天津市五区县重点校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 含答案

这是一份天津市五区县重点校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 含答案，共14页。
第I卷 选择题(共80分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What size shes will the wman prbably bring?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8.
2. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
3. Where is the magazine nw?
A. On a table. B. Beside a cmputer. C. In frnt f a televisin.
4. Hw des the man feel abut the wman?
A. Wrried. B. Cnfident. C. Angry.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Hw t chse a gd mvie.
B. Where t see a mvie.
C. What mvie t see.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6 What sprt did Paul play?
A. Glf. B. Ftball. C. Basketball.
7. Wh shwed little interest in the sprts afternn?
A. Tm. B. Anne. C. Susan.
请听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
8. What did the wman like ding befre she was abut ten?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Climbing muntains.
C. Snwbarding.
9. What des the wman’s father think f sailing?
A. Dangerus. B. Exciting. C. Expensive.
请听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。
10.Wh bught the man a camera?
A. Mary. B. Harry. C. James.
11. What present did Thmas give the man?
A. A vide. B. A bk. C. A sweater.
12. What des the man think f Amy’s present?
A. Expensive. B. Lvely. C. Disappinting.
请听下面一段独白，回答13-15小题。
13. Wh are the listeners?
A. Sprtsmen. B. Tennis fans. C. Reprters.
14. What are the listeners asked t d?
A. Dress nicely fr interviews.
B. Use micrphnes when asking questins.
C. Leave telephnes utside the interview area.
15. What will happen next?
A. The audience will shw their ID cards.
B. A tennis player will answer questins.
C. The audience will leave the meeting.
第二部分：语言知识与运用(共三节，满分65分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — D yu let yur kids travel by themselves at night?
— _______! It culdn’t be mre dangerus!
A. Of curseB. By all means
C. Abslutely ntD. I’m nt sure
【答案】C
2. The explrers _______ by the findings went int the deep cave with the necessary equipment.
A. disappintingB. disappints
C. t disappintD. disappinted
【答案】D
3. He is nt t blame. After all, he tk yur bag _______.
A. in his wn rightB. t sme extent
C. due tD. by accident
【答案】D
4. The mst imprtant advice _______ I’d like t give is t g all ut.
A. whereB. whatC. hwD. that
【答案】D
5. The scientist’s utstanding ability and great achievements _______ him a place in this field.
A. escapedB. earnedC. engagedD. established
【答案】B
6. T be _______ with yu, I assume yu have little chance f passing the test.
A. energeticB. generusC. frankD. frtunate
【答案】C
7. Facing a great many viewers, Lucy was _______ anxius when perfrming n the stage.
A. rmanticallyB. extremelyC. chieflyD. previusly
【答案】B
8. It’s a srt f basic skill fr teachers t _______ their meanings t students.
A. get acrssB. help utC. put nD. let dwn
【答案】A
9. Sme peple dn’t enjy humrus mvies. Yu cannt say they are bring; they ________ just have different tastes fr mvies.
A. mustB. mayC. shuldD. wuld
【答案】B
10. _______ the mvie twice, she remembers almst every highlight in it.
A. SeeingB. T seeC. Having seenD. Seen
【答案】C
11. It is nt a gd idea t criticize smene in frnt f thers, which can easily cause _____.
A. arrangementB. embarrassmentC. mvementD. treatment
【答案】B
12. In cmmunicating with thers, wrks best f all, I think, is a smile.
A. whichB. thatC. hwD. what
【答案】D
13. Yu wn’t find paper cutting difficult yu keep practicing.
A. as lng asB. even thughC. as ifD. ever since
【答案】A
14. Beckham ________ ftball regularly fr many years when he was yung.
A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played
【答案】B
15. — I'm srry fr what I have dne t yu. — ________ .
A. Of curse ntB. Frget it.C. N, nthing much.D. Yu bet.
【答案】B
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day we went t pick up ur grandsn at his schl. It was a beautiful spring day s we ___16___ t g t the lcal gardens. Nrmally, ur grandchildren were very ___17___ abut ging t the gardens, especially Mark, wh was quite a(n) ___18___ lver and lved being ut in the wds.
It ___19___ was a pleasant spring day, with many flwers blming and birds singing. Despite all f this, we nticed hw ___20___ Mark was. Kicking pebbles (卵石) alng the path, he said quietly, “There is nthing ___21___ abut me.”
“Why d yu say that?” I asked.
“Well, I am smaller than my elder brther wh is cared abut fr being the ___22___ and I am bigger than my yunger brther wh is cared abut ___23___ he is the baby.”
“Ah, I see yur dilemma (困境).” By Mark’s ___24___ I knew he felt that he, the middle sn, was nt getting the same ____25____.
We were walking a little farther int the wds when Mark ____26____ and asked if we culd thrw rcks int the stream t see which ne wuld g the farthest.
“OK.” I said.
Then Mark picked up the largest rck he culd and threw it. It didn’t g very far. Mark ____27____ fr a minute and said, “Since the big rck didn’t g very far, I am ging t thrw a small rck ____28____.” But it didn’t g very far either. Mark was ____29____.
Thinking ____30____, I said, “Why dn’t yu pick up a rck that is ____31____ the tw ther sized rcks and see what ____32____.” I thught this was a gd pprtunity t use nature as a ____33____.
Mark did as I said.
Mark said, “Lk, the middle-sized rck went the farthest!”
I smiled at Mark. “Mark, yu are like the middle rck. In this ____34____, the little rck was t light; the big rck was t heavy but the middle rck was just ____35____.
“S, I am special?”
“Yes, Mark, everyne and everything is special, especially yu.”
16. A. decidedB. preferredC. expectedD. failed
17. A. curiusB. enthusiasticC. carefulD. particular
18. A. animalB. sprtC. natureD. art
19. A. graduallyB. especiallyC. regularlyD. truly
20. A. seriusB. sadC. happyD. angry
21. A. newB. wrngC. sensitiveD. special
22. A. biggestB. nicestC. tallestD. smartest
23. A. althughB. unlessC. becauseD. while
24. A. requestB. statementC. cnfusinD. fictin
25. A. attentinB. impressinC. pprtunityD. praise
26. A. jumpedB. fllwedC. waitedD. stpped
27. A. imaginedB. triedC. thughtD. relaxed
28. A. asideB. insteadC. indeedD. anyway
29. A. puzzledB. excitedC. wrriedD. relieved
30. A. anxiuslyB. quicklyC. unclearlyD. nervusly
31. A. belwB. withinC. betweenD. arund
32. A. remainsB. appearsC. happensD. cntinues
33. A. hmeB. friendC. tlD. teacher
34. A. situatinB. peratinC. cmpetitinD. psitin
35. A. chiefB. greatC. differentD. right
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
第三节：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are several prgrams aimed at prviding excellent learning pprtunities fr students.
Week f Wild
Cme t jin us in an adventure arund the wrld! Campers are able t see, tuch, and interact with sme rare animals in a safe and cmfrtable setting. Our educatrs present children with the bilgical aspects f each species, their eclgical significance, and the cnservatin effrts that are in place r lacking but needed fr their survival.
Grades: 3rd-6th
Price: $329 JCC members / $349 nn-members
Treasure Ventures (冒险)
In this prgram, students will g n a jurney with Jim Hawkins, a by with big dreams. He faces pirates (海盗) and rugh seas t find mystical treasure. Fllwing Jim Hawkins’ lead, students will build flating pirate ships, survey Camp Centerland with hmemade cmpasses (指南针), and thread their way thrugh Suth American maps t find buried treasure.
Grades: 2nd-4th
Price: $359 JCC members / $379 nn-members
City f Ember
Pwer failures are cmmn. There is n light in the sky. Outside the city is what is called the Unknwn Regins where nly darkness can be fund. Campers will learn smething abut electricity. They will discver which materials are cnductrs (导体) f electricity. Students will play water sprts and learn abut water wheel and the scientific frces behind funtains.
Grades: 5th-9th
Price: $289 JCC members/$319 nn-members
Sccer Shts
Sccer Shts is a natinal prgram teaching children aged 2-8 the beautiful game f sccer. One f ur features is the develpmentally apprpriate curriculum we use that emphasizes creative play, enjyment f sprts, and character-building lessns. Our caches are energetic and enthusiastic individuals wh lve wrking with kids f all ages.
Grades: Kingtergarden-2nd
Price: $329 JCC members/$359 nn-members
36. What can students learn in Week f Wild?
A. Sme skills f making tents.
B. Simple ways t raise animals.
C Basic knwledge f adventure.
D. Sme animals facing dying ut.
37. We can infer frm Treasure Ventures that Jim Hawkins is prbably ________.
A. ne f the JCC members
B. the guide f the prgram
C. the designer f the prgram
D. ne f the wrkers playing pirates
38. What experience can City f Ember ffer campers?
A. Making water wheels by themselves.
B. Helping t repair the electricity system.
C. Getting t knw sme science f physics.
D. Searching fr materials t prduce electricity.
39. What is special abut Sccer Shts amng the fur prgrams?
A. It has the best caches.
B. It charges the lwest price.
C. It accepts the yungest kids.
D. It prvides the mst activities.
40. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T list fur famus camping grups.
B. T intrduce fur learning prgrams.
C. T cmpare fur different prgrams.
D. T urge students t imprve themselves.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
B
Grwing up, I struggled greatly with acne (痤疮). I truly felt awful upn catching a lk f myself in the mirrr. I turned t makeup as a way in which t hide, and ut f all the prducts I culd have chsen, I chse the tickets f the thick.
Is struggling with acne really the wrst thing that can happen? N. But thrughut my teenage years, YES. If simply getting up 30 minutes earlier every mrning was ging t help me feel better and accepted, then f curse I was ging t d it.
Frtunately, after years f trying a variety f acne remedies (治疗), I was able t find a slutin, and rarely struggled with my skin since. Hwever, I still find myself applying a layer f makeup every single day. Why?
Ultimately, I’ve fund that it’s like putting n a mask that gives me pwer. It’s like a way f telling myself, “OK, I am ready! I can d this!” As ne f the best teachers I ever had taught me — “Lippy (lipsticks) n, smile n.” D the thing that empwers yu and makes yu happy, and it’ll help yu bring yur best t every day.
Last year, I traveled t the UK t cmpete in the England Athletics Senir Champinships. L and behld, the fllwing mrning — race day — I went t get my makeup ut f bag and it wasn’t there. I’d left it in the Isle f Man! It sunds s silly, but my heart sank.
Finally, I knew I was there t d ne thing — RACE — be it with make up r withut, and in all hnesty, n amunt f makeup can match the empwerment that cmes frm knwing the amunt f hard wrk that has been invested and devted t race hard. It was puring dwn with rain, s perhaps it was a gd thing in disguise(伪装), and I frtunately went n t have ne f my best races f that year. Pint prven — makeup helps me feel increasingly energised and psitive, but I dn’t always need it.
41. What did the authr think abut wearing makeup during her teenage years?
A. Wrthwhile.B. Shameful.
C. Time-cnsuming.D. Eye-catching.
42. Why des the authr still apply sme makeup?
A. It has becme a habit.B. It makes her stand ut.
C. It bsts her cnfidence.D. It helps her manage stress.
43. Why did the authr race withut makeup in the UK last year?
A. It was nt allwed.
B. She left it smewhere.
C. She wanted a change.
D. It was pintless in the rain.
44. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The rain.B. The makeup.
C. The race.D. The empwerment.
45. What might be the best title fr the text?
A. A Battle WnB. Makeup r N Makeup
C. Lippy On, Smile OnD. An unfrgettable race
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B
C
The baby mnkey is much mre develped at birth than the human baby. During the first few days f its life the baby mnkey will apprach and hld nt almst any large, warm, and sft bject in its envirnment, particularly if that bject als gives it milk. After a week r s, hwever, the baby mnkey begins t avid newcmers and fcuses its attentins n “mther”— the real mther r the mther-substitute (替代物).
During the first tw weeks, warmth is perhaps the mst imprtant psychlgical (心理的) thing that a mnkey mther has t give t its baby. The Harlws, a cuple wh are bth psychlgists, discvered this fact by ffering baby mnkeys a chice f tw types f mther-substitutes — ne cvered with clth and ne made f bare wire. If the tw artificial mthers were bth the same temperature, the little mnkeys always preferred the clth mther. Why is clth preferable t bare wire? Smething that the Harlws called cntact cmfrt seems t be the answer. Baby mnkeys spend much f their time rubbing against their mthers’ skins. Wire desn’t “rub” as well as sft clth des. Prlnged (长时间的) “cntact cmfrt” with a clth mther appears t give the babies cnfidence and is much mre rewarding t them than either warmth r milk.
Accrding t the Harlws, the basic quality f a baby’s lve fr its mther is trust. If the baby is put int an unfamiliar playrm withut its mther, the baby ignres the tys n matter hw interesting they might be. If its clth mther is nw intrduced int the playrm, the baby rushes t it and hlds nt it fr dear life. After a few minutes f cntact cmfrt, it bviusly begins t feel mre secure. Bit by bit its fears f the new envirnment are gne and it spends mre and mre time playing with the tys and less and less time hlding n t its “mther.”
46. Psychlgically, what des the baby mnkey desire mst during the first tw weeks f its life?
A. WarmthB. Milk
C. CntactD. Trust
47. After the first tw weeks f their life, baby mnkeys prefer the clth mther t the wire mther because the frmer is ________.
A. larger in size
B. clser t them
C. less frightening and less disturbing
D. mre cmfrtable t rub against
48. What des the baby mnkey prbably gain frm prlnged “cntact cmfrt”?
A. AttentinB. Sftness
C. CnfidenceD. Interest
49. It can be inferred that when the baby mnkey feels secure, ________.
A. it frequently rushes back fr a deep embrace when explring the tys
B. it spends mre time screaming t get rewards
C. it is less attracted t the tys thugh they are interesting
D. it cares less abut whether its mther is still arund
50. The main purpse f the passage is t ________.
A. give the reasns f the experiment
B. present the findings f the experiment
C. intrduce the methd f the experiment
D. describe the prcess f the experiment
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分)
第三部分：写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。
51. Eating ut is time-saving; m_________ it has nthing t d with lss f traditins. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】mrever##rever
52. T reduce students’ pressure, e_________ measures have been taken. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】effective##ffective
53. The ________ stry is slightly different frm what is shwn in the mvie. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】riginal##riginal
54 Mei Lanfang is regarded as ne f the best-knwn artists because he made great c________ t the develpment f Peking Opera. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cntributins##ntributins
55. The prfessr fund that the prject had been finished by the students i_________ withut thers’ help. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】independently##ndependently
56. Hearing the news, Ben applied fr the jb withut _________ (犹豫). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】hesitatin
57. It was said that all the enemies had been _________ (移走) frm the cuntry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】remved
58. Their main _________ (担忧) is that they are nt receiving enugh mney. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cncern
59. Last year, the ld cuple _________ (捐献) mre than 500 bks t the children in the rural area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】dnated
60. The new teacher made a _________ (简短的) intrductin f herself at the beginning f her first class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】brief
第二节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读表达
My mther made me what I am. She gave me the greatest gift a mther can give — the desire t excel (超越). She taught me t read befre I was fur. She als encuraged me t write. When I was 10, I wrte a stry and she sent it t a children’s magazine. They accepted it and paid me sme mney. S I started earning mney by writing at a yung age.
I als learned a lt frm my father. He’d say, “Stand tall, be cnfident and keep yur eyes pen.” Fr what, I dn’t knw! He was quite gd at telling stries, and I think I inherited my gift fr strytelling frm him. But he culd be pretty strict. If I went ut with a by, he had t pick me up frm hme s my father culd questin him inside ut.
My father was 6 feet tall and gd-lking, with great charm. He lst a leg in the war while serving in the Ryal Navy, but never let it hld him back. When he was in hspital, ready t have his leg amputated, he said, nt depressed, “Well, half a laf is better than nne.” After his death, I returned his artificial leg t the hspital, but walked away in tears. It felt as if I was giving part f him away.
My parents had a sn, Vivian, wh died befre I was brn, s my mther put all her lve int me. She als gave me an educatin I culdn’t get at schl. She tk me t the pictures every week, t the theatre t see the Russian ballet whenever it came t Leeds, where we lived.
At 20, I mved t Lndn t becme a fashin editr f Wman’s Own and later a clumnist n the Lndn Evening News. The day I left hme, my mther wrte in her diary that all the sunshine had gne ut f her life when her daughter left hme.
根据短文内容完成下列小题。
61. What is the authr gd at accrding t the secnd paragraph? (n mre than 5 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
62. What’s the main idea f the first tw paragraphs? (n mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
63. What des the underlined wrd “amputated” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? (n mre than 2 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
64. What was the authr’s childhd like accrding t Paragraph 4? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
65. What can yu learn frm the authr’s father? Please explain it in yur wn wrds. (n mre than 25 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. Strytelling./Telling stries.
62. What the authr learned frm her parents./The authr’s parents’ influence n her.
63. Cut ff./Remved/Cut.
64. It was clurful, happy and full f lve.
65. I learn that I shuld vercme the difficulties in life and try my best t make my life happy.
第三节：书面表达(满分20分)
66. 假如你是晨光中学的高一学生李津。你们学校的英语社团最近开展了一项名为The Pwer f Turism的调研活动并进行征文。请根据以下图表信息结合要点，写一篇稿件。
晨光中学学生旅行类型统计
1.简单说明图表展示的现象；
2.阐明该现象产生的原因（学习知识、体验多样文化等）；
3.你的观点。
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2.可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Pwer f Turism
Recently, a survey has been cnducted by ur English club in ur schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
The Pwer f Turism
Recently, a survey has been cnducted by ur English club in ur schl. It has thrwn light n students’ preferences when it cmes t travel experiences.
As is presented in the chart, fd turism captures the interest f 20% f students, while a significant majrity, 80%, are drawn twards cultural turism.
The reasns can be seen as fllws. In tday’s glbalized wrld, students are increasingly aware f the imprtance f understanding diverse cultures and histries. Cultural turism ffers a unique pprtunity t immerse neself in different ways f life, traditins, and histrical narratives that textbks alne cannt fully cnvey. Furthermre, the charm f cultural turism lies in its ptential fr prtecting intangible cultural heritage. By visiting histrical sites, museums, and participating in lcal festivals, students cntribute t the cnservatin f these treasures.Different types f turism
学生占比
Fd turism
20%
Cultural turism
80%