湖北省荆楚联盟2025年4月初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷（二）（含解析）

这是一份湖北省荆楚联盟2025年4月初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷（二）（含解析），共50页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sue and Jhnsy lived a happy life, but in a cld winter, misfrtune struck. Sue 1 a very serius illness.
The dctr tld Jhnsy quietly, “The nly chance fr her t get well is t want t live. Try t encurage her t think mre 2 thughts, abut the future, abut living.”
Jhnsy tried his best t raise Sue’s spirits, but it didn’t 3 . Sue stared ut the windw and cunted backwards: “Ten, nine, eight, seven...”
“What are yu cunting, Dear?” asked Jhnsy.
“They’re falling faster nw,” replied Sue. “Three days ag, there were almst a hundred, 3 nw there are nly five leaves n the tree. When the last ne falls, I 4 g, t.” Sue’s mind was made up. “I want t see the 5 ne fall, and I will g sailing dwn, dwn, just like ne f thse pr leaves.”
Jhnsy went t his 6 Mr. Behrman, and asked him fr help. He is a failed 7 wh has never prduced a masterpiece (杰作) in his 40-year career. Jhnsy tld him abut Sue’s lnging t (渴望) 8 like the leaves. Mr. Behrman cried. “Are there flish peple that think they’ll die because leaves drp ff frm a tree?” The fact was that there was just ne remaining 9 n the tree! What’s mre, a cld rain was falling!
“It will fall tday. And I will die with it.” Sue was 10 and disappinted.
The fllwing day, Sue lked ut f the 11 as usual. The leaf was still there! It remained n the tree, 12 hlding n in the wind and rain! Sue lked at it fr a lng time, then she said, “Jhnsy, it is cruel t want t die.” In the afternn, the dctr visited, “With gd nursing, yu’ll 13 .” said the dctr.
A few days later, Sue gt better and better.
One day, Jhnsy 14 a secret t Sue. “Didn’t yu wnder why the last leaf never mved when the wind blew? Our neighbr Mr. Behrman painted it the night the last leaf fell! It’s a masterpiece in his life!”
1．A．caughtB．tkC．madeD．brught
2．A．carefulB．awfulC．harmfulD．hpeful
3．A．wrkB．reduceC．realizeD．mentin
4．A．andB．sC．butD．as
5．A．dareB．mustC．mayD．can
6．A．firstB．secndC．lastD．least
7．A．relativeB．secretaryC．strangerD．neighbr
8．A．dctrB．reprterC．painterD．engineer
9．A．g awayB．cme backC．grw upD．turn arund
10．A．leafB．birdC．flwerD．fruit
11．A．prudB．sadC．pleasedD．satisfied
12．A．windwB．drC．huseD．screen
13．A．clearlyB．hardlyC．quicklyD．bravely
14．A．dieB．winC．fallD．leave
15．A．askedB．hidC．tldD．kept
二、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）
Digital Age, Ppular Apps
15．Which picture shws DeepSeek’s help best?
A．B．C．D．
16．If yu want t learn mre vcabulary, yu can chse ________.
A．DeepSeekB．DubaC．ChatGPTD．WeChat
17．What d the fur apps have in cmmn?
①They are all digital tls in mdern life.
②They all make peple’s lives easier.
③They all need the Internet t wrk well.
④They can all write texts fr users.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
18．The passage mainly intrduces the ________ f these fur apps.
A．varius prblemsB．develpment prcess
C．functins and imprtanceD．differences in appearance
19．Where is this passage prbably frm?
A．A science-fictin strybk.B．A travel guidebk.
C．A technlgy magazine.D．A sprts newspaper.
It was a sunny day. Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favrite bk. Sme time later, her ld mther sat beside her. Suddenly, her ld mther pinted at smething and asked Helen what it was. Helen lked at it and tld her it was a sparrw (麻雀). Helen was surprised why her mther asked her such a simple questin.
Helen went n reading. Several minutes later, her ld mther asked her the same questin and Helen fund it was the same bird. After a little while, the ld wman again asked the questin abut the sparrw. This time Helen gt angry. She shuted at her mther fr asking the same questin again and again. “Dn’t yu knw hw bring yu are?” Helen said impatiently. The ld wman silently std up and entered the huse. Helen still cntinued reading her bk.
A few minutes passed and her ld mther sat beside her again. She pened an ld diary and put it in frnt f Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began t read it. It said, “Tday, while I was wrking in the garden, my little Helen came t me. Lking at a sparrw in a tree, my child asked me what it was. I smiled at her, said it was a sparrw and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the questin again. This went n until she went back int the huse with me after I finished my wrk. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept n answering her and kissing her. I shuld be as patient as I can, n matter hw busy I was. Lve yu, my Little Helen.”
Tears came int Helen’s eyes. She clsed the diary and felt very ashamed fr what she did. She realized that she shuld treat her mther the way her mther treated her.
20．Where did this stry happen?
A．In a public flwer garden.B．In a library near Helen’s huse.
C．In a park far frm Helen’s hme.D．In Helen’s backyard flwer area.
21．Hw many times did Helen’s mther ask the questin?
A．Twice.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Ten times.
22．What did Helen d after her mther entered the huse?
A．Lked fr her mther.B．Went n reading her bk.
C．Started t write in the diary.D．Painted a picture f the sparrw.
23．Which is the right rder f Helen’s emtinal changes?
A．Surprised → Impatient → Angry → Ashamed
B．Angry → Ashamed → Impatient → Surprised
C．Ashamed → Surprised → Angry→ Impatient
D．Surprised → Angry→Impatient→ Ashamed
24．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．A Favrite BkB．A Special Diary f Lve
C．A Beautiful GardenD．The Intrductin f Sparrw
Have yu watched the 2024 the Spring Festival Gala? Yu may have nticed that sme new technlgies were used in it.
One f the mst surprising things in the Gala was that Li Bai, a great Chinese pet frm the Tang Dynasty, appeared at the event. Thanks t the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Prductin (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technlgies, Li Bai culd have a chance t “cme” t Xi’an and take part in this great shw. The tw technlgies helped t make the virtual picture f Li Bai true and achieved a perfect match with the real wrld. Peple culd see the pet walking in the lcal street, running high in the night sky and standing n the tp f ancient buildings saying his famus line frm a pem “the water f the Yellw River cmes frm the sky”. During the shw, peple als sang pems tgether with Li Bai.
In a perfrmance called “Ki Fish (锦鲤)”, with the technlgy system f XR, the whle hall was made int a wrld under the water. Fr peple, it seemed that dancers were mving in the water. Besides, when they danced like fish swimming in the water, peple culd see the water mving under their feet, and the water changed shapes and psitins with their steps. The special effects, which are almst impssible t be seen n traditinal stages, can be realized by special machines wrn by perfrmers nw. After these machines cllected the questin abut the psitins and sent it t ther machines, they wuld create special effects accrding t that.
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave peple a wnderful experience. It breaks thrugh the limits f traditinal stage art and shws the pssible develpment directins and space f future shws n the stage. In the future, these technlgies may be widely used in stage perfrmances. Peple will see mre clrful perfrmances.
25．What’s the authr’s main purpse f mentining Li Bai?
A．T stress Li Bai’s great influence.
B．T make the text mre interesting.
C．T shw the creativity f the Spring Festival Gala.
D．T shw hw tw technlgies mix virtual and real.
26．What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A．The special effects.B．The traditinal stages.
C．The special machines.D．The questin abut the psitins.
27．Which is the right structure f the passage? (① = paragraph 1, ② = paragraph 2, ...)
A．B．C．D．
28．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Li Bai was invited t perfrm in persn.
B．New technlgies made the stage shws mre wnderful.
C．The “Ki Fish” perfrmance used nly traditinal stage effects.
D．These technlgies will nly be used in the Spring Festival Gala.
29．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Traditinal stage art will disappear in the future.
B．Mre new technlgies will be used in stage perfrmances.
C．The 2024 Spring Festival Gala is the mst successful ne s far.
D．Peple are nt satisfied with the traditinal Spring Festival Gala.
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In 2025, the Lndn Bk Fair (展览会) started. It’s a super imprtant event fr bk lvers arund the wrld. Wndering hw t enjy this fair? Here are sme easy ways.
·Find yur favrite bks
The Lndn Bk Fair has s many different bks. There are fun strybks, bks abut real-life things, and bks that can make yu think a lt. 30 . Walk arund the bths and pick up bks that lk interesting. Yu might find a new favrite bk r writer this way.
·Get t knw publishers
If yu lve writing, the fair is a great place t meet publishers. 31 . Yu can take yur writing wrks with yu. Then, talk t publishers abut yur stries. Maybe yu’ll find a chance t get yur bk published. Just shw them what’s special abut yur writing.
·Jin authr events
Lts f famus authrs cme t the Lndn Bk Fair. 32 . At these events, yu can meet them, get yur bk signed, and ask them questins. It’s cl t hear hw they cme up with ideas fr their bks.
· 33
There are many talks and classes at the fair. Smart peple in the bk wrld talk abut new things, like e-bks and hw peple read nw. These talks can teach yu new things abut bks. When yu g t these, yu can learn a lt abut bks and what’s new in the bk wrld.
·See different cultures
Peple frm all ver the wrld cme t the fair. S, there are bks frm many different cuntries. Yu can learn abut different ways f life. Read bks frm ther places and learn hw peple live there. 34 .
The 2025 Lndn Bk Fair is a fun place fr everyne. Whether yu lve reading r want t be a writer, yu can find smething great there.
A．Attend talks and classes
B．It’s like taking a trip in yur mind
C．Here are sme suggestins fr yu
D．Lk fr the bks that yu like the mst
E．They have bk-signing events and talks
F．Think abut what makes yur stries interesting
三、选词填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
There’s an amazing jb in the wrld. It is 35 a travel experience master (旅行体验师). They’re 36 enugh t turn their lve fr traveling int a cl career.
Upn arriving at a new city r cuntry, their wrk 37 . They admire scenic views like muntains and beaches, and snap pictures f unique buildings, such as Japanese temples r American skyscrapers (摩天大楼). They als immerse (沉浸) in lcal life, tasting delicius fd and 38 in festivals.
Sharing is key. Thrugh blgs and scial media, they pst phts and share stries, alng 39 useful tips n the best visiting time and cst-saving methds.
Hwever, the jb is nt always 40 . It has its challenges. Bad weather r transprt prblems may 41 , requiring quick plan adjustments.
T be a travel experience master, gd writing and cmmunicatin skills are 42 . Yu shuld als be brave and pen-minded.
Their stries 43 thers t travel. If yu lve explring and sharing, this culd be 44 dream jb. Pack up and start yur adventure, and maybe yu’ll becme ne t.
四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
I live in a large city, and in recent years, I’ve nticed green rfs (屋顶) becming really ppular. They’re like a bridge bringing nature clser t us in the city.
Green rfs are rftps full f plants like grasses, flwers and small bushes. Many buildings, frm ffice twers t huses, nw have green rfs. In Germany, sme new buildings must have them. I jined a green rf prject. I was surprised t see neighbrs f all ages and backgrunds taking part. Once, we planted tmates. We picked gd seeds, prepared the sil and planted them carefully. It was like a science experiment t see ur seeds grw.
Taking care f green rfs needs teamwrk. Sme neighbrs weeded, while thers watered the plants. My friend and I built small fences t prtect yung plants frm small animals. The wrk was tiring, especially n ht summer days. Hwever, chatting and laughing with neighbrs made it fun.
Hwever, green rfs have prblems. It csts a lt t put them in at first, fr things like making them waterprf, getting the sil, and buying the plants. We als have t lk after them regularly, watering, feeding, and trimming (修剪). Plus, they’re heavy, s buildings need t be really strng.
Even with these trubles, I think green rfs are great. Thanks t these experiences in the green rfs, I’ve develped a deeper sense f belnging in my neighbrhd. Besides, they let me enjy nature in the city and have a greater lve fr nature!
45．Green rfs act as a t bring nature clser in the city.（仅填1词）
46．When planting tmates, the authr and neighbrs picked seeds, prepared sil and .（不超过3词）
47．Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
48．In yur pinin, hw can we make green rfs mre widely used?（结合生活实际，不超过30词）

五、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
49．为了进一步促进学生身心健康发展，国家出台相关政策鼓励学校优化课间安排。在此背景下，你校将课间时间延长了5分钟。学校英文网站准备开展“The Benefits f Lnger Break Time”的主题分享活动，请你参照以下思维导图，写一篇英文短文参与分享。
注意：
1、根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3、词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently, ur schl has added five minutes t break time. It brings many benefits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了Sue和Jhnsy原本过着幸福的生活，但是后来Sue患了严重的疾病，她认为窗外最后一片叶子落下时自己也会死去，Jhnsy找到邻居画家Behrman帮忙，老画家为她画了最后一片不会掉落的叶子使她重燃生活的希望，最终战胜病魔的故事。
【详解】1．句意为：Sue得了非常严重的病。
caught得病；tk拿；made制作；brught带来。根据“ very serius illness.”可知，Sue得了非常严重的病。故选A。
2．句意为：试着鼓励她多想想充满希望的事情，关于未来，关于生活。
careful仔细的；awful可怕的；harmful有害的；hpeful充满希望的。根据“Try t encurage her t think , abut the future, abut living.”可知，医生告诉Jhnsy要鼓励Sue多想想充满希望的事情以激励她活下去。故选D。
3．句意为：Jhnsy尽力鼓舞Sue的精神，但没有用。
wrk奏效；reduce减少；realize意识到；mentin提到。根据“Jhnsy tried his best t raise Sue’s spirits, but it didn’t...”可知，Jhnsy尽力鼓舞Sue的精神，但不奏效。故选A。
4．句意为：三天前，树上有将近一百片叶子，但是现在树上只有五片叶子。
and和；s所以；but但是；as随着。根据“there were almst a there are nly five leaves n the tree”可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选C。
5．句意为：当最后一片树叶掉下来的时候，我可能也会离去。
dare敢；must一定；may可能；can能。根据“When the last ne falls, , t.”可知，Sue很悲观，她认为当最后一片树叶掉落时，她可能也会死去。故选C。
6．句意为：我想看到最后一片叶子落下，我会像那些可怜的叶子一样，一路向下掉。
first首先；secnd第二；last最后；least最少。根据上文“When the last ne falls”可推知，Sue想看到最后一片叶子落下。故选C。
7．句意为：Jhnsy去找邻居Behrman先生，请他帮忙。
relative亲戚；secretary秘书；stranger陌生人；neighbr邻居。根据下文“Our neighbr Mr. Behrman painted it the night the last leaf fell!”可知，Behrman先生是Jhnsy的邻居。故选D。
8．句意为：他是一个失败的画家，在他40年的职业生涯中从未创作出一幅杰作。
dctr医生；reprter记者；painter画家；engineer工程师。根据下文“Our neighbr Mr. Behrman painted it the night the last leaf fell!”可推知，Behrman先生是一个画家。故选C。
9．句意为：Jhnsy告诉他Sue渴望像树叶一样离开。
g away离开；cme back回来；grw up成长；turn arund转身。根据上文“They’re falling faster nw”可知，树叶在快速地掉落，由此推知，此处表示“Sue渴望像树叶一样离开”。故选A。
10．句意为：事实是树上只剩下一片叶子了！
leaf叶子；bird小鸟；flwer花；fruit水果。根据上文“Are there flish peple that think they’ll die because leaves drp ff frm a tree?”可知，此处说的是“叶子”。故选A。
11．句意为：Sue既难过又失望。
prud自豪的；sad难过的；pleased高兴的；satisfied满意的。and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应选一个和disappinted存在并列关系的形容词，sad符合语境。故选B。
12．句意为：第二天，Sue像往常一样看着窗外。
windw窗户；dr门；huse房子；screen屏幕。根据上文“Sue stared ut the windw”可知，Sue像往常一样看着窗外。故选A。
13．句意为：它留在树上，在风雨中勇敢地坚持着！
clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“It remained n the n in the wind and rain!”可知，最后一片树叶仍然留在树上，它在风雨中勇敢地坚持着。故选D。
14．句意为：好好护理，你会赢的。
die死；win赢；fall落下；leave离开。根据下文“A few days later, Sue gt better and better.”可知，Sue的情况越来越好，由此推知，好好护理的话，Sue会战胜病魔。故选B。
15．句意为：一天，Jhnsy告诉Sue一个秘密。
asked询问；hid隐藏；tld告诉；kept保持。根据下文“Didn’t yu wnder why the last leaf never mved when the wind blew? Our neighbr Mr. Behrman painted it the night the last leaf fell!”可知，Jhnsy把最后一片树叶为什么没有掉落的秘密告诉了Sue。故选C。
【答案】15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四款在数字时代中广泛使用的应用程序的功能及其在人们生活中的重要性。
【详解】15．推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek has a large knwledge base and can give crrect answers t different questins. Fr example, when students are ding research fr a histry prject, it can ffer detailed histrical facts and different views.”可知，DeepSeek的主要功能是提供知识和帮助研究。图片B最符合这一描述。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Duba is a great helper fr language learning. It can crrect grammar mistakes, help increase vcabulary, and even have language-exchange cnversatins.”可知，Duba是学习词汇的最佳选择。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“In the fast-mving digital age, these apps have becme a very imprtant part f ur lives. They make learning easier t get and wrk mre prductive.”并通读全文可知，这四款应用程序都是现代生活中的数字工具，它们都使人们的生活更加便利，并且都需要互联网才能正常运行。因此，①②③是正确的。故选A。
18．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了四款应用程序的功能及其在人们生活中的重要性。故选C。
19．推理判断题。文章内容围绕现代数字工具的功能和重要性展开，属于科技类话题。由此推知，这篇文章最可能来自一本科技杂志。故选C。
【答案】20．D 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了Helen起初以不太友好的态度对待反复对同一个问题提问的母亲，在看到了她母亲记录她自己关于Helen小时候面对同样情景并耐心回答Helen的日记后，她意识到应该用她母亲对待她的方式来对待她的母亲。
【详解】20．推理判断题。根据第一段“Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favrite bk.”及第二段“The ld wman silently std up and entered the huse.”可知，Helen母亲站起来走回了房子，可推测这个故事发生在Helen家后院的花圃里。故选D。
21．推理判断题。第一段“Suddenly, her ld mther pinted at smething and asked Helen what it was.”、第二段“Several minutes later, her ld mther asked her the same questin”及“After a little while, the ld wman again asked the questin abut the sparrw.”可知，母亲总共问了Helen三次。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“The ld wman silently std up and entered the huse. Helen still cntinued reading her bk.”可知，Helen在母亲进屋后继续看书。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Helen was surprised why her mther asked her such a simple questin.”、第二段第四句“This time Helen gt angry.”、第二段倒数第三句“Helen said impatiently.”及最后一段第二句“She clsed the diary and felt very ashamed fr what she did.”可知，Helen的情绪变化是从“吃惊”、“生气”、“不耐烦”再到“羞愧”。选项D“Surprised → Angry→Impatient→ Ashamed”符合。故选D。
24．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文以“一本日记”为线索，描述了母亲对待子女的爱，以此来让所有子女善待父母，选项B“爱的特别日记”符合。故选B。
【答案】25．D 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2024年春节联欢晚会中运用了一些新技术，展示了这些技术如何将虚拟与现实结合，为观众带来全新的视觉体验。
【详解】25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thanks t the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Prductin (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technlgies, Li Bai culd have a chance t ‘cme’ t Xi’an and take part in this great shw.”可知，作者提到李白是为了展示这两种技术如何将虚拟与现实结合。故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据第三段“After these machines cllected the questin abut the psitins and sent it t ther machines, they wuld create special effects accrding t that.”可知，这些机器收集了关于位置的问题并将其发送给其他机器后，它们会根据那个问题创建特效。由此可知，that指代的是the questin abut the psitins“关于位置的问题”。故选D。
27．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题；第二和第三段描述了表演中的技术应用；第四段总结全文。因此，文章的结构是“总—分—总”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段“The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave peple a wnderful experience. It breaks thrugh the limits f traditinal stage art and shws the pssible develpment directins and space f future shws n the stage.”可知，新技术使舞台表演更加精彩。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段“In the future, these technlgies may be widely used in stage perfrmances. Peple will see mre clrful perfrmances.”可知，未来，这些技术可能会广泛应用于舞台表演中，人们将看到更多丰富多彩的表演。由此推断，未来会有更多新技术应用于舞台表演中。故选B。
【答案】30．D 31．F 32．E 33．A 34．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了2025年伦敦书展的参与方式，包括寻找喜爱的书籍、结识出版商、参加作者活动、聆听讲座以及体验多元文化等内容，为书迷和作家提供了实用建议。
【详解】30．根据上文“Find yur favrite bks”可知，空处的内容和找到最喜欢的书籍有关。选项D“寻找你最喜欢的书”符合语境，故选D。
31．根据下文“Just shw them what’s special abut yur writing.”可知，你只需向出版商展示你作品的独特之处，由此推知，此处强调作者需要思考自己故事的亮点。选项F“想想是什么让你的故事变得有趣”符合语境，故选F。
32．根据下文“At these events, yu can meet them, get yur bk signed, and ask them questins.”可知，空处应说明有签书活动和讲座。选项E“他们有签书活动和讲座”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据下文“There are many talks and classes at the fair.”可知，此处建议参加讲座和课程。选项A“参加讲座和课程”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据上文“Read bks frm ther places and learn hw peple live there.”可推知，通过书籍体验不同文化如同“心灵旅行”。选项B“这就像一场心灵旅行”符合语境，故选B。
【答案】35．called 36．lucky 37．begins 38．jining 39．with 40．easy 41．appear 42．necessary 43．inspire 44．yur
【分析】本文主要介绍了旅行体验师这一职业的工作内容、必备技能和可能遇到的挑战。
【详解】35．句意为：它被称为旅行体验师。根据“There’s an amazing jb in the wrld. It travel experience master (旅行体验师).”可知，这项工作被称为旅行体验师，be called意为“被称为”，句中已有be动词is。故填called。
36．句意为：他们足够幸运，可以把对旅行的热爱变成一份很酷的职业。根据“turn their lve fr traveling int a cl career”可知，把热爱变成职业应是说他们很幸运，lucky“幸运的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填lucky。
37．句意为：一旦到达一个新的城市或国家，他们的工作就开始了。根据“Upn arriving at a new city r cuntry, their wrk...”可知，当他们到达新的城市或国家，工作就开始了。begin“开始”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语their wrk是不可数名词，所以begin要变成第三人称单数形式begins。故填begins。
38．句意为：他们还会沉浸在当地的生活中，品尝美味的食物，参加节日活动。根据“ festivals”及备选词可知，是指参加节日活动中，jin in“参加”，此处应用现在分词形式与tasting并列。故填jining。
39．句意为：通过博客和社交媒体，他们发布照片和分享故事，以及关于最佳游览时间和节约成本方法的有用提示。alng with“连同……一起”，固定短语。故填with。
40．句意为：然而，这项工作并不总是容易的。根据下文“It has its challenges.”可知，这项工作有它的挑战，所以它并不总是容易的，形容词easy“容易的”符合语境。故填easy。
41．句意为：可能会出现恶劣天气或交通问题，需要快速调整计划。根据“Bad weather r transprt prblems may...”可知，旅行过程中劣天气或交通问题都可能会出现，appear“出现”符合语境，may后接动词原形。故填appear。
42．句意为：要成为旅行体验师，良好的写作和沟通技巧是必要的。根据“gd writing and cmmunicatin skills are...”可知，这是旅行体验师必要的技能，necessary“必要的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填necessary。
43．句意为：他们的故事激励着其他人去旅行。根据“Their t travel.”及备选词可知，旅行体验师的故事激励着其他人也去旅行，inspire“激励”，时态为一般现在时，主语Their stries表示复数，所以inspire保持原形。故填inspire。
44．句意为：如果你喜欢探索和分享，这可能是你梦想的工作。根据“If yu lve explring and sharing, this culd jb.”及备选词可知，此处表示“你梦想的工作”，应填yu的形容词性物主代词yur“你的”，用于修饰名词短语dream jb。故填yur。
【答案】45．bridge 46．planted them carefully 45 Prblems in green rf prject develp a deeper sense f belnging in my neighbrhd 47．We can make green rfs mre widely used by wrking with the cmmunities. The cmmunities shuld encurage peple t create green rfs and ffer them sme help.
【分析】本文主要介绍了绿色屋顶项目。
【详解】45．根据第一段“They’re like a bridge bringing nature clser t us in the city.”可知，绿色屋顶是拉近城市与自然距离的桥梁。故填bridge。
46．根据第二段“Once, we planted tmates. We picked gd seeds, prepared the sil and planted them carefully.”可知，种植西红柿时，作者和邻居一起采种、整地、精心种植。故填planted them carefully。
47．根据表格中“High cst; regular care; heavy weight”以及文中第四段“Hwever, green rfs have prblems. It csts a als have t lk after them , they’re heavy...”可知，此处讲的是绿色屋顶项目的问题，因此第一空应填Prblems in green rf prject；根据最后一段“Thanks t these experiences in the green rfs, I’ve develped a deeper sense f belnging in my neighbrhd.”可知，这些经历使作者对邻居有了更深的归属感，结合短语make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”可知，空处应填develp a deeper sense f belnging in my neighbrhd。故填Prblems in green rf prject；develp a deeper sense f belnging in my neighbrhd。
48．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为We can make green rfs mre widely used by wrking with the cmmunities. The cmmunities shuld encurage peple t create green rfs and ffer them sme help.
49．【答案】例文
Recently, ur schl has added five minutes t break time. It brings many benefits.
Befre that, we didn’t have enugh time t relax, s we ften felt tired in class. Nw with a lnger break, we have mre time t relax. We can rest, play sprts r chat with friends. Sme students als review lessns and get ready fr the next class.
In my pinin, this change is very helpful. It allws us t feel fresher and d better in ur studies. It als helps us keep healthy and energetic.
【详解】【要点分析】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的观点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
【脉络导引】第一步，说明过去课间时间不足的问题；
第二步，说明延长课间后学生在放松或预习方面的好处；
第三步，说明你的观点。
【提分词汇】①relax放松
②get ready fr为……做准备
③in ne’s pinin在某人看来
④energetic精力充沛的
【提分句式】①Befre that, we didn’t have enugh time t relax, s we ften felt tired in class.（s引导的并列句）
DeepSeek has a large knwledge base and can give crrect answers t different questins. Fr example, when students are ding research fr a histry prject, it can ffer detailed histrical facts and different views.
It is als gd at creating well-structured texts like reprts r essays.
Develped by ByteDance, Duba is easy t use and has many functins (功能). It is a great helper fr language learning. It can crrect grammar mistakes, help increase vcabulary, and even have language-exchange cnversatins.
Besides, Duba is gd at giving useful advice fr daily life, such as suggesting recipes r giving tips n party rganizatin.
ChatGPT is created by OpenAI. It is famus fr its natural language prcessing skills.
It can have deep discussins n many tpics, frm scientific theries t cultural phenmena. It is widely used fr cntent creatin, like writing blg psts, news articles, and creative stries.
WeChat is nt nly a scial media platfrm but als a useful tl fr daily life. Peple can use it t chat with friends, make payments, rder fd, and even bk mvie tickets. It cmbines many functins, which brings a lt f cnvenience t users.
In the fast-mving digital age, these apps have becme a very imprtant part f ur lives. They make learning easier t get and wrk mre prductive.
begin with appear inspire yu call lucky easy jin necessary
Green Rfs
Behavir in green rf prject
Planted tmates, weeded, watered plants, built fences t prtect yung plants
（不超过5词）
High cst; regular care; heavy weight
The feelings in green rf prject
The experiences make me （不超过10词）