2025年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区中考二模英语试题（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区中考二模英语试题（中考模拟），共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，阅读填空，阅读问答，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷共45道题满分90分）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, there was a survey called “Where d yu usually g in yur free time?” in a middle schl. 500 students tk part in the survey.
They usually g t the sprts field t exercise and reduce stress. And they als g t the library t enjy reading, t study and t imprve themselves. As fr the museum, they say that they can learn mre in different fields.
1. Hw many students think the z is the mst meaningful place t visit?
A. 14．B. 50．C. 70．D. 110．
2. Students chse t g t the library because they can ________.
①make themselves better ②think deeply ③enjy reading
④reduce stress ⑤learn mre in many fields
A. ①②③B. ①②⑤C. ①③④D. ②③⑤
3. What d we knw frm the text?
A. 500 students and teachers are interviewed in the survey.
B. Only 80 students think ging t the theater is meaningful.
C. Students g t the sprts field t exercise and make friends.
D. Students g t the library mainly because they feel relaxed when reading.
4. In which part f the schl newspaper can we read the text?
A. Histry& Art.B. After-class Life.C. Travel& Sprts.D. Reading Time.
B
Peple in Western cuntries are eating less meat these days, whether fr their health r because they want t prtect animals. But nw they have anther reasn. Eating less meat can help t prevent climate change, accrding t a recent study published in Nature.
Raising livestck (家畜) is bad fr the envirnment. When animals like cws digest (消化) fd, their stmachs make greenhuse gases, which are a majr cause f glbal warming. Abut 17percent f greenhuse gas emissins (排放) cme frm livestck farming, The New Yrk Times reprted. In additin, t raise these livestck, peple have t cut dwn frests and turn them int farms. Frests play a key rle in fighting glbal warming because they absrb greenhuse gases.
Eating less meat accrding t certain guidelines culd cut glbal fd-related emissins by nearly a third by 2050, the study fund. Keeping a vegetarian (素食的) diet in the lng term culd bring dwn emissins by 63 percent.
But eating less meat wn’t be easy. Accrding t the study, peple in western cuntries will need t eat 90 percent less meat than they d nw in rder t have an effect n ur climate. Scientists are nw trying t find new fds t replace meat.
Sme say that insects culd help. A 2013 UN reprt said that eating insects is healthier and better fr the envirnment. They prduce 75 percent less greenhuse gases than livestck. Lab-grwn meat might be anther slutin.
5. Why have Western peple been eating less meat recently?
A. T stay healthy.B. T reduce waste.
C. T prtect animals.D. T prtect the envirnment.
6. What des the underlined wrd “absrb” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. take awayB. shut dwnC. take inD. put ut
7. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The reasns fr eating less insects.B. The slutins f eating less meat.
C. The ways f reducing greenhuse gases.D. The new methds f raising livestck.
8. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Eating livestck is bad fr healthB. A better use fr greenhuse gas
C. Less meat, better envirnmentD. Eating insects—a healthy diet
C
Nv 9 is Natinal Fire Safety Day. Here are sme tips fr yu in case a fire breaks ut.
When yu smell smke r see fire, shut “Fire!” as ludly as yu can. Get help frm yur parents r call 119. Give them yur lcatin, and fllw their instructins. D nt try t put ut the fire yurself.
Get ut f the rm as sn as pssible. Dn’t try t take anything with yu. A fire can becme fierce (凶猛的) in a few secnds. If there is a lt f smke in yur rm, keep yur head and bdy clse t the flr. There is less smke lwer dwn, s it’s easier t breathe and see where yu are ging. If the dr handle (把手) is really ht, d nt pen the dr. Try t find a different way ut.
Never use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs. The lift may stp wrking, and yu culd get trapped (被困) inside it.
If yu can’t get ut f yur rm, clse the dr and put a blanket at the ft f the dr t stp smke frm cming in. Open the windw and shut r wave smething like a flashlight r item f clthing frm the windw. Clse the windw if smke enters. Dn’t hide under the bed r anywhere else. Stay by the windw, clse t the flr.
If yur clthes catch fire, dn’t run, because mving arund will make the fire even bigger. Drp t the grund, and then rll frm side t side t put ut the fire.
Finally, remember t stay calm n matter what happens. This will help yu t make smart decisins in an emergency.
9. What shuld yu first d if yu smell smke r see fire in yur building?
A. Call yur friends.B. Cry ut fr help ludly.
C Use the lift t leave the building.D. Try t put ut the fire yurself.
10. Which is the right actin if there is a lt f smke in yur rm?
A. B. C. D.
11. What must yu d whatever happens in a big fire accrding t the text?
A. Stp walking and hide under the bed.
B. Drp t the grund and then rll.
C. Keep calm and make clever decisins.
D. Open the windw and get ut f the rm first.
12. What is the main purpse f writing the text?
A. T tell us the dangers f hme fires.B. T teach kids hw t put ut a fire.
C. T share infrmatin abut fire safety.D. T ask the public t prtect kids better.
D
①In 2025, a 31-year-ld man frm Xinjiang, China, tuched millins nline. Ma Dexin sld his huse and car t travel acrss the cuntry with his paralyzed (瘫痪) mther n his back. He shared their jurney thrugh vides n Duyin, visiting famus places like the Great Wall and Tian’ anmen Square.
②Ma’s mther had a terrible accident when he was eight. She develped cerebral atrphy (脑萎缩), which left her mstly bedridden (卧床不起的) fr years. With Ma’s careful care and medical help, she imprved enugh t sit in a wheelchair, but dctrs said her cnditin was incurable (无法治愈的)—she might becme bedridden again. Fearing “next time” might never cme, Ma decided t make every day cunt. He sld his belngings and began their adventure, hping t create happy memries while his mther culd still mve.
③“In ur lives, we ften say ‘next time’, but ur parents are getting lder every day,” Ma said in his vides. Thugh his mther’s mind has regressed (倒退) t a childlike state, her face lights up with smiles during their trips. “Her smile makes all the hard wrk wrth it,” he added.
④During their visit t Tian’ anmen Square, a Duyin creatr nticed them and filmed their stry. The vide was quickly spread, and many peple ffered help t make their jurney easier. Ma’s actins shw a strng mther-sn bnd. By putting his mther’s happiness first, he nt nly gives her precius mments but als teaches us abut lve and curage.
⑤Ma’s stry reminds us that family lve is timeless. His selfless chice inspires everyne t cherish time with lved nes and turn “next time” int “nw.”
13 Hw d peple learn abut Ma’s actins?
A. By watching prgrammes n TV.B. By watching vides n Duyin.
C. By reading an article frm a magazine.D. By listening t prgrammes n radi.
14. Hw des Ma’s mther feel when they are n trips accrding t the text?
A. Cheerful.B. Bred.C. Disappinted.D. Lucky.
15. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Ma’s mther had an accident at the age f 8．
B. Ma tk his mther t Beijing t see a dctr.
C. Ma’s mther will becme healthier after the jurney.
D. The pair’s jurney gt easier because f sme peple’s help.
16. Hw is the text rganized? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2,...)
A. B. C. D.
第二节：
阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have yu ever heard f Lanzhu beef ndles? ___17___ Knwn as “China’s first ndles”, Lanzhu beef ndles have a histry that dates back t the Tang Dynasty (唐朝).
___18___ It all starts with chsing the best ingredients (食材) and preparing the dugh fr the ndles. The dugh is then carefully hand-pulled until it becmes sft and stretchy (有弹性的). ___19___ Next, the ndles are added t a tasty beef sup that’s been cking fr hurs. The sup is made frm fresh beef bnes and spices (香料). When the ndles are ready, they’re served in a bwl with the ht beef sup. And yu can add things like cilantr r chili il (香菜或辣椒油) t make it even tastier.
Lanzhu beef ndles first became famus in 1915, thanks t a chef named Ma Bazi. He was s gd at making the ndles and the beef sup that peple frm ther cities started cming t Lanzhu just t try them. Since then, Lanzhu beef ndles have becme even mre ppular. ___20___
S the next time yu’re hungry fr smething tasty and want t try smething new, why nt give Lanzhu beef ndles a try?
A. This takes a lt f skill and practice!
B. Nw they’re knwn all arund the wrld.
C. They’re a delicius and famus dish in China.
D. It’s quite easy fr peple t make Lanzhu beef ndles.
E. Making Lanzhu beef ndles is like creating a piece f art.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Althugh I culdn’t speak r understand English, I was really excited n my first day f schl. My teacher, Miss Scalapin, ____21____ me by the windw. Next t my desk was a large jar with a slw-mving caterpillar (蚕) inside. There was als a____22____ bk abut caterpillars and butterflies in frnt f it. I went thrugh it, page by page, studying all the pictures.
When the bell rang, the ther kids entered the classrm quietly. Sme f them stared at me, making me feel ____23____ and embarrassed (尴尬). I had t lk at the caterpillar in the jar. In class, I did nt understand a wrd Miss Scalapin was saying. The mre she spke, the ____24____ I felt. I even gt headaches frm trying t listen. ____25____, the caterpillar brught me sme cmfrt. During breaks, I wuld feed it with leaves frm trees n the playgrund..
____26____ class was my favrite. I lved drawing butterflies with pencils and clring them with all my crayns (蜡笔). Miss Scalapin even put ne f my drawings n the bard fr everyne t see. After a few weeks it ____27____ and I did nt knw where it had gne. Als, I was ____28____ because I fund the caterpillar had turned int a ccn (茧).
One day befre the schl year ended, Miss Scalapin surprised me by giving me my lst drawing and an ____29____ that had “1st PLACE” printed n it in gld. I received first prize fr my drawing! Just n that afternn, I watched a butterfly mve ut f the ccn slwly. I pened the jar. Magically, the butterfly ____30____, fluttering (振翅) in the air, ready fr a cmpletely new life.
21. A. dressedB. seatedC. supprtedD. taught
22. A. pictureB. stryC. histryD. cartn
23. A. friendlyB. excitedC. relaxedD. nervus
24. A. sillierB. gladderC. easierD. harder
25. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. QuicklyD. Generally
26. A. GegraphyB. ArtC. BilgyD. Science
27. A. brkeB. drppedC. disappearedD. reduced
28. A. srryB. afraidC. surprisedD. angry
29. A. answerB. inventinC. addressD. award
30. A. set utB. came utC. passed utD. died ut
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has lts f stries, but fur really stand ut: Jurney t the West, Outlaws f the Marsh, Dream f the Red Chamber and Rmance f Three Kingdms. They ____31____ (call) “The Fur Great Classical Nvels”. Each tells a stry as ld as time, filled ____32____ wisdm, adventures and deep emtins (情感) 。
Jurney t the West takes us n an ____33____ (amaze) trip. Mnkey King, a clever and famus character, helps his master Xuanzang, a mnk (僧侣) , n his jurney frm China t central Asia and India, t get Buddhist scriptures (佛经) . They face many challenges, but with curage and teamwrk, they ____34____ (success) at last.
Outlaws f the Marsh speaks f 108 peple. They team up ____35____ (fight) against cruel rulers. They became like brthers, fighting fr what’s right. ____36____ (actual), their bravery and friendship encurage us t stand up fr what we believe in.
Dream f the Red Chamber tells ____37____ mving stry f lve, family and the passing f time. It is a beautiful ____38____ sad stry abut the Jia family’s ups and dwns. It reminds us that mney and pwer might nt last, and that family and true lve matter mst.
Rmance f the Three Kingdms is abut war and ____39____ (her). It’s abut brave sldiers and smart leaders fighting fr pwer during a time f chas. The stry teaches us abut lyalty (忠诚), strategy and the cst f ambitin (野心).
The Fur Great Nvels are treasures f Chinese culture. They teach us abut life, lve and the human spirit. Peple _____40_____ (tell) them fr centuries and many millins f students learn them frm the TV and radi prgrammes, and even frm their textbks.
四、阅读问答（共4小题，41-43小题每小题2分；第44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题
It’s cmmn t care abut what ther peple think. Hwever, we shuldn’t spend s much time n it. Indeed, if we spent all day wrrying abut hw ur actins make us appear, we’d never get anything dne. S, hw d we learn t ignre thers’ pinins? Well, the answer is abut learning t value wh we are. It means that we shuld live ur lives fr urselves, nt fr ther peple. There are a cuple f ways t g abut ding this.
First, we shuld remember that ur biggest judges (裁判) are urselves. If we have a lw pinin f urselves, then we think that thers feel the same way abut us. T get ver this, British therapist (心理治疗师) Chle Brtheridge wrte in Psychlgy Tday that we shuld “learn t lve urselves”. Fr example, yu can make a list f the things yu’ re gd at and practice them every day. Yu can als spend mre time with peple wh lve yu instead f with thse wh dn’t. These things can help yu feel better abut yurself.
Secnd, as Brtheridge wrte, “We can’t cntrl the way ther peple react t us, n matter hw hard we try.” By realizing this, yu can learn t fcus mre n things that make yu unique (与众不同的).
In additin, we shuldn’t cmpletely frget abut hw we act arund ther peple. After all, nbdy likes t have smene jump ahead f them in a queue (长队), fr example. S, the best thing t remember is t always be nice t thers.
41. Hw many suggestins des the writer give us abut living ur lives fr urselves?
____________________________________________
42. Where des Chle Brtheridge cme frm?
____________________________________________
43. What is the best thing t remember?
____________________________________________
44. Is it imprtant fr us t learn t lve urselves? Why r why nt? (Write 30 wrds r mre)
____________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 假定你是李辉，学校英语社团计划发起“弘扬雷锋精神，倡导友善互助”的行动，请你以社团成员的身份给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家践行“帮助他人，温暖自己”的理念。内容包括：
1、点明倡议主题；
2、分享一次亲身经历及感受；
3、提出倡议。
注意：1、词数 80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文章中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。
Dear schlmates,
Just as the saying ges, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rse. (赠人玫瑰，手留余香)”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hui
2025年沈阳市沈北新区初中学业水平考试模拟测试
英语试卷
（本试卷共45道题满分90分）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B
第二节：
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. are called
32. with 33. amazing
34. succeed
35. t fight
36. Actually
37. a 38. but
39. heres 40. have tld
四、阅读问答（共4小题，41-43小题每小题2分；第44小题4分；满分10分）
【41~44题答案】
【答案】41. Three.
42. Britain.
43. T always be nice t thers.
44. Yes, it is imprtant fr us t learn t lve urselves. Because lving urselves can help us build self-cnfidence, imprve ur self-esteem, and make us feel better abut urselves. When we lve urselves, we are mre likely t pursue ur dreams and gals, and live a happier and mre fulfilling life.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
【45题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear schlmates,
Just as the saying ges, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rse.” T carry frward Lei Feng’s spirit, let’s jin hands t help thers and warm ur hearts.
Last mnth, I nticed an elderly neighbr struggling t carry heavy grceries. I helped her carry them upstairs. She thanked me with a warm smile, which made me realize even small acts can bring big happiness.
Here’s my appeal: First, shw kindness in daily life—help classmates with studies r assist the elderly. Secnd, jin vlunteer activities like cmmunity service r charity drives. Third, spread lve by sharing psitive energy with thers.
Let’s start small and make the wrld a warmer place tgether!
Sincerely,
Li Hui
Which place is the mst meaningful t visit fr students?
the z
14%
the theater
10%
the sprts field
22%
the library
31%
the museum
23%
Why d students think ging t the library is meaningful?
● can feel relaxed when reading
● can learn a lt abut different subjects
● can imprve themselves
● can be inspired t think deeply