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      山东省潍坊市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      山东省潍坊市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份山东省潍坊市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共14页。试卷主要包含了04等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      2025.04
      一、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,共30分)
      阅读下列语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Happiness ften cmes frm small mments. Let’s find it thrugh these stries:
      1. Hw did Lily feel when she saw her parents?
      A. Tired.B. Thankful.C. Surprised.D. Wrried.
      2. What can be filled in the blank “________” ?
      A. Parents’ LveB. Brther’s HelpC. Friendship’s LightD. Teachers’ Care
      3. What d yu knw abut Sarah?
      A. She is kind-hearted.B. She runs slwly.
      C. She likes smiling.D. She lves the snwy day.
      B
      Felicia Grimmenhag is frm Sweden. She desn’t want anything t get in her way f making her dream cme true, even if a life-changing accident happened.
      After a serius car accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair. But it didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
      In early June 2011, a car hit 17-year-ld Felicia. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund she lst bth f her legs. Hwever, Felicia didn’t give up trying t make her dream cme true. She began t ride as a little girl and decided t try again in the hspital. She didn’t knw if she wuld be able t make it. But after ten weeks’ training with the help f the dctrs and her cach, she culd ride nce again!
      “Riding a hrse means a lt t me,” Felicia said. “When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like I’m disabled (残疾). I feel like a cmmn persn and I feel cnfident.” She tk part in lts f cmpetitins arund the wrld. She wanted t shw that she culd win althugh she lst bth f her legs.
      “I have learned frm this. We shuld dare t challenge urselves,” Felicia said.
      4. Hw ld is Felicia nw?
      A. 17.B. 22.C. 28.D. 31.
      5 Wh helped Felicia ride again after the accident?
      A. Her parents and cach.B. Her dctrs and cach.
      C. Her parents and dctrs.D. Her dctrs and nurses.
      6. What’s the crrect rder (顺序) f the events abut Felicia?
      ①A car hit her badly and she lst bth f her legs.
      ②She had a dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
      ③She jined in many hrse-riding cmpetitins and wn.
      ④After a ten-week training, she culd ride again.
      A. ①④②③B. ①②④③C. ②①④③D. ②③①④
      7. What’s the best title f this passage?
      A. Dare t Challenge Oneself
      B. A Serius Car Accident
      C. The Life f Felicia Grimmenhag
      D. A Famus Disabled Hrse-Riding Cach
      C
      There lived a king. He was healthy and had lts f mney. All the peple in his cuntry were afraid f him. He thught he wasn’t healthy, s he was nt happy all day. Then he went t see a dctr.
      The dctrs in his cuntry culdn’t cure (治疗) him, s the king was angry with them. One day tw great dctrs frm anther cuntry came t see him. The king said t them, “If yu can cure me and make me happy, I’ll give yu all yu want.” The first dctr lked ver the king. He didn’t find anything wrng with him. “Oh, king, yu are very well,” said the dctr. “Yu think yu are unhealthy and that makes yu unhappy.” Hearing that, the king was angry and drve the dctr away.
      The ther dctr knew that, s he said, “King, yu’ll be all right if yu find a happy persn and yu wear his shes.” The king was happy t hear this, and gave the dctr a lt f mney.
      The king asked hundreds f peple if they were happy. All f them said they were smetimes happy but smetimes nt. At last, he met a beggar wh said he was always happy.
      “Give me yur shes quickly,” said the king, “And I’ll make yu have lts f mney.” The beggar said, “Srry, I never wear shes.”
      8. Why was the king unhappy all day?
      A. He was rich but unhealthy.
      B. N dctrs culd cure his illness.
      C. Peple in his cuntry were afraid f him.
      D. He thught smething was wrng with him.
      9. What did the first dctr think f the king?
      A. He was badly ill.B. He was in gd health.
      C. He was very kind.D. He was very psitive.
      10. What was the secnd dctr’s advice?
      A. Giving mney t a beggar.B. Buying shes fr beggars.
      C Wearing a happy persn’s shes.D. Talking with hundreds f peple.
      11. What can yu learn frm the beggar?
      A. Happiness is frm health.B. Mney makes ne unhappy.
      C. Pr in things, happy in mind.D. N shes can make ne happy.
      D
      There are many amazing Michelin-starred restaurants arund the wrld. But have yu heard f ne that serves ice cream? Minimal, in Taiwan, China, is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.
      Minimal was pen in 2021. On the first flr, yu can buy delicius ice cream t g with six different tastes that change ften. On the secnd flr, there’s a special restaurant with a seven-curse menu (菜单). Each dish is served at a different temperature and named after it.
      The funder, Arvin Wan, lved ice cream since he was a kid. He even ate ice cream every day. Later, he started putting different fds in the fridge t make cld dishes. Nw, his hbby has becme his jb.
      Wan says ice cream is smething many f us lve as children. But ur feelings abut it will change as we grw up. Wan wants peple t feel like they’re eating ice cream fr the first time again. Michelin inspectrs (评审员) surprised by the tastes f each dish. S they gave the ice cream shp ne star.
      12. Where is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant?
      A. In China.B. In France.C. In England.D. In Germany.
      13. Yu can try ________ different tastes f ice cream in Minimal.
      A. sixB. sevenC. thirteenD. furteen
      14. Hw did Arvin Wan’s hbby becme his jb?
      A. By becming a Michelin inspectr.
      B. By starting a class abut ice cream.
      C. By pening an ice cream restaurant.
      D. By wrking as a waiter in the restaurant.
      15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
      A. The life f the funder.B. A Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.
      C. A seven-curse menu.D. A Michelin inspectr.
      二、情境交际(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
      从方框内选择合适的句子填入空白处,使对话完整,其中一项为多余选项。
      Interviewer: Tim, cngratulatins! Hw did yu start swimming?
      Tim: Thanks! I wasn’t very strng as a kid. ____16____ S my parents tk me t the pl. They just hped t make me strnger.
      Interviewer: That sunds like a gd idea. ____17____
      Tim: Yes! I had t mve my whle bdy t swim. I became fit and strng. It was als gd fr my heart. I dn’t get sick much nw.
      Interviewer: ____18____ Then hw did yu becme a swimmer?
      Tim: Smething funny happened. I jined a swimming race at the age f ten. I swam just fr fun. ____19____ Then I realised that swimming helped me s much.
      Interviewer: Wnderful! D yu want t share sme wrds with ur audience?
      Tim: Of curse. Ding sprts is a great way t stay active and healthy. ____20____
      A. Did it wrk?
      B. I ften gt sick.
      C. That’s great t hear.
      D. Everyne shuld have a try!
      E. But t everyne’s surprise, I wn!
      三、音标考查(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      根据音标提示写出单词。
      21. Smetimes they laughed at him, but he never felt any ________ /ʃeɪm/.
      22. The yung man’s parents are prud f his ________ /əˈtʃi:vmənts/.
      23. She lst all f her left arm and nearly ________ /daɪd/.
      24. Thanks t their ________ /’kʌridʒ/ and hard wrk, the team wn the match at last.
      25. It was a lt like ________ /ˈmɒdn/ ice cream.
      26. A week later, he ________ /rɪˈsi:vd/ a letter.
      27. We always visit ur relatives and friends ________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the Spring Festival.
      28. There are sme chances ________/ə’hed/ s we shuld try ur best t catch them.
      29. This dr is the nly ________ /kəˈnɛkʃən/ between the tw rms.
      30. Because she ________ /ˈsʌfəd/ frm a headache, she didn’t g t schl yesterday.
      四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      用所给词的适当形式填空。
      31. A life withut lve is like a ________ (sun) garden. S keep lve in yur heart.
      32. He smiled and said t himself, “It’s time ________ (grw) happiness again.”
      33. When she was 13, a shark ________ (attack) her.
      34. Tw years after that, she wn a tp surfing ________ (cmpete).
      35. At half-time, the Chinese team was lsing 2-0. Even ________ (badly), the team’s best player hurt her ft badly.
      36. Keep________ (run), and yu can catch up with thers.
      37. This sweet treat ________ (actual) came frm China.
      38. Thank yu fr ________ (help) thse kids withut parents.
      39. Peple wndered abut the key t their ________ (succeed).
      40. —Wh is called the Steel Rses f China?
      —The China ________ (wman) ftball team, f curse.
      五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空格内使文章完整。
      My favrite fd is prridge. I ften ____41____ up t the smell f prridge. Smetimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure prridge. ____42____ times, it’s prridge with prk and thusand-year-ld eggs. Each kind f prridge tastes ____43____ in its wn way. When I ____44____ ill, my mther always makes plain rice prridge fr me. That’s the ____45____ fd n any Chinese menu. Fr me, ____46____, it’s the best fd in the wrld. And it’s better ____47____ than a pill. Nw I’m studying away frm hme. But all the warm memries ____48____ with me. The ld days ____49____ feel s sweet in my heart. What fd ____50____ strng in yur memry?
      六、根据要求填空(共10小题,每小题1分;共10分)
      ◆一般过去式
      51. The whle family ________ (frget) abut their hungry and pr life.
      52. They ________ (fight) n and scred three gals in the last 25 minutes.
      53. The wind was s strng that Zhu Jian’s hat ________ (blw) ff.
      54. The amazing victry ________ (lead) peple t lk back at the team’s early days.
      用all, either, neither, nne填空
      55 “Shall I take a rest r stp?” he thught. ________ chice seemed fine fr smene at his age. But Zhang chse ________ f them.
      56. ________ f Zhang’s family members held their breath but ________ f them tried t stp him.
      ◆系动词填空
      57. Stir the egg mixture until it ________ (smells/ becmes) glden yellw.
      58. The dish ________ (lks/becmes) gd, and ________ (feels/tastes) even better.
      ◆介词填空
      59. But lve, in fact, is the key ________ happiness.
      60. ________ a child, Bethany Hamiltn’s dream was t becme a surfer.
      七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题1分;共5分)
      ①Many sprts have a lng histry. D yu knw the rigin (起源) f these sprts?
      ②Ftball came frm a game in Ancient China. It started abut 2,000 years ag. It was called cuju. Frm this cmes tday’s exciting game f ftball!
      ③And what abut bwling? It is a game frm Ancient Egypt. Abut 7,200 years ag, peple rlled balls at bjects t knck them dwn.
      ④Nw, let’s lk at table tennis. It began in England in the late 19th century. At that time, peple liked playing tennis utside. But n rainy days, they culdn’t g ut. S they invented an indr game—table tennis.
      ⑤Each sprt has a special stry. Sprts change, but the fun is the same.
      61. What was ftball called in Ancient China?
      ________________________
      62. When did bwling start in Ancient Egypt?
      ________________________
      63. Where did table tennis begin?
      ________________________
      64. What’s the best title f this passage?
      ________________________
      65. Draw the structure f this passage (画出这篇文章的结构图).
      ________________________
      八、写作(满分17.5分)
      66. Teens arund the wrld是一个国际青少年交流网站,近日有人在交流网站上发布了一个帖子,假设你是大明,阅读下面原帖后,用英语回帖。
      注意:
      1.70词左右;
      2.不要出现本人信息;
      3.禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇内容。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Daming, China
      七年级英语
      (时间:90分钟 满分:90分)
      2025.04
      一、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,共30分)
      阅读下列语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Happiness ften cmes frm small mments. Let’s find it thrugh these stries:
      1. Hw did Lily feel when she saw her parents?
      A. Tired.B. Thankful.C. Surprised.D. Wrried.
      2. What can be filled in the blank “________” ?
      A. Parents’ LveB. Brther’s HelpC. Friendship’s LightD. Teachers’ Care
      3. What d yu knw abut Sarah?
      A. She is kind-hearted.B. She runs slwly.
      C. She likes smiling.D. She lves the snwy day.
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章通过讲述Lily回家看到父母准备的热鸡汤、Tm的同学Emma帮他学数学、Sarah帮助滑倒的邻居搬东西回家这三个小故事,告诉我们幸福常常来自生活中的小瞬间。
      【1题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文中“Family Warmth”部分“After sprts training in winter, Lily felt tired and hungry n the playgrund. When she went hme, she saw a pt f warm chicken sup n the table. Her parents were waiting fr her with a smile.”可知,在又累又饿的时候看到父母准备的热汤以及父母的微笑,可推测Lily此时应是充满感激的。故选B。
      【2题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“When Tm had difficulty in ding maths, his classmate Emma spent lunch breaks teaching him. Their shared laughter ver numbers made difficult lessns enjyable.”可知,这里讲述的是同学之间的互相帮助,体现的是友谊,C选项“友谊之光”符合。故选C。
      【3题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文中“Helping Hands”部分“During a snwy mrning, Sarah nticed an elderly neighbr with sme bags slipping (滑倒) n ice. She ran t help him and carried his bags hme. The man’s grateful smile stayed with her all day.”可知,Sarah主动帮助了滑倒的邻居,由此可推断出她是一个心地善良的人。故选A。
      B
      Felicia Grimmenhag is frm Sweden. She desn’t want anything t get in her way f making her dream cme true, even if a life-changing accident happened.
      After a serius car accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair. But it didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
      In early June 2011, a car hit 17-year-ld Felicia. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund she lst bth f her legs. Hwever, Felicia didn’t give up trying t make her dream cme true. She began t ride as a little girl and decided t try again in the hspital. She didn’t knw if she wuld be able t make it. But after ten weeks’ training with the help f the dctrs and her cach, she culd ride nce again!
      “Riding a hrse means a lt t me,” Felicia said. “When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like I’m disabled (残疾的). I feel like a cmmn persn and I feel cnfident.” She tk part in lts f cmpetitins arund the wrld. She wanted t shw that she culd win althugh she lst bth f her legs.
      “I have learned frm this. We shuld dare t challenge urselves,” Felicia said.
      4. Hw ld is Felicia nw?
      A. 17.B. 22.C. 28.D. 31.
      5. Wh helped Felicia ride again after the accident?
      A. Her parents and cach.B. Her dctrs and cach.
      C. Her parents and dctrs.D. Her dctrs and nurses.
      6. What’s the crrect rder (顺序) f the events abut Felicia?
      ①A car hit her badly and she lst bth f her legs.
      ②She had a dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
      ③She jined in many hrse-riding cmpetitins and wn.
      ④After a ten-week training, she culd ride again.
      A. ①④②③B. ①②④③C. ②①④③D. ②③①④
      7. What’s the best title f this passage?
      A. Dare t Challenge Oneself
      B. A Serius Car Accident
      C. The Life f Felicia Grimmenhag
      D. A Famus Disabled Hrse-Riding Cach
      【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自瑞典的Felicia Grimmenhag在遭遇严重车祸失去双腿后,依然不放弃成为顶级骑手的梦想,在医生和教练帮助下重新骑马并参加比赛的故事。
      【4题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第3段“In early June 2011, a car hit 17-year-ld Felicia.”可知,从2011年到2025年经过了2025-2011=14年,17+14=31岁。故选D。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第3段“But after ten weeks’ training with the help f the dctrs and her cach, she culd ride nce again!”可知,是医生和教练帮助她再次骑马。故选B。
      【6题详解】
      推理判断题。首先,根据第2段“But it didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.”可知,她有成为顶级骑手的梦想,这是最早发生的,即②;然后,根据第3段“In early June 2011, a car hit 17-year-ld Felicia. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund she lst bth f her legs.”可知,汽车撞了她,她失去双腿,即①;接着,根据第3段“But after ten weeks’ training with the help f the dctrs and her cach, she culd ride nce again!”可知,经过十周训练她又能骑马了,即④;最后,根据第4段“She tk part in lts f cmpetitins arund the wrld.”可知,她参加了很多比赛,即③。所以正确顺序是②①④③。故选C。
      【7题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了Felicia在遭遇严重车祸失去双腿后,勇敢挑战自我,坚持追求梦想并取得成绩的故事。所以A选项“敢于挑战自我”符合文章主旨,是最佳标题。故选A。
      C
      There lived a king. He was healthy and had lts f mney. All the peple in his cuntry were afraid f him. He thught he wasn’t healthy, s he was nt happy all day. Then he went t see a dctr.
      The dctrs in his cuntry culdn’t cure (治疗) him, s the king was angry with them. One day tw great dctrs frm anther cuntry came t see him. The king said t them, “If yu can cure me and make me happy, I’ll give yu all yu want.” The first dctr lked ver the king. He didn’t find anything wrng with him. “Oh, king, yu are very well,” said the dctr. “Yu think yu are unhealthy and that makes yu unhappy.” Hearing that, the king was angry and drve the dctr away.
      The ther dctr knew that, s he said, “King, yu’ll be all right if yu find a happy persn and yu wear his shes.” The king was happy t hear this, and gave the dctr a lt f mney.
      The king asked hundreds f peple if they were happy. All f them said they were smetimes happy but smetimes nt. At last, he met a beggar wh said he was always happy.
      “Give me yur shes quickly,” said the king, “And I’ll make yu have lts f mney.” The beggar said, “Srry, I never wear shes.”
      8. Why was the king unhappy all day?
      A. He was rich but unhealthy.
      B N dctrs culd cure his illness.
      C. Peple in his cuntry were afraid f him.
      D. He thught smething was wrng with him.
      9. What did the first dctr think f the king?
      A. He was badly ill.B. He was in gd health.
      C. He was very kind.D. He was very psitive.
      10. What was the secnd dctr’s advice?
      A. Giving mney t a beggar.B. Buying shes fr beggars.
      C. Wearing a happy persn’s shes.D. Talking with hundreds f peple.
      11. What can yu learn frm the beggar?
      A. Happiness is frm health.B. Mney makes ne unhappy.
      C. Pr in things, happy in mind.D. N shes can make ne happy.
      【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述一位自认为不健康的国王通过寻找快乐之人的鞋子最终领悟幸福真谛的过程。
      【8题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He thught he wasn’t healthy, s he was nt happy all day.”可知,国王不开心是因为他觉得自己身体有问题。故选D。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The first dctr lked ver the king. He didn’t find anything wrng with him. ‘Oh, king, yu are very well,’ said the dctr.”可知,第一位医生认为国王身体健康。故选B。
      【10题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The ther dctr knew that, s he said, ‘King, yu’ll be all right if yu find a happy persn and yu wear his shes.’”可知,第二位医生的建议是穿上一个快乐的人的鞋子。故选C。
      【11题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第4段“At last, he met a beggar wh said he was always happy.”以及第5段“The beggar said, ‘Srry, I never wear shes.’”可知,乞丐虽然贫穷,没有鞋子穿,但是精神上是快乐的,选项C“物质匮乏,精神富足”符合。故选C。
      D
      There are many amazing Michelin-starred restaurants arund the wrld. But have yu heard f ne that serves ice cream? Minimal, in Taiwan, China, is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.
      Minimal was pen in 2021. On the first flr, yu can buy delicius ice cream t g with six different tastes that change ften. On the secnd flr, there’s a special restaurant with a seven-curse menu (菜单). Each dish is served at a different temperature and named after it.
      The funder, Arvin Wan, lved ice cream since he was a kid. He even ate ice cream every day. Later, he started putting different fds in the fridge t make cld dishes. Nw, his hbby has becme his jb.
      Wan says ice cream is smething many f us lve as children. But ur feelings abut it will change as we grw up. Wan wants peple t feel like they’re eating ice cream fr the first time again. Michelin inspectrs (评审员) surprised by the tastes f each dish. S they gave the ice cream shp ne star.
      12. Where is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant?
      A. In China.B. In France.C. In England.D. In Germany.
      13. Yu can try ________ different tastes f ice cream in Minimal.
      A. sixB. sevenC. thirteenD. furteen
      14. Hw did Arvin Wan’s hbby becme his jb?
      A. By becming a Michelin inspectr.
      B. By starting a class abut ice cream.
      C. By pening an ice cream restaurant.
      D. By wrking as a waiter in the restaurant.
      15 What’s the passage mainly abut?
      A. The life f the funder.B. A Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.
      C. A seven-curse menu.D. A Michelin inspectr.
      【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了位于中国台湾的全球首家米其林星级冰淇淋餐厅Minimal,包括其特色菜单、创始人故事以及获得米其林评级的原因。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Minimal, in Taiwan, China, is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.”可知世界上第一家米其林星级冰淇淋餐厅位于中国台湾。故选A。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“On the first flr, yu can buy delicius ice cream t g with six different tastes that change ften.”可知在Minimal可以品尝到六种不同口味的冰淇淋。故选A。
      14题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The funder, Arvin Wan, lved ice cream since he was a kid…Later, he started putting different fds in the fridge t make cld dishes. Nw, his hbby has becme his jb.”可知Arvin Wan是冰激凌餐厅Minimal的创始人,他通过开冰淇淋餐厅将爱好变成了工作。故选C。
      【15题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了全球首家米其林星级冰淇淋餐厅Minimal的相关情况。故选B。
      二、情境交际(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
      从方框内选择合适的句子填入空白处,使对话完整,其中一项为多余选项。
      Interviewer: Tim, cngratulatins! Hw did yu start swimming?
      Tim: Thanks! I wasn’t very strng as a kid. ____16____ S my parents tk me t the pl. They just hped t make me strnger.
      Interviewer: That sunds like a gd idea. ____17____
      Tim: Yes! I had t mve my whle bdy t swim. I became fit and strng. It was als gd fr my heart. I dn’t get sick much nw.
      Interviewer: ____18____ Then hw did yu becme a swimmer?
      Tim: Smething funny happened. I jined a swimming race at the age f ten. I swam just fr fun. ____19____ Then I realised that swimming helped me s much.
      Interviewer: Wnderful! D yu want t share sme wrds with ur audience?
      Tim: Of curse. Ding sprts is a great way t stay active and healthy. ____20____
      A. Did it wrk?
      B. I ften gt sick.
      C. That’s great t hear.
      D. Everyne shuld have a try!
      E. But t everyne’s surprise, I wn!
      【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是对记者对Tim的采访,主要谈论了Tim如何爱上游泳并成为游泳运动员的事迹。
      【16题详解】
      根据前文“I wasn’t very strng as a kid.”和后文“S my parents tk me t the pl.”可知此处应说明身体虚弱的表现,选项B“我经常生病。”符合情景。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      根据前文“That sunds like a gd idea.”和答语“Yes! I had t mve my whle bdy…”可知此处应询问游泳效果,选项A“这有效果吗?”符合情景。故选A。
      【18题详解】
      根据上文“I dn’t get sick much nw.”可知此处应对Tim健康状况改善表达开心,选项C“听到这个真好。”符合情景。故选C。
      【19题详解】
      根据前文“I swam just fr fun.”和后文“Then I realised…”可知此处应描述比赛中的意外情况,选项E“但让所有人惊讶的是,我赢了!”符合情景。故选E。
      【20题详解】
      根据前文“Ding sprts is a great way…”可知此处应给出鼓励性总结,选项D“每个人都应该试试!”符合情景。故选D。
      三、音标考查(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      根据音标提示写出单词。
      21. Smetimes they laughed at him, but he never felt any ________ /ʃeɪm/.
      【答案】shame
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:尽管有时他们会嘲笑他,但他从未感到任何羞耻。根据音标提示:/ʃeɪm/ 对应的单词是 shame“羞耻、羞愧”。any后接可数名词或不可数名词,shame表示“羞耻,羞愧”等抽象情感时,为不可数名词。故填shame。
      22. The yung man’s parents are prud f his ________ /əˈtʃi:vmənts/.
      【答案】achievements
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这个年轻人的父母为他的成就感到骄傲。根据音标/əˈtʃi:vmənts/可知,对应单词为achievements,是名词achievement“成就”的复数形式,表示年轻人的成就不止一个,符合句意。故填achievements。
      23. She lst all f her left arm and nearly ________ /daɪd/.
      【答案】died
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:她失去了左臂,几乎死去。根据音标提示可知,空处应填died“死亡”,过去式。故填died。
      24. Thanks t their ________ /’kʌridʒ/ and hard wrk, the team wn the match at last.
      【答案】curage
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:由于他们的勇气和努力,球队最终赢得了比赛。根据音标提示可知,此处为名词curage“勇气”。故填curage。
      25. It was a lt like ________ /ˈmɒdn/ ice cream.
      【答案】mdern
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:它很像现代冰淇淋。根据音标/ˈmɒdn/可知,对应单词为mdern“现代的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词ice cream。故填mdern。
      26. A week later, he ________ /rɪˈsi:vd/ a letter.
      【答案】received
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:一周后,他收到了一封信。根据音标/rɪˈsi:vd/可知,对应单词为received,是动词receive的过去式,“A week later”是过去的时间,在句中描述过去发生的动作。故填received。
      27. We always visit ur relatives and friends ________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the Spring Festival.
      【答案】during
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们总是在春节期间拜访我们的亲戚和朋友。根据音标/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/可知,对应单词为during,介词,表示“在……期间”,与“the Spring Festival”构成介词短语,作时间状语。故填during。
      28. There are sme chances ________/ə’hed/, s we shuld try ur best t catch them.
      【答案】ahead
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:前方有一些机会,所以我们应该尽最大努力抓住它们。根据音标/əˈhed/可知,单词是ahead“在前面的”,在题中为形容词后置修饰chances,符合语境。故填ahead。
      29. This dr is the nly ________ /kəˈnɛkʃən/ between the tw rms.
      【答案】cnnectin
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这扇门是这两个房间之间唯一的连接。根据音标/kəˈnɛkʃən/,单词是cnnectin“连接,联系”。该词是名词形式,符合句子语境,故填cnnectin。
      30. Because she ________ /ˈsʌfəd/ frm a headache, she didn’t g t schl yesterday.
      【答案】suffered
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:因为她头疼,所以昨天没去上学。根据音标/ˈsʌfəd/可知,对应单词为suffered,是动词suffer的过去式,“yesterday”是过去的时间,在句中描述过去发生的动作。故填suffered。
      四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      用所给词的适当形式填空。
      31. A life withut lve is like a ________ (sun) garden. S keep lve in yur heart.
      【答案】sunless
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。所以要把爱留在心里。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词garden;根据“A life withut lve is like ”可知,没有爱就如同没有阳光,sun的形容词形式sunless表示“没有阳光的”,符合语境。故填sunless。
      32. He smiled and said t himself, “It’s time ________ (grw) happiness again.”
      【答案】t grw
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他微笑着自言自语道:“又到了再次种植幸福的时候了。”句型“It’s time t d sth.”是固定结构,意为“到做某事的时间了”,所以用动词不定式t grw作后置定语,修饰time,说明是什么样的时间。故填t grw。
      33. When she was 13, a shark ________ (attack) her.
      【答案】attacked
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当她13岁时,一条鲨鱼袭击了她。根据“When she was 13”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以要用一般过去时,attack的过去式是attacked。故填attacked。
      34. Tw years after that, she wn a tp surfing ________ (cmpete).
      【答案】cmpetitin
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在那之后的两年,她赢得了一项顶级冲浪比赛。此空前有冠词“a”修饰,并且在句中作宾语,应用“cmpete”的名词形式cmpetitin“比赛”。故填cmpetitin。
      35. At half-time, the Chinese team was lsing 2-0. Even ________ (badly), the team’s best player hurt her ft badly.
      【答案】wrse
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:中场休息时,中国队以2-0落后。更糟糕的是,球队的最佳球员脚部严重受伤。此空前有“Even”修饰,与前句进行比较,应用“badly”的比较级wrse“更糟地”。故填wrse。
      36. Keep________ (run), and yu can catch up with thers.
      【答案】running
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:继续跑,你会赶上别人的。根据短语“keep ding sth.(继续做某事)”可知,此空应填run的动名词形式running作宾语。故填running。
      37. This sweet treat ________ (actual) came frm China.
      【答案】actually
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这个甜点实际上源自中国。空处修饰全句,应用“actual”的副词形式actually“实际上”,作状语。故填actually。
      38. Thank yu fr ________ (help) thse kids withut parents.
      【答案】helping
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:感谢你帮助那些没有父母的孩子。Thank yu fr ding sth.“感谢你做某事”,固定搭配。故空处需动名词。故填helping。
      39. Peple wndered abut the key t their ________ (succeed).
      【答案】success
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:人们想知道成功的秘诀。此空前有形容词性物主代词“their”修饰,应用“succeed”的名词形式success“成功”,作“t”的宾语。故填success。
      40. —Wh is called the Steel Rses f China?
      —The China ________ (wman) ftball team, f curse.
      【答案】wmen’s
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——谁被称为中国的铿锵玫瑰?——当然是中国女子足球队。分析句子可知空处指是中国女子足球队,wmen’s ftball team“女子足球队”,故填wmen’s。
      五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
      从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空格内使文章完整。
      My favrite fd is prridge. I ften ____41____ up t the smell f prridge. Smetimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure prridge. ____42____ times, it’s prridge with prk and thusand-year-ld eggs. Each kind f prridge tastes ____43____ in its wn way. When I ____44____ ill, my mther always makes plain rice prridge fr me. That’s the ____45____ fd n any Chinese menu. Fr me, ____46____, it’s the best fd in the wrld. And it’s better ____47____ than a pill. Nw I’m studying away frm hme. But all the warm memries ____48____ with me. The ld days ____49____ feel s sweet in my heart. What fd ____50____ strng in yur memry?
      【答案】41. wake
      42. Other 43. delicius
      44. fall 45. simplest
      46. hwever
      47. medicine
      48. stay 49. still
      50. remains
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过描述作者对粥的喜爱,展现了不同种类粥的美味以及粥在作者生病时带来的温暖回忆,表达了粥对作者而言不仅是食物更是情感的寄托。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我经常在粥的香味中醒来。根据“I ften…up t the smell f prridge.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词wake“唤醒”,wake up“醒来”,本句为一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词用原形即可。故填wake。
      【42题详解】
      句意:其他时候,是皮蛋瘦肉粥。根据“Smetimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure prridge…times…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指其他时候,应用ther“其他的”修饰“times”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Other。
      【43题详解】
      句意:每种粥都有自己独特的美味。根据“Each kind f prridge tastes…in its wn way”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词delicius“美味的”,位于系动词“tastes”后作表语。故填delicius。
      【44题详解】
      句意:当我生病时,母亲总会给我煮白粥。根据“When I…ill…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词“fall”,fall ill“生病”,主语是“I”,动词用原形即可。故填fall。
      【45题详解】
      句意:这是中国任意菜单上最简单的食物。根据“That’s the…fd n any Chinese menu.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词最高级simplest “最简单的”,修饰“fd”。故填simplest。
      【46题详解】
      句意:但对我来说,这是世界上最好的食物。“it’s the best fd in the wrld”和前句“That’s the simplest fd n any Chinese menu.”是转折关系,结合备选词汇可知,此处应用hwever“但是”,表转折。故填hwever。
      【47题详解】
      句意:它是比药片更好的药。根据“it’s better…than a pill.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用名词medicine“药”,不可数。故填medicine。
      【48题详解】
      句意:所有温暖的回忆都陪伴着我。根据“But all the warm memries…with me.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词“stay”,stay with sb.“伴随某人”,主语“all the warm memries”是复数,动词用原形即可。故填stay。
      【49题详解】
      句意:旧时光在我心中依旧如此甜蜜。根据句子结构“The ld days…feel s sweet in my heart.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处缺少副词,应用still“仍旧”,修饰动词“feel”。故填still。
      【50题详解】
      句意:什么食物在你的记忆中依然深刻?根据“What fd…strng in yur memry?”可知,此处缺少动词,结合备选词汇可知应用remains“保持”,主语“What fd”是第三人称单数,动词需用单三形式。故填remains。
      六、根据要求填空(共10小题,每小题1分;共10分)
      ◆一般过去式
      51. The whle family ________ (frget) abut their hungry and pr life.
      【答案】frgt
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:全家人都忘记了他们饥饿贫穷的生活。frget意思是“忘记”,若描述过去发生的一次“忘记”行为,时态需用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填frgt。
      52. They ________ (fight) n and scred three gals in the last 25 minutes.
      【答案】fught
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他们继续战斗,在最后25分钟内进了三个球。fight“战斗”,根据scred可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式fught。故填fught。
      53. The wind was s strng that Zhu Jian’s hat ________ (blw) ff.
      【答案】was blwn
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:风太大了,周健的帽子被吹掉了。blw“吹”,从句的主语是hat,与blw ff之间是被动关系,即帽子是“被吹掉”的,且根据“The wind was s strng”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were+过去分词”。hat是单数,所以用was,blw的过去分词为blwn。故填was blwn。
      54. The amazing victry ________ (lead) peple t lk back at the team’s early days.
      【答案】led
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这场惊人的胜利让人们回顾了球队的早期岁月。此处表示过去的事情,应用一般过去时,应填led。故填led。
      用all, either, neither, nne填空
      55. “Shall I take a rest r stp?” he thught. ________ chice seemed fine fr smene at his age. But Zhang chse ________ f them.
      56. ________ f Zhang’s family members held their breath but ________ f them tried t stp him.
      【答案】55. ①. Either ②. neither
      56. ①. All ②. nne
      【解析】
      【55题详解】
      句意:“我该休息还是停下?”他想。两个选择对他这个年级的人来说都合适。但是张两个都没选。根据“Shall I take a rest r stp?”可知此题是在两者当中做选择,应用either“两者中的任意一个”或neither“两者都不”;根据“…chice seemed fine fr smene at his age.”可知第一空指选择两个当中的任意一个,应用“either”,位于句首首字母需大写;根据“But”可知第二空表示转折,应用“neither”表示两个都不选。故填Either;neither。
      【56题详解】
      句意:张的所有家人都屏住了呼吸,但是没有人试图阻止他。根据“Zhang’s family members”可知此题指三者或以上,应用all“全都”或nne“都不”;根据句意“…f Zhang’s family members held their breath but…f them tried t stp him.”可知第一空应用“all”表示家人都屏住了呼吸,位于句首首字母需大写,后面“but”表示转折,应用“nne”表示没有人阻止他。故填All;nne。
      ◆系动词填空
      57. Stir the egg mixture until it ________ (smells/ becmes) glden yellw.
      【答案】becmes
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:搅拌鸡蛋混合物,直到它变成金黄色。根据“Stir the egg mixture”以及“glden yellw”可知,此处表示颜色上面变化,becmes“变成”符合。故填becmes。
      58. The dish ________ (lks/becmes) gd, and ________ (feels/tastes) even better.
      【答案】 ①. lks ②. tastes
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这道菜看起来不错,尝起来更好。分析句子结构可知,“The dish”是句子的主语,“gd”和“better”是表语,用来描述主语“the dish”的特征,结合语境,应是先从视觉上判断菜看起来不错,然后通过品尝得知味道更好,因此系动词lks“看起来”和tastes“尝起来”,符合语境。故填lks;tastes。
      ◆介词填空
      59. But lve, in fact, is the key ________ happiness.
      【答案】t
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:但事实上,爱才是幸福的关键。the key t...是固定搭配 ,意思是“……的关键;……的答案;……的钥匙”,其中t是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。故填t。
      60. ________ a child, Bethany Hamiltn’s dream was t becme a surfer.
      【答案】As
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:作为一个孩子,贝瑟尼・汉密尔顿的梦想是成为一名冲浪者。根据“ child...”及语境可知,此处是介绍Bethany Hamiltn小时候的梦想,应是“作为孩子”,as“作为”,介词,引导一个介词短语作状语,在句中表示时间或条件的一种背景情况,符合语境,首字母大写。故填As。
      七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题1分;共5分)
      ①Many sprts have a lng histry. D yu knw the rigin (起源) f these sprts?
      ②Ftball came frm a game in Ancient China. It started abut 2,000 years ag. It was called cuju. Frm this cmes tday’s exciting game f ftball!
      ③And what abut bwling? It is a game frm Ancient Egypt. Abut 7,200 years ag, peple rlled balls at bjects t knck them dwn.
      ④Nw, let’s lk at table tennis. It began in England in the late 19th century. At that time, peple liked playing tennis utside. But n rainy days, they culdn’t g ut. S they invented an indr game—table tennis.
      ⑤Each sprt has a special stry. Sprts change, but the fun is the same.
      61. What was ftball called in Ancient China?
      ________________________
      62. When did bwling start in Ancient Egypt?
      ________________________
      63. Where did table tennis begin?
      ________________________
      64 What’s the best title f this passage?
      ________________________
      65. Draw the structure f this passage (画出这篇文章的结构图).
      ________________________
      【答案】61. It was called cuju.
      62. Abut 7,200 years ag.
      63. It began in England.
      64. The Origins f Sme Sprts
      65.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了足球、保龄球和乒乓球这三项运动的起源,最后总结每种运动都有特别的故事,运动在变化但乐趣不变。
      【61题详解】
      根据文章第②段“Ftball came frm a game in Ancient China. It started abut 2,000 years ag. It was called cuju.”可知,在中国古代足球被叫做蹴鞠。故填It was called cuju.
      【62题详解】
      根据文章第③段“And what abut bwling? It is a game frm Ancient Egypt. Abut 7,200 years ag, peple rlled balls at bjects t knck them dwn.”可知,保龄球在古埃及大约7200年前开始。故填Abut 7,200 years ag.
      【63题详解】
      根据文章第④段“Nw, let’s lk at table tennis. It began in England in the late 19th century.”可知,乒乓球起源于英国。故填It began in England.
      【64题详解】
      通读全文可知,文章开篇提出许多运动有悠久历史并引出运动起源的话题,接着分别介绍了足球、保龄球和乒乓球的起源,最后总结每种运动都有特别故事。所以文章主要围绕一些运动的起源展开,The Origins f Sme Sprts“一些运动的起源”作为标题最合适。故填The Origins f Sme Sprts.
      【65题详解】
      通读全文可知,文章第①段引出主题,是总起部分;第②③④段分别具体介绍了足球、保龄球、乒乓球的起源,属于分述部分;第⑤段总结全文,说明每种运动有特别故事以及运动和乐趣的关系。所以文章结构为“总-分-总”,结构图如图所示。故填。
      八、写作(满分17.5分)
      66. Teens arund the wrld是一个国际青少年交流网站,近日有人在交流网站上发布了一个帖子,假设你是大明,阅读下面原帖后,用英语回帖。
      注意:
      1.70词左右;
      2.不要出现本人信息;
      3.禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇内容。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Daming, China
      【答案】例文
      My favrite sprts star is Su Bingtian frm China. He’s a sprinter. In 2021, he ran 100 meters in 9.83 secnds, breaking the Asian recrd! He’s als the first Asian t reach the Olympic 100m final in ver 30 years. I admire him because he never stps trying, even when things are tugh. His hard wrk shws that with effrt, nthing is impssible. He inspires me t push my limits. What abut thers?
      Daming, China
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,点明你最喜欢的体育明星是谁;
      第二步,你所了解的事迹;
      第三步,阐述你喜欢的原因。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①break the recrd打破记录
      ②admire敬仰
      [高分句型]
      I admire him because he never stps trying, even when things are tugh.(because引导的原因状语从句)
      Family Warmth
      After sprts training in winter, Lily felt tired and hungry n the playgrund. When she went hme, she saw a pt f warm chicken sup n the table. Her parents were waiting fr her with a smile.
      ________
      When Tm had difficulty in ding maths, his classmate Emma spent lunch breaks teaching him. Their shared laughter ver numbers made difficult lessns enjyable.
      Helping Hands
      During a snwy mrning, Sarah nticed an elderly neighbr with sme bags slipping (滑倒) n ice. She ran t help him and carried his bags hme. The man’s grateful smile stayed with her all day.
      stay; ther; hwever; remains; simplest; delicius; fall; still; medicine; wake
      Teens arund the wrld
      Subject: sprts heres
      Hey, guys. Everyne has his wn favurite sprts team r sprts star. What abut yurs? D yu knw anything abut it/him/her? Why d yu like it/him/her? Please share yurs with us.
      Amy, America
      Family Warmth
      After sprts training in winter, Lily felt tired and hungry n the playgrund. When she went hme, she saw a pt f warm chicken sup n the table. Her parents were waiting fr her with a smile.
      ________
      When Tm had difficulty in ding maths, his classmate Emma spent lunch breaks teaching him. Their shared laughter ver numbers made difficult lessns enjyable.
      Helping Hands
      During a snwy mrning, Sarah nticed an elderly neighbr with sme bags slipping (滑倒) n ice. She ran t help him and carried his bags hme. The man’s grateful smile stayed with her all day.
      stay; ther; hwever; remains; simplest; delicius; fall; still; medicine; wake
      Teens arund the wrld
      Subject: sprts heres
      Hey, guys. Everyne has his wn favurite sprts team r sprts star. What abut yurs? D yu knw anything abut it/him/her? Why d yu like it/him/her? Please share yurs with us.
      Amy, America

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