1. 【2025年高考最后10天冲刺】英语必背：应用文万能框架——适用于全国高考 非书信类应用文 （适用于全国备考）

这是一份1. 【2025年高考最后10天冲刺】英语必背：应用文万能框架——适用于全国高考 非书信类应用文 （适用于全国备考），共11页。试卷主要包含了通知，倡议书，致辞，演讲稿，宣传稿，短文投稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。
非书信类应用文
内容导航
一、通知
（一）文体框架
标题：一般直接用 “NOTICE”。
正文：开头：点明通知主题和目的。
中间：详细阐述通知的具体内容，包括活动的各项细节。
结尾：号召大家积极参与。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 点明通知的主题和目的
引人入胜篇中句 —— 通知的具体内容
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 号召大家积极参与
（三）佳作赏析
名师点评
词汇美
句式美
结构美
二、倡议书
三、致辞
四、演讲稿
五、宣传稿
六、短文投稿
一、通知
（一）文体框架
通知分为书面通知和口头通知，用于公布即将发生的事情，如比赛、讲座、画展等活动信息。关键在于明确告知活动的时间、地点、内容、报名方式等必要信息。具体结构如下：
标题：一般直接用 “NOTICE”。
正文：
开头：点明通知主题和目的。
中间：详细阐述通知的具体内容，包括活动的各项细节。
结尾：号召大家积极参与。
署名和日期：右下角先写发布通知的单位或个人，再另起一行写通知发布的日期。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 点明通知的主题和目的
I am delighted t infrm yu that ur schl will hld an activity which is abut climbing muntain. The activity aims t enrich the students' after-schl life.
Attentin please！I have smething t tell yu. There will be a film called Gravity n shw tmrrw afternn.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 通知的具体内容
Aiming t welcme ur friends frm the United States, the Student Unin will rganize a party in the schl hall n Saturday evening, August 14.
Our schl has decided t hld an activity t climb Xiangshan Hill this Sunday, which will begin at 5 pm, lasting abut tw hurs.
Nt nly will it prvide a great pprtunity fr students t build up their bdy, it will als strengthen their will pwer.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 号召大家积极参与
Thse wh want t take part please sign up at the Student Unin.
Please cme and jin in it. Everyne is welcme t attend it.
（三）佳作赏析
题目：(2024・宁德市高中毕业班 5 月质量检测) 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，学校为增强学生劳动意识将举办烹饪比赛，请用英文写一则通知。内容包括：1. 时间及地点；2. 比赛方式；3. 注意事项。
要求：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
T enhance the students' labr awareness, a cking cntest will be held in ur schl.
As scheduled, the cntest will take place next Friday afternn in the schl canteen. Every cntestant will have 2 hurs t prepare and present their dishes. The judges will select the tp 10 dishes based n taste, appearance and creativity. T sign up, please send an email t ckingcntest@163.cm with yur name and cntact infrmatin befre this weekend.
All the students are welcme t participate！
名师点评
词汇美：提高用 “enhance” 替换 “raise”；计划用 “schedule” 替换 “plan”；展示用 “present” 替换 “shw”；参加用 “participate” 替换 “jin”。
句式美：
T enhance the students' labr awareness, a cking...(不定式短语作目的状语)
As scheduled...(省略句)
The judges will select the tp 10 dishes based n taste...(过去分词短语作定语)
结构美：文章采用三段式结构，结构清晰明了。
二、倡议书
（一）文体框架
倡议书是针对某一现象或问题向学校、单位或某个群体发出倡议，以获取支持。具体结构如下：
标题：一般直接点明倡议主题，如 “倡议书” 或具体倡议内容。
称呼：顶格写倡议对象，如 “Dear fellw students” 等。
正文：
开头：阐述发出倡议的背景及目的。
中间：介绍倡议的具体内容。
结尾：表达决心和希望。
署名和日期：右下角先写倡议人，再另起一行写倡议日期。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 发出倡议的背景及目的
T answer the call f ur cuntry t develp students' verall cmpetence, the Student Unin is here t call n everyne t participate in the week-lng activity “Labr is the Mst Beautiful”.
I am writing t call n all students t participate in the “Read Classics, Learn English” activity, whse theme is t appreciate the charm f English classics and prmte English learning.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 介绍倡议的具体内容
Nwadays, many students attach great imprtance t academic learning while ignring labr educatin, which is actually equally imprtant.
It can cultivate ur strng will, enhance ur sense f teamwrk and ffer a platfrm t put what we have learned in class t practical use.
It can als equip us with valuable life skills needed fr the future.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 表达决心和希望
S, all my fellws, cme and enjy the pleasure f labr and the satisfactin frm it.
I am cnvinced that, with ur jint effrts, the phenmenn f wasting fd will disappear.
（三）佳作赏析
题目：(2024・青岛第二中高三试题) 假设你是学生会主席李华，你校将开展 “每天体育锻炼一小时” 的活动。请你代表学生会写一封英文倡议书，号召同学们积极参加体育锻炼。内容包括：1. 体育锻炼的重要性；2. 学校提供的体育锻炼方式；3. 发出倡议。
要求：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students，
Aimed at building up ur bdy, a campaign f “ne hur f physical exercise a day” will be launched in ur schl, which can be extremely beneficial t ur health.
Thrugh exercising, we can reasnably arrange ur time f study and rest, as a result f which we are able t maintain an energetic state. Additinally, it is acknwledged that physical exercise is an excellent way f relieving pressure. A wide range f regular activities are scheduled n a weekly basis, such as running, swimming and s n.
Keeping healthy is the key t ur success. Let's take actin nw!
Students' Unin
名师点评
词汇美：对…… 有好处用 “be beneficial t” 替换 “benefit”；此外用 “additinally” 替换 “besides”；许多用 “a wide range f” 替换 “a lt f”。
句式美：
- we are able t maintain an energetic state.(非限制性定语从句)
- is acknwledged that physical exercise is an excellent way...(it 作形式主语)
结构美：文章采用三段式结构，结构清晰明了。
三、致辞
（一）文体框架
致辞是在正式场合对宾客到来表示欢迎的发言稿，一般由三部分组成：
开头：表示欢迎。
主体：发表自己的观点，如介绍活动目的、安排等。
结尾：表达祝愿。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 表示欢迎
On behalf f ur schl, I wuld like t express ur warm welcme t yu.
Dear guests, yu are welcme t take part in the meeting. I hpe ur students will benefit frm yur presence.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 发表自己的观点
The purpse f this prgramme is t develp ur interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.
As scheduled, all f yu will visit the museum, which cntains the splendid histry f ur schl.
The prgramme cnsists f the fllwing activities：recitatin, singing, wrd spelling, strytelling and s n.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 表达祝愿
As mentined abve, I extremely expect yur cming. May yu have an unfrgettable experience!
I sincerely wish yu a pleasant time with us. Thank yu!
（三）佳作赏析
题目：假如你是李华，你校迎来了美国姊妹学校的交流生，他们将在你校学习生活一周。为帮助他们适应学校生活，校学生会将举办一个欢迎仪式。请你代表学生会用英语在仪式上简短致辞。内容包括：1. 表示热烈欢迎；2. 简要介绍学校；3. 学习课程及实践活动安排。
要求：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear fellw students，
It is my great privilege t stand here and make a speech. First f all, n behalf f ur schl, I wuld like t warmly welcme all the exchange students frm the USA. Hpefully, we'll have a wnderful time tgether.
As we all knw, ur schl is famus fr its lng histry and many excellent graduates at hme and abrad. T enrich the schl life, ur schl ffers a variety f curses and all kinds f extra-curricular activities. During the week f exchange, we have arranged a series f culture-related events fr yu. Thrugh the activities prvided, yu can have a better understanding f Chinese culture. In additin, we will rganize a dumpling making cntest, ffering yu a chance t make and enjy delicius Chinese fd.
Finally, I sincerely hpe that yu can have a gd time in ur schl.
名师点评
词汇美：荣幸用 “privilege” 替换 “hnr”；许多用 “a variety f” 替换 “a lt f”；更好地了解用 “have a better understanding f” 替换 “understand better”。
句式美：
Hpefully, we'll have a wnderful time tgether.(副词作状语)
As we all knw, ur schl is famus fr its lng histry...(非限制性定语从句)
- yu a chance t make and enjy delicius Chinese fd.(现在分词短语作状语)
结构美：文章采用三段式结构，结构清晰明了。
四、演讲稿
（一）文体框架
演讲稿一般是议论文，语言需准确简明、通俗易懂、层次清楚、条理分明。具体结构如下：
开头：点明演讲主题，吸引听众注意力。
主体：详细论述自己的观点，可通过举例、对比等方式展开。
结尾：总结观点，表达愿望，呼吁听众采取行动或引发思考。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 点明演讲的主题
It is a great hnr fr me t talk abut my experiences with bks. Hpefully, yu will enjy the cmpany f bks as much as I d.
The tpic f my speech tday is Family Educatin Shapes Me. Family educatin has always deeply influenced me, which has benefited me a lt.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 详细论述自己的观点
Fr me, reading is a necessity f life, which can be dne at anytime and anywhere.
Persnally, I like science fictin in particular, because they are peple's fantasy f the future.
I suggest we shuld fit exercise int ur busy schedule, making it part f ur daily rutine.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 表达愿望
In a wrd, reading has a great influence n me, which bradens my hrizn, raises my curisity, and satisfies my desire t keep learning.
（三）佳作赏析
题目：你校将举行以 “Hw t Stay Mtivated in Learning English” 为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1. 具体措施；2. 提出倡议。
要求：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students，
I'm mre than happy t deliver a speech abut “Hw t Stay mtivated in Learning English”, which pses a great challenge fr many students.
T begin with, we are suppsed t stay with mtivated individuals, which allws us t feel the psitive energy between each ther. Secndly, manageable gals shuld be set s that we can take the right steps t make prgress in English. Mst imprtantly, we may keep ur interest in learning English by appreciating English films and reading varius English magazines.
Let's develp the mtivatin t learn English and mve frward ambitiusly.
名师点评
词汇美：发表演讲用 “deliver a speech” 替换 “make a speech”；应当用 “be suppsed t” 替换 “shuld”；各种各样的用 “varius” 替换 “different”。
句式美：
- allws us t feel the psitive energy between each ther.(非限制性定语从句)
- that we can take the right steps...(目的状语从句)
Mst imprtantly...(副词作状语)
结构美：文章采用三段式结构，结构清晰明了。
五、宣传稿
（一）文体框架
宣传稿是为特定需要，通过一定形式向公众传递信息的手段，可分为活动类、表彰类等。具体结构如下：
标题：直接点明宣传主题，吸引读者注意力。
正文：
开头：点明宣传主题。
中间：详细介绍宣传信息，如活动内容、好处等。
结尾：重申宣传内容和重要性，呼吁行动。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 点明宣传主题
Yesterday witnessed a traditinal Chinese painting exhibitin rganized by ur schl, which impressed me a lt.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 详细介绍宣传的信息
What astnished me was the petry r calligraphy inscribed n paintings, giving me a feast fr my eyes.
Eventually, it prvided me with an pprtunity fr hands-n learning, which let me gain a deeper insight int the Chinese painting.
Fr the sake f ur health and safety, I think it is gd and necessary t use “public chpsticks” when we dine tgether with thers.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 重申宣传的内容和重要性
I hld the belief that this activity will inspire/encurage mre peple t use “public chpsticks”.
Only when jint effrts are made can duble reductin cme int effect.
（三）佳作赏析
题目：假如你是李华，你校下周末将举办以 “体育与健康 (Sprts and Health)” 为主题的校园体育节。请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿。内容包括：1. 活动目的和主题；2. 活动内容；3. 参加方式。
要求：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Sprts Festival Yu Wn't Want t Miss
T enrich students' schl life and build up ur bdy, a sprts festival themed n “Sprts and Health” will be launched in ur schl stadium next weekend.
Based n such a meaningful theme, the festival will cnsist f varius activities, ranging frm grup cmpetitins such as the tug-f-war t the sl nes like a half-marathn race. Additinally, a lecture abut hw t d daily exercise prperly will be given by health prfessinals.
If interested, every class is suppsed t submit yur applicatin frms t the Students' Unin Office befre this Sunday. I believe every participant will achieve smething amazing.
名师点评
词汇美：发动用 “launch” 替换 “hld”；由…… 组成用 “cnsist f” 替换 “be made up f”；另外用 “additinally” 替换 “in additin”；应当用 “be suppsed t” 替换 “shuld”。
句式美：
Based n such a meaningful frm grup the sl nes...(分词作状语)
If interested...(状语从句的省略)
结构美：文章采用三段式结构，结构清晰明了。
六、短文投稿
（一）文体框架
短文投稿需根据征稿要求写作，内容要新颖、实用，紧扣主题。具体结构如下：
开头：点明写作目的，引出主题。
主体：详细介绍与主题相关的基本情况，可阐述原因、方法等。
结尾：进行总结，升华主题或提出展望。
（二）高级句式
先声夺人开头句 —— 点明写作目的
English, as we all knw, is a widely used language, cnnecting peple all ver the wrld.
Mastering the universal language can definitely pen up mre pssibilities in the future.
引人入胜篇中句 —— 详细介绍基本情况
As fr me, I intend t becme a dctr and English can help me exchange ideas with freign experts.
Mrever, English will serve as a windw t the wrld, allwing me t gain a glbal view twards life, understand peple frm different cultures and make mre friends.
As a student, we have a respnsibility t cmplete ur studies seriusly and steadfastly, enduring all kinds f hardship.
画龙点睛结尾句 —— 进行总结
In a wrd, if knwledge enriches the mind, then English adds wings.
In cnclusin, all f us yung peple shuld learn frm them and shulder ur respnsibility.
（三）佳作赏析
题目：(2022・全国甲卷) 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。
要求：词数 100 左右。
When it cmes t cean, its pllutin is becming increasingly serius. Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
Ocean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect cean. First f all, what we can d is t attach imprtance t ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can't be thrwn int cean. What's mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.