河南省濮阳市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省濮阳市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What des the wman lend t the man?
A pen. B. A pencil. C. A crayn.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. She’s glad t g. B. She is hesitant. C. She’s nt interested.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the cncert?
A. By subway. B. By ft. C. By bus.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In a htel.
5. When shuld the girl finish her hmewrk?
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:40. C. At 9:00.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Prfessr and student. C. Taxi driver and passenger.
7. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She studied Drama in the U. K. B. She has the same accent as the man.
C. She is a turist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What animal did the man feed when he was a kid?
A. Pigs. B. Rabbits. C. Dgs.
9. Why des the man apply fr the jb?
A. It’s easy. B. It’s well-paid. C. It’s his dream career.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
11. What has stpped the wman taking the table by the windw?
A. It’s already been reserved. B. It’s in the smking area.
C. It csts mre.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Try anther restaurant. B. Chse an utdr table. C. Make a reservatin anther day.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Very sad. B. Extremely calm. C. Very happy.
14. Why is the man s mdy?
A. He’s reading a rmance nvel. B. He’s under the influence f sme pills.
C. He’s watching a TV prgram.
15. What did the wman ask the man t d tnight?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Give her a guitar lessn.
C. Help with her term paper.
16. What wuld the man like t drink?
A. Cke. B. Ht cca. C. Sda water.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Harley becme the vice f Peppa Pig?
A. At the age f 5. B. At the age f 6. C. At the age f 7.
18. Hw much can Harley earn in ne week?
A. £12,000. B. £20,000. C. £21,000.
19. Why is it hard t replace Harley as Peppa Pig’s vice actress?
A. She is very famus. B. She has a unique vice. C. She is very hard-wrking.
20. Hw did Harley d her vice acting at the very beginning?
A. She read her lines by herself. B. She learned frm ther vice artists.
C. She cpied a prducer.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw much can yu save if yu buy the Mr. H nw?
A. $99B. $100C. $200D. $299
2 Which f the fllwing is NOT a feature f the Peng Watch Cntrl?
A. Cntrlling TVs and vides.B. Predicting future events.
C. Warning abut nearby danger.D. Telling the exact time.
3. Where wuld yu be mst likely t find the tw texts?
A. In a science fictin nvel.B. On an nline shpping website.
C. In a histry textbk.D. In a cking magazine.
B
Fr decades, Munr has been famus fr her sharp bservatins f shrt fictin and her insights int human nature and relatinships. Even as she wn the Nbel Prize in 2013, Munr remained private and mdest, and described her life in a small twn in Ontari as rdinary, quiet and happy. Munr passed away in May 2013 at the age f 92.
Ms. Munr was ne f the few writers, wh made their reputatins in the challenging genre (体裁) f the shrt stry, and did s with great success. Her stries, many f which fcused n wmen at different stages f their lives dealing with cmplex emtins, attracted a whle new generatin f readers.
Ms. Munr’s stries were widely cnsidered t be withut equal, a mixture f rdinary peple and extrardinary themes. She described small-twn lives, ften in rural suthwestern Ontari, facing situatins that mixed reality with strangeness. Sme f her characters felt s fully develped that readers cnnected with them as if they were in a nvel.
A majr theme in Munr’s wrk was the inner lives f wmen and girls. Her female characters ften faced cruelty frm men, yet their thughts and quiet acts f defence expsed hidden strength. Munr nce said that, in her childhd, girls were taught t “shrink (限制) their minds” t fit the limited rles sciety gave them. Her stries gave vice t thse unspken struggles.
4. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce Alice Munr’s life and literary achievements.
B. T criticize Alice Munr’s writing style.
C. T cmpare Munr’s wrks with ther Nbel Prize winners.
D. T discuss the challenges f writing shrt stries.
5. Hw did Munr describe her wn life?
A. Exciting and adventurus.B. Challenging and busy.
C. Lnely and difficult.D. Ordinary and quiet.
6. Accrding t the passage, what is a majr theme in Munr’s wrks?
A. Adventures in rural Ontari.B. The inner lives f wmen and girls.
C. Histrical events in Canada.D. Scientific discveries.
7. Hw des the authr mst likely view Alice Munr’s wrk?
A. Disapprving.B. Indifferent.C. Admiring.D. Humrus.
C
Internet Celebrity’ Jiakangge’ (甲亢哥) Visits China:
Cultural Exchange r Online Hype?
Recently, the ppular internet persnality knwn as ‘Jiakangge’ visited China, sparking widespread discussin nline. Knwn fr his exaggerated (夸张的) reactins and humrus vides, Jiakangge has millins f fllwers wrldwide. His trip t China included visits t famus landmarks, lcal markets, and interactins with fans, all dcumented n scial media.
While many fans welcmed his visit as a fun cultural exchange, thers questined the true purpse behind it. Sme critics argued that his cntent fcuses t much n steretypes and lacks depth, turning cultural differences int mere entertainment. Supprters, hwever, believe his lighthearted apprach helps bridge gaps between cultures by making freign audiences curius abut China.
The debate raises an imprtant questin: In the age f shrt vides and viral trends, hw can cultural exchange be bth entertaining and meaningful? Experts suggest that while internet celebrities like Jiakangge can attract attentin, deeper understanding requires mre than just clicks and laughs. Schls and traditinal media still play a key rle in prmting accurate cultural knwledge.
Jiakangge’s visit als highlights the grwing influence f scial media in shaping pinins abut cuntries. As platfrms like TikTk and YuTube cnnect peple glbally, the line between entertainment and educatin becmes blurrier. Whether his visit leads t lasting interest in Chinese culture r remains a temprary trend depends n hw audiences engage with the cntent beynd the screen.
8. What is Jiakangge best famus fr in his vides?
A His serius dcumentaries abut Chinese histry.
B. His criticism f Chinese traditins.
C. His humrus and exaggerated nline persn.
D. His cperatin with Chinese scientists.
9. Why d sme critics disapprve f Jiakangge’s cntent?
A. It versimplifies cultural differences.
B. It’s nly ppular in Western cuntries.
C. It never features Chinese lcatins.
D. It’s t expensive t prduce.
10. Accrding t experts, what is needed fr meaningful cultural exchange?
A. It shuld avid using scial media.
B. Traditinal media is cmpletely utdated.
C. Only schls can teach culture prperly.
D. It requires mre than just entertainment.
11. The underlined wrd “blurrier” in the last paragraph prbably means ______.
A. typicalB. previusC. riginalD. misty
D
Abut 1 millin peple use American Sign Language (ASL) as their main way t cmmunicate. ASL is imprtant fr children’s develpment f language. But learning ASL is ften nt that easy.
Statistics shw that 98 percent f hearing-impaired (听力受损) peple d nt receive their educatin in sign language and 72 percent f families d nt cmmunicate by signing. Since nine-ut-f-ten children wh are brn withut hearing are brn t hearing parents, learning sign language skills are significant fr these children and families.
Nw, a new app makes it easier t learn. Fingerspelling. xyz, an app frm Hell Mnday — a creative studi — teaches the crrect hand psitins in real time n web brwsers. The app uses peple’s webcams t track their hand mvements while checking their accuracy (准确性).
The app begins by giving the user a series f wrds and the hand psitins fr them. Then the app user tries the wrd and they are given feedback (反馈) until they can prperly cmplete the wrd. While the app will nt make smene fluent in ASL, the creatrs hpe that it will encurage peple t take a curse n ASL and fingerspelling.
The new app is different frm ther language apps because f the gaming-like technlgy it uses. This technlgy ffers a mre attractive learning experience than the traditinally used methds f learning sign language which include bks and vides. It’s imprtant t nte that in ASL, fingerspelling is used fr names, when there is n sign fr a wrd, r when a persn desn’t knw the sign.
The game was created tgether with The American Sciety fr Deaf Children, an rganizatin devted t bringing families tgether thrugh sign language, is available fr free. The rganizatin als ffers nline curses and a directry f children’s stries that were translated int ASL. Language is a gift that is t imprtant nt t share.
12. What des the authr imply in paragraph 2?
A. Many peple dn’t take ASL seriusly.
B. ASL shuld be accessible t mre peple.
C. It is t difficult fr peple t learn ASL.
D. ASL enjys great ppularity in the cuntry.
13. Hw des the app wrk?
A. By recgnizing and translating texts.
B. By giving and crrecting the hand psitins.
C. By cllecting and studying the user’s feedback.
D. By tracking and imprving the user’s experience.
14 What is special abut Fingerspelling. xyz?
A. It is cnvenient fr the user t search.
B. It includes varius bks and vides.
C. It makes the learning mre interesting.
D. It is based n face recgnitin technlgy.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a prduct.B. T recrd an event.
C. T recmmend a curse.D. T cmment n an inventin.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping Bees
Bees make hney, and hney is ne f the mst amazing fds that we can find in nature. Did yu knw that hney never ges bad? Scientists have fund that hney is 5,000 years ld and that yu can still eat. That’s nt all. ____16____ It’s really gd fr yu!
A bee clny is a grup f bees that live tgether. The place where the clny f bees lives is called a hive (蜂箱). ____17____ Each clny has ne mther bee in the hive. This queen bee can live fr three t five years. She prduces up t 2,000 eggs every day. The ther bees make hney s that yung bees can eat in the winter. Hw d they d this? Bees visit lts f flwers and take the pllen (花粉) t their hive. But as they d this, sme f the pllen falls ff the bees nt ther flwers. The plants use this pllen t make new plants. Thirty percent f the wrld’s crps need bees t live. The wrld needs mre bees!
____18____ The best thing t d if this happens is t take the stinger ut carefully with yur fingernail and wash the area with sap and water. Put ice n it fr the pain. Sme bees die after they sting. Pr bees! A few stings are nt t bad when yu think abut all the gd wrk bees d.
There are many gd reasns t keep bees yurself. Lts f bees in yur garden will help the plants near where yu live. But dn’t frget t check with yur family and neighbrs first.
Once yu have dne that, yu will need wden’ bxes t keep the bees in. ____19____ Besides, yu will als need a jacket and a hat with a piece that cvers yur face t keep yu safe while yu are wrking with the bees.
Finally, yu will need a way t make sme smke. When there is smke near a bee hive, bees can’t ‘talk’ t each ther. They start t eat their hney and think abut leaving their hive, s they will be t busy t sting yu. ____20____ And dn’t frget t share yur hney with yur neighbrs!
A. Enjy yur hney.
B. Help the bees.
C. It can cntain up t 60,000 bees in it.
D. It is imprtant fr us t adapt t the bees.
E. They are similar t the hmes that bees make fr themselves in trees.
F. Unfrtunately, bees can sting (蛰) yu if they think yu are trying t hurt them.
G. They als fund that hney can help us with a lt f ur health prblems.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Five years ag, when I had a nine-t-five jb, I traveled t wrk — tw t three hurs t the ffice, fur t five hurs hme. I did that every day fr three full years. Althugh thse lng, exhausting hurs f traveling are far behind me, I still carry with me the ____21____ gift f ne cmplete stranger.
It was a warm March evening, and I’d taken a ____22____ n the bus that wuld take me hme. It was nearly 6:00p. m.. A middle-aged wman tk a seat ppsite me. She was crying. Nt speaking t anyne in particular, just tld her stry. She had cme t the city t visit her daughter, but a thief had ____23____ ne f her bags, cntaining half f the mney she had brught with her. The ther half was ____24____ in her inner pcket, s she ____25____ still had sme mney left.
The bus cnductr, driver and ther ____26____ were listening t her tale when an ld man in rags gt n the bus. After all seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The bus ____27____ cllected tickets. When he came t the ld man’s seat, he asked ____28____ the ld man had any mney. The ld man ____29____ he did nt, and explained that he had spent all his mney this mrning when he accidentally gt n the wrng bus. Upn hearing this, the bus cnductr rder the man t ____30____ the bus. He was almst ____31____ as he begged the bus cnductr t let him take that bus s he culd get hme befre dark. When the bus driver raised his vice at the ld man, she cut in, “Stp! Can’t yu see he is nly trying t get hme?” Then she tk ut her mney and ____32____ the fare t the bus cnductr. All eyes turned t the wman, wh just minutes befre, had been ____33____ ver the mney she’d lst.
“It’s nly mney,” she shrugged. The rest f the way hme she was wearing a Mna Lisa smile f ____34____ and grace.
On the rad f life the kindness and smiles f strangers can ____35____ ur rad and lifts ur spirits. Hw much sweeter the jurney when we make it a little smther and richer fr thers.
21. A. pricelessB. valuelessC. cheapD. useless
22 A. lkB. seatC. breakD. nap
23. A. bservedB. fundC. remindedD. rbbed
24. A. reducedB. hiddenC. cnqueredD. planned
25. A. randmlyB. hurriedlyC. frtunatelyD. unfrtunately
26. A. assistantB. participantsC. passengersD. visitrs
27. A. cnductrB. driverC. passengerD. perfrmer
28. A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. when
29. A. assumedB. submittedC. permittedD. admitted
30. A. get ffB. get nC. cut ffD. g n
31. A. in shapeB. in tearsC. in surpriseD. in danger
32. A. wedB. cstC. handedD. rewarded
33. A. dnatingB. sharingC. cryingD. explaining
34. A. plitenessB. curisityC. genersityD. peace
35. A. lightenB. apprachC. destryD. ruin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A family dinner is ne f the mst ____36____ (significance) traditins t celebrate Chinese New Year. Nwadays, sme peple chse t have the dinner in a restaurant, but nt everyne is keen ____37____ this idea.
Actually, we ____38____ (eat) ut fr the Chinese New Year family dinner fr the last three years and we have enjyed it n less than eating at hme. Can’t they admit that the ____39____ (prepare) fr the dinner are hard wrk? I really dn’t think it is wrth ____40____ (spend) s much time preparing fr a single meal, and then anther hur cleaning up the mess after it’s ver. We wrk all year, s why can’t ne day be abut spending time with family and relaxing?
Eating ut is ____41____ unique chice, and has nthing t d with lss f traditins. We still have the dinner with the same peple, just in a different place ____42____ we can have an pprtunity t have ur whle family gathered tgether. ____43____ (cmpare) with eating at hme, eating ut really gives us mre cnvenience. In my pinin, what r where we eat n Chinese New Year Eve ____44____ (true) desn’t matter. Eating ut may change the frm f this traditin, but the lve between the family members sitting arund the table tgether ____45____ (remain) the same.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国学习。你所在的学校要举办The Pwer f Music为主题的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 与音乐有关的一次经历；
2. 音乐的力量或影响。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已经给出。
Gd mrning, everyne,
My name is Li Hua.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I always lve ging t schl as I can meet my friends and learn frm my teachers. Everyne has an unfrgettable mment in their schl life and mine was in junir middle schl.
That day started as usual. I wke up, gt ready and went t schl, where I first met my friends and then we were required t gather fr the daily get-tgether. After that, we went t ur respective classes. I went t my classrm as well and settled dwn as usual, greeting my classmates and waiting fr the teacher t arrive.
It was a chemistry class and the teacher asked us t g t the labratry t cnduct a lng-anticipated experiment. I tk my stuff and was ready t leave the classrm when I felt sharp pain in my stmach. I sat dwn fr a while, with hands rubbing my stmach. I was waiting fr the pain t g ff by itself. Hwever, it was in vain. The pain still remained. Unfrtunately, all f my friends had gne except the class mnitr, the ne I had never thught t make friends with.
But anyway, I called him and infrmed him f my cnditin, asking him t help me cntact my parents. Nticing my trembling vice and begging eyesight, he agreed instantly and went t cntact my parents withut any hesitatin.
On his departure, I realized that things were getting wrse. Beads f sweat drpping ff my paleface, I had t lean against the desk t ease the severe pain withut realizing I suddenly vmited (呕吐). Everything arund me was in a ttal mess, including myself. At that pint, I thught my life was ver and was scared f all the mean wrds t be said by my classmates and schlmates. At that embarrassing mment, the class mnitr came back. Obviusly, he knew my dilemma. I was frzen with pain n the spt, maybe awkwardness, t be accurate.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, he cnsiderately helped me t g t the tilet.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After fully recvering frm the fd pisning, I returned t schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
濮阳市一高高一年级（2024级）下学期第二次质量检测
英语试题
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman lend t the man?
A pen. B. A pencil. C. A crayn.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. She’s glad t g. B. She is hesitant. C. She’s nt interested.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the cncert?
A. By subway. B. By ft. C. By bus.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In a htel.
5. When shuld the girl finish her hmewrk?
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:40. C. At 9:00.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Prfessr and student. C. Taxi driver and passenger.
7. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She studied Drama in the U. K. B. She has the same accent as the man.
C. She is a turist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What animal did the man feed when he was a kid?
A. Pigs. B. Rabbits. C. Dgs.
9. Why des the man apply fr the jb?
A. It’s easy. B. It’s well-paid. C. It’s his dream career.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
11. What has stpped the wman taking the table by the windw?
A. It’s already been reserved. B. It’s in the smking area.
C. It csts mre.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Try anther restaurant. B. Chse an utdr table. C. Make a reservatin anther day.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Very sad. B. Extremely calm. C. Very happy.
14. Why is the man s mdy?
A. He’s reading a rmance nvel. B. He’s under the influence f sme pills.
C. He’s watching a TV prgram.
15. What did the wman ask the man t d tnight?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Give her a guitar lessn.
C. Help with her term paper.
16. What wuld the man like t drink?
A. Cke. B. Ht cca. C. Sda water.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 When did Harley becme the vice f Peppa Pig?
A. At the age f 5. B. At the age f 6. C. At the age f 7.
18. Hw much can Harley earn in ne week?
A. £12,000. B. £20,000. C. £21,000.
19. Why is it hard t replace Harley as Peppa Pig’s vice actress?
A. She is very famus. B. She has a unique vice. C. She is very hard-wrking.
20. Hw did Harley d her vice acting at the very beginning?
A. She read her lines by herself. B. She learned frm ther vice artists.
C. She cpied a prducer.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw much can yu save if yu buy the Mr. H nw?
A. $99B. $100C. $200D. $299
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT a feature f the Peng Watch Cntrl?
A. Cntrlling TVs and vides.B. Predicting future events.
C. Warning abut nearby danger.D. Telling the exact time.
3. Where wuld yu be mst likely t find the tw texts?
A. In a science fictin nvel.B. On an nline shpping website.
C. In a histry textbk.D. In a cking magazine.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了两款新型智能穿戴设备。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格左侧内容“Originally sld fr $499(原价499美元)”和“NOW ONLY $299(现在只需299美元)”可知，现在购买Mr. H手表可以节省200美元。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题，根据表格右侧内容“acts as a remte cntrl fr TVs and vides(作为电视和视频的遥控器)”、“sets ff a silent warning alarm when danger is near(当危险临近时，会发出无声警报)”和“CONTROL will always tell yu the time accurately!(CONTROL将永远准确地告诉你时间)”可知，Peng Watch Cntrl可以控制电视和视频、警告附近有危险和告诉准确的时间。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容和“click here(点击这里)”可知，文章来自于网络，B项“一个网上购物网站上”正确。故选B。
B
Fr decades, Munr has been famus fr her sharp bservatins f shrt fictin and her insights int human nature and relatinships. Even as she wn the Nbel Prize in 2013, Munr remained private and mdest, and described her life in a small twn in Ontari as rdinary, quiet and happy. Munr passed away in May 2013 at the age f 92.
Ms. Munr was ne f the few writers, wh made their reputatins in the challenging genre (体裁) f the shrt stry, and did s with great success. Her stries, many f which fcused n wmen at different stages f their lives dealing with cmplex emtins, attracted a whle new generatin f readers.
Ms. Munr’s stries were widely cnsidered t be withut equal, a mixture f rdinary peple and extrardinary themes. She described small-twn lives, ften in rural suthwestern Ontari, facing situatins that mixed reality with strangeness. Sme f her characters felt s fully develped that readers cnnected with them as if they were in a nvel.
A majr theme in Munr’s wrk was the inner lives f wmen and girls. Her female characters ften faced cruelty frm men, yet their thughts and quiet acts f defence expsed hidden strength. Munr nce said that, in her childhd, girls were taught t “shrink (限制) their minds” t fit the limited rles sciety gave them. Her stries gave vice t thse unspken struggles.
4. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce Alice Munr’s life and literary achievements.
B. T criticize Alice Munr’s writing style.
C T cmpare Munr’s wrks with ther Nbel Prize winners.
D. T discuss the challenges f writing shrt stries.
5. Hw did Munr describe her wn life?
A. Exciting and adventurus.B. Challenging and busy.
C. Lnely and difficult.D. Ordinary and quiet.
6. Accrding t the passage, what is a majr theme in Munr’s wrks?
A. Adventures in rural Ontari.B. The inner lives f wmen and girls.
C. Histrical events in Canada.D. Scientific discveries.
7. Hw des the authr mst likely view Alice Munr’s wrk?
A. Disapprving.B. Indifferent.C. Admiring.D. Humrus.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过介绍作家Munr的生平和主要成绩，以及其在短片小说方面的贡献，让大家了解了一名优秀的短片小说女作家。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Fr decades, Munr has been famus fr her sharp bservatins f shrt fictin and her insights int human nature and relatinships. Even as she wn the Nbel Prize in 2013, Munr remained private and mdest, and described her life in a small twn in Ontari as rdinary, quiet and happy. Munr passed away in May 2013 at the age f 92.(几十年来，Munr以对短篇小说的敏锐观察和对人性和人际关系的洞察而闻名。即使在2013年获得诺贝尔奖的时候，Munr仍然保持低调和谦虚，她形容自己在安大略省一个小镇的生活平凡、安静而快乐。2013年5月，Munr去世，享年92岁)”可知，文章主要介绍了女作家Munr的生平和其在短片小说上取得的成就。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章的第一段“Even as she wn the Nbel Prize in 2013, Munr remained private and mdest, and described her life in a small twn in Ontari as rdinary, quiet and happy.(即使在2013年获得诺贝尔奖的时候，Munr仍然保持低调和谦虚，她形容自己在安大略省一个小镇的生活平凡、安静而快乐)”可知，Munr的生活是普通的安静的，故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章的第二段中“Her stries, many f which fcused n wmen at different stages f their lives dealing with cmplex emtins, attracted a whle new generatin f readers.(她的许多故事聚焦于不同人生阶段的女性如何处理复杂的情感，吸引了全新一代的读者)”可知，Munr的文章内容主要聚焦于女性和其在不同年龄阶段的女性生活，故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章的最后一段“their thughts and quiet acts f defence expsed hidden strength(她们的思想和沉默的防御行为却暴露了隐藏的力量)”和 “Her stries gave vice t thse unspken struggles(她的故事道出了那些无法言说的挣扎)”可知，作者对Munr通过短篇小说为女性发声是钦佩和赞美的，A选项“不赞成的”；B选项“漠不关心的，冷漠的”；D选项“幽默的”，故选C。
C
Internet Celebrity’ Jiakangge’ (甲亢哥) Visits China:
Cultural Exchange r Online Hype?
Recently, the ppular internet persnality knwn as ‘Jiakangge’ visited China, sparking widespread discussin nline. Knwn fr his exaggerated (夸张的) reactins and humrus vides, Jiakangge has millins f fllwers wrldwide. His trip t China included visits t famus landmarks, lcal markets, and interactins with fans, all dcumented n scial media.
While many fans welcmed his visit as a fun cultural exchange, thers questined the true purpse behind it. Sme critics argued that his cntent fcuses t much n steretypes and lacks depth, turning cultural differences int mere entertainment. Supprters, hwever, believe his lighthearted apprach helps bridge gaps between cultures by making freign audiences curius abut China.
The debate raises an imprtant questin: In the age f shrt vides and viral trends, hw can cultural exchange be bth entertaining and meaningful? Experts suggest that while internet celebrities like Jiakangge can attract attentin, deeper understanding requires mre than just clicks and laughs. Schls and traditinal media still play a key rle in prmting accurate cultural knwledge.
Jiakangge’s visit als highlights the grwing influence f scial media in shaping pinins abut cuntries. As platfrms like TikTk and YuTube cnnect peple glbally, the line between entertainment and educatin becmes blurrier. Whether his visit leads t lasting interest in Chinese culture r remains a temprary trend depends n hw audiences engage with the cntent beynd the screen.
8. What is Jiakangge best famus fr in his vides?
A. His serius dcumentaries abut Chinese histry.
B. His criticism f Chinese traditins.
C. His humrus and exaggerated nline persn.
D. His cperatin with Chinese scientists.
9. Why d sme critics disapprve f Jiakangge’s cntent?
A. It versimplifies cultural differences.
B. It’s nly ppular in Western cuntries.
C. It never features Chinese lcatins.
D. It’s t expensive t prduce.
10. Accrding t experts, what is needed fr meaningful cultural exchange?
A. It shuld avid using scial media.
B. Traditinal media is cmpletely utdated.
C. Only schls can teach culture prperly.
D. It requires mre than just entertainment.
11. The underlined wrd “blurrier” in the last paragraph prbably means ______.
A. typicalB. previusC. riginalD. misty
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，通过“甲亢哥”来中国直播，引起了大家的热烈讨论并对此现象产生了不同的看法。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。通过第一段 “Knwn fr his exaggerated (夸张的) reactins and humrus vides, Jiakangge has millins f fllwers wrldwide.(‘甲亢哥’以其夸张的反应和幽默的视频而闻名，在全球拥有数百万粉丝)”可知，“甲亢哥”收获了数百万粉丝的原因是因为其夸张的行为和幽默的视频，故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。通过第二段“Sme critics argued that his cntent fcuses t much n steretypes and lacks depth, turning cultural differences int mere entertainment.(一些批评人士认为，他的内容过于关注刻板印象，缺乏深度，把文化差异变成了纯粹的娱乐)”可知，批评家门认为“甲亢哥”的视频内容过于模式化缺少深度，使得文化不同只简单的变成了娱乐。由此可知批评家门不赞同“甲亢哥”的视频原因是过于简单化了文化差异，故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段 中“Experts suggest that while internet celebrities like Jiakangge can attract attentin, deeper understanding requires mre than just clicks and laughs.(专家表示，虽然像‘甲亢哥’这样的网红可以吸引眼球，但更深入的理解需要的不仅仅是点击和笑声)”可知，专家建议这些网络名人类似于“甲亢哥”想要吸引更多的关注需要的不仅仅是娱乐。故选D。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。通过文章最后一段中“As platfrms like TikTk and YuTube cnnect peple glbally(像TikTk和YuTube这样的平台连接着全球的人们)”可知，由于一些媒介平台例如“TikTk”和“YuTube”兴起把全球的人民都联系在了一起，由此可知，人们的在娱乐和教育的界限变得越来越模糊。结合常识，“TikTk”和“YuTube”上不仅有娱乐功能也有很多教育类的专题，所以blurrier意为“模糊的”。A选项“典型的”；B选项“先前的”；C选项“最初的”；D选项“模糊的”。故选D。
D
Abut 1 millin peple use American Sign Language (ASL) as their main way t cmmunicate. ASL is imprtant fr children’s develpment f language. But learning ASL is ften nt that easy.
Statistics shw that 98 percent f hearing-impaired (听力受损) peple d nt receive their educatin in sign language and 72 percent f families d nt cmmunicate by signing. Since nine-ut-f-ten children wh are brn withut hearing are brn t hearing parents, learning sign language skills are significant fr these children and families.
Nw, a new app makes it easier t learn. Fingerspelling. xyz, an app frm Hell Mnday — a creative studi — teaches the crrect hand psitins in real time n web brwsers. The app uses peple’s webcams t track their hand mvements while checking their accuracy (准确性).
The app begins by giving the user a series f wrds and the hand psitins fr them. Then the app user tries the wrd and they are given feedback (反馈) until they can prperly cmplete the wrd. While the app will nt make smene fluent in ASL, the creatrs hpe that it will encurage peple t take a curse n ASL and fingerspelling.
The new app is different frm ther language apps because f the gaming-like technlgy it uses. This technlgy ffers a mre attractive learning experience than the traditinally used methds f learning sign language which include bks and vides. It’s imprtant t nte that in ASL, fingerspelling is used fr names, when there is n sign fr a wrd, r when a persn desn’t knw the sign.
The game was created tgether with The American Sciety fr Deaf Children, an rganizatin devted t bringing families tgether thrugh sign language, is available fr free. The rganizatin als ffers nline curses and a directry f children’s stries that were translated int ASL. Language is a gift that is t imprtant nt t share.
12. What des the authr imply in paragraph 2?
A. Many peple dn’t take ASL seriusly.
B. ASL shuld be accessible t mre peple.
C. It is t difficult fr peple t learn ASL.
D. ASL enjys great ppularity in the cuntry.
13. Hw des the app wrk?
A. By recgnizing and translating texts.
B. By giving and crrecting the hand psitins.
C. By cllecting and studying the user’s feedback.
D. By tracking and imprving the user’s experience.
14. What is special abut Fingerspelling. xyz?
A. It is cnvenient fr the user t search.
B. It includes varius bks and vides.
C. It makes the learning mre interesting.
D. It is based n face recgnitin technlgy.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a prduct.B. T recrd an event.
C. T recmmend a curse.D. T cmment n an inventin.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Fingerspelling.xyz的新应用程序，它利用类似游戏的技术，帮助用户学习美国手语（ASL）中的手指拼写。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Statistics shw that 98 percent f hearing-impaired (听力受损) peple d nt receive their educatin in sign language and 72 percent f families d nt cmmunicate by signing. Since nine-ut-f-ten children wh are brn withut hearing are brn t hearing parents, learning sign language skills are significant fr these children and families.(统计数据显示，98%的听力受损者没有接受手语教育，72%的家庭不通过手语交流。由于十分之九的先天性失聪儿童出生于听力正常的父母家庭，因此学习手语技能对这些儿童和家庭来说非常重要。)”可知，第二段中作者暗示美国手语应该让更多的人能够接触到。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The app uses peple’s webcams t track their hand mvements while checking their accuracy. (这款应用程序通过使用用户的网络摄像头来追踪他们的手势动作，并检查其准确性。)”以及第四段“The app begins by giving the user a series f wrds and the hand psitins fr them. Then the app user tries the wrd and they are given feedback (反馈) until they can prperly cmplete the wrd. (这款应用程序首先给用户一系列单词以及相应的手势位置。然后，用户尝试这些单词，并会收到反馈，直到他们能够正确完成这些单词为止。)”可知，这款应用程序是通过给出和纠正手的位置来工作的。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This technlgy ffers a mre attractive learning experience than the traditinally used methds f learning sign language which include bks and vides.(与传统上使用的包括书籍和视频在内的学习手语的方法相比，这种技术提供了更具吸引力的学习体验。)”可知，Fingerspelling.xyz的特别之处在于它利用类似游戏的技术，让学习变得更有趣。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款名为Fingerspelling.xyz的新应用程序，它利用类似游戏的技术，帮助用户学习美国手语（ASL）中的手指拼写，所以这篇文章的目的是介绍一款产品。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping Bees
Bees make hney, and hney is ne f the mst amazing fds that we can find in nature. Did yu knw that hney never ges bad? Scientists have fund that hney is 5,000 years ld and that yu can still eat. That’s nt all. ____16____ It’s really gd fr yu!
A bee clny is a grup f bees that live tgether. The place where the clny f bees lives is called a hive (蜂箱). ____17____ Each clny has ne mther bee in the hive. This queen bee can live fr three t five years. She prduces up t 2,000 eggs every day. The ther bees make hney s that yung bees can eat in the winter. Hw d they d this? Bees visit lts f flwers and take the pllen (花粉) t their hive. But as they d this, sme f the pllen falls ff the bees nt ther flwers. The plants use this pllen t make new plants. Thirty percent f the wrld’s crps need bees t live. The wrld needs mre bees!
____18____ The best thing t d if this happens is t take the stinger ut carefully with yur fingernail and wash the area with sap and water. Put ice n it fr the pain. Sme bees die after they sting. Pr bees! A few stings are nt t bad when yu think abut all the gd wrk bees d.
There are many gd reasns t keep bees yurself. Lts f bees in yur garden will help the plants near where yu live. But dn’t frget t check with yur family and neighbrs first.
Once yu have dne that, yu will need wden’ bxes t keep the bees in. ____19____ Besides, yu will als need a jacket and a hat with a piece that cvers yur face t keep yu safe while yu are wrking with the bees.
Finally, yu will need a way t make sme smke. When there is smke near a bee hive, bees can’t ‘talk’ t each ther. They start t eat their hney and think abut leaving their hive, s they will be t busy t sting yu. ____20____ And dn’t frget t share yur hney with yur neighbrs!
A. Enjy yur hney.
B. Help the bees.
C. It can cntain up t 60,000 bees in it.
D. It is imprtant fr us t adapt t the bees.
E. They are similar t the hmes that bees make fr themselves in trees.
F. Unfrtunately, bees can sting (蛰) yu if they think yu are trying t hurt them.
G. They als fund that hney can help us with a lt f ur health prblems.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. F 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了蜜蜂以及养蜂的相关知识。
【16题详解】
根据上文“That’s nt all.”可知，这不是蜂蜜的所有，以及下文中“It’s really gd fr yu!(它真的对你有好处)”提到的蜂蜜对你真的很好可知，G选项“他们还发现蜂蜜可以帮助我们解决很多健康问题”承接上下文，表达了蜂蜜的好处之一在健康方面有帮助，故选G。
【17题详解】
上文“A bee clny is a grup f bees that live tgether. The place where the clny f bees lives is called a hive (蜂箱).(蜂群是一群生活在一起的蜜蜂。蜂群生活的地方叫做蜂箱)”主要介绍了蜂蜜的习性以及饲养蜂蜜居住的地点——蜂箱。由此可知C项“它可以容纳多达六万只蜜蜂”符合语境，介绍了蜂箱的特点，故选C。
【18题详解】
下文“The best thing t d if this happens is t take the stinger ut carefully with yur fingernail and wash the area with sap and water.(如果发生这种情况，最好的办法是用指甲小心地取出毒刺，并用肥皂和水清洗患处)” 是讲饲养蜜蜂的风险之一是可能会受到蜜蜂的叮蛰，以及下文蜜蜂叮蛰后的处理办法，F项“不幸的是，如果蜜蜂认为你试图伤害它们，它们就会蜇你”符合语境，故选F。
【19题详解】
本段主要介绍了饲养蜜蜂的一些准备工作。通过前文“Once yu have dne that, yu will need wden’ bxes t keep the bees in.(一旦你这样做了，你将需要木质的盒子来保存蜜蜂)”对所需要的一些木质盒子可知，接下来解释为何需要木质盒子以及其功能，E项“它们类似于蜜蜂在树上为自己建造的家园”符合语境，故选E。
【20题详解】
通过下文“And dn’t frget t share yur hney with yur neighbrs!(别忘了和你的邻居分享你的蜂蜜！)”可知，饲养蜜蜂收获的蜂蜜不仅可以自己享受也别忘了将蜂蜜分享给周围的邻居，共同享受其饲养蜜蜂的成果，A项“享受你的蜂蜜”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Five years ag when I had a nine-t-five jb, I traveled t wrk — tw t three hurs t the ffice, fur t five hurs hme. I did that every day fr three full years. Althugh thse lng, exhausting hurs f traveling are far behind me, I still carry with me the ____21____ gift f ne cmplete stranger.
It was a warm March evening, and I’d taken a ____22____ n the bus that wuld take me hme. It was nearly 6:00p. m.. A middle-aged wman tk a seat ppsite me. She was crying. Nt speaking t anyne in particular, just tld her stry. She had cme t the city t visit her daughter, but a thief had ____23____ ne f her bags, cntaining half f the mney she had brught with her. The ther half was ____24____ in her inner pcket, s she ____25____ still had sme mney left.
The bus cnductr, driver and ther ____26____ were listening t her tale when an ld man in rags gt n the bus. After all seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The bus ____27____ cllected tickets. When he came t the ld man’s seat, he asked ____28____ the ld man had any mney. The ld man ____29____ he did nt, and explained that he had spent all his mney this mrning when he accidentally gt n the wrng bus. Upn hearing this, the bus cnductr rder the man t ____30____ the bus. He was almst ____31____ as he begged the bus cnductr t let him take that bus s he culd get hme befre dark. When the bus driver raised his vice at the ld man, she cut in, “Stp! Can’t yu see he is nly trying t get hme?” Then she tk ut her mney and ____32____ the fare t the bus cnductr. All eyes turned t the wman, wh just minutes befre, had been ____33____ ver the mney she’d lst.
“It’s nly mney,” she shrugged. The rest f the way hme she was wearing a Mna Lisa smile f ____34____ and grace.
On the rad f life the kindness and smiles f strangers can ____35____ ur rad and lifts ur spirits. Hw much sweeter the jurney when we make it a little smther and richer fr thers.
21. A. pricelessB. valuelessC. cheapD. useless
22. A. lkB. seatC. breakD. nap
23. A. bservedB. fundC. remindedD. rbbed
24. A. reducedB. hiddenC. cnqueredD. planned
25. A. randmlyB. hurriedlyC. frtunatelyD. unfrtunately
26. A. assistantB. participantsC. passengersD. visitrs
27. A. cnductrB. driverC. passengerD. perfrmer
28. A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. when
29. A. assumedB. submittedC. permittedD. admitted
30. A. get ffB. get nC. cut ffD. g n
31. A. in shapeB. in tearsC. in surpriseD. in danger
32. A. wedB. cstC. handedD. rewarded
33. A. dnatingB. sharingC. cryingD. explaining
34. A. plitenessB. curisityC. genersityD. peace
35. A. lightenB. apprachC. destryD. ruin
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者多年前在公交车上经历的陌生人的善意，虽然已经远去，但作者仍然记得那个陌生人的宝贵善意。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然那些漫长而疲惫的旅行已经远去，但我仍然带着一个完全陌生的人的无价之宝。A. priceless无价的；B. valueless没有价值的，不值钱的；C. cheap便宜的；D. useless没有用的。根据本句“Althugh thse lng, exhausting hurs f traveling are far behind me”表达的转折意义和最后一段中“On the rad f life the kindness and smiles f strangers can ____15____ ur rad and lifts ur spirits.”描述善行的积极作用可知，虽然那些行程已经远去，但作者仍记得陌生人的善行，推知作者认为这是无价之宝，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是三月里一个温暖的晚上，我坐上了要回家的公共汽车。A. lk眼神；B. seat座位；C. break休息；D. nap小睡。根据本句“n the bus”和下文“A middle-aged wman tk a seat ppsite me.(一位中年妇女坐在我对面)”可知，作者坐在回家的车的一个座位上，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是来城里看望女儿的，但一个小偷偷走了她的一个包，里面装着她带来的钱的一半。A. bserved观察；B. fund发现；C. reminded提醒；D. rbbed抢劫，盗窃。根据上文“She was crying.(她在哭)”以及空前“a thief”可知，小偷偷走了她的一个包，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一半藏在里面的口袋里，幸运的是她还剩下一些钱。A. reduced减少；B. hidden躲，藏；C. cnquered征服；D. planned计划。根据本句“in her inner pcket”可知，此处指藏在里面的口袋里，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. randmly随意地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. frtunately幸运地；D. unfrtunately不幸地。根据本句“still had sme mney left”可知，小偷偷走了她一半的钱，幸运的是她还剩下一些钱，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：公共汽车售票员、司机和其他乘客正在听她讲故事，这时一个衣衫褴褛的老人上了公共汽车。A. assistant助手；B. participants参与者；C. passengers乘客；D. visitrs访客。根据本句“The bus cnductr, driver”可知，公交车上除了司机和售票员之外还有很多乘客，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：公共汽车售票员收票。A. cnductr售票员；B. driver司机；C. passenger乘客；D. perfrmer表演者。根据“cllected tickets”和下文“Upn hearing this, the bus cnductr rder the man”可知，此处是售票员，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当他来到老人的座位上时，他问老人是否有钱。A. which哪一个；B. whether是否；C. that无意义，起连接作用；D. when何时。根据本句“the ld man had any mney”以及下文“The ld man ____9____ he did nt”可知，售票员问老人是否有钱，故选B。
29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人承认他没有，并解释说他今天早上不小心上错了车，把所有的钱都花光了。A. assumed假设；B. submitted提交；C. permitted允许；D. admitted承认。根据本句“and explained that he had spent all his mney this mrning”可知，老人承认没有钱，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：听了这话，售票员命令那个人下车。A. get ff下车；B. get n上车；C. cut ff切断；D. g n继续。根据上文“he did nt”和下文“as he begged the bus cnductr t let him take that bus”可知，老人没有钱，他恳求售票员让自己坐车，此处指售票员命令他下车，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：他请求售票员让他坐那趟车，这样他就能在天黑前到家，他几乎要哭了。A. in shape处于良好状态；B. in tears流泪；C. in surprise惊讶地；D. in danger处于危险中。根据本句“as he begged the bus cnductr t let him take that bus s he culd get hme befre dark.”可知，老人恳求售票员让自己坐车，这样就能在天黑之前到家，应是快要哭出来了，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她拿出钱，把车费交给了售票员。A. wed欠，归功于；B. cst花费；C. handed递给；D. rewarded奖励。根据本句“she tk ut her mney”和语境可知，她要为老人付车费，故是拿出钱递给售票员，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有的目光都转向了那个女人，就在几分钟前，她还在为丢了钱而哭泣。A. dnating捐赠；B. sharing分享；C. crying哭；D. explaining解释。根据上文“She was crying.”可知，她刚刚还在为丢了钱而哭泣，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，她一直带着安详而优雅的蒙娜丽莎式微笑。A. pliteness礼貌；B. curisity好奇心；C. genersity慷慨；D. peace平静，宁静。根据本句“a Mna Lisa smile”可知，此处她一直带着安详而优雅的蒙娜丽莎式微笑，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在人生的道路上，陌生人的善意和微笑可以照亮我们的道路，振奋我们的精神。A. lighten变明亮；B. apprach接近；C. destry破坏，摧毁；D. ruin破坏，毁灭。根据上文那位中年女人为老人付车费让他能在天黑之前到家以及空后“lifts ur spirits”可知，此处是描述积极意义，指“照亮我们的道路”，故选A。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A family dinner is ne f the mst ____36____ (significance) traditins t celebrate Chinese New Year. Nwadays, sme peple chse t have the dinner in a restaurant, but nt everyne is keen ____37____ this idea.
Actually, we ____38____ (eat) ut fr the Chinese New Year family dinner fr the last three years and we have enjyed it n less than eating at hme. Can’t they admit that the ____39____ (prepare) fr the dinner are hard wrk? I really dn’t think it is wrth ____40____ (spend) s much time preparing fr a single meal, and then anther hur cleaning up the mess after it’s ver. We wrk all year, s why can’t ne day be abut spending time with family and relaxing?
Eating ut is ____41____ unique chice, and has nthing t d with lss f traditins. We still have the dinner with the same peple, just in a different place ____42____ we can have an pprtunity t have ur whle family gathered tgether. ____43____ (cmpare) with eating at hme, eating ut really gives us mre cnvenience. In my pinin, what r where we eat n Chinese New Year Eve ____44____ (true) desn’t matter. Eating ut may change the frm f this traditin, but the lve between the family members sitting arund the table tgether ____45____ (remain) the same.
【答案】36. significant
37. n 38. have eaten
39. preparatins
40. spending
41. a 42. where
43. Cmpared
44. truly 45. remains
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文，作者以主要讨论了该不该改变年夜饭的传统。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：家庭聚餐是庆祝中国新年最重要的传统之一。空处修饰名词traditins，应填形容词作定语，故填significant。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：如今，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但并不是每个人都热衷于这个想法。be keen n“热衷于”，固定搭配，故填n。
【38题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：事实上，在过去的三年里，我们一直在外面吃年夜饭，而且我们吃得并不比在家里吃得少。根据“fr the last three years”可知此处使用现在完成时，主语we表示复数意义，助动词使用have，故填have eaten。
【39题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：他们难道不承认准备晚餐很辛苦吗？空处应填名词作从句主语，结合are可知应用名词复数，故填preparatins。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我真的不认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭，然后再花一个小时收拾残局是值得的。be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，固定短语，故填spending。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：外出就餐是一种独特的选择，与传统的丧失无关。此处泛指“一种独特的选择”，使用不定冠词，且unique是以元音音素开头，故填a。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我们仍然和同样的人一起吃晚餐，只是在不同的地方，我们可以有机会让我们全家聚在一起。空处引导定语从句，先行词是place，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故填where。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与在家吃饭相比，出去吃饭确实给了我们更多的方便。cmpare和逻辑主语eating ut之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作状语，首字母应大写，故填Cmpared。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：在我看来，除夕夜吃什么或在哪里吃真的不重要。空处修饰谓语动词，应填副词形式，故填truly。
【45题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：外出就餐可能会改变这一传统的形式，但围坐在餐桌旁的家庭成员之间的爱是不变的。此处是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，主语lve表示单数意义，谓语动词使用单数，故填remains。
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国学习。你所在的学校要举办The Pwer f Music为主题的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 与音乐有关的一次经历；
2. 音乐的力量或影响。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已经给出。
Gd mrning, everyne,
My name is Li Hua.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
【答案】Gd mrning, everyne,
My name is Li Hua. When it cmes t music, we have ur wn stries. As fr me, music actually ffered me enugh pwer t vercme shrtcmings. When failing in the middle exam, I felt s upset that I refused t cmmunicate with my friends, even my parents. When I heard sme inspiring sngs, which gave me cnfidence, I gradually ignred the failure and spared n effrts t study hard. Finally, I made great prgress in the final exam. Frm my experience, I hpe that yu can btain the pwer which music ffers t achieve yur wn dreams.
Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇演讲稿，分享自己一次关于音乐的经历以及音乐所带来的影响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
获得：btain→gain
克服：vercme→get ver
沮丧的：upset→discuraging
忽视：ignre→verlk
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：When failing in the middle exam, I felt s upset that I refused t cmmunicate with my friends, even my parents.
拓展句：When failing in the middle exam, s upset did I feel that I refused t cmmunicate with my friends, even my parents.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Frm my experience, I hpe that yu can btain the pwer which music ffers t achieve yur wn dreams.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] When I heard sme inspiring sngs, which gave me cnfidence, I gradually ignred the failure and spared n effrts t study hard.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I always lve ging t schl as I can meet my friends and learn frm my teachers. Everyne has an unfrgettable mment in their schl life and mine was in junir middle schl.
That day started as usual. I wke up, gt ready and went t schl, where I first met my friends and then we were required t gather fr the daily get-tgether. After that, we went t ur respective classes. I went t my classrm as well and settled dwn as usual, greeting my classmates and waiting fr the teacher t arrive.
It was a chemistry class and the teacher asked us t g t the labratry t cnduct a lng-anticipated experiment. I tk my stuff and was ready t leave the classrm when I felt sharp pain in my stmach. I sat dwn fr a while, with hands rubbing my stmach. I was waiting fr the pain t g ff by itself. Hwever, it was in vain. The pain still remained. Unfrtunately, all f my friends had gne except the class mnitr, the ne I had never thught t make friends with.
But anyway, I called him and infrmed him f my cnditin, asking him t help me cntact my parents. Nticing my trembling vice and begging eyesight, he agreed instantly and went t cntact my parents withut any hesitatin.
On his departure, I realized that things were getting wrse. Beads f sweat drpping ff my paleface, I had t lean against the desk t ease the severe pain withut realizing I suddenly vmited (呕吐). Everything arund me was in a ttal mess, including myself. At that pint, I thught my life was ver and was scared f all the mean wrds t be said by my classmates and schlmates. At that embarrassing mment, the class mnitr came back. Obviusly, he knew my dilemma. I was frzen with pain n the spt, maybe awkwardness, t be accurate.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, he cnsiderately helped me t g t the tilet.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After fully recvering frm the fd pisning, I returned t schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Hwever, he cnsiderately helped me t g t the tilet. He then advised me t wash up in the tilet while waiting fr my parents’ arrival. Meanwhile, he even tried t cmfrt me and prmised he wuld clean the classrm s that there was n need fr me t feel embarrassed. Tears were welling up in my eyes, dripping dwn int my muth and tasting like a mixture f embarrassment and gratitude. Shrtly after that, my parents arrived. Having knwn everything frm the class mnitr, they tk me t the hspital immediately. It turned ut that I had fd pisning.
After fully recvering frm the fd pisning, I returned t schl. Instead f trying t cver everything up, I shared what had happened t me publicly in frnt f my classmates and teachers, extending my parents’ and my wn heartfelt gratitude nt nly fr the class mnitr’s generus assistance but als fr his kind cnsideratin. Withut his timely help, I wuldn’t have recvered in such a shrt time. I nw clearly knw that he is the ne that I shuld make friends with. After all, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在初中的时候，有一天作者在去是实验室上课时突然感到肚子剧痛，除了班长以外，其他的朋友都走了，作者并没有想过和班长交朋友，但是作者还是叫了班长，请他帮作者联系作者的父母，班长同意了，毫不犹豫地去联系作者的父母，作者的情况更糟糕了，还呕吐了，作者觉得非常尴尬。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然而，他体贴地帮我去厕所。”可知，第一段可描写班长对作者的帮助。
②由第二段首句内容“食物中毒完全恢复后，我回到了学校。”可知，第二段可描写作者康复后对班长的感激。
2.续写线索：班长安慰作者——作者哭了——作者父母到达——作者父母送作者去医院——发现是食物中毒——分享自己的经历——表达感激——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①安慰：cmfrt/cnsle
②到达：arrive/reach
③表达：extend/cnvey
情绪类
①尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward
②感激：gratitude/thankfulness/appreciatin
【点睛】[高分句型1] Meanwhile, he even tried t cmfrt me and prmised he wuld clean the classrm s that there was n need fr me t feel embarrassed. (由that引导的宾语从句（省略了that）)
[高分句型2] I nw clearly knw that he is the ne that I shuld make friends with. (由that引导的宾语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句)
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Persnal Rbt
Make yur parents and teachers happy!
Are yu having prblems finishing yur hmewrk n time? D yu avid cleaning yur rm until yur mm shuts at yu? Yu dn’t need t wrry if yu buy a Mr. Helping Hand persnal rbt. Mr. H can be prgrammed t rganize yur hmewrk. Yur wn persnal rbt will fllw yu arund, putting away bks and bjects that yu have left n the flr r bed. Mr. H als has these features:
※ weighs nly 500 grams
※ includes lng-lasting batteries
※ cmes with a 5-year guarantee
※ remembers simple instructins
Originally sld fr $499
NOW ONLY $299
BUY NOW
WATCH CONTROL
This is a watch that James Bnd wuld be prud t wear!
This is NOT a watch fr rdinary peple!
Yur electrnic PENGO WATCHCONTROL
※ acts as a remte cntrl fr TVs and vides.
※ gives yu a daily weather frecast.
※ reminds yu when t hand in yur hmewrk.
※ sets ff a silent warning alarm when danger is near.
Besides, yur PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell yu the time accurately!
Originally sld fr $199
NOW ONLY $99
Fr further infrmatin, click here.