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      山东省潍坊市安丘城区2024-2025学年下学期3月份阶段性考试七年级英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份山东省潍坊市安丘城区2024-2025学年下学期3月份阶段性考试七年级英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共24页。试卷主要包含了单选,阅读理解,情景交际,选词填空,根据音标提示写出下列单词,词汇应用,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、单选(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      1. In winter the freezing wind ________ acrss the flr all night lng.
      A. sweepB. sweptC. gD. went
      2. ________ chice — a hiking trip r a beach hliday—means a break frm wrk.
      A. EitherB. BthC. NeitherD. Nne
      3. But lve, in fact, is the key t ________.
      A. happyB. happinessC. reviewD. experience
      4. Tm ________ happy t play chess with her brther yesterday.
      A. beB. isC. wasD. were
      5. Lk at her nw she ________ sleeping in her wn basket.
      A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking
      6. Smetimes they ________ at him.
      A. mvedB. tuchedC. helpedD. laughed
      7. Ling Ling ________ his hair lng fr ver tw years.
      A. keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept
      8. T my ________, Lingling wn the running race.
      A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. t surprise
      9. Zhu jian ________ put the hair int a bag.
      A. careB. carefulC. carelessD. carefully
      10. It’s time ________ happiness again.
      A. grwB. grewC. t grwD. grwing
      二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      11. If yu want t see Amazn rainfrest yu can g t ________.
      A. BrazilB. CngC. AustraliaD. Cambdia
      12. Which rainfrest is in Africa?
      A Amazn RainfrestB. Cng RainfrestC. Daintree RainfrestD. Sutheast Asian Rainfrest.
      13. Hw des Daintree rainfrest get the name?
      A. Frm a river in the rainfrest.B. Frm ne f the rainfrest animals.
      C. Frm a famus gelgist.D. Frm an interesting plant.
      14. Frm the text, we learn that ________.
      A. Amazn Rainfrest runs thrugh 7 cuntriesB. Cng River is the largest river in the wrld
      C. Daintree Rainfrest is the yungest rainfrestD. We can see Bengal tigers in Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
      15. Wh is the text written fr?
      A Parents.B. Nurses.C. Visitrs.D. Athletes.
      B
      Once, a yung man had a lng trip by train. As time ges by, he started feeling bred. He tk ut his travel map and cunted all the stps n his way. T his surprise, there were ver 60 small statins! This made him feel impatient abut all these stps. At every small statin, he ran t the steward and asked, “Why is it taking s lng? Hw far is the next statin?”
      The steward, an ld man with white hair, kindly invited him t sit in his small ffice. The yung traveler said impatiently t the steward, “The train had t stp at every stp. Dn’t yu think it’s bring t have s many stps befre reaching the end? I just want t get t my destinatin (目的地) as sn as pssible.”
      The steward smiled and said, “I have been wrking n this train fr ver 30 years. I never pay attentin t thse small statins. I nly remember where I set ff and where my jurney ends. In between, I just fcus n ding my jb.”
      The yung traveler lwered his head and started t think quietly
      Life is the same. Even thugh we have many stps alng the way, we dn’t need t wrry abut each ne. We just need t remember ur gal and keep mving frward.
      16. What made the yung man feel impatient during his trip?
      A. Missing his stp.B. His travel map.
      C. Getting n help frm the steward.D. The many stps alng the way.
      17. What did the steward d after the yung man run t him?
      A. He was angry and shuted at the yung man.B. He shwed the yung man all the small statins.
      C. He fund a nice place fr the yung t sit.D. He invited the yung man t his small ffice.
      18. What d yu think f the steward?
      A. He is t ld t wrk.B. He is impatient.
      C. He is kind and patient.D. He is helpless.
      19. What will the man prbably d after talking with the steward?
      A. He will laugh at the steward.B. He will d sme reading quietly.
      C. He will fight with the steward.D. He will keep asking the steward why it is taking s lng.
      20. What lessn can the stry give us?
      A. Dn’t depend n thers.B. The jurney is mre imprtant than the end.
      C. Be plite t the steward.D. See the gal, nt just the small stps.
      C
      A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu practise every day? Wuldn’t it be better t nly fcus n yur lessns? Well, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
      First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬). It gives yu mre energy and makes yu feel happier.
      Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect their caches (教练), teammates and players frm the ther team. Many studies say if a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
      Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in clean air. All f these things are imprtant.
      Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter. Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
      21. What’s the purpse (目的) f Paragraph 1?
      A. T tell a stry.B. T ask fr advice.
      C. T intrduce the tpic.D. T share knwledge (知识) f sprts.
      22. Which f the fllwing is true abut sprts accrding t the passage?
      A All exercise can bring peple happiness and health.
      B. When ding sprts, we shuld respect everyne in the game.
      C. If yung peple d mre sprts, they will have mre prblems.
      D. When endrphins are made in ur bdy, we will get angry easily.
      23. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
      A. Reprts.B. Sprts.C. Prblems.D. Rules.
      24. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
      A. B. C. D.
      25. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      A. Sprts are gd fr peple.B. Sprts make peple g utside.
      C. Sprts are just fr prfessinals.D. Sprts teach peple t wrk hard.
      三、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
      选择恰当的句子完成下列对话。
      Narratr: Once upn a time, there was a twn called “The Twn f Tears”. ____26____ One day, a wise man came t the twn. He decided t help the peple there find happiness. The wise man tld a funny jke.
      Wise man: ____27____ Because it has t many prblems.
      Narratr: After peple stpped laughing, the wise man tld the same jke again.
      Man 1: Why is he telling us the same jke?
      Man 2: ____28____
      The wise man tld the jke a third time. Nw n ne laughed.
      Wman: (calling ut) Why d yu tell the same jke again and again? ____29____.
      Wise man: (peaceful and smiling) Yu can’t laugh at the same jke again and again. S why d yu cry ver the same prblem again and again? ____30____ And that, my friends, is the key t happiness.
      A. Can’t he think f a new ne?
      B. We want t learn the key t happiness.
      C. Peple there were always sad.
      D. Stay psitive and mve n.
      E. Why is the maths lk sad?
      四、选词填空(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
      选词并用其适当形式填空,有两项多余。
      (A. find B. keep C. tuch D. buy E. make F. bath G. let)
      Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival. It’s als Duanwu’s birthday! We ___31___ her and made a “cat-fd cake” fr her. We ___32___ her a year ag tday. She was dirty and ill. We tried ___33___ her, and decided ___34___ her jin ur family. And we made that day her birthday!
      Lk at her nw! She likes sleeping in her wn basket. Our lve ___35___ her a happy princess!
      五、根据音标提示写出下列单词(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
      36. In my ________ /ə'pɪnjən/, happiness cmes frm ur chices.
      37. Fllwing schl ________ /ru:lz/ is an imprtant part f schl life.
      38. The children were very excited when they heard the ________ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ news.
      39. Charlie finally gt a glden ticket and had a wnderful ________ /trɪp/ t the chclate factry.
      40. The wind blew all night lng and ________ /'faInəli/ stpped in the mrning.
      41. Zhu Jian kept his hair lng t make wigs fr kids with ________ /’kænsə/.
      42. Jhn went t see a dctr yesterday, because he had a ________ /'stʌməkeɪk/.
      43. It is a gd habit t keep a ________ /ˈrekɔːd/ f yur thughts in yur ntebk.
      44. Rbert was feeling bad during the cmpetitin. ________ /haʊ'evə/, he didn’t give up.
      45. If ________ /ˈpɒsəbl/, he will keep training fr the next Olympic Games.
      六、词汇应用(共10小题,每小题2分:满分20分)
      46. The wind was strng. Zhu Jian’s hat ________ (blw) ff.
      47. The dg ________ (fall) int the river and a man helped it ut.
      48. I felt very ________ (surprise) t meet yu here. I thught yu were in Nanjing.
      49. Can yu make a right ________ (chse) when yu face difficulties?
      50. He is prud f being ne f the activity ________ (member).
      51. She always teaches her students t think ________ (psitive).
      52. The teacher decided ________ (give) us less hmewrk.
      53. The rainbw (彩虹) in the sky is s ________ (magic)!
      54. My parents always encurage me ________ (read) mre bks in my free time.
      55. Many peple ften watch the by ________ (play) with a dg.
      七、写作(满分20分)
      A. 看图写句。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
      根据图片和提示写句子。
      56. (sit with, listen t)
      _________________________________________________________________
      57. (different pinins, same)
      _________________________________________________________________
      58. (barber, cut… shrt)
      _________________________________________________________________
      59. (cheer, crss, line)
      _________________________________________________________________
      60. (give up, surf)
      _________________________________________________________________
      B. 主题写作(满分10分)
      61. 假如你是李华,是7年级一班的学生,本周是你校的英语节活动内容之一是开展以“The Secrets f Happiness”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你根据以下思维导图写一篇80字左右的英语演讲稿,谈一谈你对幸福的理解。
      1.文中不得出现真实的校名,人名。
      2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出不计入总词数
      Hell everyne. My name is Li Hua. I’m frm Class One, Grade Seven, I’m very happy t talk abut the secrets f happiness here with yu.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Thank yu fr listening. And I wish all f yu a happy life.
      2024-2025学年第二学期
      七年级英语第一次学科素养展示
      一、单选(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      1. In winter the freezing wind ________ acrss the flr all night lng.
      A. sweepB. sweptC. gD. went
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:冬天,寒冷的风整夜吹过地面。
      考查动词辨析及时态。sweep猛烈吹过;swept猛烈吹过,过去式;g去;went去,过去式。根据“wind”可知,此处应是指刮风,sweep acrss“席卷; 横扫”,是固定词组;句子中的时间状语“all night lng”暗示动作发生在过去,需使用过去式。故选B。
      2. ________ chice — a hiking trip r a beach hliday—means a break frm wrk.
      A. EitherB. BthC. NeitherD. Nne
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:任一选择——徒步旅行或者海滩度假——都意味着从工作中休息一下。
      考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个;Bth两者都;Neither两者都不;Nne三者或以上都不。根据“a hiking trip r a beach hliday—means a break frm wrk”可知选择两者中的任何一个都意味着从工作中休息一天。故选A。
      3. But lve in fact, is the key t ________.
      A. happyB. happinessC. reviewD. experience
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:但事实上,爱是幸福的关键。
      考查词汇辨析。happy幸福的,形容词;happiness幸福,名词;review复习,动词;experience经验,名词。根据“But lve, in fact, is the key t ...”结合常识可知爱是幸福的关键,t后用名词。故选B。
      4. Tm ________ happy t play chess with her brther yesterday.
      A. beB. isC. wasD. were
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:Tm昨天很高兴和她弟弟下棋。
      考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知,句子需要使用过去时态,主语“Tm”是单数,因此用“was”。故选C。
      5. Lk at her nw she ________ sleeping in her wn basket.
      A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:看看她现在,她喜欢睡在自己的篮子里。
      考查时态。根据“nw”可知表示现在的一般事实,用一般现在时,主语she后接动词第三人称单数形式“likes”。故选B。
      6. Smetimes they ________ at him.
      A. mvedB. tuchedC. helpedD. laughed
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:有时他们嘲笑他。
      考查动词辨析。mved移动;tuched触摸;helped帮助;laughed嘲笑。laugh at意为“嘲笑”,动词短语。故选D。
      7. Ling Ling ________ his hair lng fr ver tw years.
      A keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:玲玲留长发已经两年多了。
      考查时态。根据时间状语“fr ver tw years”,表示持续状态,用一般现在时“keeps”。故选B。
      8. T my ________, Lingling wn the running race.
      A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. t surprise
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,玲玲赢得了赛跑。
      考查词义辨析。surprise惊讶(名词),(使)吃惊(动词);surprising令人惊讶的;surprised惊讶的;t surprise使惊讶,不定式结构。t ne’s surprise“令人惊讶的是”,是固定搭配。故选A。
      9. Zhu jian ________ put the hair int a bag.
      A. careB. carefulC. carelessD. carefully
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:周健小心翼翼地把头发放进袋子里。
      考查词汇辨析。care关心,名词;careful小心的,形容词;careless粗心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。分析句子可知,空处应填一个副词修饰动词put。故选D。
      10. It’s time ________ happiness again.
      A. grwB. grewC. t grwD. grwing
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:是时候再次培育幸福了。
      考查非谓语动词。It’s time t d sth“到做某事的时间了”,此处应用不定式t grw。故选C。
      二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      11. If yu want t see Amazn rainfrest yu can g t ________.
      A. BrazilB. CngC. AustraliaD. Cambdia
      12. Which rainfrest is in Africa?
      A. Amazn RainfrestB. Cng RainfrestC. Daintree RainfrestD. Sutheast Asian Rainfrest.
      13. Hw des Daintree rainfrest get the name?
      A. Frm a river in the rainfrest.B. Frm ne f the rainfrest animals.
      C. Frm a famus gelgist.D. Frm an interesting plant.
      14. Frm the text, we learn that ________.
      A. Amazn Rainfrest runs thrugh 7 cuntriesB. Cng River is the largest river in the wrld
      C. Daintree Rainfrest is the yungest rainfrestD. We can see Bengal tigers in Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
      15. Wh is the text written fr?
      A. Parents.B. Nurses.C. Visitrs.D. Athletes.
      【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上的四大热带雨林:亚马逊雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林和刚果雨林,分别介绍了它们的地理位置、特点和相关信息。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.”可知,亚马逊雨林流经8个国家,其中包括巴西。因此,如果想看亚马逊雨林,可以去巴西。故选A。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The wrld’s secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng.”可知,刚果雨林位于非洲中部。故选B。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist.”可知,丹翠雨林的名字来源于澳大利亚著名地质学家。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers.”可知,东南亚雨林以生活在那里的许多有趣动物而闻名,其中包括孟加拉虎。故选D。
      【15题详解】
      推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是每段结尾的“Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.”、“Let’s begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt Duglas.”等句子,可以推断出本文的读者对象是游客。故选C。
      B
      Once, a yung man had a lng trip by train. As time ges by, he started feeling bred. He tk ut his travel map and cunted all the stps n his way. T his surprise, there were ver 60 small statins! This made him feel impatient abut all these stps. At every small statin, he ran t the steward and asked, “Why is it taking s lng? Hw far is the next statin?”
      The steward, an ld man with white hair, kindly invited him t sit in his small ffice. The yung traveler said impatiently t the steward, “The train had t stp at every stp. Dn’t yu think it’s bring t have s many stps befre reaching the end? I just want t get t my destinatin (目的地) as sn as pssible.”
      The steward smiled and said, “I have been wrking n this train fr ver 30 years. I never pay attentin t thse small statins. I nly remember where I set ff and where my jurney ends. In between, I just fcus n ding my jb.”
      The yung traveler lwered his head and started t think quietly.
      Life is the same. Even thugh we have many stps alng the way, we dn’t need t wrry abut each ne. We just need t remember ur gal and keep mving frward.
      16. What made the yung man feel impatient during his trip?
      A. Missing his stp.B. His travel map.
      C. Getting n help frm the steward.D. The many stps alng the way.
      17. What did the steward d after the yung man run t him?
      A. He was angry and shuted at the yung man.B. He shwed the yung man all the small statins.
      C. He fund a nice place fr the yung t sit.D. He invited the yung man t his small ffice.
      18. What d yu think f the steward?
      A. He is t ld t wrk.B. He is impatient.
      C. He is kind and patient.D. He is helpless.
      19. What will the man prbably d after talking with the steward?
      A. He will laugh at the steward.B. He will d sme reading quietly.
      C. He will fight with the steward.D. He will keep asking the steward why it is taking s lng.
      20. What lessn can the stry give us?
      A. Dn’t depend n thers.B. The jurney is mre imprtant than the end.
      C. Be plite t the steward.D. See the gal, nt just the small stps.
      【答案】16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过一个年轻人在火车旅途中与列车员的对话,传达了人生旅途中的每个小站虽然繁多,但我们应专注于终点和目标,不必为中途的停靠而烦恼。
      【16题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“T his surprise, there were ver 60 small statins! This made him feel impatient abut all these stps.”可知,沿途的小站太多了,这让年轻人对这段旅行没了耐心。故选D。
      【17题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The steward, an ld man with white hair, kindly invited him t sit in his small ffice.”可知,火车上的男乘务员邀请年轻人到自己的办公室里去。故选D。
      【18题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“The steward, an ld man with white hair, kindly invited him t sit in his small ffice.”和“I nly remember where I set ff and where my jurney ends. In between, I just fcus n ding my jb.”可知,男乘务员面对青年人的急躁,友善地邀请他去办公室坐一下;以及男乘务员只专注于自己的工作,由此推知他是一个善良且有耐心的人。故选C。
      【19题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“The yung traveler lwered his head and started t think quietly.”可知,年轻的旅行者听完乘务员的一席话后低下了头,开始安静地思考。由此推知接下来他可能会安静地阅读。故选B。
      【20题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“We just need t remember ur gal and keep mving frward.”及全文可知,通过年轻旅客与列车员的对话,强调了在生活中应该专注于最终目标,而不是为沿途的小停顿而烦恼。故选D。
      C
      A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu practise every day? Wuldn’t it be better t nly fcus n yur lessns? Well, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
      First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬). It gives yu mre energy and makes yu feel happier.
      Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect their caches (教练), teammates and players frm the ther team. Many studies say if a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
      Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in clean air. All f these things are imprtant.
      Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter. Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
      21. What’s the purpse (目的) f Paragraph 1?
      A. T tell a stry.B. T ask fr advice.
      C. T intrduce the tpic.D. T share knwledge (知识) f sprts.
      22. Which f the fllwing is true abut sprts accrding t the passage?
      A. All exercise can bring peple happiness and health.
      B. When ding sprts, we shuld respect everyne in the game.
      C. If yung peple d mre sprts, they will have mre prblems.
      D. When endrphins are made in ur bdy, we will get angry easily.
      23. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
      A. Reprts.B. Sprts.C. Prblems.D. Rules.
      24. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
      A. B. C. D.
      25. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      A. Sprts are gd fr peple.B. Sprts make peple g utside.
      C. Sprts are just fr prfessinals.D. Sprts teach peple t wrk hard.
      【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
      【21题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.”可知,第一段是为了介绍文章的主题。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“They teach yung peple t respect their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team.”可知,运动时要尊重比赛里的每一个人,B项符合题意。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t wrk as a team.”可知,运动教会年轻人如何团队合作。因此画线单词“They”指代的是运动。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引出“运动”这一主题;第二、三、四段讲述原因及好处;第五段总结并点明主旨。故本文是总—分—总的结构。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。故选A。
      三、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
      选择恰当的句子完成下列对话。
      Narratr: Once upn a time there was a twn called “The Twn f Tears”. ____26____ One day, a wise man came t the twn. He decided t help the peple there find happiness. The wise man tld a funny jke.
      Wise man: ____27____ Because it has t many prblems.
      Narratr: After peple stpped laughing, the wise man tld the same jke again.
      Man 1: Why is he telling us the same jke?
      Man 2: ____28____
      The wise man tld the jke a third time. Nw n ne laughed.
      Wman: (calling ut) Why d yu tell the same jke again and again? ____29____.
      Wise man: (peaceful and smiling) Yu can’t laugh at the same jke again and again. S why d yu cry ver the same prblem again and again? ____30____ And that, my friends, is the key t happiness.
      A. Can’t he think f a new ne?
      B. We want t learn the key t happiness.
      C. Peple there were always sad.
      D. Stay psitive and mve n.
      E. Why is the maths lk sad?
      【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过智者讲述重复笑话的故事,向“眼泪镇”的人们传达了保持积极心态、不再为同样问题哭泣的道理,揭示了幸福的秘诀。
      【26题详解】
      根据“Once upn a time, there was a twn called ‘The Twn f Tears’.”可知,这里在介绍“眼泪镇”的背景。C项“那里的人们总是很悲伤”符合语境。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      根据“The wise man tld a funny jke.”和“Because it has t many prblems.”可知,这里在讲述智者的笑话。E项“为什么数学书看起来很悲伤”符合语境。故选E。
      【28题详解】
      根据“Man 1: Why is he telling us the same jke?”可知,这里在表达对重复笑话的疑惑。A项“他不能想一个新的吗”符合语境。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      根据“Wman: (calling ut) Why d yu tell the same jke again and again?”可知,这里在表达对重复笑话的不满。B项“我们想学习幸福的秘诀”符合语境。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      根据“S why d yu cry ver the same prblem again and again?”可知,这里在说明幸福的秘诀。D项“保持积极并继续前进”符合语境。故选D。
      四、选词填空(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
      选词并用其适当形式填空,有两项多余。
      (A. find B. keep C. tuch D. buy E. make F. bath G. let)
      Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival. It’s als Duanwu’s birthday! We ___31___ her and made a “cat-fd cake” fr her. We ___32___ her a year ag tday. She was dirty and ill. We tried ___33___ her, and decided ___34___ her jin ur family. And we made that day her birthday!
      Lk at her nw! She likes sleeping in her wn basket. Our lve ___35___ her a happy princess!
      【答案】31. kept
      32. fund 33. bathing
      34. t let 35. makes
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一个家庭在端午节这天为他们的宠物猫Duanwu庆祝生日的温馨故事。
      【31题详解】
      句意:我们养了她,并给她做了一个“猫粮蛋糕”。根据“made a ‘cat-fd cake’ fr her”可知,此处需要一个动词,且时态为一般过去时,结合备选词,keep的过去式kept“饲养”符合句意。故填kept。
      【32题详解】
      句意:我们一年前的今天发现了她。根据“a year ag tday”可知,此处需要一个动词,且时态为一般过去时,结合备选词及“She was dirty and ill.”,find的过去式fund“发现”符合句意。故填fund。
      【33题详解】
      句意:我们试着给她洗澡,并决定让她加入我们的家庭。根据“She was dirty and ill.”及备选词可知,此处表示“给她洗澡”,bath“给……洗澡”符合句意;try ding sth.“试着做某事”,故填bathing。
      【34题详解】
      句意:我们决定让她加入我们的家庭。根据“decided”可知,此处需要一个动词不定式,结合备选词,let的不定式t let“让”符合句意。故填t let。
      【35题详解】
      句意:我们的爱让她成为了一个快乐的公主!根据“her a happy princess”可知,此处需要一个动词,结合备选词,make“让”符合句意;时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,所以动词的第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
      五、根据音标提示写出下列单词(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
      36. In my ________ /ə'pɪnjən/, happiness cmes frm ur chices.
      【答案】pinin
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在我看来,幸福来自我们的选择。音标/ə'pɪnjən/对应单词pinin,意为“观点,看法”,in ne’s pinin“在某人看来”。故填pinin。
      37. Fllwing schl ________ /ru:lz/ is an imprtant part f schl life.
      【答案】rules
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:遵守校规是学校生活的一个重要部分。音标/ru:lz/对应单词rules,意为“规则”。故填rules。
      38. The children were very excited when they heard the ________ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ news.
      【答案】exciting
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:孩子们听到这个令人兴奋的消息时非常激动。根据音标/ɪk’saɪtɪŋ/可知,对应的形容词是“exciting”,意为“令人兴奋的”,它在句子中作定语,修饰“news”。故填exciting。
      39. Charlie finally gt a glden ticket and had a wnderful ________ /trɪp/ t the chclate factry.
      【答案】trip
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:查理终于得到了一张金票,并开启了一次美妙的巧克力工厂之旅。根据句子结构和音标提示/trɪp/,此处需要填入名词“trip”,表示“旅行”,由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填trip。
      40. The wind blew all night lng and ________ /'faInəli/ stpped in the mrning.
      【答案】finally
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:风刮了一整晚,最后在早上停了下来。音标/'faInəli/对应单词finally,意为“最终”。故填finally。
      41 Zhu Jian kept his hair lng t make wigs fr kids with ________ /’kænsə/.
      【答案】cancer
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:周健留长头发是为了给患有癌症的孩子们制作假发。音标/’kænsə/对应单词cancer,意为“癌症”。故填cancer。
      42. Jhn went t see a dctr yesterday, because he had a ________ /'stʌməkeɪk/.
      【答案】stmachache
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:约翰昨天去看医生了,因为他肚子疼。根据音标可知,此空应填名词stmachache表示“胃痛”,故填stmachache。
      43. It is a gd habit t keep a ________ /ˈrekɔːd/ f yur thughts in yur ntebk.
      【答案】recrd
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:把你的想法记在笔记本上是一个好习惯。根据音标可知,此处为名词recrd“记录”,a后接名词单数形式。故填recrd。
      44. Rbert was feeling bad during the cmpetitin. ________ /haʊ'evə/, he didn’t give up.
      【答案】Hwever
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:罗伯特在比赛期间感觉很不舒服。然而,他并没有放弃。音标/haʊ'evə/对应单词hwever,意为“然而”,表转折,句子开头首字母大写。故填Hwever。
      45. If ________ /ˈpɒsəbl/, he will keep training fr the next Olympic Games.
      【答案】pssible
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:如果可能的话,他会继续为下一届奥运会训练。根据句子结构和音标提示/ˈpɒsəbl/,可知此处需要填入形容词“pssible”,表示“可能的”,故填pssible。
      六、词汇应用(共10小题,每小题2分:满分20分)
      46. The wind was strng. Zhu Jian’s hat ________ (blw) ff.
      【答案】was blwn
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:风很大。周健的帽子被吹掉了。blw“吹”,根据“The wind was strng.”可知,风很强,所以应是帽子被吹掉了,主语与blw之间是动宾关系,且时态是一般过去时,所以拥一般过去时的被动语态(was/were dne),主语是单数名词,所以用was,blw变为过去分词blwn。故填was blwn。
      47. The dg ________ (fall) int the river and a man helped it ut.
      【答案】fell
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:狗掉进河里,一个人把它救了出来。根据“a man helped it ut”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用fall的过去式fell。故填fell。
      48. I felt very ________ (surprise) t meet yu here. I thught yu were in Nanjing.
      【答案】surprised
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在这里见到你让我感到很惊讶。我还以为你在南京。根据“I felt very”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,主语是人,所以用所给词surprise的形容词形式“surprised”,意为“惊讶的”,故填surprised。
      49. Can yu make a right ________ (chse) when yu face difficulties?
      【答案】chice
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当你面对困难时,你能做出正确的选择吗?根据“make a right”可知,此处需要填入名词单数,作动词“make”的宾语,chse的名词形式chice“选择”符合句意。故填chice。
      50. He is prud f being ne f the activity ________ (member).
      【答案】members
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他为自己是活动的一员而感到自豪。句子中的“ne f ”表示“其中之一”,后面通常接可数名词的复数形式,“member”需要用复数形式“members”。故填members。
      51. She always teaches her students t think ________ (psitive).
      【答案】psitively
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:她总是教她的学生积极思考。psitive“积极的”,形容词。这里修饰动词,应用副词。故填psitively。
      52. The teacher decided ________ (give) us less hmewrk.
      【答案】t give
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:老师决定给我们布置更少的作业。动词“decide”后通常接动词不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”,所以填动词不定式。故填t give。
      53. The rainbw (彩虹) in the sky is s ________ (magic)!
      【答案】magical
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:天空中的彩虹太神奇了!分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语,magical“神奇的”符合。故填magical。
      54. My parents always encurage me ________ (read) mre bks in my free time.
      【答案】t read
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我的父母总是鼓励我在空闲时间多读书。动词“encurage”后常接动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示鼓励某人做某事,所以填动词不定式。故填t read。
      55. Many peple ften watch the by ________ (play) with a dg.
      【答案】play
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:许多人经常看这个男孩和狗玩。根据“ften”可知是经常看到他和狗玩,用结构watch sb. d sth.“看见某人做某事”,空处要填动词原形。故填play。
      七、写作(满分20分)
      A. 看图写句。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
      根据图片和提示写句子。
      56. (sit with, listen t)
      _________________________________________________________________
      57. (different pinins, same)
      _________________________________________________________________
      58. (barber, cut… shrt)
      _________________________________________________________________
      59. (cheer, crss, line)
      _________________________________________________________________
      60. (give up, surf)
      _________________________________________________________________
      【答案】56. Sit with them and listen t them.
      57. They have different pinins, but they are the same.
      58. The barber cuts hair shrt.
      59. Cheer when crssing the line.
      60. Dn’t/D nt give up when surfing.
      【解析】
      【56题详解】
      根据图片和所给词可知,本句应表达为“和他们坐在一起,倾听他们 (的意见)。”。时态为一般现在时,祈使句,表示建议或指令;谓语sit with 和 listen t;宾语them,故填Sit with them and listen t them.
      【57题详解】
      根据图片和所给词可知,本句应表达为“他们有不同的观点,但是 (本质是) 相同的。”。时态为一般现在时,陈述句,描述客观事实;主语they;谓语have (pinins) 和 are;表语different pinins 和 the same,连词but表转折,故填They have different pinins, but they are the same.
      【58题详解】
      根据图片和所给词可知,本句应表达为“理发师把头发剪短了。”。时态为一般现在时,陈述句,描述理发师的日常行为;主语The barber;谓语cuts;宾语hair;补语shrt,故填The barber cuts hair shrt.
      【59题详解】
      根据图片和所给词可知,本句应表达为“为跨过终点线欢呼。”。时态为一般现在时,陈述句,表示正在发生的动作;谓语cheer;状语when crssing; 地点状语line,故填Cheer when crssing the line.
      60题详解】
      根据图片和所给词可知,本句应表达为“冲浪时不要放弃。”。时态为一般现在时,祈使句的否定形式;谓语Dn’t/D nt give up;状语when surfing,故填Dn’t/D nt give up when surfing.
      B. 主题写作(满分10分)
      61. 假如你是李华,是7年级一班的学生,本周是你校的英语节活动内容之一是开展以“The Secrets f Happiness”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你根据以下思维导图写一篇80字左右的英语演讲稿,谈一谈你对幸福的理解。
      1.文中不得出现真实的校名,人名。
      2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出不计入总词数
      Hell, everyne. My name is Li Hua. I’m frm Class One, Grade Seven, I’m very happy t talk abut the secrets f happiness here with yu.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Thank yu fr listening. And I wish all f yu a happy life.
      【答案】例文:
      Hell, everyne. My name is Li Hua. I’m frm Class One, Grade Seven. I’m very happy t talk abut the secrets f happiness here with yu.
      In my pinin, happiness cmes frm lve, staying psitive, and helping thers. First, lve frm family and friends makes us feel warm and supprted. Secnd, staying psitive helps us face challenges with a smile. Finally, helping thers brings us jy and a sense f purpse. When we spread kindness, we create mre happiness in the wrld.
      Thank yu fr listening. And I wish all f yu a happy life.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ① 题材:演讲稿;
      ② 时态:一般现在时;
      ③ 提示:根据思维导图,围绕“幸福的秘密”主题,结合爱、保持积极和帮助他人三个方面展开演讲。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,自我介绍并引入主题:介绍自己并说明演讲主题。
      第二步,阐述对幸福的理解:从爱、保持积极和帮助他人三个方面展开。
      第三步,总结并表达祝愿:总结观点并祝愿大家幸福。
      [亮点词汇]
      ① feel warm and supprted 感到温暖和支持
      ② face challenges with a smile 微笑面对挑战
      ③ spread kindness 传播善意
      [高分句型]
      ① In my pinin, happiness cmes frm lve, staying psitive, and helping thers.(运用了in my pinin表达观点,并列结构清晰)
      ② Staying psitive helps us face challenges with a smile.(运用了动名词作主语,表达简洁有力)
      ③ When we spread kindness, we create mre happiness in the wrld.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句,逻辑清晰)
      Amazn Rainfrest
      The wrld’s largest rainfrest is in Suth America. It is als the mst famus. The Amazn makes up half f the wrld’s rainfrests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.
      Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.
      Daintree Rainfrest
      The Daintree Rainfrest in Australia is ver 135 millin years ld, making it the ldest rainfrest in the wrld. It is ver 1,200 square kilmeters and is hme t many animals and plants nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
      It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist (地质学家).
      Let’s begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt Duglas.
      Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
      This rainfrest is acrss Asia, cvering Cambdia, Las, and the Malay Peninsula.
      It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers. As with ther rainfrests, jining ur tur seems t be the best way t g if yu wish t visit this special rainfrest.
      Cng Rainfrest
      Welcme t cme and see the real Africa.
      The wrld’s secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and it is the secnd-largest river in the wrld.
      The Cng rainfrest is the nly place n earth where yu can see the bnb (倭黑猩猩). The bnb is the animal mst like humans.
      The Secrets f Happiness



      Lve
      Staying psitive
      Helping thers
      Amazn Rainfrest
      The wrld’s largest rainfrest is in Suth America. It is als the mst famus. The Amazn makes up half f the wrld’s rainfrests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as Brazil, Peru and s n.
      Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.
      Daintree Rainfrest
      The Daintree Rainfrest in Australia is ver 135 millin years ld, making it the ldest rainfrest in the wrld. It is ver 1,200 square kilmeters and is hme t many animals and plants nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
      It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist (地质学家).
      Let’s begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt Duglas.
      Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
      This rainfrest is acrss Asia, cvering Cambdia, Las, and the Malay Peninsula.
      It is famus fr many interesting animals living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger and many thers. As with ther rainfrests, jining ur tur seems t be the best way t g if yu wish t visit this special rainfrest.
      Cng Rainfrest
      Welcme t cme and see the real Africa.
      The wrld’s secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and it is the secnd-largest river in the wrld.
      The Cng rainfrest is the nly place n earth where yu can see the bnb (倭黑猩猩). The bnb is the animal mst like humans.
      The Secrets f Happiness



      Lve
      Staying psitive
      Helping thers

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