人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末学业质量评估测试卷（无听力，含答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末学业质量评估测试卷（无听力，含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ExPr3 Getting Started
Frm the App Stre, dwnlad (下载) the ExPr App n yur mbile phne.
Enter (输入) yur name, date f birth, height and weight t pen an ExPr accunt (账户).
Press the "Pwer" buttn (按钮) n the watch till a running man shws up. Then the watch is cnnected t yur phne.
When yu see a circle, wait fr the watch t set up.
When yu see a smiling face, the watch is ready t use.
Wear the watch when yu exercise. It keeps infrmatin like yur exercise time and bld pressure (血压).
T knw yur exercise recrds n yur phne, pen the App and chse "Examine Recrds".
▲ D nt use ExPr3 in water.
▲ Nt fr children under 8 years ld.
( ) 1. What d yu have t enter if yu want t pen an ExPr accunt?
① Yur age. ② Yur name. ③ Yur date f birth. ④ Yur height. ⑤ Yur weight.
A. ①②③④
B. ①②③⑤
C. ①②④⑤
D. ②③④⑤
( ) 2. Which picture n the watch means it's ready t use?
( ) 3. Wh can use the watch?
A. Five-year-ld Jane.
B. Seven-year-ld Frank.
C. Nine-year-ld Peter.
D. Eleven-mnth-ld Tim.
( ) 4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. When yu see a circle, the watch is ready t use.
B. The watch can keep ur exercise infrmatin.
C. Yu can wear the watch when yu swim.
D. The writer wants t ask peple t buy the watch.
B
Once, there were tw wmen wh lived in the same village. They grew the same plants in their wn gardens. One wman called Lisa was hard-wrking and tk care f her plants every day. The ther wman, named Rebecca, didn't d t much. She just let her plants grw hwever they wanted.
One evening, there was a heavy rain. It destryed (毁坏) many f the plants.
The next mrning, when Lisa wke up, she fund that all f her plants fell dwn because f the rain. Hwever, when she gt t Rebecca's garden, she saw that all f the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca's plants lived thrugh the rain!
Hw did this happen? The plants f the relaxed wman learned t d things n their wn frm the very beginning. They grew deeper rts (根) and made places fr themselves in the sil (土壤). They culd stand up strng n their wn, even in a heavy rain. But since Lisa did everything fr her plants, they never learned t live thrugh any difficulties.
It is the same fr us. One day, yu'll have t let g and becme independent. If yu just let thers d everything fr yu, yu'll never learn t d things by yurself.
( ) 5. Frm Paragraph 1, we can learn that ______.
A. Lisa didn't like grwing plants
B. the tw wmen were ding tests
C. the tw wmen grew plants differently
D. Rebecca was mre hard-wrking than Lisa
( ) 6. After the heavy rain, Lisa’s plants ______.
A. std up strng
B. all fell dwn
C. grew better than befre
D. were still fine
( ) 7. The underlined wrd "independent" prbably means "______" in Chinese.
A. 独立的
B. 乐观的
C. 勇敢的
D. 仔细的
( ) 8. The test is written t ______.
A. help us t plant flwers in better ways
B. ask us t be gd with ur neighburs
C. tell us t learn t d things by urselves
D. teach us t keep safe in bad weather
C
Smetimes, animals save peple withut thinking twice; smetimes, they help each ther in time.
One sunny day, Timmy, a little by, went t play near a river. Suddenly, he fell int the river. He started t shut fr help, but n ne was arund. His dg, Spt, heard him and ran t the river. Spt jumped int the water and swam t Timmy. Spt caught ne f Timmy's arms with his muth and pulled (拉) him back t a safe place. Timmy was afraid but safe. Spt tuched Timmy's face, trying t cmfrt him. Timmy thanked Spt very much fr saving his life.
In a small village, a cat named Whiskers lived with a family. One night, a thief tried t g int the huse. Whiskers was usually very quiet. But then it began t make lud nises and run int the bedrm. This wke up the family and they called fr help. The plice came quickly and caught the thief. The family thanked Whiskers fr prtecting their hme.
A deer named Daisy nticed a fire start. Smke rse high int the sky. Daisy started running thrugh the frest. She tld ther animals by making sunds. She helped them mve t ther places safely befre the fire gt t them. Thanks t Daisy, many animals were saved.
( ) 9. Hw did Spt save Timmy?
A. He taught Timmy t swim.
B. He pulled Timmy t a safe place.
C. He asked peple t help.
D. He brught a bat t Timmy.
( ) 10. Why did Whiskers start t make lud nises?
A. T ask fr fd.
B. T call the plice fr help.
C. T wake up the family.
D. T play with the family.
( ) 11. What did Daisy d when she saw the fire?
A. She ran away t find a safe place.
B. She put ut the fire by herself.
C. She asked fr help frm humans.
D. She tld ther animals abut it.
( ) 12. What can we learn frm these stries?
A. Animals shuld live far away frm fire.
B. Animals can be heres by saving lives.
C. Animals are always quiet and peaceful.
D. Kind animals nly help kind peple.
D
Teeth are imprtant t us. If we dn't have gd teeth, we may nt have fun eating delicius fd. Tday, mre and mre peple want t prtect (保护) the teeth. Here are sme tips (提示).
Brush teeth. It is imprtant fr us t keep ur teeth clean. Every day, we shuld brush ur teeth after getting up. Dn't frget t brush teeth befre ging t bed, r we will have tthaches (牙疼).
Eat healthily. We can eat mre fruit and vegetables t get vitamin (维生素) A and vitamin D. They are gd fr ur teeth. Calcium (钙) can help the teeth be strng. And ur teeth can als get calcium frm milk. S we can drink mre milk. But we shuldn't eat t much sweet fd like chclate and candy. Sweet fd is bad fr ur teeth.
If we keep n brushing teeth and eating healthily, we will be able t have gd teeth.
( ) 13. Hw many tips are there fr us t prtect ur teeth?
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 6.
D. 8.
( ) 14. What is gd fr ur teeth?
A. Sweet fd.
B. Candy and chclate.
C. Fruit and milk.
D. Chclate and vegetables.
( ) 15. What's the purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T call peple t brush teeth.
B. T tell peple hw t prtect teeth.
C. T tell peple the imprtance f teeth.
D. T shw hw t eat healthily.
( ) 16. Hw is the text rganized? \( (1) = Paragraph 1, \quad 2) = Paragraph 2, \ldts \)
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
My name is Jack. I like cking. I ften help my mum ck. Chicken is my favurite fd t make and eat.
One day, Mum and Dad were nt at hme. 17. ______ I stayed at hme alne. My parents wuld cme back t have lunch. S I decided t bake (烘烤) the chicken fr lunch fr them. 18. ______ After abut 40 minutes, I tk the chicken ut. I thught the chicken wuld taste delicius. When I pened the ven (烤箱), d yu knw what I fund? 19. ______ I started laughing. I laughed and laughed and laughed! I frgt t turn n the ven!
Mum and Dad wuld cme back sn. I didn't have time t bake the chicken again. S I called n the phne fr hamburgers t cme t my huse.
When my parents came back, I tld them hw I baked the chicken. 20. ______ My parents and I had the hamburgers happily. They bth said the hamburgers tasted gd!
A. They laughed, t.
B. The chicken was still cld!
C. They drve t visit their friends.
D. I went ut t have lunch.
E. I washed the chicken and put it in the ven.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I went t a beautiful beach n vacatin with my parents. We stayed there fr 21. ____________The weather was always fine and 22.____________ that week.
In the mrning, my father and I played beach vlleyball. My mther read bks 23._________ rested n the beach. In the afternn, we 24. _________a gd time playing in the water. In the evening, we went t the mvies. There were sme nice 25. ________every evening. I liked cartn mvies best. Smetimes we went 26. ________There were all kinds f 27. ________like bananas, ranges, and pineapples (菠萝) in the shp. Pineapples are 28.________ favurite and I ate a lt f them.
On the 29.________ day, it was cl. We decided t take a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was s clean that we didn't want t leave the 30. ________place.
( ) 21. A. hur B. day C. week D. minute
( ) 22. A. cld B. ht C. rainy D. snwy
( ) 23. A. but B. r C. s D. if
( ) 24. A. fund B. let C. fell D. had
( ) 25. A. mvies B. sngs C. theatres D. banks
( ) 26. A. camping B. skating C. shpping D. dancing
( ) 27. A. fruits B. fd C. drinks D. clthes
( ) 28. A. ur B. his C. their D. my
( ) 29. A. last B. secnd C. third D. first
( ) 30. A. late B. lvely C. dirty D. scary
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Yu may think that because ur dgs have "fur cats", they are always gd at 31.________ (keep) themselves warm in winter. But ur dgs can get a cld in winter t!
32. ________ (lucky), there are lts f things yu can d t help yur dg keep warm during winter.
If yu want t knw hw t keep dgs warm in winter, 33. ________ (ne) yu shuld learn when it's t cld fr dgs t g utside. This 34.________ (mean) knwing what the temperature utside is. Nt all the dgs will feel warm in a sweater r jacket. 35. ________ sme dgs will. Hairless dgs shuld always wear this kind f clthing in cld winter.
We shuld never make a dg sleep utdrs. As animals, dgs like t stay with peple and want t be clse t their family. It is imprtant 36.________ (have) dgs sleep indrs during winter mnths t keep them warm. If yur dg is very sensitive(敏感的) t the cld, even when staying inside, yu shuld prepare 37. ________warm bed fr yur dg.
Sme dgs just lve t play in the snw in winter when it snws, but yu shuld limit(限制) utdr playtime during winter. Just like human children, dgs can keep 38. ________ (play) and frget their bdy temperature. The 39. ________ (warm) times f the day are when the sun is up, s let them walk r play utside nly when the sun is up.
There is smething we shuld always remember: Even yu're just ging t be in the shp 40. ________ five minutes, never leave yur dg in yur car alne. This ges fr winter, summer, spring and fall.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Paul is a 12-year-ld student frm Australia. He has shrt blnde hair, blue eyes and a big nse. He cmes t China t study with his parents. He likes t be friends with ther peple. He can speak Chinese well. And every student in his class likes him. His best friend is frm Canada. She says Paul is handsme and nice.
Jessica is a beautiful girl. She is frm the US. She is tall with big blue eyes. Fr her, basketball is really interesting. She dreams f being a basketball player f natinal team. But her parents want her t be an actress because she is smart and beautiful.
Lin Ta is a Chinese by. He has shrt black hair and black eyes. He lives with his grandparents in a village because his parents are wrking in Beijing. He can nly see his parents nce a year. He desn't like that. He misses his parents very much. T see his parents ften, he studies very hard and he wants t walk ut f his village. He is a great by.
Hw ld is Paul?
_________________________________________________________________________________
What des Jessica lk like?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Why des Lin Ta live with his grandparents in a village?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Wh is yur best friend? What des he/she lk like? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 假定你参加过一次学校旅行，且对那次活动记忆犹新。请写一篇英语短文，介绍那次活动的情况。
注意：（1）不少于80词；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My Schl Trip
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参考答案