中考英语第三轮复习专项练习八年级全册 (上下册) 词性转换汇编

这是一份中考英语第三轮复习专项练习八年级全册 (上下册) 词性转换汇编，共10页。试卷主要包含了able adj，advice n，agree v，angry adj，appear v，begin v，believe v，break v等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2.advice n.建议，劝告→advise v.建议
3.agree v.同意，赞成，应允→disagree v.不同意，不赞同→agreement n.赞成，同意
4.angry adj.生气的→angrily adv.生气地→anger n.生气
5.appear v.出现→appearance n.出现→disappear v.消失，不见
6.begin v.开始→beginning n.开头，开端
7.believe v.相信，认为有可能→believable adj.可相信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的→belief n.信念→disbelief
n.怀疑，不信
8.break v.打破，破损→brken adj.破碎的，打破的
9.build v.建造，建筑→building n.建筑物，房子
10.care v.在意，担忧，关心→careful adj.小心的，细致的→carefully adv.小心地，仔细地→careless adj.粗心的，不小心的→carelessly adv.粗心地，不小心地→caring adj.体贴人的
11.celebrate v.庆祝，庆贺→celebratin n.庆祝，庆贺
12.certain adj.肯定的，确定的→certainly adv.无疑，肯定，当然→uncertain adj.不确定的，肯定的
13.chse v.选择，挑选→chice n.选择
14.cmfrtable adj.舒适的，使人舒服的→cmfrtably adv.舒适地→uncmfrtable adj.不舒服的
15.cmpete v.比赛，竞赛→cmpetitin n.比赛，竞赛→cmpetitr n.竞赛者→cmpetitive adj.有竞争性的
16.create v.创造→creatin n.创造→creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的→creativity n.创造力，独创性
17.crwd n.人群，群众→crwded adj.人多的，拥挤的
18.culture n.文化，文明→cultural adj.文化的
19.decide v.决定，选定→decisin n.决定
20.die v.死亡，消失→death n.死亡→dead adj.死的，去世的→dying adj.垂死的→deadly adj.致命的
21.discuss v.讨论，商量→discussin n.讨论，商量
22.dislike v.不喜欢→like v.喜欢，prep.像→unlike prep.不像
23.educate v.教育→educatin n.教育→educatinal adj.有教育意义的
24.envirnment n.环境→envirnmental adj.环保的，自然环境的
25.expect v.期望，希望→expectatin n.期望，期待→unexpected adj.出乎预料的
25.fall v.&n.倒塌，跌倒，n.秋天→fallen adj.落下的，跌落的
26.finally adv.最终，最后→final adj.最后的，最终的
27.freign adj.外国的→freigner n.外国人
28.happen v.发生，出行→happening n.事件，发生的事情
29.hpe n.&v.希望→hpeful adj.充满希望的→hpeless adj.绝望的
30.hungry adj.饥饿的→hungrily adv.饥饿地→hunger n.饥饿
31.impssible adj.不可能的→pssible adj.可能的→pssibly adv.可能地
32.imprve v.改善，提升→imprvement n.改善，提升
33.invite v.邀请→invitatin n.邀请，邀请函
34.Japan n.日本→Japanese adj.日本的，n.日本人（pl.Japanese）
35.laugh v.大笑→laughter n.笑声
36.lse v.失去，丢失→lst adj.丢失的，不见的
37.lud adj.响亮的，大声的→ludly adv.喧闹地，大声地，响亮地→alud adv.大声地
38.magic n.魔术，adj.魔法的→magician n.魔术师
39.main adj.主要的，最重要的→mainly adv.主要地
40.mean v.意思是→meaning n.意思，意义→meaningful adj.有意义的→meaningless adj.无意义的
41.medicine n.药，医学→medical adj.医疗的，医药的
42.mix v.混合，融合→mixture n.混合物
43.pen v.打开，adj.开着的→pening n.开幕式，落成典礼
44.rganize v.组织，筹备→rganizatin n.组织
45.wn adj.自己的，v.拥有→wner n.主人
46.peace n.和平→peaceful adj.和平的→peacefully adv.和平地
47.perfrm v.表演，表现→perfrmer n.表演者，演员→perfrmance n.表演，表现
48.physical adj.身体的→physics n.物理
49.pllute v.污染→pllutin n.污染→plluted adj.污染的
50.predict v.预测→predictin n.预测，语言
51.prepare v.准备→preparatin n.准备
52.prbable adj.可能的，大概的→prbably adv.很可能，大概
53.reprt v.报道→reprter n.记者
54.sad adj.伤心的→sadly adv.伤心地→sadness n.伤心
55.salt n.食盐→salty adj.咸的
56.serve v.服务，接待→service n.服务，接待→servant n.仆人
57.simple adj.简单的，易做的→simply adv.简单地，简易地
58.slve v.解决，解答→slutin n.解决方案
59.success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地→succeed v.成功
60.talent n.天资，天赋→talented adj.有才能的，有才干的
61.tuch v.感动，触摸→tuching adj.令人感动的→tuched adj.感动的
62.trade n.交易，贸易→trader n.商人
63.traditin n.传统→traditinal adj.传统的，惯例的
64.travel v.&n.旅行，游历→traveler n.游客
65.twice adv.两次，两倍→secnd num.第二→tw num.二
66.understand v.理解，明白→understanding adj.善解人意的，体谅人的
67.wait v.等待→waiter n.男服务员→waitress n.女服务员
68.win v.获胜，赢得→winner n.胜利者，获胜者
69.wnder v.想知道，琢磨，n.奇观→wnderful adj.精彩的，奇妙的→wnderfully adv.精彩地，奇妙地
配套练习题：
根据所给词的适当形式填空：
1. With the develpment f science and technlgy, many (believe) things have cme true.
2. It's very (care) f yu t make s many mistakes in the exam.
3. The (begin) f the mvie was very bring, but it became mre and mre interesting later.
4. After a lng (discuss), they finally reached an agreement.
5. The (freign) are interested in Chinese traditinal culture.
6. She is a (talent) singer and has wn many awards.
7. We shuld learn t make (decide) by urselves when we grw up.
8. The (create) f the new prduct tk a lt f time and effrt.
9. His (predict) abut the future develpment f the cmpany turned ut t be right.
10. The (serve) in this restaurant is very gd. The waiters are very plite.
11. The (perfrm) f the actrs was really amazing.
12. The (medicine) team saved many lives during the earthquake.
13. The (wn) f the huse is a kind ld man.
14. We are making (prepare) fr the cming exam.
15. It's (prbable) ging t rain tmrrw. Remember t take an umbrella.
16. The (wnder) scenery f the muntains attracted many turists.
17. The street is always (crwd) with peple n weekends.
18. The ld man's (die) made his family very sad.
19. We shuld pay attentin t the (envirnment) prtectin.
20. The (fall) leaves n the grund make the rad lk beautiful.
21. What a strange (happen)! I have never seen such a thing befre.
22. The (imprve) f his health is a gd news fr his family.
23. He is a (success) businessman and has made a lt f mney.
24. We shuld be (understand) and help thse in need.
25. The (mix) f different clrs makes the painting very beautiful.
26. The (pen) f the new library will be held next week.
27. We shuld keep a (peace) mind when facing difficulties.
28. She lked at the brken vase with (sad).
29. Finally, they reached the tp f the muntain (success).
30. The pr by was lking at the fd (hungry).
31. We shuld make full use f ur time t imprve ur (able).
32. The teacher gave us sme (advise) n hw t learn English well.
33. They held a big (celebrate) fr their victry.
34. Let's have a (discuss) abut this prblem.
35. Thank yu fr yur (invite). I'd lve t cme t yur party.
36. The (break) windw needs t be repaired.
37. It's (pssible) t finish the task in ne day. We need mre time.
38. This is an (educatin) mvie. We can learn a lt frm it.
39. He is a (Japan) and he can speak Japanese very well.
40. Her (laugh) made everyne feel happy.
41. The (rganize) f this activity is very gd.
42. The (magic) perfrmed sme amazing tricks n the stage.
43. The (angry) n his face shwed that he was very dissatisfied.
44.The (educate) system in ur cuntry is cnstantly imprving.
45. My parents (agree) with my plan t g n a trip alne. They think it's t dangerus.
46. The (build) f the new bridge will take abut tw years.
47. I'm (certain) whether he will cme r nt.
48. The air (pllute) in this city is very serius.
49. The (appear) f the new star made the fans excited.
50. She is a very (create) writer. She has lts f fans.
51. The (cmpete) frm different schls shwed their excellent skills in the cmpetitin.
52. Yu have t make a (chse) between staying at hme and ging ut.
53.The (reprt) is writing an article abut the accident.
54. The (travel) frm all ver the wrld cme t visit the famus scenic spt.
55. The (tw) time I saw her, I fell in lve with her kindness.
56. The (win) f the game was very excited and thanked his teammates.
57. The (invent) f the cmputer has changed ur lives greatly.
58. The (culture) differences between cuntries smetimes lead t misunderstandings.
59. The (traditin) festival is very imprtant t Chinese peple.
60. The (cmpete) amng the students is very fierce.
短文填词题
短文一
The schl sprts meeting is always an exciting event. All the students are lking frward t it. The 1. (rganize) f the sprts meeting is very imprtant. Teachers and students wrk tgether t make sure everything ges well.
On the day f the sprts meeting, the pening ceremny was very 2. (wnder). The students frm different classes shwed their unique styles. Then, the 3. (cmpete) began. The 4. (run) were all energetic and tried their best t win. The audience cheered 5. (lud) fr their favrite players.
In the end, many students achieved gd 6. (result). The 7. (win) were very prud and the lsers als learned a lt frm the experience. This sprts meeting nt nly imprved ur 8. (physic) ability but als enhanced the 9. (friend) amng classmates. We all hpe there will be mre such
10. (activity) in the future.
短文二
Last summer, I went t a summer camp with my classmates. It was an 1. (frget) experience.
When we arrived at the camp, we were divided int several 2. (grup). First, we had t set up ur tents. It was a little 3. (challenge) fr us at first, but with the help f the caches, we finally made it.
During the camp, we participated in many 4. (activity), such as hiking, swimming and 5. (campfire) parties. The hiking was the mst 6. (excite) ne. We walked thrugh the frest, enjying the beautiful 7. (nature) scenery.
We als learned a lt f 8. (use) skills, like hw t find directins in the wild and hw t make a fire. At the end f the camp, we all felt a little 9. (sadness) t leave, but we als gained a lt f 10. (cnfident) and new friends.
中考英语八年级下册词性转换
1.accident n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→accidental adj.意外的
2.achieve v.达到，完成，成功→achievement n.成就，成绩
3.amaze v.使惊叹→amazing adj.令人惊叹的，令人惊奇的→amazed adj.感到惊叹的→amazement n.惊叹，惊奇
4.argue v.争吵，争论→argument n.争论，争吵
5.Asia n.亚洲→Asian adj.亚洲的，n.亚洲人（pl.Asians）
6.birth n.出生，诞生→birthday n.生日
7.bld n.血→bleed v.流血
8.climb v.爬，攀登→climber n.登山者，攀登者
9.cllect v.收集→cllectin n.收集，收藏
10.cmmunicate v.沟通，交流→cmmunicatin n.沟通，交流
11.cmplete v.完成，adj.完全的→cmpletely adv.完全地
12.curage n.勇气→encurage v.鼓励
13.depend v.依赖，依靠→independence n.独立→independent adj.独立的，自主的
14.fair adj.合理的，公平的→fairness n.合理性，公正性→unfair adj.不公平，不合理
15.freeze v.结冰，冻住→freezing adj.极冷的，冰冻的→frzen adj.结冰的，冻住的
16.France n.法国→French adj.法国的，n.法语→Frenchman n.法国人（pl.Frenchmen）
17.Germany n.德国→German adj.德国的，德国人（pl.Germans）
18.gld n.金子，金币，金色的→glden adj.金制的
19.heavy adj.重的，沉的→heavily adv.大量地，很大程度上
20.hnest adj.诚实→hnesty n.诚实→dishnest adj.不诚实的
21.ice n.冰→icy adj.冰冷的，覆盖着冰的
22.ill adj.有病的，不舒服的→illness n.疾病，病
23.include v.包括，包含→including prep.包含
24.India n.印度→Indian adj.印度的，n.印度人（pl.Indians）
25.invent v.发明，创造→inventin n.发明，发明物→inventr n.发明家
26.keep v.持有，保持→keeper n.饲养员，保管员
27.lead v.带路，领路→leader n.领导，领袖
28.make v.制做，使得→maker n.生产者，制订者
29.marry v.结婚→married adj.结婚的，已婚的→marriage n.婚姻，结婚
30.memry v.记忆，回忆→memrize v.记住
31.mess n.杂乱，不整洁→messy adj.凌乱的，脏的
32.mst adj.大多数的，adv.最，prn.最多，最大→mstly adv.主要地，通常
33.nature n.自然→natural adj.自然的
34.press v.压，挤，按→pressure n.压力
35.prtect v.保护，防护→prtectin n.保护，防护，保卫
36.recent adj.最近的→recently adv.不久前，最近
37.relatin n.关系，联系，交往→relatinship n.关系，关联
38.safe adj.安全的，无危险的→safety n.安全
39.shame n.羞耻，惭愧→shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的
40.she prn.她→her prp.她（宾格）→herself prp.她自己→her prp.她的（形容词性物代）→hers prp.
她的（名词性物代）
41.shck v.使震惊，n.震惊→shcking adj.令人震惊的→shcked adj.感到震惊的
42.sick adj.生病的，有病的→sickness n.疾病
43.silence n.沉默，无声→silent adj.沉默的，无声的
44.skill n.技巧，技巧→skillful adj.熟练的，巧妙的
45.sciety n.社会→scial adj.社会的，社交的
46.special adj.特别的→especially adv.尤其，特别
47.stmach n.胃，腹部→stmachache n.胃痛，腹痛
48.strange adj.奇怪的→stranger n.陌生人
49.stress n.精神压力→stressful adj.紧张的，压力大的→stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的
50.sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然，忽然
51.tur n.&v. 旅行，旅游→turist n.旅行者，观光者
52.weak adj.虚弱的，无力的→weakness n.虚弱，无力
53.weigh v.重量是……，称……的重量→weight n.重量
54.west v.西方→western adj.西方的
55.wide adj.宽的，宽阔的→widely adv.广阔地→widen v.变宽
56.wd n.木，木头→wden adj.木制的
配套练习题：
根据所给词的适当形式填空：
1. The (accident) meeting happened near the statin.
2. His greatest (achieve) was winning the Nbel Prize.
3. We were all (amaze) by the (amaze) magic shw.
4. They had a heated (argue) abut envirnmental issues.
5. Teachers shuld (curage) students t think creatively.
6. Several (France) visited ur schl last week.
7. We shuld learn t be (depend) when we grw up.
8. It was s cld that the water in the lake was (freeze).
9. (hnest) is always the best plicy.
10.Everyne here, (include) the teachers, likes the new mvie.
11.I need t (memry) these frmulas befre the test.
12. The z (keep) feeds the animals twice daily.
13. The audience was (mst) teenagers and students.
14. The children's (safe) is the mst imprtant thing.
15. The final exam is cming and I feel very (stress).
16. The prject was (cmplete) finished yesterday.
17. Drivers shuld be careful n (ice) rads.
18. Her lng (ill) kept her in hspital fr mnths.
19. She prepared the gift (she) withut any help.
20. Many (Asia) cuntries have rich cultural traditins.
21. (Germany) engineering is famus wrldwide.
22. High bld (press) can cause health prblems.
23. The light bulb is ne f the mst imprtant (invent) in histry.
24. The (make) f this prduct is a famus cmpany.
25. She has a (stmach) and can't eat anything.
26. There are many (tur) visiting the Great Wall every day.
27. His (weak) made it difficult fr him t carry the heavy bx.
28. Prfessinal (climb) need special equipment fr Everest.
29. His stamp (cllect) includes rare items frm 19th century.
30. We shuld prtect (nature) resurces like frests.
31. Gd (cmmunicate) is imprtant in a relatinship.
32. We shuld fight fr (fair) in sciety.
33. It was raining (heavy) when I gt hme.
34. A gd (lead) can inspire his team.
35. Their (marry) lasted ver 50 happy years.
36. Yur rm is t (mess)! Clean it immediately.
37. Sunscreen prvides (prtect) frm UV rays.
38. Have yu read any (recent) published articles?
39. His (shame) behavir damaged the cmpany's reputatin.
40. The library requires cmplete (silent) during exams.
41. The judge's (fair) decisin shcked the public.
42. The (skill) chef prepared a wnderful meal.
43. Online (scial) has changed hw we make friends.
44. This dish is (special) ppular in Sichuan prvince.
45.A (strange) came t the dr and asked fr directins.
46.The sldier's leg was (bld) after the battle.
47. Traditinal (India) dances are very clrful.
48.Air pllutin may cause breathing (sick).
49.The (gld) sunlight shne thrugh the windw.
50.The (shck) news left everyne speechless.
短文填词题
短文一
Travel Experience
Last summer, I jined a 1. (tur) grup t Eurpe. Our 2. (lead) was an experienced guide wh spke perfect French. During the trip, we visited many 3. (histry) sites in Paris. One
(amaze) mment was seeing the Eiffel Twer at sunset. Hwever, there was an 5. (accident) delay when ur bus brke dwn. The 6. (freeze) weather made the wait uncmfrtable. Thrugh this experience, I learned the imprtance f gd 7. (cmmunicate) and 8. (patient). Despite the challenges, it was a 9. (meaning) jurney that taught me abut different
10. (culture).
短文二
In mdern 1. (sciety), peple are under a lt f 2. (press). They have t wrk hard t make a living. A recent survey shws that mst peple feel 3. (stress) because f their jbs. Hwever, we shuld find ways t relax urselves. Fr example, we can g n a 4. (tur) during hlidays. It can nt nly braden ur hrizns but als reduce ur stress. When we are in a new place, we can enjy the 5. (nature) scenery and frget abut ur trubles fr a while. We shuld als learn t be 6. (depend) and slve prblems by urselves. This will give us a sense f 7. (achieve) and make us mre cnfident.
参考答案
中考英语八年级上册词性转换
配套练习题：
根据所给词的适当形式填空：
答案：
1-10 unbelievable, careless, beginning, discussin, freigners, talented, decisins, creatin, predictin, service
11-20 perfrmance, medical, wner, preparatin, prbably, wnderful, crwded, death, envirnmental, fallen
21-30 happening, imprvement, successful, understanding, mixture, pening, peaceful, sadness, successfully, hungrily
31-40 ability, advice, celebratin, discussin, invitatin, brken, impssible, educatinal, Japanese, laughter
41-50 rganizatin, magician,anger ,educatin, disagree, building, uncertain, pllutin, appearance, creative
51-60 cmpetitr, chice, reprter, travelers, secnd, winner, inventin, cultural,traditinal, cmpetitin
短文填词题
短文一
答案：
1.rganizatin 2.wnderful 3.cmpetitins 4.runners 5.ludly 6.results 7.winners 8.physical 9.friendship 10.activities
短文二
答案：
unfrgettable 2.grups 3.challenging 4.activities 5.campfire 6.exciting 7.natural 8.useful 9.sad 10.cnfidence
中考英语八年级下册词性转换
配套练习题：
答案：
1-10 accidental, achievement, amazed;amazing, argument, encurage, Frenchmen, independent, freezing, Hnesty, including
11-20 memrize, keeper, mstly, safety, stressed, cmpletely, icy, illness, herself, Asians
21-30 German, pressure, inventins, maker, stmachache, turists, weakness, climber, cllectin, natural
31-40 cmmunicatin, fairness, heavily, leader, marriage, messy, prtectin, recently, shameful, silence
41-50 unfair, skillful, sciety, especially, stranger, bled, Indian, sickness, glden, shcking
短文填词题
短文一
答案：
1. turist,2. leader, 3. histrical, 4. amazing, 5. accidental, 6. freezing, 7. cmmunicatin, 8. patience, 9. meaningful,
10. cultures
短文二
答案：
1. sciety, 2. pressure, 3. stressed, 4. tur, 5. natural, 6. independent, 7. achievement