2019年山东省滨州市英语中考试题及答案

这是一份2019年山东省滨州市英语中考试题及答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，口语交际应用，词汇应用，英汉互译，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷 （选择题 共100分）
一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Nine ’clck.B. In June.C. On June 11th.
2. A. Thank yu.B. Welcme t Beijing.C. I’m frm Qingda.
3. A. They are gd friends.B. That’s a gd idea.C. Because it’s fun.
4. A. Sure, he’d lve t.B. Srry, I’m busy.C. N, yu can’t.
5. A. Yes, I did.B. N, I haven’t.C. Me, neither.
(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What des the by’s best friend lk like?

AB C
7. Which paper cutting did the girl get?

A B C
8. What will happen if the girl desn’t finish her hmewrk tday?
A. The teacher will be angry.B. She will be punished.
C. Bth A and B.
9. What des the by want t be?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. An actr.
10. What are they ging t d?
A. G t hspital.B. G t schl.C. G hme.
（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where are the tw passengers?
A. At a bus stp.B. At a railway statin.C. At an airprt.
12. Where are they ging?
A. Beijing.B. Bstn.C. Mscw.
13. Accrding t the cnversatin, what may the date be?
A. May 1st.B. June 1st.C. Octber 1st.
14. Whse seat is near the windw?
A. The by’s.B. The girl’s.C. Neither.
15. What d they want t d arund 6 pm?
A. G t sleep.B. Read bks.C. Have dinner.
（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. Where des Bb’s father cme frm?
A. China.B. The UK.C. The US.
17. Hw ld was Bb when he started riding hrses?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
18. When did Bb jin the Natinal Games?
A. Last mnth.B. Last week.C. Last year.
19. What happened t Bb in the Natinal Games?
A. He fell ff the hrse.B. He was badly hurt.
C. He was caught up with by thers.
20. What is Bb’s plan?
A. Training lnger in riding hrses.
B. Wrking harder fr the next game.
C. Learning frm ther hrse riders.
二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. Sng f Yuth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. –Jerry, is that by with glasses ________ new classmates?
- Yes. Let’s say hell t ____________.
A. ur; heB. us; himC. urs; hisD. ur; him
23. The artist is s ________ that he can’t make different changing pictures with sand.
A. cmmnB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful
24. –Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many ther cuntries.
- Yes, Chinese is _______ spken in thse cuntries. I am prud f that as a Chinese.
A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldm
25. –I want t watch TV the whle day after the lng jurney.
-Yu shuldn’t watch TV t much. It’s bad _________ yur eyes.
A. nB. inC. frD. with
26. –Which mnth f the year d yu like best?
- July, the _________ mnth, because summer vacatin begin in this mnth.
A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth
27. After years f war, the peple in Syria are thirsty fr ____________.
A. priceB. niseC. peaceD. curse
28. Emily, yu are playing vide games again! Study hard, ______ yu will fail in the cming
exam.
A. thenB. sC. andD. r
29. They’ll succeed in wrking ut the prblem because they never ____________.
A. wake upB. give upC. lk upD. make up
30. – I called yu last night, but nbdy answered. Where were yu then?
- Oh, I ____________ my pet dg in my yard.
A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk
31. –Tm, __________ the umbrella with yu. Lk at the dark sky, it’s ging t rain.
-Thank yu, Dad.
A. takeB. wearC. useD. make
32. – Mum, it’s t ht. ________ I swim in the lake?
-N, yu ___________. That’s t dangerus!
A. Shuld; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Culd; mustn’t
33. –D yu knw the man ____________ spke at the meeting just nw?
- N, I dn’t knw.
A. whatB. whC. whichD. whse
34. –I always feel nervus the night befre the English test.
-______________. I am sure yu can make it.
A. Take it easy.B. Gd idea.
C. It sunds cl.D. I’m glad t hear that.
35. –Culd yu tell me_______________?
-Sure. G dwn the street, yu can find it at the secnd crssing!
A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket is
C. when des the supermarket penD. when the supermarket pens
三、完型填空（共10小题, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
D yu like playing ftball? It is s ppular amng bys nwadays. Jhnny, a twelve-year-ld by, 36 likes it very much. He used t 37 it in his rm. His parents were very angry and tld him several 38 nt t play ftball at hme because he culd break 39 , but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his 40 went ut fr a walk and Jhnny culdn’t help playing ftball again. He was enjying his game in the living rm 41 his parents cam in and saw him.
“ Oh, my Gd, Jhnny, yu knw that playing with yur ball at hme is nt 42 . We are very 43 abut yu and are ging t give yur ball t anther kid. Yu shuld bey（遵守）the rules 44 yu are at hme.” Jhnny’s father said.
Jhnny felt very sad. He 45 that it was his mistake. He decided t bey the rules later, nt nly at hme, but als at schl.
36. A. badlyB. wiselyC. trulyD. carefully
37. A. catchB. playC. leaveD. act
38. A. timesB. daysC. mnthsD. years
39. A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
40. A. friendsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates
41. A. whereB. whyC. teachersD. classmates
42. A. allwedB. askedC. affrdedD. avided
43. A. disappintedB. pleasedC. interestedD. relaxed
44. A. because fB. s thatC. rather thanD. even if
45. A. managedB. remainedC. realizedD. examined
四、阅读理解（共20小题, 满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Clark and Dale were staying in the same rm in hspital. Clark was s sick that he culd nt even mve his bdy. He had t spend all his time lying n his back. Dale culd sit up in his bed fr an hur each afternn. His bed was next t the rm’s nly windw.
Over time, Clark and Dale became gd friends. Every afternn, Dale wuld lk ut f the rm’s nly windw, describing the scenery utside fr his friend. He tld Clark abut the flwers in a park utside the windw, the peple walking by, the green trees beside the rads-anything that might interest a man.
On mrning, when a nurse came nly t check the tw men, she fund that Dale had died in his sleep. As sn as the rm seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he culd mve t the bed next t the windw s that he culd lk ut f the windw himself. The nurse agreed. Slwly, he culd take his first lk at the wrld utside. T his surprise, he culd see nthing but a blank wall f anther building.
The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything utside the windw at all-but he described beautiful scenes t help his friend better.
46. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Clark was t sick t mve his bdy.
B. Althugh Clark was thick, he was asked t mve his bdy.
C. Clark was sick, s he didn’t want t mve his bdy.
D. Althugh Clark was sick, he culd mve his bdy.
47. Wh described the scenery utside fr Clark?
A. The dctr.B. The nurse
C. His family.D. His friend Dale.
48. Clark wanted t mve t the bed next t the windw because ____________.
A. he missed his friend very muchB. the bed there was tidier than his
C. he wanted t lks at the wrld utsideD. he felt wrse and wrse
49. What did Clark find when he tk his first lk at the wrld utside?
A. The flwer in a park.B. The green trees beside rads.
C. The peple walking by.D. A blank wall f anther building.
50. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Dale was blind.B. Dale died in his sleep.
C. Dale tried t help his friend feel better.D. The nurse didn’t knw that Dale was blind.
B
On April 19th, a pttery (陶器) exhibitin was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley Schl. Many pieces f pttery in different sizes were shwn at the schl. Sme were a bit brken, but all f them were beautiful wrks f art created by the students.
At the end f last year, the schl started a prject that called n teachers t cllect disused r brken pieces f pttery frm the cuntryside. S far, they have cllected abut 3,000 pieces.
"Pttery used t play an imprtant rle in the daily lives f Chinese peple." schl head Ma Guxin tld the reprter. "By pttery painting, the students can imprve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the histry f the pttery, put their creativity int the pttery and shw the lve fr life and beauty. "
Students turned the pttery int different wrks f art .They were all encuraged t paint pictures n the pttery, even thugh sme students didn’t knw hw t paint. Wang Zixuan, a student frm Grade Eight, with little knwledge f painting, painted a beautiful night scenery n a piece f pttery. It was s nice that many students lved it.
Almst every classrm has clured pieces f pttery. They are either used as flwerpts r pen cntainers（笔筒）. The schl has als set up several art crners t shw the pttery. Fr example, the students have put up sme pttery n bkcases utside f a lecture hall（报告厅） It has becme an enjyable place fr students t rest and read.
51. On April 19th, a _________ exhibitin was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment Schl.
A. flwerB. filmC. ptteryD. cstume
52. Accrding t the passage, ____________ were encuraged t paint the pttery.
A. the students wh painted very well
B. the students wh gt gd grades
C. the students wh didn’t knw hw t paint
D. all the students in the schl
53. By pttery painting, the students can imprve themselves in many ways EXCEPT ________.
A. knwing hw t cllect pttery
B. better understanding the histry f the pttery
C. putting their creativity int the pttery
D. shwing the lve fr life and beauty
54. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The schl has cllected abut 2,000 pieces f pttery s far.
B. Wang Zixuan was a student frm Grade Seven.
C. We can’t find any clured pttery in their classrms.
D. The students enjy resting and reading at the art crners.
55. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Sprts news.B. Traditinal art.
C. Healthy living.D. Ppular music.
C
Thanks t the ancient Silk Rad, the lands f Italy and China have been cnnected fr mre than 2,000 years. Turists frm China and every crner f the wrld cme t visit Italy every year. Here are fur famus cities f Italy.
56. Accrding t the passage, ______ is cnsidered as a fashin center f the wrld nw.
A. RmeB. PisaC. FlrenceD. Venice
57. Pisa is als famus fr its _____________besides leaning twers.
A. universitiesB. art exhibitinsC. film festivalsD. museums
58. We can visit Arnlf Twer ____________.
A. at 8 am n SundayB. at 9 am n Tuesday
C. at 9 pm n SaturdayD. at 10 am n Mnday
59. Accrding t the passage, which ne f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Pisa has three leaning twers.
B. Yu’ll find David when yu g shpping in Flrence.
C. Yu can visit mst interesting places f Venice by walks r by bus.
D. Every year, thusands f turists all ver the wrld cme t visit Italy.
60. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Rad.
C. All rads lead t Rme.D. Fur famus cities f Italy.
D
Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lts f films abut animals and plants.
Their jb is t keep and prtect the big cats f Africa frm damage（伤害）. Beverly als takes phts f the lins and her pictures have appeared in Natinal Gegraphic magazines.
When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was gd at math and science. Beverly had a twin brther. At that time, her brther and she ften gt their mther int truble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the pian (nt very well), and was a class leader. Her favurite subject was science and she always gt excellent grades in her science exams.
When in the field, their wrk starts at arund 4 am. After drinking a cup f tea, they drive ut int a bush（灌木丛）t find their subjects. Smetimes that is a lin pride（群）. Lins are family animals, they usually live in grups f 15 r mre. Smetimes that is a single lepard（花豹）. They fllw the animals fr the day, filming, researching, and cllecting facts, infrmatin r pictures. They dn’t stp wrking even when they have lunch. They are ften back in camp by 8 pm.
When talking abut the favurite places t explre, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favurite. Dereck thinks running r taking a swim in the Okavang swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming clse t crcdile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.”
61. Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw when they were kids,______________.
A. Dereck was utging
B. Beverly was quiet and healthy
C. Beverly culd play the pian very well
D. Dereck and Beverly were bth gd at science
62. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time rder（时间顺序）is that they
______________________.
= 1 \* GB3 ① drink a cup f tea = 2 \* GB3 ② fllw the animals = 3 \* GB3 ③ drive ut = 4 \* GB3 ④ find their subjects
A. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④ B. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 2 \* GB3 ② C. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 2 \* GB3 ② D. = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 1 \* GB3 ① = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 2 \* GB3 ②
63. Hw many hurs d they usually wrk every day?
A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.
64. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Animals and plants.B. The stry f Dereck and Beverly.
C. Natinal Gegraphic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhd.
65. Frm the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________________.
A. Dereck and Beverly dn’t lve at all
B. Dereck and Beverly are famus film stars
C. it’s safe t take a swim in the Okavang swamp
D. their wrk is dangerus smetimes, but they like it
五、口语交际应用（共5小题，计5分）
根据对话，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余项）
A: Hi, Grace. Lvely weather, isn’t it?
B: Yes, s cl! Let’s g t schl tgether.
A: Sure. What are yu ging t d after class?
B: I have n idea. (66) _____________________
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want t lk fr sme imprtant bks and study in the library. (67) _____________________
B: Sure. I’d lve t. I need t return sme bks t the library. (68) ______________
A: Great. We can play badmintn after that.
B: That sunds like a gd idea. (69) ________________
A: Well, that’s a gd questin. I haven’t played it fr several weeks. (70) _______________
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almst 8:00. Let’s hurry.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 （非选择题 共50分）
六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Have yu ever read the bk A brief Histry f Times? It
(71) ___________(write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.
Stephen Hawking was brn n January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death f Galile in Oxfrd, England. At the age f eleven, Stephen went t Oxfrd University, his father’s ld cllege. After three years, he wn a first class hnur degree in (72) ______________(nature) science.
In Octber 1962, Stephen arrived at the University f Cambridge (73) ___________(d) research. He (74) _________(real) enjyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad (75) _____________(ill) shrtly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given tw years t live. Yet he went n (76) ___________(wrk) hard t becme an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by (77) ___________(he), he fell in lve with Jane Wilde and they gt (78) ___________(marry) in 1665, then they had three (79) ____________(child).
Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On Nvember 24th, 2017,Hawking (80) ___________(reply) Wang Junkai n his Weib. He said he was pleased t answer the excellent questin frm Mr. Wang Junkai.
He nce said, “My gal is simple, it is cmplete understanding f the universe（宇宙）.” Stephen Hawking is regarded as ne f the mst famus scientists since Einstein. Hawking died n March 14th,2018.
七、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）
将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81. The harder yu wrk, the luckier yu will becme.
____________________________________________________________________
82. When she’s at hme, she prefers the music that isn’t t lud.
____________________________________________________________________
83. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。(advise…t…)
____________________________________________________________________
84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。(play a part in…)
____________________________________________________________________
85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。(It’s…t…)
____________________________________________________________________
八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reasn t be happy? Then yu will be happy t knw that March 20th is the Internatinal Day f happiness.
The united Natins set up the Internatinal Day f happiness in 2012 t remind us that happiness is a basic human gal and right.
It was celebrated fr the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds f “ Happy Heres” – thse wh did s much t bring happiness t thers. They helped the hmeless t live a cmfrtable life and the pr kids t g t schl.
The 2014 Day f Happiness actins asked peple t share pictures f making them happy. Peple all ver the wrld shwed their favurite pictures n the Internet. “It’s exciting t see s many peple sharing phts f what makes them happy.” Je, a senir high schl students frm Canada said. The 2015 Day f happiness actins gave attentin n relatinships. Mdern sciety is leaving mre and mre peple felling lnely. On that day, thusands f peple all arund the wrld reached ut t make new cnnectins with thers. They visited their neighburs, gave calls t the dctrs they didn’t knw very well, drve the strangers t statin fr free…
The theme f the 1029 Day f Happiness is “Happier Tgether”. It encurages peple wrldwide t fcus n what we have in cmmn, rather than what divides us.
86. When is the Internatinal Day f Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
87. Why did the United Natins set up the Internatinal Day f Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
88. Hw did Je feel when he saw many peple sharing phts?
_________________________________________________________________________
89. Accrding t the passage, mre and mre peple are feeling happy in mdern sciety,
aren’t they?
_________________________________________________________________________
90. What is the theme f 2019 Day f Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
即将毕业，请以“My favurite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文，短文包括以下内容：
1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；
2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；
3. 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，课适当加2-3分；
4. 词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
My fvurite teacher
It’s time t graduate frm junir high schl. I’d like t write smething abut my favurite teacher. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷 （选择题）
（一）
1-5 ACCBB6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCABC16-20 ABCAB
21-25 ADCBC26-30 CCDBB31-35 ADBAB36-40 CBACB
41-45 DAADC46-50 ADCDD51-55 CDADB56-60 AADCD
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 （非选择题）
六、词汇应用
71. was written 72. natural73. t d74. really75. illness
76. wrking77. himself78. married79. children80. replied
七、英汉互译
81.（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。
82. 她在家时，更喜欢不太大声的音乐。
83.My father ften advise me t read mre educatinal bks.
84. We all shuld play a part in keeping ur schl clean.
85. It’s very imprtant t learn a freign language.
八、阅读表达
86. On March 20th.
87. T remind us that happiness is a basic human gal and right.
88. Excited.
89. N, they aren’t.
90. Happier Tgether.
九、书面表达
My fvurite teacher
It’s time t graduate frm junir high schl. I’d like t write smething abut my favurite teacher. Of all the teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lvely and utging girl wh lves singing and reading. She is f medium height and has lng straight hair.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was s shy that I was afraid t take part in the English cmpetitin. She encuraged me nt t give up any chance t shw myself t thers. Thanks t her, I changed my attitude and wn the first prize.
I will never frget the wnderful time we were tgether. Best wishes t her!
Rme Cliseum
Rme is the birth place f science, culture and f curse, art in Eurpe. It is the perfect cmbinatin（结合）f the mdern and the classical. When ne walks arund the city, ne can see many museums. Of curse, Rme is als cnsidered as the fashin（时尚）centre f the wrld nw.
The Rme Cliseum is tday cnsidered ne wnder（奇迹）f the mdern wrld.
Pisa is a small city. It is famus fr the leaning twer f Pisa. If yu think that Pisa has nly ne leaning twer, yu may just be wrng. This city has three leaning twers. Hme f the famus scientist Galile, Pisa is als knwn fr its universities because the city is hme f sme f the mst imprtant universities in Eurpe.
Leaning Twer
David
Flrence is ne f the mst imprtant prvinces arund Italy. Shpping here, yu’ll find David, the mst famus statue（雕像）f Michelangel. If yu are planning t spend a cuple f days in Flrence, yu likely will nt want t lse the pprtunity t see and enjy Arnlf Twer, it will be pen n Sunday and Mnday frm 9 t 6 pm.(clsed in case f rain).
Venice is a city ver a hundred islands. Yu can visit mst interesting places f the city by walks r by the famus gndlas. Art exhibitins, film festivals and famus carnival（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time f the year.
gndlas
A. I think I need mre practice.
B. And I can als read sme magazines there.
C. Wuld yu like t jin us?
D. What abut yu?
E. What can I d fr yu?
F. What time d yu g t schl?
G. Are yu gd at badmintn?