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      四川省眉山市仁寿县仁寿第一中学南校区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语含听力音频试卷(Word版附解析)

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      这是一份四川省眉山市仁寿县仁寿第一中学南校区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语含听力音频试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含四川省眉山市仁寿县仁寿第一中学校南校区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、四川省眉山市仁寿县仁寿第一中学校南校区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、四川省眉山市仁寿县第一中学南校区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共39页, 欢迎下载使用。
      (满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟)
      1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
      2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
      用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷
      上无效。
      3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
      第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
      从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间
      来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. On a playgrund. B. At an ffice. C. In a hspital.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jasn, yu are recvering s quickly. Yu lk much better tday. I think yu’ll be hme in a few
      days.
      M: I hpe s. Then I’ll be able t play in the ftball match next mnth. I’ve been lking frward t that day.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What des the wman say abut Culture Express?
      A. It is funny. B. It is her favrite. C. She ften misses it.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: D yu like the shw Culture Express n Channel fur?
      M: Nt really, but I think the hst is funny.
      W: Well, I can’t miss it fr anything.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      第 1页/共 26页
      What des the wman imply?
      A. Alice ften surprises everyne.
      B. Alice desn’t study very hard.
      C. Alice ften gets the best grade.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hey, the English exam results finally came ut. Guess wh gt the highest grade?
      W: I wuldn’t be surprised if it was Alice again. If smene studies really hard, they usually get the result they
      deserve.
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Hw high d the ceilings tday usually measure?
      A. 2. 3 meters. B. 2. 7 meters. C. 3. 0 meters.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: D yu remember the ceilings and the ld flats?
      W: Sure. They were very high and gave yu a feeling f a lt f space. I wnder what the height was fr the ld
      ceilings.
      M: At least three meters, but tday’s flats usually have ceilings n higher than 2 — 7 meters and sme nly 2 —
      3.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What des the man mean?
      A. He can make it n Saturday.
      B. There are music lessns fr the evening.
      C. Mvies are nt his cup f tea.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Will yu g t the cinema this Saturday, Bb?
      M: I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll have my music lessns then.
      W: I didn’t mean in the mrning r afternn. I meant in the evening.
      M: Oh, that’s quite a different thing.
      第 2页/共 26页
      第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 15 分,满分 22.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
      选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
      各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What did the man d last Saturday?
      A. Studied a lt. B. Jined a club. C. Camped ut.
      7. Why d peple jin “Flash Play”?
      A. T experience a crisis. B. T make friends. C. T earn mney.
      【答案】6. C 7. B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hi Tm, what did yu d last Saturday?
      M: I camped ut in the suburbs f Beijing by jining a making friend grup.
      W: Oh really, it is s called flash play.
      M: Yeah, I had dubt abut it befre, but nw I think it is a gd way t make friends.
      W: Abslutely sme f my friends have such experiences but I prefer t g ut by myself
      M: Haha, yu are ut. Nw it is ecnmic crisis. Everyne wants t save mney, but als wants t g ut fr fun.
      Flash play can keep yur mney in yur pcket. If yu are upset, maybe they can make yu happy.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8 Why des the man feel surprised?
      A. The wman has fund a new jb.
      B. The wman desn’t feel like leaving.
      C. The wman disagrees with him.
      9. What des the wman say abut her department?
      A. Peple dn’t trust each ther.
      B. There are serius prblems.
      C. There’s t much pressure.
      第 3页/共 26页
      【答案】8. A 9. B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Vicki, what’s ging n? Frgas just tld me that yu’re leaving us.
      W: Yes, I really feel bad abut it. But b and d came up with really gd ffer.
      M: Well, I didn’t knw yu were ging t lk fr a new jb.
      W: Well, just between yu and me, I think we have sme prblems in this department. Dn’t get me wrng, it has
      nthing t d with yu, Frank. Everybdy says yu are an excellent manager.
      M: Prblems? What prblems? D we have time t talk abut it?
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Bss and secretary.
      B. Emplyer and jb applicant.
      C. Jb hunter and jb agent (职业中介).
      11. What is greatly valued in the cmpany?
      A. Emplyees’ qualities.
      B. Emplyees’ appearance.
      C. Emplyees’ physical cnditin.
      12. What des the man care abut the jb?
      A. Whether he has t wrk n time.
      B. Whether he can get medical insurance.
      C. Whether he has t wrk n weekends.
      13. What d we knw abut Glbe Insurance?
      A. It ften asks the staff t wrk n weekends.
      B. It desn’t listen t emplyees’ cncerns.
      C Its new emplyees need a medical examinatin.
      【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Let me tell yu sme f ur plicies and practices here at glbe insurance.
      第 4页/共 26页
      M: Alright.
      W: We require all ur emplyees t arrive n time fr wrk. Emplyee character is very imprtant t us. We expect
      everyne here at glbe insurance t be hardwrking, easyging and hnest.
      M: I’m glad t hear that.
      W: We als try t d the best we can fr ur emplyees. We make every effrt t listen t ur emplyees cncerns.
      Is there any additinal infrmatin I can prvide?
      M: Yes, as a matter f fact, I have tw questins. First, culd yu tell me whether I wuld be required t have a
      medical examinatin befre I start wrk?
      W: Yes, f curse.
      M: And wuld it be necessary fr me t wrk weekends?
      W: N, that wuldn’t be necessary.
      M: I see. Well, I’ve prbably taken up enugh f yur time. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
      W: We’ll be in tuch with yu shrtly.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      14. What is the wman wrried abut?
      A. Hw t get t the students’ unin.
      B. Hw t live the university life.
      C. Hw t find a map f the university.
      15. Hw lng are the cmputer rms pen n weekdays?
      A. 8 hurs. B. 9 hurs. C. 11 hurs.
      16. Where is the students’ unin?
      A. Beside the Lab
      B. B. Oppsite the Chemistry labs.
      C. On the right f the Science Blcks.
      17. What des the man ask the wman t d?
      A. Get familiar with the university.
      B. Have an appintment with him n Thursday.
      C. Write her telephne number dwn n the frm.
      【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A
      第 5页/共 26页
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Well, I’m really wrried abut hw I’m ging t deal with university life. Maybe if I knew the
      university a bit better, that might help.
      M: D yu have a map f the university?
      W: Yes.
      M: Well let’s lk at it tgether. Okay, we are here nw in Daltn huse. Oppsite this building is the arts blck
      where yu will find the cmputers. The cmputer rms are pen frm nine a m till eight PM weekdays.
      W: Fine.
      M: Anther imprtant building is the students unin. T get t the students unin, yu keep ging dwn university
      Lane, past the science blck n yur left. Oppsite the science blck are the chemistry labs, and the students unin
      is just n the right, next t lab B.
      W: Fine, but I get a bit cnfused abut the directins.
      M: Prbably the best thing t d is t walk arund and familiarize yurself with everything. Nw I need yu t fill
      in this frm, take it away with yu and then make an appintment t see me again and we’ll g ver it. My
      telephne number is n the frm. Yu can ring me anytime except n Thursday.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. Hw many peple were badly injured in the strm?
      A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten.
      19. What d we knw abut the farmer?
      A. His huse was destryed.
      B. His wife was missing.
      C. One f his children was killed.
      20. What did the wman d when she saw her huse shaking?
      A. She tried t take smething ut.
      B. She rushed ut with her children.
      C. She tld her husband nt t leave.
      【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B
      【解析】
      【原文】 M: Back t the news. Last Friday, a strm hit tw villages, destrying 14 huses. Seven thers were
      第 6页/共 26页
      s badly damaged that their wners had t leave them 15 thers had brken Windws.
      One persn was killed, 9 were badly injured and taken t hspital. A number f ther peple received small
      injuries. Altgether, ver 200 were left hmeless as a result f the strm. A farmer said the strm began early in the
      mrning and lasted ver an hur.
      He was in the kitchen with his wife and his children when they heard a lud nise. A few minutes later, their
      huse fell dwn n tp f them. They managed t climb ut, but then he saw that ne f his children was missing.
      He went back inside and fund him safe but very frightened.
      A wman said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she nticed that her huse was shaking. She
      rushed utside immediately with her children. There was n time fr her t take anything. A few minutes later, the
      rf came dwn. Sldiers went t the area t help the peple in truble.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      Taste f Jamaica vegetarian
      Ht, Healthy and Spicy!
      Experience the Island’s Rich Cking Traditins!
      25 Vegetarian Dishes frm the Land f Reggae!
      $5.95
      Intrductin: Welcme t the wrld f Jamaican vegetarian cuisine! This ckbk is a celebratin f the
      vibrant and flavrful dishes that have made Jamaican fd famus arund the wrld. Frm hearty stews t spicy
      curries, this ckbk ffers a range f delicius vegetarian recipes that shw the island’s diverse cking
      traditins.
      Jamaican cuisine is knwn fr its bld flavrs and vibrant spices, and this ckbk is n exceptin. Whether
      yu’re a lifelng vegetarian r simply lking t invlve mre plant-based meals int yur diet, this ckbk is
      sure t delight yur taste buds and intrduce yu t new and exciting flavrs.
      Inside these pages, yu’ll find recipes fr classic Jamaican dishes like ackee and saltfish, plantain chips, and
      jerk tfu. Yu’ll als discver lesser-knwn gems(佳肴)like callal sup, pumpkin curry, and mang chw. Each
      recipe is accmpanied by amazing full-clr phtgraphs that will make yur muth water and inspire yu t get
      cking.
      第 7页/共 26页
      S grab yur aprn and get ready t embark n a cking jurney t Jamaica. Whether yu’re cking fr
      family and friends r simply lking t explre new flavrs, this Jamaican vegetarian ckbk is sure t becme a
      staple in yur kitchen. All recipes are fr 4 persns.
      21. What kind f recipes can readers find in the ckbk?
      A. Internatinal cuisine. B. Vegetable dishes with spicy flavrs.
      C. Traditinal Jamaican desserts. D. Ppular Jamaican meat dishes.
      22. What can we knw abut the recipes presented in the ckbk?
      A. They are planned t serve 2 persns each. B. They are rganized by difficulty levels.
      C. They are illustrated by clrized phts. D. They are categrized by cking methds.
      23 What is the purpse f the text?
      A. T advertise a Jamaican vegetarian ckbk.
      B. T intrduce the Jamaican vegetarian cuisine.
      C. T advcate vegetarianism arund the wrld.
      【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一本牙买加素食烹饪书。
      【21 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Taste f Jamaica vegetarian”以及“Ht Healthy and Spicy!”中的关键词 Vegetarian 和
      Spicy 可知,读者可以在这本烹饪书里找到辣味的素食。故选 B。
      【22 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Each recipe is accmpanied by amazing full-clr phtgraphs that will
      make yur muth water and inspire yu t get cking.(每个食谱都配有令人惊叹的全彩照片,这些照片会让你
      垂涎欲滴,并激励你开始烹饪。)”可知,书中的食谱都加了彩色插图。故选 C。
      【23 题详解】
      目的意图题。根据文中提供的书名、价格、简介,以及“S grab yur aprn and get ready t embark n a cking
      jurney t Jamaica.(所以,抓紧你的围裙,准备踏上前往牙买加的烹饪之旅。)”,再结合文章的写作风格可
      推测出,本篇文章主要是为了宣传这本牙买加素食烹饪书。故选 A。
      B
      Bruce Campbell, a retired electrical engineer, wanted t change the behavir f mankind by shwing hw we
      第 8页/共 26页
      can recycle ld things int new and practical and livable nes.
      Fr abut $220,000, he purchased a Greek airliner, a Being 727, which had abut 40,000 flights at its peak.
      Befre Campbell gt his hands n his Being 727 and transfrmed it int the airplane hme he lives in, this aircraft
      saw regular use as it transprted all kinds f peple t all srts f destinatins.
      After the successful transfrmatin, he hsted a big DJ dance party with a cuple f friends. The party, called
      Turbulence: A Dance Party at a 727 in the Wds, happened right n the wing! Guests wh attended the party als
      gt the pprtunity t take a lk at the airplane hme. Altgether, they gt the attentin f 14,000 Facebk users
      wh were interested in what sunded like an incredible party.
      This talented engineer gt anther airliner and started n his secnd airplane hme during the beginning f
      2018 n the Kyushu Island cast because he wanted it t serve as a safe place fr the lcal cmmunity as well. Part
      f Bruce Campbell’s visin was t make an airliner that dubled as a lifebat in case tsunami(海啸) threats were
      issued. He wanted the general public t find ut that planes are capable f surviving hundreds f years and the
      cruelest weather cnditins thanks t its sealed(密封) pressure technlgy.
      Campbell enjyed the excitement that he received when he recycled airplanes and hped that peple wuld
      seriusly cnsider it after they gt the chance t see his hme during turs and events. He has psted n his website
      that it is his gal t “inspire a renaissance(复兴) f thught abut hw t emply this remarkable resurce”.
      24. What drew wide public attentin t Campbell’s first transfrmed plane?
      A. Its high residential cmfrt level. B. Its remarkable transprting capacity.
      C. The incredibly high transfrmatin cst. D. The Facebk pst f a party held n it.
      25. What did Campbell think the secnd plane culd serve as?
      A. A shelter in disasters. B. Tsunami warning center.
      C. A meeting place fr lcal cmmunity. D. An advanced engineering wrkshp.
      26. Why did Campbell transfrm the planes?
      A. T draw attentin t husing prblems. B. T satisfy his scientific curisity.
      C. T advcate participatin in recycling. D. T prmte sustainable develpment.
      27. What is the text mainly abut?
      A. Diverse appraches t sustainable living.
      B. A hme designer becming well-knwn nline.
      C. Recent trends in renaissance-themed decratin.
      D. A frmer engineer recycling retired planes int hmes.
      第 9页/共 26页
      【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了 Bruce Campbell 如何将一架波音 727 飞机改造成他的住所,
      并围绕这一事件展开叙述,包括他的动机、改造过程、以及后续的社交活动和愿景。
      【24 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After the successful transfrmatin, he hsted a big DJ dance party with a cuple
      f friends. The party, called Turbulence: A Dance Party at a 727 in the Wds, happened right n the wing! Guests
      wh attended the party als gt the pprtunity t take a lk at the airplane hme. Altgether, they gt the
      attentin f 14,000 Facebk users wh were interested in what sunded like an incredible party.(转型成功后,他
      和几个朋友举办了一场大型 DJ 舞会。这场名为“乱流:森林里 727 的舞会”的派对就发生在机翼上!参加
      派对的客人也有机会看到飞机之家。总之,他们吸引了 1.4 万名 Facebk 用户的注意,他们对这场听起来
      不可思议的派对感兴趣。)”可知,Campbell 在将第一架飞机转型成功后,就举办了一场舞会,这场舞会吸
      引了 1.4 万名 Facebk 用户的注意。故选 D。
      【25 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第四段“This talented engineer gt anther airliner and started n his secnd airplane
      hme during the beginning f 2018 n the Kyushu Island cast because he wanted it t serve as a safe place fr the
      lcal cmmunity as well. Part f Bruce Campbell’s visin was t make an airliner that dubled as a lifebat in case
      tsunami(海啸) threats were issued. (这位才华横溢的工程师在 2018 年初在九州岛海岸买了另一架飞机,开始
      了他的第二架飞机之家,因为他希望它也能成为当地社区的一个安全的地方。Bruce Campbell 的部分设想是
      制造一架客机,在海啸威胁发出时,它可以兼作救生艇。)”可知,Bruce Campbell 在 2018 年初在九州岛海
      岸上开始了他的第二架飞机家园的建设,因为他想让它也作为当地社区的安全避难所。特别是,他希望这
      架飞机在发布海啸威胁时能够充当救生艇。这明确指出了 Campbell 认为第二架飞机可以作为灾难中的避难
      所。故选 A。
      【26 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Bruce Campbell, a retired electrical engineer, wanted t change the behavir f
      mankind by shwing hw we can recycle ld things int new and practical and livable nes.(Bruce Campbell 是一
      位退休的电气工程师,他想通过展示我们如何将旧的东西循环利用成新的、实用的、宜居的东西来改变人
      类的行为。)”可知,Bruce Campbell 购买并改造飞机是想通过这一行动来倡导参与回收再利用。故选 C。
      【27 题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Bruce Campbell, a retired electrical engineer, wanted t change the behavir f
      第 10页/共 26页
      mankind by shwing hw we can recycle ld things int new and practical and livable nes.(Bruce Campbell 是一
      位退休的电气工程师,他想通过展示我们如何将旧的东西循环利用成新的、实用的、宜居的东西来改变人
      类的行为。)”以及文章第二段“Fr abut $220,000, he purchased a Greek airliner, a Being 727, which had
      abut 40,000 flights at its peak. Befre Campbell gt his hands n his Being 727 and transfrmed it int the
      airplane hme he lives in, this aircraft saw regular use as it transprted all kinds f peple t all srts f
      destinatins.(他花了大约 22 万美元购买了一架希腊客机,一架波音 727,在最高峰时有大约 4 万个航班。在
      Campbell 得到他的波音 727 并把它改造成他住的飞机之家之前,这架飞机经常被使用,因为它把各种各样
      的人送到各种各样的目的地。)”可知,全文主要围绕 Bruce Campbell 这位前工程师如何将退役的波音 727
      飞机改造成住所的故事进行叙述。文章首先介绍了他的背景和改造飞机的初衷,接着详细描述了第一架和
      第二架飞机的改造过程及其用途,并提到了他通过这一行动倡导回收再利用的目的。故选 D。
      C
      As yu are prbably aware, the latest jb markets news isn’t gd: Unemplyment is still mre than 9 percent,
      and new jb grwth has fallen clse t zer. That’s bad fr the ecnmy, f curse. And it may be especially
      discuraging if yu happen t be lking fr a jb r hping t change careers right nw. But it actually shuldn’t
      matter t yu nearly as much as yu think.
      That’s because jb grwth numbers dn’t matter t jb hunters as much as jb turnver data. After all,
      existing jbs pen up every day due t prmtins, resignatins, terminatins, and retirements. (Yes, peple are
      retiring even in this ecnmy.) In bth gd times-and-bad, turnver creates mre penings than ecnmic grwth
      des. Even in June f 2007, when the ecnmy was still mving ahead, jb grwth was nly 132, 000, while
      turnver was 4.7 millin!
      And as it turns ut, even tday — with jb grwth near zer — ver 4 millin jb hunters are being hired
      every mnth.
      I dn’t mean t imply that verall jb grwth desn’t have an impact n ne’s ability t land a jb. It’s true
      that if ttal emplyment were higher, it wuld mean mre jbs fr all f us t chse frm (and cmpete fr). And
      it’s true that there are currently mre peple applying t r earth available jb pening, regardless f whether it’s a
      new ne r nt.
      But what ften distinguishes thse wh land jbs frm thse wh dn’t is their ability t stay mtivated. They’
      re willing t the hard wrk f identifying their valuable skills; be creative abut where and hw t lk; learn hw
      t present themselves t ptential emplyers; and keep ging, even after repeated rejectins. The Bureau f Labr
      Statistics data shws that 2.7 millin peple wh wanted and were available-fr wrk hadn’t lked within the last
      第 11页/共 26页
      fur weeks and were n lnger even classified as unemplyed.
      S dn’t let he headlines fl yu int giving up. Fur millin peple get hired every mnth in the US. Yu
      can be ne f them.
      28. The authr tends t believe that high unemplyment rate ________.
      A. deprives many peple f jb pprtunities B. prevents many peple frm changing careers
      C. shuld nt stp peple frm lking fr a jb D. des nt mean the US ecnmy is wrsening
      29. Where d mst jb penings cme frm?
      A. Jb grwth. B. Imprved ecnmy. C. Jb turnver. D. Business expansin.
      30. What is the key t landing a jb accrding t the authr?
      A. Educatin. B. Persistence. C. Intelligence. D. Experience.
      31. What d we learn frm the passage abut the unemplyment figures in the US?
      A. They clearly indicate hw healthy the ecnmy is.
      B. They prvide the public with the latest infrmatin.
      C. They warn f the structural prblems in the ecnmy.
      D. They exclude thse wh have stpped lking fr a jb.
      【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过数据分析和说理,反驳了高失业率导致求职无望的悲观观点,并提
      出了求职成功的关键因素。
      【28 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“As yu are prbably aware, the latest jb markets news isn’t gd:
      Unemplyment is still mre than 9 percent, and new jb grwth has fallen clse t zer. That’s bad fr the
      ecnmy, f curse. And it may be especially discuraging if yu happen t be lking fr a jb r hping t
      change careers right nw. But it actually shuldn’t matter t yu nearly as much as yu think.(你可能已经意识到,
      最新的就业市场消息并不乐观:失业率仍然超过 9%,新增就业增长已经接近于零。当然,这对经济不利。
      如果你现在正在找工作或希望换工作,这可能会特别令人沮丧。但实际上,它对你的影响不应该像你想象
      的那么大。)”可知,尽管失业率高,但求职者不应因此放弃寻找工作。故选 C 项。
      【29 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“That’s because jb grwth numbers dn’t matter t jb hunters as much as jb
      turnver data. After all, existing jbs pen up every day due t prmtins, resignatins, terminatins, and
      第 12页/共 26页
      retirements.(这是因为,对于求职者来说,就业增长数据的重要性不如跳槽数据的重要性。毕竟,由于升迁、
      辞职、解雇和退休,现有的工作每天都有空缺。)”可知,大多数职位空缺来自职位更替。故选 C 项。
      【30 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“But what ften distinguishes thse wh land jbs frm thse wh dn’t is their
      ability t stay mtivated. They’re willing t the hard wrk f identifying their valuable skills; be creative abut
      where and hw t lk; learn hw t present themselves t ptential emplyers; and keep ging, even after
      repeated rejectins.(但那些成功找到工作的人与未能如愿者之间的关键区别,往往在于他们保持积极性的能
      力。他们愿意付出努力去挖掘自身有价值的技能;在求职渠道和方式上保持创新思维;学会如何向潜在雇
      主展示自己;并且即使遭遇多次拒绝,仍能坚持不懈。)”可知,在作者看来,找到工作的关键是保持积极
      性和持续努力。故选 B 项。
      【31 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“The Bureau f Labr Statistics data shws that 2.7 millin peple wh
      wanted and were available fr wrk hadn’t lked within the last fur weeks and were n lnger even classified as
      unemplyed.(美国劳工统计局数据显示,有 270 万具备工作意愿且随时可上岗的人员,因在过去四周内未积
      极求职,甚至不再被计入失业人口统计范畴。)”可知,美国的失业数据不包括那些已经停止找工作的人。
      故选 D 项。
      D
      A recent research revealed that ne f the mst ppular AI chatbts many peple rely n has been sharing
      inaccurate cding and cmputer prgramming advice. This highlights a majr issue facing AI tday: these evlving
      algrithms (算法) can “hallucinate,” a term describing situatins where AI mdels generate statements that sund
      reasnable but have been entirely made up. Generative AI applicatins like large language mdels serve,
      functinally, as predictin prgrams. When users ask questins, the AI scans its knwledge base fr relevant
      infrmatin and predicts wrd sequences it cnsiders apprpriate as respnses. These predictins build upn ne
      anther again and again.
      But Rayid Ghani, a prfessr at Carnegie Melln University’s Machine Learning Department and Heinz
      Cllege f Infrmatin Systems and Public Plicy, explains that this prcess puts greater emphasis n prbability
      than truth. “Mst generative AI mdels have been trained n vast Internet data pls, but n ne has checked the
      accuracy f thse data, nr can the AI distinguish trustwrthy surces,” he ntes. This led t Ggle’s stupid AI
      suggestin abut using glue n pizza t prevent cheese frm sliding ff — a prpsal relied n a years-ld Reddit
      jke.
      第 13页/共 26页
      Ghani bserves that while humans easily understand human errrs since we recgnize that peple aren’t
      perfect things. But we hld machines t higher criteria, which makes AI errrs harder t frgive. Hwever, he
      emphasizes that AIs are human-made systems. By examining bth AI prcesses and the misleading datasets they
      train n, we might nt nly imprve AI but als reflect n ur scial and cultural biases embedded (被嵌入) in
      training data.
      “We need guardrails (护栏) like qutes-checking tls fr chatbts. S third-party checking tls will likely
      emerge,” Ghani predicts. “But remember: Humans als make mistakes. Just because the bk in the library desn’t
      guarantee its accuracy.”
      32. Hw d generative AI mdels respnd t user’s questins?
      A. By accessing checked databases. B. Thrugh repeated wrd predictins.
      C. Using pre-written answer mdels. D. By cnsulting human experts.
      33. What message des the “glue n pizza” example cnvey ?
      A. AI may fail t identify unreliable surces.
      B. AI will priritize utdated infrmatin.
      C. AI shuld imprve cking techniques.
      D. AI can intentinally create humrus cntent.
      34. Why d peple find AI mistakes harder t accept than human errrs?
      A. AI lacks emtinal intelligence. B. Machines are expected t be perfect.
      C. AI errrs cause greater harm. D. Human errrs are less frequent.
      35. What is mainly discussed in the passage?
      A. The cmpetitin between AI chatbts.
      B. Challenges and slutins fr AI inaccuracy.
      C. The histry f machine learning develpment.
      D. Differences between AI and human intelligence.
      【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讨论了人工智能不准确性带来的挑战和解决方案。
      【32 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“When users ask questins, the AI scans its knwledge base fr relevant infrmatin
      and predicts wrd sequences it cnsiders apprpriate as respnses. These predictins build upn ne anther again
      第 14页/共 26页
      and again.(当用户提出问题时,人工智能会扫描其知识库中的相关信息,并预测它认为合适的单词序列作为
      回答。这些预测一次又一次地建立在彼此的基础上)”可知,生成式人工智能模型通过重复的单词预测回答
      用户的问题,故选 B。
      【33 题详解】
      推理判断题。第二段中“nr can the AI distinguish trustwrthy surces(人工智能也无法区分值得信赖的来源)”
      提到人工智能也无法区分值得信赖的来源,接着下文“This led t Ggle’s stupid AI suggestin abut using
      glue n pizza t prevent cheese frm sliding ff — a prpsal relied n a years-ld Reddit jke.(这导致谷歌提出
      了一个愚蠢的人工智能建议,在披萨上使用胶水来防止奶酪滑落——这个建议依赖于 Reddit 上一个几年前
      的笑话)”以“披萨上的胶水”为例说明上述观点,故选 A。
      【34 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“But we hld machines t higher criteria, which makes AI errrs harder t frgive.(
      但我们对机器的要求更高,这使得人工智能的错误更难被原谅)”可知,人们对机器的要求更高,所以更难
      以接受人工智能的错误,故选 B。
      【35 题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第一段中“A recent research revealed that ne f the mst ppular AI chatbts many peple
      rely n has been sharing inaccurate cding and cmputer prgramming advice. This highlights a majr issue facing
      AI tday: these evlving algrithms (算法) can ‘hallucinate,’(最近的一项研究显示,许多人依赖的最受欢迎的人
      工智能聊天机器人之一一直在分享不准确的编码和计算机编程建议。这凸显了当今人工智能面临的一个主
      要问题:这些不断进化的算法可能会产生‘幻觉’)”和倒数第二段中“By examining bth AI prcesses and
      the misleading datasets they train n, we might nt nly imprve AI but als reflect n ur scial and cultural
      biases embedded (被嵌入) in training data.(通过检查人工智能过程和它们训练的误导性数据集,我们不仅可以
      改进人工智能,还可以反思我们在训练数据中嵌入的社会和文化偏见)”可知,文章主要讨论了人工智能不
      准确性带来的挑战和解决方案,故选 B。
      第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      The wrld is a clrful landscape f different languages, races, and cultures. It’s imprtant t have a gd
      understanding f different cultures in rder t becme a well-runded persn. ___36___
      One way is t read bks written by authrs frm a particular culture. Reading wrks by authrs wh have a
      clse relatinship with a particular culture allws peple t gain an authentic glimpse int the fd, music,
      language, religin, and way f a life f a particular grup f peple. ___37___.
      第 15页/共 26页
      Anther way t learn abut different cultures is t try t learn a freign language. ___38___ A persn can
      chse a language she has always wanted t learn and lcate learning prgrams t help her master the language.
      Besides, ne can enrll in a freign language class in rder t learn in a mre frmal setting. One can als try t
      visit areas f the city t establish scial cnnectin with native speakers f the language.
      ___39___ Seek ut restaurants that feature authentic fd frm a variety f cuntries. Fd is an imprtant
      part f different cultures and allws peple t gain deep understanding int a particular cultural grup’s way f life.
      Cmmunicating with peple frm ther cuntries is anther useful way t becme familiar with different
      cultures. ___40___ Varius websites ffer pen pal services, ffering t cnnect individuals with pen friends arund
      the wrld.
      A. Stries based n a lcal culture expse ne t a different culture.
      B. Trying authentic fd frm a specific cultural grup is als a great idea.
      C. There are several ways t becme knwledgeable abut different cultures.
      D. A variety f language-learning bks, sftware, and audi prgrams is available.
      E. The Internet has made it pssible t cmmunicate with thers frm different cuntries.
      F. Making cntact with native speakers f the language allws ne t gain firsthand knwledge.
      G. A gd way t develp this appreciatin is t try t learn abut ther cultures arund the wrld..
      【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. E
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是通过阅读、学习语言、品尝美食及交流等方式了解和欣赏不同
      文化的多种方法。
      【36 题详解】
      根据上文“It’s imprtant t have a gd understanding f different cultures in rder t becme a well-runded
      persn.(为了成为一个全面发展的人,了解不同的文化是很重要的)”说明培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的。
      C 项“了解不同的文化有几种方法”承接上文,其中 different cultures 是关键词组,和上文相呼应,且选项
      在此处起开启下文的作用。故选 C 项。
      37 题详解】
      根据上文“Reading wrks by authrs wh have a clse relatinship with a particular culture allws peple t gain
      an authentic glimpse int the fd, music, language, religin, and way f a life f a particular grup f peple.(阅
      读与某一特定文化有密切关系的作者的作品,使人们得以真实地了解某一特定群体的食物、音乐、语言、
      宗教和生活方式)”可知,上文提到来自特定文化的作者的作品使人们能够真实地了解与该文化相关的东西。
      第 16页/共 26页
      A 项“以当地文化为基础的故事使人接触到不同的文化”承接上文,都在讲述具有特殊文化的作品,
      particular culture 和 lcal culture 是关键词组,前后呼应,符合语境。故选 A 项。
      【38 题详解】
      根据上文“Anther way t learn abut different cultures is t try t learn a freign language.(学习不同文化的另
      一种方法是尝试学习一门外语)”可知,可以通过学习一门外语来学习一种文化。D 项“有各种各样的语言
      学习书籍、软件和音频节目可供选择”说明有各种各样的语言学习工具,承接上文,都讲述通过学习语言
      来学习一种文化,其中 language 是关键词。故选 D 项。
      【39 题详解】
      根据下文“Seek ut restaurants that feature authentic fd frm a variety f cuntries.(寻找具有来自不同国家的
      正宗食物特色的餐馆)”说明可以通过在特定餐馆了解不同国家的食物来了解不同的文化。B 项“尝试来自
      特定文化群体的正宗食物也是一个好主意”引出下文,说明可以通过食物来了解文化,上下文话题一致,
      其中 fd 是关键词。故选 B 项。
      【40 题详解】
      根据上文“Cmmunicating with peple frm ther cuntries thrugh email r snail mail is anther useful way t
      becme familiar with different cultures.(通过电子邮件或蜗牛邮件与来自其他国家的人交流是另一种熟悉不同
      文化的有用方式)”可知,上文提到可以通过邮件和其他国家的人交流来了解不同的文化。下文“Varius
      websites ffer pen pal services, ffering t cnnect individuals with pen friends arund the wrld.(许多网站都提
      供笔友服务,为世界各地的笔友提供联系)”说明网络提供笔友服务供世界各地的人们进行联系。E 项“互
      联网使得与来自不同国家的人交流成为可能”说明网络方便了不同国家人们之间的交流,与上下文承接自
      然,都讲述通过网络来了解文化,其中 website 和 Internet 是关键词。故选 E 项。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
      第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      A family f three, mm, dad and baby Rmey, 5 mnths, were lying n an aiplane tgether. This was Rmey’
      s first time n an airplane. During the flight, Rmey ____41____ the wman sitting next t them.
      The wman, Meegan, was crcheting (钩针编织) n the plane, ____42____ her hands back and frth, ver
      and ver again. Rmey was ____43____ by the crcheting and culdn’t stp watching her wrk. This baby was t
      ____44____. Meegan happened t have the same clr yarn (纱线) as the sweet baby’s ut fit. S she decided t
      ____45____ Rmey a little baby hat.
      When the plane landed, the wman had finished the hat and gave it t the family and it ____46____ Rmey
      第 17页/共 26页
      perfectly. Rmey’s parents were quite ____47____ t her and everyne arund them started ____48____. Meegan
      then went n t say, “S I’m ____49____ ging t make Rmey a little baby dress, because I lve it.” What a
      sweet thing fr her t say.
      While we aren’t sure hw lng the flight was, what a _____50_____ it is t be able t make a whle hat
      during the length f a flight. And what a great _____51_____ Meegan has t think f making it fr the baby.
      _____52_____ is the bidge that clses the gap between strangers. Giving f yur time, talent, r treasure t
      smene that speaks t yur heart is a sure way t _____53_____ lve arund. As the prverb says, “The fragrance
      (芳香) always _____54_____ in the hand that gives the rse”, and Meegan is an _____55_____ f that. She used
      her talents t shw lve t ther peple.
      41. A. tk advantage f B. tk a lk at C. tk pride in D. tk a fancy t
      42. A. waving B. mving C. dragging D. striking
      43. A. annyed B. frightened C. attracted D. tuched
      44. A. small B. cute C. clever D. naughty
      45. A. purchase B. ffer C. design D. make
      46. A. fitted B. astnished C. grabbed D. decrated
      47. A. plite B. patient C. grateful D. cnsiderate
      48. A. cmmenting B. clapping C. cmpeting D. arguing
      49. A. definitely B. regularly C. temprarily D. randmly
      50. A. reward B. lessn C. pity D. talent
      51. A. chance B. pwer C. heart D. hand
      52. A. Kindness B. Curisity C. Enthusiasm D. Sympathy
      53. A. transmit B. spread C. seek D. pursue
      54. A. fills B. invests C. hlds D. remains
      55. A. experience B. exercise C. example D. exceptin
      【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D
      51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个在飞机上发生的温馨故事,主人公 Meegan 利用自己的编织技能为
      邻座的婴儿 Rmey 编织了一顶帽子,展现了人与人之间的善意和关爱。
      【41 题详解】
      第 18页/共 26页
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:在飞机上,Rmey 喜欢上了坐在他们旁边的女人。A. tk advantage f 利用;
      B. tk a lk at 看了一眼;C. tk pride in 自豪;D. tk a fancy t 喜欢上。根据后文“Rmey was 3
      by the crcheting and culdn’t stp watching her wrk.”可知,Rmey 目不转睛地看着们旁边的女人工作,所以
      是喜欢上这个女人。故选 D 项。
      【42 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位名叫 Meegan 的女士在飞机上用钩针编织,双手前后移动,一遍又一遍。
      A. waving 挥动;B. mving 移动;C. dragging 拖拽;D. striking 打击。根据前文“The wman, Meegan, was
      crcheting (钩针编织) n the plane”可知,Meegan 在编织衣物,结合常识,应是双手前后移动。故选 B 项。
      【43 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:Rmey 被她的钩针动作吸引住了,目不转睛地看着她的动作。A. annyed 使恼
      怒;B. frightened 使害怕;C. attracted 吸引;D. tuched 感动。根据后文“culdn’t stp watching her wrk”
      可知,Rmey 目不转睛地看着她的动作,所以是被吸引了。故选 C 项。
      【44 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个婴儿太可爱了。A. small 小的;B. cute 可爱的;C. clever 聪明的;D. naughty
      淘气的。根据后文“Meegan happened t have the same clr yarn (纱线) as the sweet baby’s ut fit.”可知,
      Rmey 是一个可爱宝宝。故选 B 项。
      【45 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以她决定给 Rmey 做一顶小婴儿帽。A. purchase 购买;B. ffer 提供;C. design
      设计;D. make 制作。根据后文“When the plane landed, the wman had finished the hat and gave it t the family
      ”可知,Meegan 决定给 Rmey 做一顶小婴儿帽。故选 D 项。
      【46 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:当飞机降落时,这位女士已经做好了帽子,并把它交给了家人,它非常适合 Rmey。
      A. fitted 适合;B. astnished 震惊;C. grabbed 抓住;D. decrated 装饰。根据后文的“perfectly”可知,应是
      “非常适合 Rmey”符合语境。故选 A 项。
      【47 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Rmey 的父母非常感激她,周围的人都开始鼓掌。A. plite 礼貌的;B. patient
      耐心的;C. grateful 感激的;D. cnsiderate 体贴的。根据前文“When the plane landed, the wman had finished
      the hat and gave it t the family”可知,Meegan 送给 Rmey 一顶帽子,所以 Rmey 的父母应是感激她。故
      选 C 项。
      【48 题详解】
      第 19页/共 26页
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Rmey 的父母非常感激她,周围的人都开始鼓掌。A. cmmenting 评论;B.
      clapping 鼓掌;C. cmpeting 竞争;D. arguing 争论。根据前文“When the plane landed, the wman had finished
      the hat and gave it t the family and it 6 Rmey perfectly.”可知,Meegan 送给 Rmey 一顶
      非常适合他的帽子,所以周围的人应是为她的善行鼓掌。故选 B 项。
      【49 题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:Meegan 接着说:“所以我一定要给 Rmey 做一件婴儿裙,因为我喜欢它。”A.
      definitely 肯定地;B. regularly 规律地;C. temprarily 暂时地;D. randmly 随机地。根据后文“What a sweet
      thing fr her t say.”可知,Meegan 说了贴心的话,所以应是“一定要给 Rmey 做一件婴儿裙”。故选 A 项。
      【50 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们不确定飞行时间有多长,但能够在飞行期间制作一顶完整的帽子是多
      么了不起的天赋啊。A. reward 奖励;B. lessn 教训;C. pity 同情;D. talent 才能。根据后文“t be able t
      make a whle hat during the length f a flight.”可知,在飞行期间制作一顶完整的帽子,应是一种才能。故选
      D 项。
      【51 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:而且,Meegan 能想到为婴儿编织帽子,她是多么善良啊。A. chance 机会;B. pwer
      力量;C. heart 心;D. hand 手。根据后文“think f making it fr the baby”可知,给一个婴儿送礼物,应是
      热心的。故选 C 项。
      【52 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:善良是弥合陌生人之间鸿沟的桥梁。A. Kindness 善良;B. Curisity 好奇心;C.
      Enthusiasm 热情;D. Sympathy 同情。根据后文“Giving f yur time, talent, r treasure t smene that speaks
      t yur heart”可知,把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的人,说的是善良。故选 A 项。
      【53 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的人,这无疑是一种传播爱
      的方式。A. transmit 传输;B. spread 传播;C. seek 寻找;D. pursue 追求。根据前文“Giving f yur time, talent,
      r treasure t smene that speaks t yur heart”可知,把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的
      人,是一种传播爱的方式。故选 B 项。
      【54 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如谚语所说,“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,Meegan 就是这句话的一个典范。A.
      fills 充满;B. invests 投资;C. hlds 持有;D. remains 保持。根据前后文可知,此处是固定谚语“The fragrance
      always remains in the hand that gives the rse”意为“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”。故选 D 项。
      第 20页/共 26页
      【55 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:正如谚语所说,“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,Meegan 就是这句话的一个典范。A.
      experience 经历;B. exercise 锻炼;C. example 榜样;D. exceptin 例外。根据后文“She used her talents t shw
      lve t ther peple.”可知,Meegan 用自己的才能向别人表达爱,所以是一个榜样。故选 C 项。
      第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Chengdu was n the tp f the list f the cities that I had been dreaming f visiting, and it was all because the
      lcals, mst f whm are tea lvers, drank it ____56____ (frequent).
      Chengdu’s daily lifestyle appealed ____57____me greatly, perhaps because it was a habit that I culd
      understand. Befre I visited China, I studied in a cllege. I used t stay in Auckland cafes fr many hurs,
      ____58____ (think) abut my philsphy and literature curses. T my mind, a cafe was a mre attractive place
      than a library. Frm what I had read f Chengdu, I came t the cnclusin ____59____peple there shared my view.
      The ne thing I always like abut China ____60____ (be) that they respect peple wh have a ____61____
      (tend) t make things easy. Generally speaking, in a city like Chengdu, ____62____ is acceptable that yu live an
      intellectually leisured life. If yu lng t have anything achieved, yu had better start with____63____ strng, ht
      cup f green tea. The fresh fragrance washes abut yu and yur cmpanins as yu think, chat r play. Chengdu is
      just as busy as any city struggling ____64____ (becme) as wealthy as it can be. Hwever, the rts in culture are
      still deep, and can____65____ (feel) even still.
      【答案】56. frequently
      57. t 58. thinking
      59. that 60. is
      61. tendency
      62. it 63. a
      64. t becme
      65. be felt
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者想去成都的原因。
      【56 题详解】
      考查副词。句意:成都是我梦寐以求的旅游城市之一,这都是因为当地人经常喝茶,他们中的大多数人都
      是茶爱好者。空处修饰动词 drank,应用副词形式,故填 frequently。
      第 21页/共 26页
      【57 题详解】
      考查介词。句意:成都的日常生活方式对我很有吸引力,也许是因为这是一种我能理解的习惯。appeal t“吸
      引”,固定短语,故填 t。
      【58 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:我过去常常在奥克兰的咖啡馆里待上几个小时,思考我的哲学和文学课程。think
      和逻辑主语 I 之间是主动关系,使用现在分词作状语,故填 thinking。
      【59 题详解】
      考查同位语从句。句意:从我对成都的了解中,我得出的结论是,那里的人和我有同样的看法。空处引导
      同位语从句,解释说明 cnclusin 的内容,从句结构、意义完整,使用 that 引导,故填 that。
      【60 题详解】
      考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我一直喜欢中国的一点是,他们尊重那些倾向于让事情变得简单的人。此处
      是描述一个事实,使用一般现在时,主语 thing 表示单数意义,be 动词使用 is,故填 is。
      【61 题详解】
      考查名词。句意同上。空处作宾语,由 a 可知应用名词单数,故填 tendency。
      【62 题详解】
      考查代词。句意:空处应用 it 作形式主语,that 引导的主语从句是真正的主语,故填 it。
      【63 题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:如果你渴望有所成就,你最好先喝一杯浓热的绿茶。此处泛指“一杯浓热的绿茶”,应
      用不定冠词,且 strng 的发音是辅音音素开头,故填 a。
      【64 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:成都和其他城市一样忙碌,努力变得尽可能富有。struggle t d sth“努力或艰难
      地做某事”,固定短语,故填 t becme。
      【65 题详解】
      考查被动语态。句意:然而,文化的根源仍然很深,甚至可以感觉到。主语 rts 和 feel 之间是被动关系,
      应用被动语态,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故填 be felt。
      第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分)
      第一节 (满分 15 分)
      66. 假定你是李华,你校即将举办“校园科技节(Science and Technlgy Festival)”活动现正在招募英语志
      愿者。请你用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:
      1.阐述申请理由;
      第 22页/共 26页
      2.介绍个人优势。
      注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;开头以为你写好,不计入总词数。
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
      Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the frthcming festival, I’m writing t apply fr this chance.
      My mtivatin t apply stems frm my prfund lve fr science and technlgy. Captivated by scientific
      breakthrughs, I’m eager t cultivate a warm atmsphere and gain valuable experience.
      I believe I’m qualified fr the psitin. Having a gd cmmand f English enables me t cmmunicate
      fluently with internatinal guests. Furthermre, years f invlvement in science-related activities have made me
      experienced in addressing varius tasks efficiently.
      I wuld be grateful if yu culd give me this precius pprtunity. I am lking frward t yur early reply.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。考生所在校即将举办的“校园科技节(Science and Technlgy Festival)”活动
      现正在招募英语志愿者,要求考生用英语写一封申请信。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      招募:recruit→enlist
      渴望:be eager t→lng fr
      宝贵的:valuable→precius
      解决:address→deal with
      2.句式拓展
      第 23页/共 26页
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Furthermre, years f invlvement in science-related activities have made me experienced in addressing
      varius tasks efficiently.
      拓展句:Furthermre, it is years f invlvement in science-related activities that have made me experienced in
      addressing varius tasks efficiently.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the frthcming festival, I’m writing t apply
      fr this chance.(运用了 that 引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语)
      【高分句型 2】Captivated by scientific breakthrughs, I’m eager t cultivate a warm atmsphere and gain valuable
      experience.(运用了过去分词作状语)
      第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      My husband was ut f twn fr wrk last week. When he travels, he typically is nly gne fr a day r tw,
      but this time it was a few days lnger. He was suppsed t cme hme the next night, but as he was barding the
      plane, his flight had been canceled(取消)and he had t return t the htel t wait fr the next flight. He learned very
      quickly that the city was struggling against a high crime rate. He was nt able t get a Uber r taxi at 4:30 am t get
      t the airprt fr his flight due t wrkers being fearful f their lives. When I tld my kids that their dad was nt
      ging t be hme that night, they were bth upset.
      My husband was the head cach f my children’s baseball team. They had a game the next mrning and my
      husband was trying s badly t make it hme in time. The thught f pssibly missing ur sn’s game really made
      him mad. He wanted t be there because this was their thing and he didn’t want t let him r the ther bys dwn.
      A yung man by the name f Asher, wh wrked at the htel my husband stayed at, verheard my husband’s
      dilemma(窘境). He realized my husband was nt able t take a vehicle t the airprt. This yung man ffered t
      wake up and get my husband t the airprt at 4:30 am. My husband was in shck—a cmplete stranger wuld ffer
      t d such a big act f kindness. When he called t tell me the pssible ride, he was s hpeful. This yung man
      hnred his wrd and brught my husband t the airprt safely.
      I didn’t want t get my sns t have t high expectatin, s I tld him, “Dad is trying t get hme fr yur
      game but I am nt sure whether he will make it.” That mrning, n the way t the baseball field, bth my kids
      lked up in the sky during the entire ride t the field and pinted at the planes in the sky saying, “Maybe that’s
      Dad’s plane.”
      注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
      第 24页/共 26页
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      We saw sme children and their parents at the entrance when arriving at the stadium.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________
      Just then, I received a call frm my husband.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】One pssible versin:
      We saw sme children and their parents at the entrance when arriving at the stadium. As we were
      appraching the baseball field, we were a little late, fr the match wuld sn start. The stadium was crwded with
      parents wh came t watch their children’s game. Sme were encuraging their children and sme were telling
      them particular skills. My tw children hung their heads and walked reluctantly t the field. At this time, I als felt
      sad. Hw I wished their father had cme, and uncnsciusly turned my head t lk at the entrance.
      Just then, I received a call frm my husband. He said, “I am arriving in a few minutes.” I turned back again
      and saw a familiar figure walking twards me and my sns. Gradually, he changed frm walking t running. It
      turned ut that the familiar figure was my husband—the father f my tw children. He successfully came back in
      time fr the game. We were all verjyed t see him back. He encuraged the children t perfrm well and said he
      wuld always watch them play. At this time, the children ran t the field happily.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的丈夫某次出差因为航班取消不能按时回来看孩子的棒球比
      赛,一个陌生人主动帮助送丈夫去机场,作者为了不让孩子们抱太大希望,所以没有告诉他们父亲有可能
      会迟到的事情,但是父亲及时赶到了比赛场地,孩子们愉快地去进行比赛的故事。
      详解】1.段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“到达体育场时,我们在入口处看到了一些孩子和他们的父母。”可知,第一段可描写
      第 25页/共 26页
      作者和孩子们看到父亲没有到达比赛场地的失落。
      ②由第二段首句内容“就在那时我接到了丈夫的电话。”可知,第二段可描写作者的丈夫赶回来观看比赛,
      一家人的激动心情。
      2.续写线索:看见别人的孩子和父母——因为丈夫没回来大家很失落——希望丈夫回来观看比赛——接到
      丈夫的电话——丈夫回来后的喜悦——孩子们愉快地参加比赛
      3.词汇激活
      行为类
      ①开始:start/begin
      ②鼓励:encurage/inspire
      ③回来:came back/return
      情绪类
      ①悲伤的:sad/srrwful
      ②惊喜的:verjyed/be pleasantly surprised
      【点睛】
      [高分句型 1] The stadium was crwded with parents wh came t watch their children’s game.(由关系代词 wh
      引导的定语从句)
      [高分句型 2] It turned ut that the familiar figure was my husband—the father f my tw children. (由 it 作形式
      主语,that 引导的主语从句)
      第 26页/共 26页

      英语朗读宝

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