河南省濮阳市华龙区濮阳市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

这是一份河南省濮阳市华龙区濮阳市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题，文件包含高一下学期第三次月考命题pdf、英语答案1docx、第三次月考听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷答案
听力
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CABCB 11—15 BCAAB 16—20 CCABA
阅读理解
21-23 DCB 24-27 CBAC 28-31 BACA 32-35 CDAA 36-40 FEBCG
完型填空
41-45 BCCBD 46-50 ABCAD 51--55 AABCD
语法填空
an 57. varius 58. be felt 59. ranging 60. n
61. ceremnies 62. widely 63. but 64. has becme 65. that/which
应用文范文:
Dear Mike,
Knwing that yu’re interested in Chinese culture, I am writing t invite yu t take part in the cming celebratin f the Dragn Bat Festival, in which yu can have fun and learn mre.
As ne f Chinese traditinal festivals, Dragn Bat Festival falls n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth in memry f a famus pet in Chinese histry, Qu Yuan. Diverse activities will be held t celebrate this festival. Fr example, we can g t watch Dragn Bat Race, which is suppsed t be quite exciting. After that, we will g back t my hme t have lunch where yu can taste rice dumplings, and yu can learn hw t make them in the afternn.
Please accept my invitatin. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua

读后续写范文:
That night, Keith turned ver in bed frm time t time. With mixed feelings, he had difficulty sleeping, uncertain abut what he shuld d. Of curse, he liked the new cellphne which had been his dream, but he culdn’t help feeling srry fr the wner. As sn as he thught hw sad the yung lady wuld be at the lss f her cellphne, he wuld be full f guilt and shame. Therefre, after a lng and restless night, he was determined t return the cellphne t the lady. After schl, he tld Mary, “I am ging t phne the wner.”
Mary was very happy t hear that. Back hme, they phned the wner’s huse phne and a lady’s vice was heard. Keith asked, “Are yu the wner f the cellphne? I’m Keith, can yu cme and get it?”The lady replied “Yes” in an excited vice, expressing her thanks repeatedly. Then they decided t meet at the cafe where she lst the phne. Ten minutes later, the lady appeared t take the phne. Overwhelmed by gratitude, she warmly hugged Mary and Keith and tk a pht with them. Whenever Keith saw the smiling faces in the picture, he felt it’s a reminder that hnesty was indeed the best plicy.
【听力部分】
Text 1 (28词) 去看医生
W: What’ s the hurry? We’ d like yu t stay fr dinner.
M: Well, thank yu, but I have an appintment with my dctr and I must g nw.
Text 2 (39词) 就餐环境
M: We’ ll rder the fd a little later. Let’ s enjy the atmsphere first.
W: I like the decratin f green plants between tables.
M: And the music here is nt t lud s we can carry n this cnversatin.
Text 3 (29词) 问路
W: Excuse me. Culd yu tell me where the nearest ATM is?
M: It’s next t the Hiltn Htel ver there. Yu can walk there just within 5 minutes.
Text 4 (42词) 年少移居剑桥
W: S yu have lived in Cambridge fr thirty years. Were yu brn there?
M: N, I was brn and brught up in a small twn and nly mved t Cambridge in my twenties when I gt a jb in the university.
Text 5 (43词) 一张照片
W: Are the tw bys yur brthers?
M: Well, just this ne is. The ther is my cusin.
W: The scenery n it is fantastic. Where did yu take it?
M: We tk it when we had a trip t the Niagara Falls.
Text 6 (81词) 聊工作
M: Can I intrduce myself? I’ m Gianluca Dnatelli frm Spain.
W: I’ m Jana frm Finland.
M: And wh d yu wrk fr?
W: I dn’t wrk fr a cmpany. I’m self-emplyed. I am a jurnalist. I write articles fr magazines. I’m here at this cnference t research fr an article n Internet service prviders.
M: That’s interesting. A friend f mine wrks fr an Italian service prvider. Can I intrduce yu t him?
W: Yes, f curse. That wuld be nice.
Text 7 (116词) 相约去划船
W: Hi, this is Mary! Nw that the midterms are ver, sme f us are planning t g bating this weekend. Yu want t cme alng?
M: Sunds great, but I’ve never dne it befre.
W: Oh, cme n! And this is ur last chance t take a break befre finals.
M: Yeah, what shall I have t bring then?
W: In fact, I’ve gt everything ready. And I will drive there s yu can bring what yu want. It is cnvenient.
M: I see. Yu are s kindhearted.
W: S what wuld yu say?
M: Why nt?
W: Great! I’ll give yu a call when I find ut when everyne wants t leave n Friday.
M: OK!
Text 8 (134词) 难洗的污渍
M: I thught yu cleaned this. My shirt still has red stains n it.
W: I’m srry, Sir. Our laundry service desn’t treat marks like that. Yu have t pay extra.
M: I already paid yu $20 fr this lad. Hw much mre fr the stain?
W: Just $5.
M: Alright then. By the way, this stain was frm the ndles ut f carrts.
W: Vegetable ndles? Interesting. Hw’d that wrk fr yu?
M: Great, until I tried t eat them. They were really lng, and they slipped right ut f my chpsticks. Anyway, can yu finish this tnight? I have a Sunday dinner party t g.
W: Srry. We’ ll clse sn. And tmrrw is Mnday, n which we’ re still nt pen.
M: OK. Guess I’ ll have t wait until the day after tmrrw.
Text 9 (177词) 有争议的玩具
M: I’ m here with Margaret Seabrk, the CEO f Creative Tys. In tday’ s shw, we’ re ging t discuss the httest new ty f 2018: the Super Spinner! Margaret, welcme!
W: Thank yu, Brian. It’ s great t be here.
M: OK, s tell us abut this new ty.
W: Well, it’ s similar t a relaxatin ball in its functin. It’ s very ppular nt nly with children, but with adults as well.
M: A prfessr at MIT by the name f Jill Meanley has publicly stated there is n scientific r medical evidence fr yur claims abut its benefits. Many schls als have banned the ty, saying it leads t a lack f fcus in the classrm.
W: Well, that prfessr is allwed t have her pinin.
M: Fair enugh. And wh invented it?
W: Catherine Hettinger, a chemical engineer, was first believed t be its creatr, but then we fund that an IT prfessr named Sctt McCskery was the actual inventr.
M: Okay. Nw it’ s time fr a cmmercial break. Mre with Margaret Seabrk in a mment.
Text 10 (194词) 缺少睡眠
M: Hell, everybdy. I’ m Reid. Tday I will discuss the effect f sleep n schl students. Firstly, whether a lack f sleep affects teenagers? The answer is “Yes”. Many teenagers are getting little sleep and there are cncerns that this culd have a serius lng-term effect n their bdy health and spirits, but we aren’t sure abut that nw. Hwever, ne study has clearly shwn that high schl students getting lw grades als get n average ne hur less sleep than students getting high grades. Then why aren’t teenagers getting enugh sleep? I think they spend t much time n TV and cmputer games. S hw can teenagers fall asleep easier? Well, dn’t have any sft drinks r any drink that cntain chclate befre sleeping. Reading a bk r listening t a stry, rather than music, shuld help yur brain t relax. It wuld be better fr schls t stay pen lnger s that pupils can d hmewrk befre they get hme. Anther thing that sme schls have tried successfully is t begin the schl day half an hur later and end the schl day half an hur later, and I really recmmend that.
【阅读理解】A篇
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有关保护动物和环保的书。
21．根据Tall Trees一节 “Readers will als lve remembering Tny Frederick’s playful petry abut the animals f the frest”, 故选D。
22．根据My Friend Earth一节中 “It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun fr little hands t explre, althugh thse under 4 might need sme help.(它有锐利的模切设计，小孩子可以很有趣地探索，尽管4岁以下的孩子可能需要一些帮助)”可知，My Friend Earth一书可给孩子们提供动手体验。故选C。
23．根据Thank Yu, Earth一节中 “The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning bks, and this ne is truly special. It was written in a letter frmat (格式), thanking Earth fr s many great natural mments. (这本书的作者，April Pulley Sayre，写过很多获奖的书，这本书真的很特别。它是以信件的形式写的，感谢地球给了我们这么多伟大的自然时刻)”可知，最后一本书的特色是使用了书信格式。故选B。
【阅读理解】B篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍创作了70多本儿童读物的作家埃里克·卡尔，他的生动、富有创意、色彩丰富的作品深受世界各地儿童的喜爱。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段 “As he grew up, Eric spent a lt f time with his father, wh wuld take him ut walking in nature. His father wuld shw him small living things, explaining their life cycles and filling the yung by’s head with wnder. Eric thught this helped explain why s many f his bks are abut nature, bugs and animals”可知，他小时候经常和父亲在一起，父亲带他亲近自然， 这让他以后的书都是关于自然、昆虫和动物的。故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据划线处上文“After authr Bill Martin Jr. saw a drawing that Eric had dne in the paper,(小比尔·马丁看到埃里克在论文中画的一幅画后)”可知,马丁请埃里克为他的书作画，由此可知划线词意为“给书添加插图”。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段 “The bk came ut in 1967 and was a big hit, which als made Eric ppular”再根据第二段 “Eric Carle was brn in New Yrk in 1929.(埃里克·卡尔1929年出生于纽约)”可知，Eric Carle是在快要接近40岁时出名的，故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Mst f Mr. Carle’s bks are meant fr yunger readers. He said that he wanted t help make schl a fun, welcming place. “I believe that children are naturally creative and eager t learn,” he said. “I want t shw them that learning is really bth attractive and fun”可知，卡尔先生给孩子们写书是想让他们知道，学习真的很有吸引力，也很有趣，即为了鼓励他们学习。故选C。
【阅读理解】C篇
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了中国传统节日七夕节面临的困境，如公众对其冷漠，同时指出应重视传统节日的文化意义，避免传统节日形式化，保持其文化内涵。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段 “The cld attitude has made cultural experts seriusly wrry that the lvers’ festival, marked fr generatins since the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), is dying ut”可知，公众对七夕节的冷漠态度让专家担心这个自汉代就有的节日正在消失。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段 “Sme have even called fr legislatin (立法) t make the festival a legal Chinese Lvers’ Day, which falls n the seventh day f the seventh mnth f the lunar year. But the effectiveness f such a measure is in dubt, althugh effrts t preserve traditinal festivals deserve high praise”可知，有人呼吁将七夕节立法成为法定的中国情人节，但这种措施的效果令人怀疑，尽管保护传统节日的努力值得称赞，故选A。
30．推理判断题。第三段提到 “Even if all traditinal festivals are finally made legal, the risk f them becming purely frmalized celebratins with little meaning is nt remved. If the yunger generatin fails t appreciate the cultural significance f these hlidays, there is little that can be dne”可知，如果年轻一代不能欣赏这些节日的文化意义，那也没什么办法，可推理出对传统节日意义的认知仍有待加强，故选C。
31．推理判断题。文章最后一段指出 “In fact, what makes traditinal festivals unique and what keeps them alive is their cultural elements. After all, it is a unique culture that cntributes t the glbalizatin with diversity”可知，使传统节日独特并使其延续的是它们的文化元素，可推理出作者写本文的目的是提醒我们文化因素使传统节日得以延续，故选A。
【阅读理解】D篇
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述受传统观念影响，和男性相比，从事STEM行业的女性数量较少，并在最后一段提出一些解决方式。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段“The idea that bys are mre interested than girls in cmputer science and engineering starts as yung as age six, accrding t a new study. That may be ne reasn why girls and wmen are underrepresented in these STEM prfessinal fields.”和第二段“The traditinal idea that STEM is fr bys begins in primary and junir schl, and by the time they reach high schl, many girls have made their decisin nt t g after degrees in cmputer science and engineering because they dn’t think they belng t the fields.” 可知，很少女性工作在STEM领域的主要原因是“女性不属于这一领域”的传统观念影响。故选C项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mst children believed girls had less interest than bys in key STEM fields. Specifically, 63% f the students believed girls were less interested in engineering than bys were, while 9% believed girls were mre interested in the subject. Regarding cmputer science, 71% thught girls had less interest while 14% thught girls had mre interest than bys. ”可知，对于工程学和计算机科学，大部分人认为女孩的兴趣不如男生。故选D项。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Researchers say educatrs, parents and plicymakers can help clse these sex gaps by intrducing girls t high quality cmputer science and engineering activities in elementary schl befre traditinal ideas take rt. They als suggest educatrs wh wish t imprve girls’ interest in STEM shuld cnsider using inclusive prgrams designed t encurage girls’ sense f belnging in STEM. (研究人员表示，在传统观念扎根之前，教育工作者、家长和决策者可以在小学向女孩介绍高质量的计算机科学和工程学活动，从而帮助缩小性别差距。他们还建议那些希望提高女生对STEM的兴趣的教育者，应该考虑使用包容性项目来鼓励女生在STEM中的归属感。)”可知，为了缩小STEM行业的男女差距，要开展相关活动，逐步鼓励与引导女性对这个行业的兴趣。故选A项。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The idea that bys are mre interested than girls in cmputer science and engineering starts as yung as age six, accrding t a new study. That may be ne reasn why girls and wmen are underrepresented in these STEM (Science, Technlgy, Engineering and Mathematics) prfessinal fields. ”以及最后一段“It’s time fr all t be united in sending the message that girls can enjy STEM just as much as bys d, which will help draw them int STEM activities. (现在是时候让所有人一起努力告诉大家：女孩可以像男孩一样享受理工科的学习，这将有助于吸引她们参与STEM活动)”可知，本文主要讲述和男性相比，从事STEM行业的女性数量较少，即行业从事者的性别差异。故选A项。
【七选五】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要讲述如何保持宿舍整洁。
36．根据下文“As a result, everybdy’s business is nbdy’s business.(因此，每个人都要操心的事情就成了没人操心的事情)”可知，空格处应描述宿舍里有可能不是你一个人住；选项F. Besides, many students share a rm with at least ne ther student.(另外，许多学生与至少一个学生共用一个房间)正好引出下文的结果。故选F。
37．根据上文“If yu can, sweep up yur rm every day in the mrning. Yu can als d it every ther day.(如果可以的话，每天早上打扫你的房间。你也可以每隔一天打扫一次)”以及下文“Ding this can make the prcess harder during exam time.(这样做让整个过程在考试期间更困难)”可知，空格处应接上文描述打扫卫生的时间，但是不能间隔时间太长；选项E. But d nt g mre than tw days withut cleaning yur rm.(但是不要超过两天时间不打扫卫生)承接上下文。故选E。
38．根据下文“The quickest way f making a drm rm dirty and unrganized is t thrw clthes everywhere.(让宿舍很快变得脏乱的方法就是把衣服扔得到处都是)”可知，本段主要讲述保持整洁的方法之一，即，不要把衣服扔得到处都是；且空格处概括本段内容；选项B. Avid placing clthes everywhere(避免把衣服放的到处都是)概括下文。故选B。
39．根据上文“Therefre, having a study plan helps yu stay in cntrl f yur study life(因此，有一个学习计划能帮助你控制你的学习生活)”可知，空格处应承接上文进一步讲述有学习计划的好处；选项C. It als makes yur scial and persnal life easier.(它还可以让你的社交和个人生活更容易)，其中“It”指代上文“having a study plan”且进一步讲述它的好处。故选C。
40．根据上文“Therefre, the best way f keeping yur rm clean is t avid eating in it(因此，让你的房间保持整洁的最好的方法是避免在里面吃东西)”可知，空格处应进一步描述避免在房间里吃东西的其他情况；选项G. Similarly, d nt allw friends and classmates t eat in yur rm.(同样，也不要让你的朋友和室友在你的房间里吃东西)正好衔接上文。故选G。
【完形填空】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所在合唱队在一次比赛中因一人失误而面临挑战，但最终通过团队合作获得奖牌的经历。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们所有的努力都是值得的。A. prmises承诺；B. effrts努力；C. requirement要求；D. differences不同。根据上文“When the hst annunced that my chir (合唱队) wn the secnd place f the Wrld Chir Game. I culdn’t believe what I heard.”可知，作者所在合唱队获得了第二名，说明他们所有的努力都是值得的。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过这次难忘的经历，我学到了很多。A. cnsidered考虑；B. frgt忘记；C. learned学习，得知；D. explained解释。根据下文“Never blame a persn when she makes a mistake, but help her t slve the prblem when yu are struggling fr the same gal. N matter what yu will experience with thers in the future, successes r failures, 15 r tears, these will surely becme yur precius treasure and memry.”可知，作者通过这次经历学到了很多。故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们唱第三首歌时，我突然听到一个意想不到的声音——一个女低音女孩唱快了。A. name名字；B. shut呼喊；C. vice声音；D. sng歌曲。根据下文“a girl in the alt (女低音) gt quick”可知，这里指在合唱过程中听到了一个不和谐的声音，是那个女孩唱歌的声音。故选C。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：女低音的其他学生被这个女孩带偏了，唱得越来越快。A. driven away赶走；B. led away带偏；C. given ut分发；D. turned dwn拒绝。根据下文“were getting quicker and quicker”可知，女低音的其他学生被这个女孩带偏了。故选B。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们合唱团的领队李老师注意到了这一点，并立即用手打拍子，但她失败了。A. similarly相似地；B. easily容易地；C. happily高兴地；D. immediately立即。根据上文“Our chir’s leader, Mrs Li nticed it”和下文“used her hand t keep time”可知，老师发现问题后肯定是马上采取措施，immediately体现了动作的及时性。故选D。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. failed失败；B. succeeded成功；C. arrived到达；D. agreed同意。根据下文“After the sng, the smile n Mrs Li’s face frze”可知，李老师没有成功让合唱团恢复节奏。故选A。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：歌曲结束后，李老师脸上的笑容凝固了，我们的一些成员转过身来，试图找出第一个唱错的人。A. busy忙碌的；B. wrng错误的；C. warm温暖的；D. slw慢的。根据上文“a girl in the alt (女低音) gt quick”和“sme f ur members turned and tried t find the persn wh first gt”可知，大家试图找出第一个唱错的人。故选B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的脑子一片空白，但很快我意识到我们唯一能做的就是完成表演。A. quit退出；B. stp停止；C. cmplete完成；D. end结束。根据上文“In the semi-finals (半决赛)”和“I realized the nly thing we culd d was t”和下文“the perfrmance”可知，比赛过程中，大家只能继续完成表演。故选C。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，李老师微笑着，又变成了指挥，似乎完全忘记了我们所做的一切。A. cnductr指挥；B. singer歌手；C. strange奇怪的；D. same同样的。根据上文“Our chir’s leader, Mrs Li nticed it”可知，李老师是合唱团的指挥，所以她又恢复到指挥的状态，继续带领大家完成表演。故选A。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们像往常一样唱了最后一首歌。A. late迟的；B. nly唯一的；C. first第一的；D. last最后的。根据上文“In the semi-finals (半决赛), we were suppsed t sing fur sngs.”和“When we played the third sng”可知，因为前面说在唱第三首歌时出了问题，所以这里是唱最后一首，即第四首歌。故选D。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：仅仅因为一个人的错误，整个合唱团都必须承担我们可能会输掉比赛的事实。A. fault错误；B. favurite最喜欢的事物；C. pleasure快乐；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“a girl in the alt (女低音) gt quick”和“After the cmpetitin, I was disappinted. Just because f ne persn’s”可知，是那个女孩唱快导致节奏出现问题，是一个人的错误导致整个合唱团可能会输掉比赛。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哭了，但后来我发现，无论我们怎么责备那个唱得不好的女孩，一切都不会改变。A. blamed责备；B. encuraged鼓励；C. called打电话；D. asked询问。根据上文“the whle chir must affrd the fact that we might lse the game.”和下文“the girl wh played prly”可知，大家可能会责备那个唱得不好的女孩。故选A。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我走到她身边，鼓励她，并和她一起练习整个旋律。A. Otherwise否则；B. Therefre因此；C. Hwever然而；D. Besides此外。根据上文“I fund nthing wuld change n matter hw hard we 12 the girl wh played prly”可知，前面说责怪没有用，后面说去帮助她，前后是因果关系，therefre符合逻辑。故选B。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在决赛中，我们因为出色的表现获得了奖牌。A. bad坏的；B. cmmn常见的；C. perfect完美的，出色的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据上文“In the finals, we gt the medal”可知，大家因为出色的表现获得了奖牌。故选C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论你将来与他人经历什么，成功或失败，欢笑或泪水，这些都将成为你宝贵的财富和回忆。A. mistake错误；B. surprise惊讶；C. sadness悲伤；D. laughter欢笑。根据上文“N matter what yu will experience with thers in the future, successes r failures”和下文“r tears”可知，这里与“泪水”相对的是“欢笑”。故选D。
【语篇填空】
56. an 57. varius 58. be felt 59. ranging 60. n 61. ceremnies
widely 63. but 64. has becme 65. that/which