人教版英语七年级下册期末复习练习题（含答案）.docx

这是一份人教版英语七年级下册期末复习练习题（含答案）.docx，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，书面表达，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（ ）1. Lk! The panda ______ bamb in the z. Hw cute!
A. eat B. eats C. is eating D. are eating
（ ）2. Students ______ run in the library. It’s a rule here.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. culdn’t D. wuldn’t
（ ）3. —______ d yu drink milk? —Every mrning.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw many D. Hw much
（ ）4. Apples are gd ______ ur health. Let’s ______ sme.
A. fr; t buy B. t; buying C. fr; buy D. at; bught
（ ）5. —What’s yur brther ding? —He ______ a vide call with his friend.
A. have B. has C. is have D. is having
（ ）6. —______ is the weather tday? —It’s ______. Let’s take an umbrella.
A. What; rain B. Hw; cludy C. Where; sunny D. When; windy
（ ）7. Last weekend, I ______ a mvie abut animals with my family.
A. watch B. watches C. am watching D. watched
（ ）8. Gldilcks ______ t enter the bears’ huse because she was curius.
A. decided B. decides C. is deciding D. decide
（ ）9. When crssing the street, yu must walk ______ the zebra crssing.
A. thrugh B. acrss C. inside D. alng
（ ）10. We shuld eat vegetables ______ healthy.
A. keep B. t keep C. keeping D. kept
二、完形填空（2篇，共20分）
A 篇：Sprts Day
Tday is ur schl Sprts Day. The sun shines brightly, and everyne 11 excited! The playgrund is packed with students wearing clrful jerseys. Lk! Sme students 12 the relay race, carefully passing batns. Others 13 fr the lng jump, measuring their steps. My friend Lily 14 a red T-shirt and white shrts. She 15 fast nw, leading the 100-meter dash. The teachers 16 under the tree, hlding clipbards and 17 the games attentively.
I 18 t jin the sack race later. “Yu’ll d great!” Lily shuts as she crsses the finish line. Let’s 19 fr all the players—their hard wrk deserves applause! Sprts Day 20 us happy and active, teaching teamwrk and perseverance.
（ ）11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
（ ）12. A. prepares B. prepared C. are preparing D. prepare
（ ）13. A. practice B. are practicing C. practices D. practiced
（ ）14. A. wear B. wears C. wre D. is wearing
（ ）15. A. is running B. runs C. ran D. run
（ ）16. A. stands B. are standing C. std D. stand
（ ）17. A. watch B. watches C. are watching D. watched
（ ）18. A. plan B. plans C. planned D. am planning
（ ）19. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering
（ ）20. A. make B. makes C. made D. making
B 篇：Healthy Eating
A Healthy Eating Challenge
Last mnth, I decided t try a week eating nly vegetables and fruits. On the first day, I 21______ cnstantly hungry because I missed meat. “Yu can d it!” my mm encuraged. I 22______ my plan, even thugh my stmach grwled. By Day 3, I 23______ a clrful salad with tmates, carrts, and avcad. It 24______ surprisingly delicius!
On Day 2, my best friend invited me t a pizza party. I plitely 25______, explaining my challenge. She supprted me, saying, “I’ll bring fruit skewers instead!” This small act made me 26______ hw supprtive my friends are.
By the end f the week, I 27______ mre energetic. My skin glwed, and I slept better. “See? Yur bdy lves veggies!” my dad jked. Nw I 28______ junk fd less. My mther says, “Gd habits 29______ yur bdy strng.” I agree—eating well 30______ me feel cnfident and ready fr anything!
（ ）21. A. spend B. spent C. spends D. spending
（ ）22. A. felt B. feel C. feels D. feeling
（ ）23. A. frget B. frgets C. didn’t frget D. dn’t frget
（ ）24. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
（ ）25. A. refused B. refuse C. refuses D. refusing
（ ）26. A. realize B. realizes C. realized D. realizing
（ ）27. A. feel B. felt C. feels D. feeling
（ ）28. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating
（ ）29. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. will keep
（ ）30. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
三、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（Unit 6 Rain r Shine 天气话题）
A: The weather reprt says it will rain heavily tmrrw.
B: Really? 31. ______ What shuld we d fr ur picnic?
A: Maybe we can pstpne it. 32. ______
B: Gd idea! 33. ______ Let’s check the temperature first.
A: It says the highest temperature will be 18°C.
B: 34. ______ We need t wear jackets.
A: 35. ______ Safety is the mst imprtant.
选项：
A. Hw abut ging t the museum instead?
B. That’s a bit cl.
C. I dn’t like rainy days.
D. What’s the weather like tday?
E. Yu’re right.
四、阅读理解（6 篇，共 20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分）
A 篇：
Kalas are unique marsupials native t Australia. These fluffy gray creatures have large rund ears and sharp claws fr climbing eucalyptus trees. They spend up t 20 hurs daily sleeping in tree branches. Their diet cnsists slely f eucalyptus leaves, which cntain txins harmless t kalas but deadly t mst ther animals. Baby kalas, called jeys, develp in their mther’s puch fr six mnths befre venturing ut. Unfrtunately, habitat lss due t defrestatin and wildfires has endangered kala ppulatins. Cnservatin grups are wrking t prtect their natural hmes and raise awareness abut these vulnerable animals.
（ ）36. What d kalas mainly eat?
A. Grass
B. Eucalyptus leaves
C. Fruits
D. Insects
（ ）37. Why are kalas endangered?
A. They get sick easily
B. Their fd is pisnus
C. Their habitats are destryed
D. They fight with ther animals
（ ）38. Hw lng d jeys stay in the puch?
A. 3 mnths
B. 6 mnths
C. 1 year
D. 2 years
B 篇：
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle requires simple daily habits. First, exercise regularly. A 30-minute walk r bike ride bsts heart health and reduces stress. Secnd, priritize balanced meals. Include clrful vegetables (e.g., brccli, peppers), lean prteins (fish, beans), and whle grains. Limit sugary snacks and fast fd. Third, stay hydrated—drink 8 glasses f water daily. Finally, ensure 8-10 hurs f sleep fr teenagers. These habits imprve fcus, energy levels, and verall well-being. A 2023 study fund students wh fllwed these guidelines scred 25% higher in exams. Remember: Small changes lead t big results!
（ ）39. What benefits des exercise prvide?
A. Weight gain
B. Stress reductin
C. Pr sleep
D. Heart disease
（ ）40. Which fd is recmmended?
A. Hamburgers
B. Candy
C. Brccli
D. Ptat chips
（ ）41. Hw much sleep d teens need?
A. 6 hurs
B. 8-10 hurs
C. 12 hurs
D. 5 hurs
（ ）42. What did the 2023 study shw?
A. Junk fd imprves grades
B. Healthy habits bst scres
C. Exercise causes fatigue
D. Sleep reduces fcus
C 篇：
Right nw, Class 7B is immersed in a science experiment. Students are examining plant cells under micrscpes, jtting dwn bservatins in ntebks. Teacher Ms. Li demnstrates phtsynthesis using a live ptted plant. Suddenly, a mnarch butterfly flutters int the rm, capturing everyne’s attentin. “Stay calm,” Ms. Li instructs. “Observe quietly.” The butterfly lands n a sunflwer pster, then exits thrugh an pen windw. “Nature’s beauty is all arund us,” Ms. Li says. This unexpected mment teaches students t appreciate life’s little wnders.
（ ）43. What are students bserving?
A. Insects
B. Plant cells
C. Weather patterns
D. Space
（ ）44. Wh enters the classrm?
A. A bird
B. A butterfly
C. A dg
D. A teacher
（ ）45. What des Ms. Li advise students t d?
A. Chase the butterfly
B. Observe quietly
C. Clse the windw
D. Draw pictures
D 篇：
In a faraway kingdm, kind-hearted Cinderella endured mistreatment frm her stepmther and stepsisters. They frced her t scrub flrs and ck meals while they attended parties. One day, the prince annunced a ryal ball. Cinderella’s stepmther refused t let her g, sneering, “Yu’re just a servant!” That night, a fairy gdmther appeared. “Believe in magic,” she said, transfrming rags int a shimmering gwn and mice int a cach. At the ball, the prince danced with Cinderella until midnight. In her haste t leave, she lst a glass slipper. The prince vwed t find its wner, and after a natinwide search, Cinderella was revealed as the rightful princess. They married and ruled with kindness.
（ ）46. Why was Cinderella mistreated?
A. She was lazy
B. She was a servant
C. Her stepfamily was cruel
D. She had n friends
（ ）47. Wh helped Cinderella attend the ball?
A. Her stepsisters
B. The prince
C. A fairy gdmther
D. Her father
（ ）48. What did Cinderella leave behind?
A. A ring
B. A glass slipper
C. A necklace
D. A scarf
（ ）49. What lessn des the stry teach?
A. Beauty wins everything
B. Kindness prevails
C. Never trust strangers
D. Obey authrity figures
E 篇：
Breakfast fuels the bdy and mind. A balanced mrning meal includes:
Prtein (eggs, ygurt) t build muscles.
Carbhydrates (atmeal, tast) fr energy.
Vitamins (berries, ranges) fr immunity.
Sadly, 40% f students skip breakfast, leading t pr cncentratin and headaches. Sarah, a 14-year-ld, used t skip breakfast but nw eats whle-grain cereal with milk. “I fcus better in math class,” she says. Nutritinist Dr. Chen warns: “Skipping breakfast increases besity risk. Even a banana and milk is better than nthing!” Start yur day right—yur bdy will thank yu.
（ ）50. What is the mst imprtant meal?
A. Lunch
B. Dinner
C. Breakfast
D. Snacks
（ ）51. Why d students skip breakfast?
A. They wake up late
B. They dislike fd
C. They want t lse weight
D. They are busy
（ ）52. What is a simple breakfast ptin?
A. Banana and milk
B. Candy bar
C. Fried chicken
D. Ptat chips
F 篇：
Last summer, my family explred the Great Wall f China. As we climbed the ancient stne steps under the scrching sun, my yunger brther exclaimed, “It’s like a sleeping dragn!” We paused t admire the breathtaking views and snapped phts. Suddenly, dark cluds rlled in, and heavy rain pured dwn. We sprinted t a watchtwer fr shelter. Inside, we shared stries and snacks while listening t thunder rumble. When the rain stpped, a vibrant rainbw stretched acrss the sky, painting the landscape in vivid clrs. This unexpected adventure taught me t embrace nature’s beauty and cherish family mments.
53.Where did the writer’s family g?
.
54.What did the brther cmpare the Great Wall t?
.
Why did they run t the watchtwer?
.
单词拼写（5小题）
The e is the largest land animal.
We shuld wash hands b eating.
It’s dangerus t swim in the r alne.
Please f the rules in the library.
The c are playing sccer n the playgrund.
六、书面表达（20分）
Unit 7 话题
以"A Special Birthday"为题写一篇短文，包含：
When/Where 2. What happened 3. Yur feeling
参考答案
一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1-5 C A B C D
6-10 B D A B B
二、完形填空（共 20 分）
A 篇：Sprts Day
11-15 A C B D A
16-20 B C D A B
B 篇：Healthy Eating
21-25 B A C C A
26-30 A B A A B
三、补全对话（共 10 分）
31-35 C A D B E
四、阅读理解（共 40 分）
A 篇：36-38 B C B
B 篇：39-42 B C B B
C 篇：43-45 B B B
D 篇：46-49 C C B B
E 篇：50-52 C A A
F 篇：
53. The Great Wall f China.
54. A sleeping dragn.
55. T shelter frm the rain.
五、单词拼写（共 10 分）
56.elephant
57.befre
58.river
59.fllw
60.children
六、书面表达（20 分）
A Special Birthday
Last Sunday was my 13th birthday. My parents surprised me with a trip t the beach. We built sandcastles, cllected seashells, and flew kites. Suddenly, my friends ppped ut frm behind rcks, hlding a cake! We ate seafd and danced under the sunset.
I felt lved and grateful. This birthday taught me that simple mments with family and friends are the mst precius. I’ll always remember the sund f waves and their laughter.