2025年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题（中考模拟），文件包含2025年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题docx、英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
（考试时间：上午8:30—10:30）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟左右）。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the lab.B. In the shp.C. In the restaurant.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 1.2 meters.B. 1.5 meters.C. 1.8 meters.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He is ding shpping.B. He is making dinner.C. He is cleaning the classrm.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He shuld believe his parents.
B. He shuld chse what he likes.
C. He shuld listen t mre advice.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When did the writer and his family arrive in Taiyuan?
A. On May 1st.B. On May 2nd.C. On May 3rd.
12. Hw did the writer get t the Jinci Museum?
A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.
13. Hw ld is the ld tree in the Jinci Museum?
A. 200 years ld.B. 1,000 years ld.C. 3,000 years ld.
14. Why des the ld man think keeping ld ways is imprtant?
A. Because it helps pass dwn the village’s histry and stries.
B. Because everyne shuld have the skills f making ndles.
C. Because handmade ndles taste better than machine-made nes.
15. What lessn has the writer learned frm the experience?
A. Textbks are the best way t learn abut histry.
B. Villages usually keep mre ld things than big cities.
C. We understand histry better thrugh persnal experiences.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Sally and Dave are talking n the phne.)
Hell! This is Sally speaking.
Hi, Sally! ____21____ Did yu see the vide abut pllutin last night?
Yes. That’s why we have wrse weather nw.
The Wrld Envirnment Day is cming. ____22____
We can use public transprtatin t help make the air better.
The theme this year is “End Plastic Pllutin”. ____23____
Yu are right. Actins speak luldier than wrds.
Hw abut hlding an event in ur neighbrhd n that day?
____24____ I’ll make sme psters first.
OK. Thank yu.
____25____
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It all started with brken bicycle chains (链条).
On a rainy afternn, 14-year-ld Lily nticed Mr. Zha, her quiet neighbr, pushing his bicycle uphill. ___26___ thinking, Lily parked her bike at nce and helped carry his vegetables hme.
The next day, Lily fund smething strange. The brken umbrella she left at the drstep had been repaired. A small nte read, “Fr my ____27____ neighbr—Frm Mr. Zha.”
This led t a chain reactin. ____28____ Lily nticed Mr. Zha cughing badly during cld days, she asked her nurse mther t check n ____29____. In return, Mr. Zha began teaching Lily hw t plant flwers during weekends.
Kindness spread ____30____ in their apartment building. Sn teenagers helped walk dgs fr busy wrking cuples. Office wrkers fixed Ms. Chen’s brken windws. Dctrs ffered free medical advice. Peple did what they culd and ____31____ each ther.
By summer, ne crner f their building’s first flr was turned int a “Kindness Cmer”—a place where ___32___ shared spare umbrellas, bks, and hmemade jam. Lily designed clrful labels (标牌), “Take what yu need, ____33____ what yu can.”
Thrugh the series f events, Lily finally understd what her mther meant by “Gd neighbrs are clser than distant relatives.”
26. A. ThrughB. WithutC. Except
27. A. braveB. quietC. kind
28. A. WhenB. UnlessC. Thugh
29. A. herB. himC. it
30. A. secretlyB. heavilyC. quickly
31. A. gt n withB. came up withC. ended up with
32 A. friendsB. neighbrsC. strangers
33. A. catchB. frgetC. leave
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面的语篇，根据每段的内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since a large number f vlggers started their live (直播的) turs in China, Chinese culture has caught wrldwide attentin. Recently, a website has listed the five mst ppular Chinese cultural elements that are enjyed by freigners.
____34____
Generally speaking, there are three necessary standards by which a dish is graded: clr, smell and taste, with taste being the mst imprtant. The tastes in different prvinces are als different. Chinese eight kinds f dishes are the mst famus.
____35____
Chinese stries shwn with pictures and sund are the liveliest t freigners. They have a great interest in sap peras n TV, mvies like Nezha with ancient Chinese stries and games like Black Myth: Wukng played n cmputers.
____36____
The handwriting signs f a cuntry’s language is cnsidered as an imprtant tl t pass dwn culture. Chinese characters are nw learned by freigners acrss the wrld. They are especially fascinated by their shapes and frms.
____37____
The best time fr freigners t experience Chinese culture is during Chinese traditinal festivals. Nt nly d they enjy a lng histry but they are als celebrated thrugh varius activities. Freigners can have a wnderful time spending festivals in China.
____38____
Setting ut fr the wrld heritage (遗产) places in China is als a gd chice fr freigners all year rund. Muntains like Munt Taishan and Munt Huangshan attract many turists at hme and abrad. Besides, places f interest like Ancient City f Pingya in Shanxi are als ppular.
A. Chinese culture n special days
B. Chinese culture n screens
C. Chinese culture n paper
D. Chinese culture n the jurney
E. Chinese culture n plates
(B)
Nwadays, mre and mre peple regard pets as family members. Smetimes they really want t take their pets fr a trip tgether. Their dreams have cme true in sme places.
39. What kind f text are the tw passages?
A. Letters.B. Ntices.C. News reprts.
40. When can peple take their pets n Hng Kng’s light rail trains?
A. On Saturday, April 19th.
B. On Tuesday, May 13th.
C. On Sunday, June 22nd.
41. If a wman in Shanghai wants t take the train with her cat, hw can she make it?
①By preparing the fd.
②By making sure her cat is healthy.
③By rdering tw days befre thrugh the 12306 app.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③
42. Wh may think China Railway Express’ service shuld imprve?
A. Wrkers wh are respnsible fr taking care f pets n the train.
B. Pet wners wh wrry that their pets may be hungry during the trip.
C. Passengers wh are afraid f big dgs and like a quiet envirnment.
43. What des the text shw us?
A. Relatins between wners and dgs are clser.
B Our sciety is becming mre friendly t pets.
C. The develpment f train travels is rather rapid.
(C)
Many peple spend their vacatins lying n a beach, but Kirsty Rss wanted t d smething different. “During last summer vacatin, I spent three weeks wrking in the ht sun, digging t find pieces f ld cups and plates,” she says. “I wrked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thught I was crazy, but I had an amazing time. It was my best vacatin ever!”
Kirsty was wrking fr a vlunteer prgram in Tunisia (突尼斯) in Nrth Africa. Grups r twenty-five yung vlunteers wrk tgether n archaelgical (考古的) sites t find imprtant infrmatin abut the past. The vlunteers have t be very careful, because it’s imprtant nt t damage the things they find. Many f them wrk at Tunisia’s biggest archaelgical site in Carthage, but sme f them wrk in ther imprtant sites in the cuntry.
Kirsty explains why she chse this vacatin. “I’ve always been interested in histry, and Tunisia has a lt f very imprtant archaelgical sites. Peple were living there abut 3,000 years ag. I lve being in places that are s ld. It was exciting t find bwls and ther things that peple used every day.”
It was harder fr Kirsty than fr sme f the thers. “I cme frm Alaska in America which is a cld place,” she says. “It was hard fr me t wrk under the ht Nrth African sun. But it was a wnderful chance t meet peple frm ther cuntries and t learn abut the past. I nce wanted t study math in cllege, but this special prgram wuld certainly change my chice fr the next year.”
44. Hw did Kirsty spend her last summer vacatin?
A. By spending time n the beach.
B. By ging sightseeing in Nrth Africa.
C. By vlunteering n archaelgical sites.
45. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “damage”?
A. cllectB. breakC. sell
46. What is the structure (结构) f this text?
A. Prblem—Slutin—Suggestin.
B. Intrductin—Discussin—Result.
C. Backgrund—Experience—Reflectin.
47. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Tunisia has a histry f abut 3000 years.
B. Kirsty fund it easy t wrk in Nrth Africa.
C. Vlunteers had gd living cnditins while wrking.
48. Hw wuld Kirsty’s archaelgy vacatin in Tunisia influence her future plans?
A. She wuld study archaelgy in cllege.
B. She wuld g t a gd cllege in Tunisia.
C. She wuld start a travel agency fr archaelgy.
(D)
请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
“Are we alne? What’s ut there?” Peple have always lked up at the stars and wndered abut the space. Befre the mid-20th century, mst peple felt traveling int space was nly a dream. ____49____ After many tests, they succeeded in making rckets that culd vercme Earth’s gravity (重力). Ever since then, human’s explratin (探索) t space has started.
____50____ China’s space prgram started late in the last century, but it has made great prgress in a shrt time. China became the third cuntry in the wrld t independently send humans int space in 2003. ____51____ It is large enugh t allw astrnauts t carry ut many imprtant scientific studies. Mre recently, Shenzhu-20 manned spaceship was successfully sent int space n April 24th, 2025.
Besides the explratin near the earth, many cuntries are ding sme research n ther planets. Fr example, n July 23rd, 2020, China sent Tianwen-1 t explre (探索) the surface f Mars. Planets like Mars might be safe enugh fr humans t live n. ____52____
There is still a lng way fr humans t g t explre space. If yu are interested in space walking, g fr yur dream. ____53____ Maybe yu will becme ne f the engineers wh wrk n China’s space explratin.
A. China has never stpped its steps explring the space.
B. S far, n mre prgress int the space has been made.
C. It certainly requires a lt f hard wrk and a strng will.
D. Hwever, scientists made up their mind t make it cme true.
E. In 2022, China cmpletely set up its wn space statin Tiangng.
F. This shws that explring ther planets culd help find humanity’s future hmes.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Shuld bks have happy endings? Bth parents and teachers want children t stay hpeful and psitive. That’s why they think children’s bks shuld have happy endings.
What Yu Need t Knw:
◇Children’s bks ften have happy endings where gd beats bad and the main characters find happiness.
◇Even s, there are plenty f children’s stries that dn’t finish n a happy ending. In a versin (版本) f fairy tale Little Red Riding Hd, written by the French writer Charles Perrault in 1697, the girl is eaten by the wlf. There are lts f ther classic children’s stries with sad endings, t.
◇In 2024 a children’s writer named Michael Mrpurg said that sme peple think his bks are t sad. But he believes that children can deal with sadness.
What d yu think? Shuld children’s bks always have happy endings? Here are sme different ideas.
54. Why d parents and teachers think children’s bks shuld have happy endings?
___________________________________________________________________________
55. What is the purpse f talking abut Sammy’s bk review?
___________________________________________________________________________
56. What is the result fr children when sad endings make them feel dwn?
___________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw d sad endings influence children in a gd way? (One example is OK)
___________________________________________________________________________
58. D yu think that children’s bks shuld always have a happy ending? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
In Xinzhu, Shanxi Prvince, bus driver Liu Qiang has spent ver ten years driving his bus n the muntain rads f Munt Wutai t serve turists and lcals. He ____64____ the Natinal May 1 Labr Medal (全国五一劳动奖章) in April, 2025. This bus driver begins each day by ____65____ examining his bus t make sure it is safe. Since starting his wrk in 2015, Liu has made a great ____66____ t the bus rute (路线). “I want t treat visitrs with warm service, and I hpe t create beautiful memries fr ____67____.” With his effrts, an increasing number f visitrs are chsing Bus N.8 fr a trip there.
Liu ____68____ passengers’ experience as the first thing. He is always the earliest t clean his bus up every mrning. He ____69____ his bus int a “mbile hme” fr passengers and a “secnd hme” fr himself already. Playing the rles as bth a driver and a tur guide, Liu shares lcal ____70____ and travel advice with visitrs during the bus ride.
Besides being a great driver, Liu is als a creative engineer. Once during a ht day in summer, he quickly helped passengers ____71____ were n his brken bus t get n ther buses and then he fixed it up n his wn. He is planning ____72____ sme ld buses t make them wrk better.
When he was asked abut the hnr, Liu remains humble: “I dn’t feel I’ve dne anything ____73____ than thers. Being named a Mdel Wrker just encurages me t wrk harder, keep smiling t passengers, and d mre fr the turism f Shanxi.”
九、书面表达（共15分）
74. 尊重是深植于内心的修养，更是人生旅途中不可或缺的必修课程。我校即将举办一场以“Respect Is the Key t Harmny（尊重是和谐之钥）”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你结合自身的经历，写一篇关于尊重的演讲稿。
内容包括：
●yur understanding f respect
●ne f yur experiences abut respect
●what yu have learned frm it
要求：
1.词数不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
姓名________ 准考证号________
太原市2025年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）
英 语
（考试时间：上午8:30—10:30）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟左右）。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. Furth##4th
17. rms 18. interesting
19. mainly 20. supprt
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. This is Dave speaking./ Dave speaking./ It’s Dave here.
22. What can we d?
23. We must take actin t (help) end plastic pllutin. / We must d smething t stp plastic pllutin./ We need t try t use plastic bags less./ We can use ur wn bags t g shpping./…
24. That sunds great./ Gd idea./...
25. N prblem./ Yu’re welcme./ Nt at all./…
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
【26~33题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）
(A)
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. E 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D
(B)
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B
(C)
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A
(D)
【49~53题答案】
【答案】49. D 50. A 51. E 52. F 53. C
(E)
【54~58题答案】
【答案】54. Because they want children t stay hpeful and psitive./T make children stay hpeful and psitive.
55. T shw that children can/are able t deal with sadness.
56. The result is that children might lse interest in reading.
57. They can make children understand the truth f life./Children can have sympathy fr thers’ sufferings./They can make reading mre interesting./By making children understand the truth f life./By making children have sympathy fr thers’ sufferings./By making reading mre interesting.
58. Yes. Because a happy ending make children feel gd/can encurage them t keep reading./N. Because nt all prblems in life have perfect endings, bks with different utcmes can teach children t think mre deeply and be mre creative when facing real-life situatins.
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
(A)
【59~63题答案】
【答案】59. with
60. discvered##fund
61. Althugh
62. brave##cnfident##psitive
63. winner
【64~73题答案】
【答案】64. was given
65. carefully
66. difference
67. them 68. cnsiders
69. has turned
70. stries
71. wh 72. t imprve
73. mre imprtant
九、书面表达（共15分）
【74题答案】
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear friends and teachers,
It’s my great hnr t be here and give yu my speech abut “respect”. Fr me, respect is all abut truly recgnizing and valuing ther peple’s dignity and imprtance. It’s like a special frce that brings peple with different views clser and builds harmny.
Last mnth, during a heated class debate, my classmate Xia Ming shared an idea that was different frm what mst f us thught. While sme kids rlled their eyes, laughed, r just didn’t pay attentin t him, I fcused n his wrds, ndding t shw I was listening. After he finished, I raised my hand and said, “Xia Ming’s perspective reminds us f a side we haven’t cnsidered. Let’s listen carefully.” His nervus expressin sftened int gratitude. Later, he tld me my respect fr his pinin gave him curage. Only at that mment did I realize that by shwing him respect, I als earned his respect in return.
Frm this experience, I’ve learned that respect is the crnerstne f meaningful cnnectins that teaches us t set aside arrgance, embrace diversity, and build a wrld where everyne feels nticed and imprtant. Let’s make respect a part f ur daily lives.
Thanks fr yur listening.The Natinal Cnference n Reading (全民阅读大会) in 2025
Time & place
Frm April 23rd t 27th, the ____16____ Natinal Cnference n Reading was held in Taiyuan.
Activities
●On April 11th, sme new reading ____17____ appeared in Xinhua Bkstres.
●On April 20th, a prfessr intrduced the wine culture and peple’s ____18____ life in Yuan Dynasty.
●Frm April 24th t 25th, mre speeches ____19____ abut Zha Shuli were given.
Respnse (反响)
●Readers realized the value f reading.
●The gvernment wuld ____20____ mre activities like these.
Light Rails Welcme Pets
Hng Kng starts weekend pet rides n light rails (轻轨) in tw-mnth trial.
Cats and dgs will be allwed n Hng Kng’s light rail trains n weekends and hlidays starting frm May 1. The test run will last fr tw mnths. Owners need t buy a special pet pass which takes HK $99 (abut 93 yuan) each mnth. Als, there are sme rules t fllw. Healthy dgs and cats must be in a fully clsed bag r backpack befre entering the platfrm (站台). When getting n the train, wners shuld use the last dr and stay at the back f the carriage (车厢) fr the whle ride. This is t meet different needs f passengers.
Traveling with Pets n Train
China Railway Express intrduces pet cnsignment (托运) service.
Are yu planning t take yur pet n a lng trip? On April 8, China Railway Express annunced that pet wners can nw bring their cats r dgs n the same train. The wners need t rder at least tw days befre the travel thrugh the 12306 app. Pets must be healthy cats r dgs under 15 kg in weight and n taller than 40 cm at the shulder. During the trip, pets are kept inside a clsed cabinet (柜子) in a separate carriage. Water is prvided but feeding and visits are nt allwed. The service is nw available n 10 train rutes between five statins: Beijing Suth, Jinan West, Nanjing Suth, Shanghai Hngqia and Hangzhu East.
A Bk Review
Private Peaceful (《柑橘与柠檬啊》) by Michael Mrpurg is really a sad stry, which shws hw terrible the war can be. It breaks up families and takes away gd peple’s lives. The stry makes me feel very sad, but after reading, I have learned t face and manage my feelings. Als I can better understand the value f peace.
Sammy,10
◇Happy endings make children feel gd, s they will have an active attitude twards life.
◇Children might lse interest in reading when sad endings make them feel dwn. Feeling gd culd encurage them t keep reading.
◇A happy ending desn’t mean a straightfrward (平铺直叙的) ne. Stries that end happily can still be surprising and exciting alng the way.
◇The misery (悲惨的境遇) which sad endings describe makes children understand the truth f life—filled with ups and dwns.
◇Sad endings allw children t experience bad feelings like disappintment, s that they can have sympathy (同情心) fr thers’ sufferings (遭遇).
◇Reading a bk is bring if yu knw fr sure that everything will wrk ut in the end.
Nbdy wants t lse smething in life, n matter it is a game, a chance r a relatinship. But we must accept the fact that lsing is part f life.
We shuldn’t be afraid f lsing. When it happens, just accept it ____59____ a smile and lk at the bright side. Thmas Edisn failed ver 1,000 times. Finally, he ____60____ the best material fr a light bulb. In his pinin, all the failure was meaningful.
In histry, there were s many great peple just like Thmas Edisn. ____61____ they failed many times, they never gave up.
Lsing is nt a shame. Smetimes, it teaches us mre directly than a bk. S when we face lsing r failure, we shuldn’t run away frm it. If we are ____62____, we will be able t deal with prblems cnfidently.
In a wrd, a gd lser can finally becme a ____63____. It might be painful t experience the prcess, but there are many advantages. As the saying ges, “Failure is the stepping stne t success.”
turn he stry imprtant cnsider give
they wh careful different imprve which
Dear friends and teachers
It’s my great hnr t be here and give yu my speech abut “respect”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.