2025年宁夏中卫市沙坡头区中考三模英语试卷(中考模拟)
展开 这是一份2025年宁夏中卫市沙坡头区中考三模英语试卷(中考模拟),文件包含英语三模试卷docx、英语三模试卷pdf、英语三模答题卡docx、英语三模答题卡pdf、参考答案docx等5份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。
选择题(共55分)
一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many years ag, there was a king, wh liked falcns(猎鹰)very much. Once he gt __1___nice falcns. He had nt seen such beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much that he rdered the best falcner(训鹰师)t ___2___ them t fly.
After several mnths, the king came t see ___3___ training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther ne was staying at the branch(树枝)f a tree ___4___ withut mving. The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every___5___they culd t make it fly. But ___6___ f them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. He decided t find ___7___wh knew the natural envirnment well t slve prblems. Then he sent fr a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn ___8____ abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king. “Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just ____9___ the branch where the falcn rested.” It is always the same t humans. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we feel safe and ___10___. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks.
( )1. A.ne B. tw C. three D.fur
( )2. A. take B.keep C.feed D.train
( )3. A.what B.hw C.when D.why
( )4. A.happily B.freely C.quietly D.luckily
( )5. A.thing B.way C.decisin D. bird
( )6. A.either B.every C.all D.nne
( )7. A.everyne B.nbdy C.smene D.anyne
( )8. A.jumping B.running C.flying D.laughing
( )9. A.set ff B. cut ff C.take ff D. put ff
( )10. A.cmfrtable B.lucky C.quiet D.fight
二、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
( )11. Hw many symptms des influenza A usually have?
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
( )12. If peple dn't need t take medicine, hw sn can the symptms f influenza A g away?
A.1-3 days B. 3-7 days C. 7-10 days D.10-15 days
( )13. Hw des the influenza A virus spread?
A.Thrugh cughs r sneezes B.Thrugh take medicine
C.Thrugh hands D. Thrugh wear masks
( )14. What des the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
A.Hw t keep healthy B.Hw t take vaccines
C.Hw t wear masks D. Hw t deal with seasnal illness
B
Abut 70% f ur bdy is water. We can live with n water fr nly abut three days. S yu can see water is really imprtant fr us!
In fact, water helps ur bdies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flwers need water t grw, ur bdies need water t wrk well. Next, water is like a cleaner fr ur bdies. It can dust ff ur bdies and keep us healthy. Did yu knw that water als helps us stay cl when we feel ht? Our bdies get ht when we play utside r run arund. But drinking water cls us dwn and makes us feel gd. It’s like a great drink n a ht day. Water is als gd fr ur skin. It keeps ur skin sft. S, if we want nice skin, we can drink enugh water.
But hw much water shuld we drink? Fr mst f us eight glasses f water every day may be OK. But thse wh live r wrk in warmer places need t drink mre water. That is because they lse mre water than us.
And we have t knw sme rules abut drinking water. After getting up r ne hur befre meals, it is helpful t drink a glass f water. Drink ften befre we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the bdy is already shrt f water.
Yu see water is s gd fr us. S, remember t drink enugh water every day t stay healthy!
( )15. What des the underlined phrase “dust ff” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. T make smething strng. B. T make smething dirty.
C. T make smething clean. D. T make smething fast.
( )16. What can we knw frm Paragraphs 4?
We shuldn’t drink befre we are thirsty.
Peple in clder places need mre water.
It’s helpful fr us t drink water after getting up.
Everyne shuld drink eight glasses f water a day.
( )17. Which shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
( )18. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Keep Healthy. B. Water Is Imprtant.
C. Mre Water, Better Skin. D. Rules abut Drinking Water.
C
Lng time ag, peple frm ther cultures used their hands t eat fd. While the ancient Chinese invented chpsticks t keep their hands clean. Early chpsticks were used mainly fr cking until 400 A. D when peple began eating with chpsticks.
We dn’t knw exactly when chpsticks were invented. There’s a research shwing that they didn't cme int wide use until abut 300 B. C. Chinese thinker Cnfucius(孔子) was an imprtant persn in the histry f chpsticks, because he thught peace wuld nt appear if peple used knives during a meal.
The “n-knives-n-the-table” rule led t a big change in Chinese cking. Fd had t be cut int small pieces. This was the birth f Chinese cking and it has made Chinese fd ppular arund the wrld
Hwever, many Westerners find it difficult t use chpsticks. Eric, a freign teacher, had the experience f learning t use chpsticks. “I need t hld them prperly t be able t put the fd carefully int my muth.” Eric’s Chinese friends taught him patiently, but it still tk him mnths t learn this skill. “But it's wrth learning. I have learned a lt frm this experience,” Eric said.
Cultures can ften be understd thrugh fd. Fr Chinese, fd desn’t just prvide energy. It als brings happiness. And chpsticks als mean a lt. As a gd example f Chinese culture, they shw the Chinese wisdm.
( )19.Why did the ancient Chinese invent chpsticks?
because they are hungry. B.because they like eating with hands.
C.because they want t keep their hands clean.
D.because they dn’t like fd.
( )20.Wh thught peace wuld nt appear if peple used knives during a meal?
A.western peple B.Eric C. Chinese D.Cnfucius
( )21. What led t a big change in Chinese cking?
n-knives-n-the-table. B.cut fd int small pieces.
C.use chpsticks D.use knives during a meal.
( )22. Hw d many Westerners feel abut using chpsticks?
It is imprtant t learn hw t use chpsticks.
Using chpsticks is a kind f skill.
It is difficult t use chpsticks.
It brings them happiness.
D
In recent years, scientists have dne research abut the feelings f cws, frgs and pandas. ▲ .It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy r sad by listening t its calls(叫声).
The researchers put a bwl behind a dr. Inside the bwl, smetimes, there was smething chickens lve t eat, such as rice r insects. Smetimes, there was nthing. When the chickens saw fd behind the dr, they seemed happy and prduced fast and lud sunds, knwn as fd calls. When there wasn’t fd, the chickens made lw and lng nises t express disappintment. The researchers recrded all these sunds and studied their waves(声波).
Then the researchers chse 16 recrdings(录音)f such chicken nises. Half were frm the chickens seeing the fd and half were frm the chickens finding n fd. The recrdings were played t 200 vlunteers. Sixty-nine percent f the vlunteers crrectly understd whether the chickens were feeling happy r nt.
The result shws that humans have the natural ability t understand the feelings f chickens. Sme scientists are already wrking n a smart cmputer prgram that can identify(识别) chickens’ feelings. This is gd news fr farmers wh want t make the birds happier and healthier.
( )23. In which part f the newspaper can we read this passage?
Stry B. Nvel C. News D. Science
( )24.Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1?
Humans may nt like animals.
Scientists knw nthing abut it.
Nbdy knws why this happens.
A new study adds chickens t the list.
( )25. Which is mst prbably the sund wave f a happy call by a chicken?
S轴:the sund f vice T轴: times(频率)
B. C. D.
( )26. Hw many vlunteers culd crrectly understd whether the chickens were feeling happy r nt?
135 B.140 C.138 D.142
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。一空一句。
Our schl has sme clurful labr (劳动) lessns this term. It’s a gd way t help yu get sme living skills. And yu can knw mre abut the nature arund yu.
__27__ Maybe t be a great ck is a gd chance. Yu dn’t need t bring anything t the classrm, as lng as yu are free frm 4:00 t 5:00 p.m. every Thursday.
Yu must feel tired when helping parents d husewrk, r yu might find it difficult t make the huse clean and tidy. __28__ Yu can learn sme useful ways t d better. Miss Rme, a master in cleaning, is waiting fr yu at 3:30 p.m.
___29__ Teachers guide students t plant flwers and vegetables in the garden. If the weather is fine, yu can take lessns every day at 4: 00 p. m. frm March 20th t April 30th.
Have yu ever dreamed f feeding animals, milking the cws, helping farmers harvest r picking fresh fruit n the farm? __30___ Yu will take the lessn frm 14:00 t 18:00 every Sunday.
Please click www. curseplan. cm t knw mre abut the labr lessns.
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A:Hi, Fu Xing. Hw was yur schl trip t the wastewater plant(废水处理厂)? Was it bring?
B: ___31___, It was really interesting!
A:Ww! ___32___.
B: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
A:Really? Hw?
B:Well, __33__. Then, special screens remve(移走) large pieces f waste frm the water.
A:___34____.
B: Well, large machines remve germs(病菌) and ther things frm the water. These things are usually t small t see. ___35___
A: Ww! I used t think it was easy t get clean water.
B:Me t! I didn't realize it was s hard.
非选择题(共45分)
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech-cmpany named DeepSeek. It surprised the wrld with __36___(it) new AI mdel, DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can __37___ (slve) math prblems, write cde,and even chat like humans. Unlike ther AIs that need huge csts, R1 was __38__(train) with very little mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by __39__(practice) repeatedly, The mre it tries, __40___ better it becmes. A teacher in Thailand said,“It helps students learn mre __41__ (easy)than befre.
The AI is free fr schls and small businesses. “Nw __42___(village) withut internet can still use it ffline(线下)” said an engineer. ___43____, there are challenges fr them. Fr example, R1 smetimes mixes up languages like __44__ (France) and Spanish.
The team is wrking hard t imprve it. “We hpe AI can cnnect peple ___45___ the wrld like bridges.” they said. DeepSeek-R1 prves that creativity and wrking tgether can change the future.
综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
Li Ziqi-The Ambassadr(传播者) f Chinese Culture
Li Ziqi is a well-knwn Chinese internet blgger(博主). She is famus fr her vides that fcus n ___46___ Chinese life, crafts(手工), and cking. In her cntent, Li Ziqi ften shws hw t ___47___ traditinal Chinese dishes r create handmade items(产品) like clthing, furniture, and tls. Her vides ___48___ shw the beauty f Chinese culture, but als the ___49___ f prtecting ancient traditins. Thrugh ___50___ vides, She has ver 50 millin fans in China and anther 8 millin verseas.
Li __51___ up with her grandparents here. She says she came t live___52___them after her stepmther mistreated(虐待) her. But they were pr, ___53___ she was 14, Li went t wrk in the city. In 2012, she ___54___t return t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther. Fur years ___55___, she started filming her life there.
CCTV cmmented(评价) n her, nt a wrd praise China, but she tld Chinese culture and Chinese stries well
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。
Huang Xuhua, a respected Chinese scientist knwn as the "Father f China's Nuclear Submarine," passed away(逝世) recently. His life stry inspires me.
He was ___56___ in 1926, Huang grew up during a time when China faced many challenges. In 1945, he chse t study ___57____ t serve his cuntry. In 1958, he jined a tp-secret prject t develp China's first nuclear submarine. During thse years, he led his team thrugh cuntless difficulties. Withut technlgy r freign help, they succeeded in 1970, making China becme ___58____ t wn a nuclear submarine.
Huang's spirit tuches me a lt. He cared little abut ___59___, saying“My lyalty t the mtherland is as deep as the cean”. Even in his later years, he kept wrking t imprve submarine safety. His stry teaches us abut ur lve fr the cuntry. I __60___ him s much.
Huang Xuhua's life was a gift t China. He prved that with strng will and teamwrk, n challenge is t great.
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
假定你是李华,近日你校开展了以“热爱劳动,珍爱粮食”(Lve labr, Cherish fd)为主题的实践活动。请你结合以下图示,用英语给笔友 Jhn写一封信,分享活动过程和感受。词数 80 左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jhn
Hw’s it ging? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua密
封
线
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
Learning t Deal with Seasnal Illness
Accrding t China Daily, many places in China have entered int the peak perid(高峰期)fr seasnal flu. Influenza A(甲流)is sweeping acrss the cuntry.
Symptms(症状)f influenza A:
Cugh Fever abve 38℃ Headache Sre thrat
Hw t get well?
Mst peple dn't need t take medicine. The symptms can g away after 3 t 7 days. If the fever desn't g dwn after three days, g t see a dctr.
Hw des the virus spread?
Thrugh cughs r sneezes(打喷嚏). The viruses g int the air. If smene nearby breathes them in, they culd get sick.
Hw t prevent it?
Take vaccines Wear masks Wash hands ften Open windws ften
If yu catch the flu, g back t schl 48 hurs after the symptms g away.
A. This lessn can make yur dream cme true.
B. It’s a gd way t help yu get sme living skills.
C. D yu want t be a great ck?
D. Every Wednesday, a tw-hur lessn can help yu t learn abut cleaning.
E. Wuld yu like t take lessns ut f classrms?
A: What did yu see?
B: first,water frm ur hmes ges int the plant.
C: What happens next?
D: It takes a few mre steps befre the water becmes clean again.
E: N, it wasn't at all
Nt nly, when, decide, imprtant, grw,
with, she, late, traditin, prepare
Huang Xuhua ---Father f China's Nuclear Submarine(核潜艇)
Name: Huang Xuhua
Title: Father f China's Nuclear Submarine
Date f birth: 1926
Persnal experiences:
1945, he chse t study ship building
t serve his cuntry.
1958, he jined a tp-secret prject t develp China's first nuclear submarine.
his team succeeded.
Cntributin(贡献):make China be the fifth cuntry t wn a nuclear submarine.
Why I admire him: cared little abut fame r mney, saying“My lyalty(忠诚)t the mtherland is as deep as the cean”.
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