湖北省2025届高三下学期新高考信息卷（四）英语含听力音频试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省2025届高三下学期新高考信息卷（四）英语含听力音频试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含2025届湖北省高三下学期新高考信息卷四英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2025届湖北省高三下学期新高考信息卷四英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、2025届湖北省高三下学期新高考信息卷四英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much did the wman pay fr her hat?
A. $20.B. $30.C. $50.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers d next?
A. Have cffee.B. Catch a bus.C. Keep jgging.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What festival are the speakers talking abut?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Lantern Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man feel abut nt having t walk t schl?
A. Wrried.B. Relieved.C. Disappinted.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a library.B. In a bkshp.C. In a strehuse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why des Lisa reschedule their appintment?
A. Because she will have a physical exam.
B. Because she will travel t Shanghai.
C. Because she will lk fr a new jb.
7. When will the speakers prbably meet next time?
A. This Thursday.B. Next Thursday.C. This Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What makes Amy wrried?
A Chice f majr.B. Future career.C. Curse wrk.
9. What can we learn abut Amy’s parents?
A. They prefer a secure jb.
B. They supprt her interest.
C. They understand art industry.
10. What is Mike’s suggestin t Amy?
A. Stick t her passin.
B. Keep him infrmed.
C. Take her parents’ advice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What happened t Tm?
A. He brke his leg.
B. He hurt his neck.
C. He injured his ankle.
12. When was the basketball champinship?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Thursday.C. Last Wednesday.
13. What was t blame fr Tm’s injury?
A. The pain in the neck.
B. The failure f the game.
C. The sudden braking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why des the Jack’s daughter fllw a vegan diet?
A. She is an animal lver.
B. She thinks it healthy.
C. She wants t be a vet.
15. What is the wman’s attitude twards the vegan diet?
A. Supprtive.B. Indifferent.C. Cncerned.
16. Hw des Jack’s daughter ensure a balanced vegan diet?
A. By seeking alternatives.
B. By making fd labels.
C. By eating pizza and cakes.
17. What will Jack d if his daughter’s diet affects thers?
A. Supprt her.B. Stp her.C. Ignre her.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des Jhn think f his visit t Beijing?
A. Risky but thrilling.
B. Challenging but rewarding.
C. Mysterius and attractive.
19. What is pure jy t Jhn?
A. Climbing the Great Wall.
B. Appreciating mdern skyline.
C. Watching giant pandas.
20. Why des Jhn address this speech?
A. T attract peple t travel with him.
B. T intrduce Chinese turist attractins.
C. T share his unfrgettable experience in China.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer may well be the favurite seasn f classical music lvers, with numerus festivals spanning all genres and cmpsers taking place wrldwide. And what’s better than enjying a live perfrmance f yur favurite piece? Enjying it in the great utdrs, f curse!
Verbier Festival, Switzerland
Nestled in the breathtaking Swiss Alps at 1500 metres altitude is a picturesque little village called Verbier. Its magical tw-week celebratin festival has becme knwn fr attracting the biggest slists in the wrld, and this year, marking its 30th anniversary, is n exceptin with its all-star cast: Chinese pianist Yuja Wang, the yung superstar cellist Sheku-Kanneh Masn and many thers.
July 14 — July 30, verbierfestival.cm
Granada Internatinal Festival, Spain
Since 1952, the Internatinal Festival f Music and Dance f Granada has taken up residence in Alhambra Palace and its gardens during the mnths f June and July, t shwcase classical music, pera ballet, Spanish dance and flamenc. The utdr Generalife Theatre presents the visual spectaculars f the Spanish Natinal Ballet, Hamburg Ballet and Spain’s Natinal Dance Cmpany. Legendary singer-sngwriter Bb Dylan will als draw crwds t the breathtaking Generalife.
June 21 — July 19, grandafestival.rg
Edinburgh Internatinal Festival, Sctland
With the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival arund every crner, there’s a wnderful atmsphere n the histric streets f Edinburgh in August. Histric squares becme circles as peple gather t watch miraculus perfrmers. This year, it welcmes vilinist Nicla Benedetti as festival directr with a fresh prgramme that invites internatinal guests including the Alvin Ailey frm American Dance Theatre, and Suth Krea’s KBS Symphny Orchestra in their first ever UK perfrmance.
August 4 — August 27,
Grand Tet n Music Festival, USA
Lcated at the base f the Tet n muntain range in Wyming and within easy reach f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the Grand Tetn Music Festival ffers unrivalled access t the natural wrld as well as eight weeks f music. The prgramme will pen with a cycle f Beethven pian cncerts with lcal pianist Garrick Ohlssn and clse with cncert perfrmances f Puccini’s La bhème.
July 3 — August 27, gtmf.rg
21. Which festival is suitable fr ballet enthusiasts?
A. Verbier Festival.B. Grand Tetn Music Festival.
C. Granada Internatinal Festival.D. Edinburgh Internatinal Festival.
22. What d these fur festivals have in cmmn?
A. They are all held in muntains.
B. They are all ver three weeks lng.
C. They all ffer utdr venues t enjy music.
D. They all invite famus musicians frm hme and abrad.
23 Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A music magazine.B. A travel brchure.
C. A cmmercial advertisement.D. An art guidebk.
B
A 70-year-ld grandfather has successfully rwed a bat unassisted acrss the entire Atlantic Ocean — and he didn’t d it fr himself. Frank Rthwell dedicated the extreme feat t his brther-in-law Rger, wh died f Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) during Frank’s crssing.
Requiring 18 mnths f hard training, the entire trip tk eight grueling (艰辛的) weeks fr Rthwell t travel frm La Gmera in the Canary Islands n December 12 t the finish line 3000 miles away in Antigua n February 6. “I like a challenge!” explains Frank n his fundraising site. “In 2017, I spent five weeks n a deserted island fr the Channel 4 prgram, the Island with Bear Grylls. Befre that, I was nly the 10th persn ever t circumnavigate Nrth and Suth America.”
In a statement, Hilary Evans, chief executive f Alzheimer’s Research UK, said, “We’re hnred t have such amazing supprt frm Frank. His curage and determinatin helped him t cmplete his epic challenge and raise £1 millin fr dementia (痴呆) research.”
“This incredible amunt will be a huge benefit t the grundbreaking research we carry ut here at Alzheimer’s Research UK, as we cntinue ur missin t bring abut life-changing treatments fr peple affected by dementia,” added Evans.
Crssing the finish line was an emtinal mment fr Rthwell. He said, “I am n clud nine! I set ut in December wishing t raise £1 millin fr Alzheimer’s Research UK but I never thught I’d actually achieve it. At times, the challenge was incredibly tugh, with rugh seas, huge waves, and missing my wife, Judith. But as exhausting as it was, it was all ttally wrth it.”
He als said, “Having received hundreds f messages frm peple wh, like me, have witnessed the heartbreak f dementia, I am prud t have raised such an incredible amunt in hnr f Rger and everyne else wh has experienced the destructin it causes.”
24. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Fame.B. Career.C. Pressure.D. Achievement.
25. What wrds best describe Rthwell?
A. Generus and wise.B. Humrus and patient.
C. Curageus and helpful.D. Optimistic and cautius.
26. What can we learn abut Rthwell frm his wrds?
A. He finished the whle vyage smthly.
B. He had mixed feelings after the challenge.
C. He received many messages frm Alzheimer’s.
D. He was prud t raise the mney fr his brther-in-law Rger.
27. What culd be the best title f this text?
A. Peple’s Effrts t battle with Dementia.
B. Old Man’s Sea Crssing fr Alzheimer’s.
C. A Special Campaign fr the Pr’s supprt.
D. A Great Vyage in Hnr f Medical Success.
C
Museum-gers at Lndn’s Natinal Gallery have likely walked by and been amazed at Lenard Da Vinci’s 15th-century painting The Virgin f the Rcks withut a clue as t what lay beneath. As it turns ut, fr the past 500 years, neither did anyne else.
Accrding t CNN, a recent scientific analysis f the painting using new imaging technlgy revealed Da Vinci’s handprints and early draft f the wrk underneath the final prduct. The draft shws the characters in slightly different psitins. In the abandned cmpsitin bth figures are psitined higher up. Experts believe that Da Vinci later adjusted the final angle in rder t shw the figure mre clearly frm a prfile perspective.
Accrding t LiveScience, the imaging prcess used t discver what lay beneath the finished painting was quite technlgically advanced. Thugh researchers detected the tracings f a cvered-up underpainting as early as 2005, mdern tech has revealed the wrk mre clearly than ever befre.
In rder t fully reveal the under-painting, researchers used a cmbinatin f different techniques, such as XRF Scanning, hyper-spectral (超光谱) imaging and s n. These new images were fund because the drawings were made in a material that cntained sme zinc (锌), s it culd be seen in the MA-XRF maps shwing where this chemical element was present. In fact, sme f the technique was emplyed back in 2005 when researchers discvered that there was pssibly an under-painting in the first place.
The scene presented in the painting is the secnd versin Da Vinci made. He sld the first ne (which dates t arund 1483) t a private client and is currently n display in the Luvre. “This secnd versin is n mere reprductin, hwever,” said the gallery. “Alng with significant adjustments t the figures, he als uses this versin t explre new kinds f lighting effects based n his wn research int human visin.” As it stands, the Natinal Gallery said there was a pssibility f even mre details being revealed in the near future.
28. What d we knw abut the early draft?
A. The figures are in higher places.B. It is first discvered nwadays.
C. Mre details are presented in it.D. Its theme is ttally different.
29. Why culd researchers see the under-painting?
A. It was preserved in a sealed envirnment.B. It was scanned by hyper-spectral imaging.
C. It was bserved frm a prfile perspective.D. It was made with a material cntaining zinc.
30. What d the tw versins have in cmmn?
A. They are f the same size.B. They are bth masterpieces.
C. They were bth drawn in 1483.D. They have the same lighting effects.
31. Which wrd can be used t describe Da Vinci accrding t the text?
A. Emtinal.B. Prductive.C. Explratry.D. Cperative.
D
With an abundance f sun and wind, Spain is psitining itself as Eurpe’s future leader in green hydrgen prductin t clean up heavy industries. But sme energy experts express cautin because this prcess relies n massive availability f zer-carbn electricity.
Green hydrgen is created when renewable energy surces pwer an electrical current that runs thrugh water, separating its hydrgen and xygen mlecules (分子). The prcess desn’t prduce planet-warming carbn dixide, but less than 0.1% f glbal hydrgen prductin is currently created in this way.
The separated hydrgen can be used in the prductin f steel, ammnia (氨) and chemical prducts, all f which require industrial prcesses that are harder t stp fssil fuels. Hydrgen als can be used as a transprtatin fuel, which culd ne day transfrm the highly plluting shipping and aviatin sectrs.
Spain’s large, windswept and thinly ppulated territry receives mre than 2,500 hurs f sunshine n average per year, prviding ideal cnditins fr wind and slar energy, and therefre green hydrgen prductin.
“If yu lk at where hydrgen is ging t be prduced in Eurpe in the next millin years, it’s in tw cuntries, Spain and Prtugal,” said Thierry Lepercq, the funder and president f HyDeal Ambitin, an industry platfrm bringing tgether 30 cmpanies. “Hydrgen is the new il.”
Lepercq is wrking with cmpanies like Spanish gas pipeline crpratin Enagas and glbal steel giant ArcelrMittal t design an end-t-end mdel fr hydrgen prductin, distributin and supply at a cmpetitive price. Criticism has centered n green hydrgen’s higher cst cmpared with highly-plluting “gray hydrgen” drawn frm natural gas. Lepercq argues that slar energy prduced in Spain is priced lw enugh t cmpete.
Glbally, Lepercq said, “Electricity is 20% f energy cnsumptin. What abut the 80% that is nt electrified? ... Yu need t replace thse fssil fuels. Nt in 50 years’ time. Yu need t replace them nw.”
32. Why are sme experts cautius abut green hydrgen prductin in Spain?
A. It needs large amunts f sun and wind.B. It has an effect n heavy industries.
C. It causes cnflicts amng cuntries.D. It uses lts f zer-carbn electricity.
33. What is the advantage f green hydrgen prductin in Spain?
A. Ideal gegraphical cnditins.B. The supprt frm gvernment.
C. Hydrgen prductin technlgy.D. Well-develped public transprts.
34. What can be inferred abut green hydrgen in Spain accrding t Lepercq?
A. It is highly priced.B. It is easy t stre.
C. It is cmpetitive.D. It is highly-plluting.
35 What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Spain manages t use zer-carbn electricity.B. Spain struggles t lead EU in heavy industry.
C. Spain takes the lead in preventing air pllutin.D. Spain replaces fssil fuel with green hydrgen.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning the art f making decisins can help yu feel calmer.
Shuld I g fr a bar f Snicker (士力架) r a piece f cheese cake? D I paint my rm pink r glue wall paper instead? Is it better t take up vlleyball r swimming? ____36____ When yu’re able t reach decisins, and accept and learn frm yur chices, this can give yu a sense f calmness.
Treat decisins differently
Sme decisins, like what t rder when yu g ut t eat, aren’t very serius, but thers can have cnsequences fr yur health, schlwrk r relatinships. It is nt necessary t take unimprtant decisins t seriusly. ____37____
Making tugh decisins
____38____ Yu culd start by listing the different ptins then weighing up the psitives and negatives f each ne. Anita Hlland, an expert, says fllwing yur true feeling and listening t yur heart can als wrk. “Try t catch yur first thught befre yur mind gets cnfused,” she says. ____39____ Hwever, yu shuld be careful abut chices that are made nly t please smebdy else.
What if I regret my chice?
Many peple wrry abut making the “wrng” decisin, especially if they feel disappinted by hw things turn ut. ____40____ If the ne yu chse leads t a disappinting experience, try reflecting n it and think abut whether yu wuld make a different decisin in the future.
A. Other peple’s feelings can be cnsidered, t.
B. Yu must think twice befre yu decide t make it.
C. It is easy t make a wrng decisin, especially under pressure.
D. Fr difficult decisins, it can be helpful t break dwn yur thinking.
E. Peple make chices every day, which causes tensin and feeling f uncertainty.
F. On the cntrary, making randm decisins n crucial matters can make yu bury yur head in the sand.
G. Indeed, there is nt always a s-called reasnable chice but different paths lead t distinct experiences.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One mrning, a mysterius blck f ice appeared in the frest, twering like a tree and as massive as a hundred elephants. Inside it hid a ____41____ treasure, s amazing that the lin King declared whever ____42____ it wuld be his successr (继任者). The animals, unafraid f the cld, eagerly ____43____ the ice, hping t secure their ____44____. All except the weasel (鼬), wh bserved the ____45____ frm afar.
The elephant used his trunk like a hammer, accidentally striking the mnkey, sending bth t the ____46____. Kangars, realizing the ice was frzen water, tried licking it away, nly t end up with ____47____ stmachs. Mnkeys ____48____ a large quantity f bananas, but hit mre animals than ice, frcing them t stp.
The animals spent the entire day trying t break the blck with ____49____, making little prgress. At this rate, they realized it wuld take ver a week t reach the treasure. Suddenly, smene nticed mvement inside the ice. Was the treasure alive? N, it was the weasel, ____50____ with pieces f the treasure, having reached it withut breaking the ____51____.
The weasel explained her success: ____52____ rushing, she bserved and thught. She realized frce was ____53____ and waiting fr the sun wuld take t lng. S, she dug a ____54____ underneath and melted a hle in the ice with a small fire. With bare effrt, she accessed the treasure and became Queen f the frest, prving that ne can achieve mre by ____55____ prblems rather than by immediately jumping int actin.
41. A. wrthlessB. brkenC. splendidD. hidden
42. A. searchedB. destryedC. fixedD. freed
43. A. meltedB. attackedC. mvedD. cvered
44. A. futureB. frestC. queenD. king
45. A. silenceB. chasC. cstumeD. magic
46. A. waterB. hleC. grundD. curt
47. A. fullB. cmfrtableC. emptyD. upset
48. A. bughtB. threwC. pickedD. ate
49 A. strategyB. frceC. abilityD. cncentratin
50. A. escapingB. demnstratingC. crrespndingD. emerging
51. A. blckB. wallC. ruleD. recrd
52. A. due tB. in spite fC. tgether withD. instead f
53. A. dangerusB. desperateC. uselessD. effective
54. A. passageB. hleC. pndD. well
55. A. passing verB. dealing withC. thinking abutD. searching fr
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many scientists believe ur lve f sugar may actually be an addictin. When we eat r drink sugary fds, the sugar enters ur bld ___56___ affects the parts f ur brain which make us feel gd. Then the gd feeling ges away, ___57___ (leave) us wanting mre.
Our bdies are designed t survive n very little sugar. Early humans ften had very little fd, s ur bdies learned t stre sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy ___58___ (stre) fr when there was n fd ___59___ (eat). Once the strage was insufficient, we ___60___ (face) great truble. But tday, mst peple have mre than enugh. S the very thing ___61___ nce saved us may nw be killing us.
S what is the ___62___ (slve)? It’s bvius that we need t eat less sugar. The truble is, in tday’s wrld, it’s ___63___ (extreme) difficult t avid. Sme fd prducers even use sugar t replace taste in fds that are advertised as lw ___64___ fat. S while the fds appear t be healthier, large amunts f sugar are ften added.
But sme peple are fighting back against sugar and trying t create a healthier envirnment. S far sugary snacks ____65____ (replace) with fruit in many schls. Other schls are trying t encurage exercise like walking and jgging. The battle has nt yet been lst.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，在英语课堂上老师布置了一个关于用AI进行论文写作现象的小组讨论。作为小组负责人，请你代表小组在班上作一个简短的口头报告，内容包括：
(1)简述AI写作的现象和原因；
(2)提出本组的观点。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Gd mrning, class!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my husband passed away last year, my wrld turned upside dwn. Richard and I had been tgether fr ver frty years, and suddenly, there was an unbearable blank where he used t be. S, when my sn, James, and his wife, Natalie, invited me t live with them fr a while, I wasn’t abut t refuse. I think being with the grandkids will be healing.
They welcmed me with pen arms, making me feel like part f their daily life. They insisted that they wanted t help me thrugh this difficult time and when I mved in, I nly tk the essentials. The rest f my things were lcked 30 minutes away at my hme, lcking away the memries f a life shared with Richard.
Frm the beginning, there was simply ne rule fr the kids and myself: “Please, all three f yu, stay ut f the basement (地下室) ,” James had said when we were sitting fr dinner, his tne was gentle but firm. “There are sme repairs being dne, and it’s really dusty and messy dwn there. We dn’t want any f yu t get sick r hurt. Understd?”
The bys, Jhn, 6, and Eric, 4, ndded. I understd James’ cncern, t. I agreed withut giving it much thught. It wasn’t like I had any reasn t g dwn there anyway.
Living with them was an adjustment. Jhn and Eric were everything I needed t keep me distracted while my heart healed and grew with lve fr my grandchildren. We had als gtten int a new rutine, where every evening, we’d gather in the living rm fr stry time. Nthing delighted me mre than watching their eyes light up as I read t them.
We’d been reading Harry Ptter and the Chamber f Secrets fr a few days nw, and it had quickly becme a favrite fr them. One evening, I turned t the next chapter, and as I read abut Harry discvering the hidden entrance t the chamber, Eric suddenly piped up, “Grandma! We have a Chamber f Secrets t! In the basement!”
注意：
1.续写词数应150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I paused, glancing dwn at him unbelievably.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The rm was a perfect cpy f my wn bedrm back hme.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________