shaped her lifelng passin fr petry.Frm then n,her interest abut petry kept grwing.After mving t Canada,she started teaching at several universities in freign cuntries.Hwever,her heart remained tied t her hmetwn—China.In 1979,she started giving free speeehes in China during the hlidays,traveling with her wn mney.She mainly lived and wrked at Nankai University after she came back t China.
      In 2018 and 2019,Ye gave away all her mney,which ttaled 35.68 millin yuan,t Nankai University.She was given the"Tuching China"award in 2020.As a pet,schlar,and educatr,she published(出版)many meaningful bks like Gajaling's Cllectin f Pem Cmmentaries.These bks intrduce Chinese classical petry t the whle wrld.Even in her 90s,Ye cntinued t share her knwledge with thers and her speeehes were widely admired.
      Ye nce said,"I want t cnnect with the wrld.I want t d smething fr humankind.I can d it withut searching fr fame,but my inner clarity(内心净土)shall nt be disturbed."
      26.What did Ye Jiaying spend her life in? ______
      A. Creating,researching,and traveling.
      B. Creating,researching,and teaching.
      C. Creating,teaching,and giving speeches.
      D. Creating,traveling,and giving speeches.
      27.What des the underlined wrd" passin"in paragraph 2 prbably mean? ______
      A. Lve.B. Fame.C. Wrry.D. Friendship.
      28.What is the right rder f Ye Jiaying's life experiences accrding t the text? ______
      ①Ye Jiaying started giving free speeches in China.
      ②Ye Jiaying taught at universities in freign cuntries.
      ③Ye Jiaying gave away all her mney t Nankai University.
      ④Ye Jiaying had a deep interest in Chinese classical petry and English.
      A. ②→①→④→③B. ②→①→③→④C. ④→②→③→①D. ④→②→①→③
      29.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Ye Jiaying? ______
      A. Shy.B. Patient.C. Humrus.D. Hard-wrking.
      30.What's the main purpse f the text? ______
      A. T tell the histry f Chinese petry.
      B. T shw respect t the"Daughter f Petry".
      C. T advise students t learn hw t give speeches.
      D. T encurage peple t teach Chinese petry at universities.
      C
      Many cities in China are using AI technlgy t make gvernment wrk easier.Frm Hhht in Inner Mnglia t Guangzhu in Guangdng,AI systems are wrking n things frm paperwrk t public services.
      On February 16th,2025,Shenzhen,a technlgy city in suthern China,became ne f the latest cities t put AI technlgy int use.The city started using AI services in different administrative(行政)areas and ffices.In Futian,70 AI-driven"public servants"nw wrk in11 key administrative areas.
      These AI systems are trained fr certain jbs and different departments.They nw manage different kinds f administrative prcesses,including dealing with papers,prviding public services,helping in emergencies(突发事件),and attracting business.Fr example,when ding paperwrk,AI can finish the task in secnds when necessary infrmatin is prvided.Accrding t sme reprts,dcument preparatin nw takes minutes instead f days.The accuracy rate(正确率)is ver 95%.This rate saves 90%f the checking time!
      AI is playing a rle in gvernment wrk,but fficials say it's here t help humans,nt t take humans' place.Every AI system in Futian has a special persn wh watches it with care.The persn's wrk is t prevent mistakes and keep things fair.Experts believe AI will keep grwing in public services.Gd mdels will help mre cities in the future.
      31.Which place uses 70 AI-driven"public servants"? ______
      A. Futian.B. Hhht.C. Guangzhu.D. Inner Mnglia.
      32.Hw many kinds f administrative prcesses d AI systems help t manage? ______
      A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
      33.Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f paragraph 3? ______
      A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.
      C. By drawing charts.D. By asking questins.
      34.What can we infer(推断)frm the last paragraph? ______
      A. AI can crrect mistakes by itself.
      B. Mre AI mdels may be used in mre cities.
      C. AI systems wn't be watched by humans sn.
      D. Mst f the gvernment wrk will be dne by AI.
      35.In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text? ______
      A. Peple.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Educatin.
      四、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
      (正确"T",错误"F")
      The gentle sund f guqin fills the air with emtins(情感)and beauty.The earliest guqin in China was discvered in Hubei Prvince in 2016.It culd date back t the Zhu Dynasty.The instrument has seven strings(琴弦)made f silk,and the bdy is made f wd.Guqin lks simple,but making it is quite difficult.
      Guqin music has a special sund.It's sft and quiet,like cming frm smewhere faraway.When guqin players are perfrming,there are a lt f pauses(停顿)in between.Even thugh the music pauses,the feelings stay in the air.A cnnectin is frmed between music and men.
      One f the mst famus guqin players was Yu Bya,wh lived ver 2,000 years ag.While he was playing his music in the muntains,a wdcutter named Zhng Ziqi heard and understd the emtins expressed in the music.The understanding between them helped frm a strng friendship.This is the famus tale behind the guqin masterpiece,Flwing Water,High Muntains.The piece has been passed dwn thrugh generatins and is cnsidered as ne f the mst famus and imprtant wrks in Chinese guqin music.
      Guqin has std the test f time since it was first created.The beautiful music is still being played thrughut the wrld and prvides a special musical experience fr all t enjy.
      36.The earliest guqin fund in Hubei Prvince culd date back t the Zhu Dynasty. ______
      37.When guqin music pauses,the feelings stp. ______
      38.There is a famus tale behind Flwing Water,High Muntains. ______
      39.Peple all ver the wrld are able t experience beautiful guqin music. ______
      40.The text mainly tells us hw t make a guqin. ______
      五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
      On March 28th,2025,a 7.7 magnitude earthquake hit central Myanmar.The shaking was felt in Yunnan Prvince in China.But students and teachers in Yunnan schls stayed calm and mved fast.They fllwed the actin plans that they practice in safety drills(安全演练)every term.D yu knw hw t stay safe when an earthquake happens?( 1) ______
      If yu are in bed,stay there.Prtect yur head with sft things.
      If yu are inside,stay indrs until the shaking stps.( 2) ______ When yu are leaving,dn't use the lift.The reasn is that there might be aftershcks(余震),pwer utages(停电)r ther dangers.
      ( 3) ______ The place must be away frm buildings,pwer lines,trees,street lights and bjects that may drp t the grund.Stay there until the shaking stps.
      If yu are in a car,drive t a safe place and stp.Avid bridges and pwer lines if pssible.Stay inside with yur seat-belt(安全带)n until the shaking stps.( 4) ______
      If yu are in a muntainus area,pay attentin t falling rcks.Falling rcks are ften caused by earthquakes.
      ( 5) ______ Stay calm!Practice earthquake drills and talk abut safety plans with yur family.After knwing what t d,yu can make a difference!
      A.It shws safety drills are necessary.
      B.If yu are utside,find a safe place.
      C.Here are sme useful suggestins yu can fllw.
      D.Lying n yur sft bed can be safer than getting up.
      E.After yu are sure it is safe,yu can g ut f yur rm.
      F.Then,drive yur car carefully and avid bridges that may have been brken.
      G.Remember,earthquakes can happen anytime,but being prepared can save lives.
      41.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5F. 6G. 7
      42.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5F. 6G. 7
      43.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5F. 6G. 7
      44.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5F. 6G. 7
      45.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5F. 6G. 7
      六、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      46.Our ______ ften cnnect us with ur ancestrs.(姓氏)
      47.We usually ______ tgether befre graduating.(照相;拍照)
      48.Let's ______ a ntice t call n mre students t be vlunteers.(张贴)
      49.Library drs pen ______ ,welcming readers with wnderful bks.(准时)
      50.The river rises with the tide(潮汐),and the ______ rises with the tide.(满月)
      七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      51.There is n dubt that children are at hme.(help)
      52.I believe that everything will be fine in the end.(strng)
      53.The pwerful wrds f the mved the listeners a lt.(speak)
      54.We will get ld ne day,s caring fr the ld is caring fr .(we)
      55.In the Twelve Chinese Zdiac Signs(十二生肖),the snake is the animal in rder.(six)
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      56.在日常学习生活中,合作从不缺席。它闪耀于小组讨论的思维碰撞,流淌在体育赛事或文化节筹备的默契配合,也渗透在值日时的有序分工里……你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"Wrk Tgether,Grw Tgether"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你通过合作获得成长的经历及感悟,或谈谈合作给我们带来的好处。
      要求:
      (1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
      (2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
      (3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
      (4)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】A
      【解析】its它的;ur我们的;their他们的;yur你的/你们的;根据Suzhu,the hst city(主办城市苏州)可知,此处苏州将尽其所能,因此选its符合题意。
      故选:A。
      主办城市苏州将尽其所能,确保2026年国际足联足球世界杯取得巨大成功。
      做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
      2.【答案】B
      【解析】t朝向;n在……上;fr为了;by通过,by ding sth.通过做某事。根据"Hw d yu learn new wrds?"(你如何学习新单词?)可知此处指通过造句子。
      故选:B。
      —你如何学习新单词?
      —通过用它们造句子。
      分析各个选项的意思,结合语境,选择正确答案。
      3.【答案】C
      【解析】can能;must必须;can't不可能;mustn't禁止。根据"She has gne t Yuxi."(她去了玉溪。)可知,她去了玉溪,还未返回,应是不可能是简在音乐室唱歌,C项符合。
      故选:C。
      —听!是简在音乐室唱歌吗?
      —不,不可能是她。她去了玉溪。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
      4.【答案】B
      【解析】感叹句的构成为:1、What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2、What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、Hw+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!flwers可数名词复数,要用what修饰。
      故选:B。
      —罗平的油菜花多美啊!
      —我想是的。它们就像一片明亮的黄色海洋。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
      5.【答案】C
      【解析】A、went ff爆炸;离开;B、ran away逃跑;C、came ut上映;发布;D、fell dwn摔倒。根据and it is ppular bth at hme and abrad.(并在国内外广受欢迎。)可知,此处是《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。
      故选:C。
      《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映,并在国内外广受欢迎。
      要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      6.【答案】A
      【解析】lively生动的,形容词原级;mre lively更生动,比较级;the mst lively最生动,最高级。as……as像……一样,同级比较,中间加原级。
      故选:A。
      云南少数民族的传统节日就像彩色画作一样生动。
      掌握同级比较级结构是解答的关键。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】met见面,是过去式,用于一般过去时;have met已经见面,是现在完成时;meet见面,是动词原形,用于一般现在时;will meet将会见面,是一般将来时。根据three years ag(三天前)可知,是一般过去时。
      故选:A。
      —我还记得我们三年前见面的那一天。
      —是啊,时间飞逝!我们都长大了,变化了很多。
      考查一般过去时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      8.【答案】D
      【解析】chse选择,动词原形;chse过去式;are chsen一般现在时的被动语态;were chsen一般过去时的被动语态。根据At the beginning f 2025(2025年初),句子描述的是过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,且"五名巴基斯坦宇航员"与"被选中"之间是被动关系,因此需要用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were chsen)。
      故选:D。
      —2025年初,五名巴基斯坦宇航员被选中到中国接受培训。—我知道!其中一人可能是第一位进入中国空间站的外国游客。
      掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
      9.【答案】C
      【解析】keep,动词,保存。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动名词;选项D是过去式。根据观察可知题干使用了be wrth ding短语,表示值得一做,正确答案是C。
      故选:C。
      旧照片值得保存,因为它们承载着美好的回忆。
      本题考查动名词的基本用法。
      10.【答案】D
      【解析】what is the next class下一节课是什么,疑问语序;what the next class is下一节课是什么,陈述语序;when will the next class begin下节课什么时候开始,疑问语序;when the next class will begin下节课什么时候开始,陈述语序;根据Culd yu tell me(你能告诉我吗)可知,本句为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A、C项;结合In 15 minutes.(15分钟后。)可知,此处询问下节课什么时候开始,用when引导宾语从句。
      故选:D。
      —你能告诉我下节课什么时候开始吗?
      —15分钟后。现在课间休息是15分钟。
      做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
      11~20.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、D、D、B、C、B
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:他总是带着一个棍子走路,因为他是个盲人。A.高的;B.瞎的;C.瘦的;D.聋的。根据He always walked with a stick(他总是拄着棍子走路)可知,他看不见,故选B。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:那个人走到红绿灯处,然后停了下来。A.停止;B.跳;C.微笑;D.改变。根据下文When the lights turned green,he started walking again and didn't hit anything.(当交通灯变绿时,他又开始往前走,没有撞到任何东西。)可知,此处指的是停下来等绿灯,故选A。
      ( 3)考查连词。句意:虽然他看不见,但他知道去哪里,什么时候停下来。A.和;B.直到;C.虽然;D.因为。根据he can't see,he knws where t g and when t stp.(他看不见,但他知道去哪里,什么时候停下来。)可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,所以用Althugh来引导让步状语从句,故选C。
      ( 4)考查介词。句意:"你好,孩子们!那人停在他们面前说。根据句意可知,此处指的是孩子们前面停下来。 A.在……里面;B.在:C.在……上面;D.在……下面,in frnt f在……前面,固定短语。故选A。
      ( 5)考查副词。句意:"我教自己仔细倾听每一个声音,"男人笑着说。A.大声地;B.秘密地;C.有礼貌地;D.仔细地。根据I teach myself t listen t every sund(我教自己倾听每一个声音)可知,因为他是盲人,因此听每个声音要非常仔细,故选D。
      ( 6)考查名词。句意:我用我的棍子来帮助我。A.地图;B.包;C.戒指;D.棍子。根据上文中的He always walked with a stick(他总是拄着棍子走路)可知,他利用棍子来探路,故选D。
      ( 7)考查动词短语。句意:呆在家里确实更安全。A.放弃;B.看;C.打扫;D.待。根据下文If I just stay inside,I can d nthing.(如果我就待在里面,我什么也做不了。)可知,待在家里更安全,故选D。
      ( 8)考查动词。句意:更重要的是,我喜欢做运动。A.买;B.得到;C.救;D.挑选。根据sme exercise(一些锻炼)可知,get sme exercise做些锻炼,固定短语。故选B。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:你是一个热爱生活的勇敢的人。A.沉默的;B.受欢迎的;C.勇敢的;D.英俊的。根据上文中的内容可知,他虽然是个盲人,但是自己却努力锻炼自己,让自己独立,因此是很勇敢的,故选C。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:你是我们学习的好榜样。A.主人;B.例子、榜样;C.成员;D.参观者。根据下文We shuld try t find the gd things with ur eyes,ears and hearts,and enjy them.(我们应该努力用我们的眼睛、耳朵和心去发现美好的事物,并享受它们)可知,他是我们学习的一个好榜样,故选B。
      短文主要写了迈克和莎莉常看到一个盲人男子在繁忙街道上行走,他靠棍子和听觉辨别方向与障碍物,还表示虽在家更安全,但他热爱户外的阳光、鸟鸣、花香,也喜欢适度锻炼,莎莉称他是热爱生活的榜样,启示大家用心去发现美好。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      21~25.【答案】A、C、D、B、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据图上信息Rt:As the mst valuable part,it is dried and made int pwder (粉末) t help stp bleeding.(根:作为最有价值的部分,晒干后制成粉末,帮助止血。)可知它最有价值的部分是根。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据图上信息Flwer:lt is ften made int tea t help lwer bld pressure and calm the mind.(花:它通常被制成茶来帮助降低血压和镇静。)可知花可以用来降低血压。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据Facts后的信息The name f Sanqi cmes frm the belief that Sanqi has a better effect(效果)when picked between 3 and 7 years after it is planted.(三七的名字来源于这样一种信念,即三七在种植后的3至7年间采摘会有更好的效果。)可知三七在种植后的3至7年间采摘会有更好的效果。故选D。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据Facts后信息Dctrs advise peple nt t veruse Sanqi.Children and pregnant wmen shuld ask a dctr befre taking it.(医生建议人们不要过度使用三七。儿童和孕妇服用前应咨询医生。)第一段As ne f the mst imprtant medical plants in China,it is called "mre valuable than gld" in Benca Gangmu.(作为中国最重要的药用植物之一,在《本草纲目》被称为"比黄金还贵"。)及最后一段In Yunnan Prvince,with suitable temperature and enugh rainfall,Wenshan prduces the best Sanqi.It is reprted that taking Sanqi as the main prduct,the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billin yuan in 2024.(在云南省,温度适宜,雨量充足,文山出产的三七最好。据悉,以三七为主要产品,2024年文山医疗健康产业盈利190亿元。)可知只有B项原文未提及。故选B。
      ( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段In traditinal Chinese medicine,Sanqi hlds a special place.As ne f the mst imprtant medical plants in China,it is called "mre valuable than gld" in Benca Gangmu.(在中国传统医学中,三七占有特殊的地位。作为中国最重要的药用植物之一,在《本草纲目》被称为"比黄金还贵"。)及全文可知文章介绍了三七的相关信息,所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。
      文章介绍了三七的相关信息。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      26~30.【答案】B、A、D、D、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段She spent her life in creating,researching,and teaching the beautiful art f Chinese petry.(她一生都在创作、研究和教授中国诗歌的美丽艺术。)可知,她一生中创造、研究和教学。故选B。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第二段During her university years,she studied petry frm the Tang and Sng Dynasties with the master f Chinese literature Gu Sui.(大学期间,她师从中国文学大师Gu Sui学习唐宋诗词。)以及Frm then n,her interest abut petry kept grwing.(从那时起,她对诗歌的兴趣与日俱增。)可知,大学时学习唐宋诗词塑造了她对诗歌的热爱,所以划线单词的意思是"热爱"。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段Frm a yung age,Y had a deep interest in Chinese classical petry and English.After mving t Canada,she started teaching at several universities in freign cuntries.In 1979,she started giving free speeehes in China during the hlidays,traveling with her wn mney.(从很小的时候起,叶就对中国古典诗歌和英语产生了浓厚的兴趣。到加拿大后,她开始在国外的几所大学任教。1979年,她开始在假期自费到中国,免费讲学。)可知,④排第一,②排第二,①排第三;根据第三段In 2018 and 2019,Ye gave away all her mney,which ttaled 35.68 millin yuan,t Nankai University.(在2018年和2019年,叶把她所有的钱,共计3568万元,捐给了南开大学。)可知,③排第四。故选D。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段She spent her life in creating,researching,and teaching the beautiful art f Chinese petry.(她一生都在创作、研究和教授中国诗歌的美丽艺术。)第三段she published(出版)many meaningful in her 90s,Ye cntinued t share her knwledge with thers(她出版了许多有意义的书籍即使在90多岁的时候,叶仍然继续与他人分享她的知识)以及全文内容可知,叶将毕生经历投入到诗歌事业,晚年仍坚持教学,体现其勤奋的品质。故选D。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及第一段Ye Jiaying,als knwn as"Daughter f Pctry(诗)"(叶嘉莹,也被称为"诗歌的女儿")和第三段Even in her 90s,Ye cntinued t share her knwledge with thers and her speeehes were widely admired.(即使在90多岁的时候,叶仍然继续与他人分享她的知识,她的演讲也受到了广泛的赞赏。)可知,本文介绍了叶对诗歌事业的贡献,表达了对她的敬意。故选B。
      叶嘉莹,被誉为"诗词的女儿",在100岁时离世。她一生致力于中国古典诗歌的创作、研究和教学。自幼对古典诗词和英语有浓厚兴趣,师从顾随学习唐宋诗词,后移居加拿大并在多所大学任教,但心系祖国,1979年起回国义务讲学,主要在南开大学工作和生活。2018和2019年,她将3568万元捐赠给南开大学,2020年获"感动中国"人物称号,出版多部著作传播古典诗词,晚年仍坚持分享知识,秉持为人类做事、不求名利的初心。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      31~35.【答案】A、C、B、B、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段In Futian,70 AI-driven"public servants"nw wrk in11 key administrative areas.(在福田,70名人工智能驱动的"公务员"现在在11个重点行政区工作。)可知,福田使用了70个AI驱动的"公务员"。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段They nw manage different kinds f administrative prcesses,including dealing with papers,prviding public services,helping in emergencies,and attracting business.(他们现在管理不同类型的行政流程,包括处理文件、提供公共服务、在紧急情况下提供帮助和吸引业务。)可知,AI系统帮助管理着四种类型的行政流程。故选C。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据第三段Fr example,when ding paperwrk,AI can finish the task in secnds when necessary infrmatin is prvided.(例如,在处理文书工作时,当提供必要的信息时,AI可以在几秒钟内完成任务。)可知,作者通过举例子的方法来支持第3段的主要观点。故选B。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Experts believe AI will keep grwing in public services.Gd mdels will help mre cities in the future.(专家认为,人工智能(AI)将在公共服务领域持续增长。好的模型将帮助未来更多的城市。)可知,更多的城市将使用更多的AI模型。故选B。
      ( 5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了人工智能在政府工作中的应用。因此,本文最有可能出现在报纸的科学部分。故选C。
      本文主要介绍了人工智能在政府工作中的应用。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      36~40.【答案】T、F、T、T、F
      【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段The earliest guqin in China was discvered in Hubei Prvince in 2016.It culd date back t the Zhu Dynasty.(中国最早的古琴是2016年在湖北省发现的。它可以追溯到周朝)可知,湖北省最早发现的古琴可以追溯到周朝,该句正确。故填T。
      (2)细节判断题。根据第二段Even thugh the music pauses,the feelings stay in the air.(尽管音乐消失了,感觉却停留在空中。)可知,古琴音乐消失时,感觉不会停止,该句错误。故填F。
      (3)细节判断题。根据第三段The understanding between them helped frm a strng friendship.This is the famus tale behind the guqin masterpiece,Flwing Water,High Muntains.(他们之间的理解有助于建立牢固的友谊。这就是古琴杰作《高山流水》背后的著名故事。)可知,《高山流水》背后有一个著名的故事。该句正确。故填T。
      (4)细节判断题。根据最后一段The beautiful music is still being played thrughut the wrld and prvides a special musical experience fr all t enjy.(优美的音乐仍在世界各地演奏,为所有人提供了一个特殊的音乐体验。)可知,全世界的人都能体验到优美的古琴曲,该句正确。故填T。
      (5)细节判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国最早的乐器古琴,包括它的起源,制作,以及古琴曲,该句错误。故填F。
      本文主要介绍了中国最早的乐器古琴,包括它的起源,制作,以及古琴曲。
      通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,判断正误。
      41~45.【答案】C、E、B、F、G
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文"D yu knw hw t stay safe when an earthquake happens?"(你知道地震发生时如何保持安全吗?)可知,此处需要引出地震安全建议,结合选项可知,选项C"以下是一些你可以遵循的有用建议。"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据下文"When yu are leaving,dn't use the lift."(当你离开时,不要使用电梯。)可知,此处需补充室内避震后的行动,结合选项可知,选项E"当你确认安全后,可以离开房间。"符合语境。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据下文"The place must be away frm buildings,pwer lines,trees,street lights and bjects that may drp t the grund."(该场所必须远离建筑物、电线、树木、路灯和可能掉落地面的物体。)可知,此处需说明室外避震方法,结合选项可知,选项B"如果你在室外,找一个安全的地方。"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文"Stay inside with yur seat-belt (安全带) n until the shaking stps."(留在里面,系好安全带,直到震动停止。)可知,此处需补充震后驾车注意事项,结合选项可知,选项F"然后小心驾驶,避开可能损坏的桥梁。"符合语境。故选F。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文"Stay calm!Practice earthquake drills and talk abut safety plans with yur family."(保持冷静!练习地震演习,和家人讨论安全计划。)可知,此处需总结并强调准备的重要性,结合选项可知,选项G"记住,地震随时可能发生,但有准备能挽救生命。"符合语境。故选G。
      短文介绍地震时不同场景的保命方法:床上用软物护头、室内先避险后撤离(走安全通道)、室外找空旷处、车内系好安全带避桥线、山区防落石。强调保持冷静、定期演练和家庭安全计划的重要性,体现安全演练的必要性与防灾意识的关键作用。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      46.【答案】surnames
      【解析】姓氏surname,是可数名词。此句是一般现在时,根据句意和谓语动词cnnect是原形可知,要用复数形式作主语。
      故答案为:surnames。
      我们的姓氏常常将我们与祖先联系起来。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      47.【答案】take phts
      【解析】根据所给汉语提示,take phts照相,是动词短语,一般现在时,主语是we我们,是复数,谓语动词用原形。
      故答案为:take phts。
      我们通常在毕业前一起拍照。
      根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      48.【答案】put up
      【解析】根据t call n mre students t be vlunteers.(号召更多学生成为志愿者。)可知,此处是让我们张贴一个通知,put up张贴,是动词短语,Let's+动词原形。
      故答案为:put up。
      让我们张贴一个通知,号召更多学生成为志愿者。
      根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      49.【答案】n time
      【解析】准时n time,是介词短语,作状语。
      故答案为:n time。
      图书馆准时开放,以精彩的书籍迎接读者。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      50.【答案】full mn
      【解析】满月full mn,是名词短语,作主语。
      故答案为:full mn。
      河流随着潮汐上涨,月亮也随着潮汐升起。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      51.【答案】helpful
      【解析】help帮助,动词,名词;根据There is n dubt that children hme.(毫无疑问,孩子在家里是)可知,孩子在家里是有帮助的,用形容词helpful作表语。
      故填:helpful。
      毫无疑问,孩子在家里是有帮助的。
      做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
      52.【答案】strngly
      【解析】strng强烈的,形容词;strngly强烈地,副词修饰动词believe。
      故填:strngly。
      我坚信,最后一切都会好起来的。
      充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
      53.【答案】speaker‌
      【解析】speak说,动词。根据"强有力的话语‌深深地打动了听众。 "可知,应该是"演讲者",英语是speaker‌。这里特指某位演讲者,用单数名词。
      故答案为:speaker‌。
      演讲者强有力的话语‌深深地打动了听众。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      54.【答案】urselves
      【解析】根据"We will get ld ne day"(总有一天我们都会变老)可知,此处指关爱老人就是关爱自己,we是主格形式,其反身代词是urselves。
      故填:urselves。
      总有一天我们都会变老,所以关爱老人就是关爱我们自己。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对反正代词的掌握。
      55.【答案】sixth
      【解析】根据"In the Twelve Chinese Zdiac Signs (十二生肖),the snake is the…animal in rder."(在中国十二生肖中,蛇是第个动物。)的语境及常识可知,蛇在十二生肖中排行第六,应用序数词sixth"第六"。
      故填:sixth。
      在中国十二生肖中,蛇是第六个动物。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对序数词的掌握。
      56.【答案】Wrk Tgether,Grw Tgether In ur schl's grup prject abut envirnmental prtectin,I experienced the pwer f cperatin.At first,ur grup members had different ideas.Sme wanted t fcus n waste recycling,while thers preferred t talk abut tree-planting.We had a heated discussin and finally decided t cmbine these ideas.
      I was in charge f researching waste recycling methds.My teammate,Li Ming,cllected infrmatin abut the imprtance f tree-planting.Anther member,Wang Hua,designed the presentatin.During the prcess,we ften shared ur findings and helped each ther.When I had truble finding relevant data,Li Ming lent me a hand.【高分句型一】When Wang Hua was nt satisfied with the layut,we gave him sme suggestins.(经历)
      Thanks t ur cperatin,ur prject was a great success.We gt high marks and were praised by ur teacher.Thrugh this experience,I learned that cperatin can bring ut the best in us.【高分句型二】It makes us mre efficient and helps us slve prblems mre easily.Als,we can learn frm each ther and grw tgether.In the future,I will actively take part in grup activities and make the mst f cperatin.(感悟)
      【解析】【高分句型一】
      When I had truble finding relevant data,Li Ming lent me a hand.当我找不到相关资料时,李明帮了我的忙。when引导的时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      Thrugh this experience,I learned that cperatin can bring ut the best in us.通过这次经历,我了解到合作可以激发出我们最好的一面。that引导的宾语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Facts
      •The name f Sanqi cmes frm the belief that Sanqi has a better effect(效果)when picked between 3 and 7 years after it is planted.
      •Dctrs advise peple nt t veruse Sanqi.Children and pregnant wmen shuld ask a dctr befre taking it.

      相关试卷

      2025年云南省昆明市西山区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025年云南省昆明市西山区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025年云南省昆明市中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025年云南省昆明市中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025年云南省昆明市五华区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025年云南省昆明市五华区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,信息匹配,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      微信扫码注册
      qrcode
      二维码已过期
      刷新

      微信扫码,快速注册

      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码 获取验证码 获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      初中月考 初中寒假 中考一轮 精选专题 小学寒假 教师福利
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map