2025届山西省忻州市青桐鸣大联考高三三模英语试题（无答案）

这是一份2025届山西省忻州市青桐鸣大联考高三三模英语试题（无答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了未知等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
Munt Kilimanjar, lcated in Tanzania, features five distinct climatic znes. It’s famus fr being the tallest muntain in Africa with a height f 5,895 meters abve sea level.
Althugh lcated just 300 kilmeters frm the equatr (赤道), Kilimanjar remains snw-capped thrughut the year. The rigin f its name is unclear, but by the 1860s, Eurpean explrers had adpted the name.Hiking Destinatin
Munt Kilimanjar is a famus hiking destinatin rather than a climbing destinatin. Despite its height and status as ne f the wrld's seven peaks, it des nt require technical climbing skills. Abut 30,000 peple attempt t climb Kilimanjar each year, but nly 50% succeed, with altitude sickness (高原反应) being the main reasn fr failure.Ntable Recrds and Achievements
Speed Climbs: Karl Eglff climbed and went dwn Kilimanjar in 6 hurs and 42 minutes in 2014. Killian Jrnet reached Uhuru Peak in 5 hurs and 23 minutes in 2010. Simn Mtuy achieved the fastest unaided climb and dwn in 9 hurs and 19 minutes in 2006.
Oldest Climber: Ann Lrimr climbed Kilimanjar in 2019 at the age f 89.
Yungest Climber: Keats Byd climbed Kilimanjar at the age f 7.
Disabled Climbers: Individuals like Spencer West and Aarn Phipps, wh are blind, have successfully reached the peak, highlighting Kilimanjar’s accessibility.Histrical Significance
First Climbers: Hans Meyer, Ludwig Purtscheller, and Yhani Kinyala Lauw were the first t climb Kilimanjar in 1889.
First Wman Climber: A Scttish wman climbed t the peak in 1927.
Since 1912. Kilimanjar has lst abut 80% f its glaciers (冰川), and scientists predict they culd disappear cmpletely by 2050. T tackle climate change, abut 5 millin trees were planted at the base f Munt Kilimanjar in 2008.
1．Why d half f the peple fail t climb Kilimanjar successfully?
A．The weather is t bad.B．The muntain is t high.
C．They suffer frm altitude sickness.D．They lack technical climbing skills.
2．When did the first female climber reach the tp f Kilimanjar?
A．In 1889.B．In 1927.C．In 2019.D．In 2010.
3．What can we knw abut climbing recrds n Kilimanjar?
A．The ldest climber was 85 years ld.
B．The yungest climber was 5 years ld.
C．The fastest climb was cmpleted within 5 hurs.
D．Mre than ne blind climber successfully reached the peak.
Diving int the cean is secnd nature t Barringtn Sctt, a Marine veteran (老兵) wh finds peace 65 feet belw the surface. "Scuba (水肺) diving is really relaxing fr me," Sctt said. "When I'm underwater, I'm calm and cllective."
Sctt, wh learned t swim nly after jining the Marines, first experienced scuba diving mre than a decade ag. "It's a whle different envirnment," he said. "It was amazing." That initial dive fueled an enthusiasm that led t a nce-in-a-lifetime achievement: A Guinness Wrld Recrds title fr the fastest time t scuba dive n al lseven cntinents. It tk 19 days, 19 hurs and 40 minutes, beating the previus mark f 30 days. "I'm definitely shcked, excited and prud," Sctt said upn learning f his recrd.
Sctt, 33, grew up in the Brnx, New Yrk. He was in fster care (寄养) until he was adpted at age 12. When he was yunger, Sctt didn't have many pprtunities t explre water activities. "Grwing up, I was always that kid trying new things," he said. "It was the penness t d anything that shk f the fear f trying new things." His underwater jurneys have taken him t 17 cuntries, with each dive ffering unique experiences. When asked abut his mst exciting dive, Sct didn't hesitate: "Antarctica," he said, thugh he admitted that he didn't see anything during the dive.
In Nvember, 2024, Sctt began his 30,000-mile adventure acrss all seven cntinents. Even in winter, and despite the cld water, diving t 30 feet created a sense f serenity. "I didn't have a lt f ways t relax prir t scuba diving." Sct reflected. "Hwever, ever since I tk up scuba diving, I've discvered a lt f places where I can just be at peace r feel safe, which has becme a great surce f relaxatin fr me."
Frm his first dive t his mst recent, Sctt said the sprt "has taught me patience. It has taught me t be mindful. Every dive is a jurney. Every experience is shaping me."
4．What cntributes mst t Sctt's breaking a Guinness Wrld Recrd?
A．His passin fr diving.B．His military training.
C．His childhd experiences.D．His frequent visits t Antarctica.
5．What can we knw abut Sctt's childhd?
A．He was adpted when he was yung.B．He was nt interested in water activities.
C．He led a terrible life during his childhd.D．He had many chances t explre water activities.
6．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Sctt?
A．Patient and shy.B．Fearful and generus.
C．Strng-willed and helpful.D．Open-minded and adventurus.
7．What des the underlined wrd "serenity" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Anxiety.B．Excitement.C．Calmness.D．Tiredness.
Research shws that lng-term interactin with AI chatbts can influence users' emtinal respnses and scial behavirs. ChatGPT users' emtins during exchanges with ChatGPT may be mirrred r amplified (增强) by the AI, impacting their mental state.
T much reliance n chatbts may weaken real-life scial cnnectins r even wrsen lneliness. Hwever, AI has ptential as an emtinal supprt tl, helping t reduce lneliness and imprve mental well-being. Thus, mre research is needed t understand the emtinal dependence that frms between users and AI and t guide respnsible use.
In a study, the Media Lab gathered almst 1,000 peple t take part in a fur-week trial examining hw participants interacted with ChatGPT fr a minimum f five minutes each day. Participants then cmpleted a survey t measure their feelings f lneliness, levels f scial engagement, and emtinal dependence n the bt. The findings supprt earlier research. Fr example, in 2023 MIT Media Lab researchers fund that chatbts tended t mirrr the emtinal state f a user's messages-happier messages led t happier respnses.
Dr. Andrew Rgyski, a directr at the Surrey Institute fr Peple-Centred Artificial Intelligence, said that because peple were hard-wired t think f a machine behaving in human-like ways as a human, AI chatbts culd be "dangerus", and far mre research was needed t understand their scial and emtinal impacts. "In my pinin, we're messing with peple's basic emtins withut knwing the lng-term effects. We've seen the dwnsides f scial media-this culd be even wrse," he said.
Dr. Thedre Csc, a researcher at the University f Oxfrd, said the research raised "serius cncerns abut heavy chatbt usage", thugh he nted it "pens the dr t exciting and encuraging pssibilities". "The idea that AI systems can ffer meaningful supprt-particularly fr thse wh may therwise feel lnely-is wrth explring. Hwever, we must be thughtful and intentinal in hw we integrate these tls int everyday life," said Dr. Dris Dippld, wh researches intercultural cmmunicatin at the University f Surrey. She added, "It wuld be imprtant t establish what causes emtinal dependence n chatbts."
8．What des the research say abut the effects f lng-term use f AI chatbts n users?
A．It can imprve their scial skills.B．It can enhance their intelligence.
C．It can increase their physical activity.D．It can affect their emtinal experience.
9．Why des Dr. Andrew Rgyski think AI chatbts are "dangerus"?
A．AI chatbts mirrr users'emtins.
B．Peple naturally perceive Al chatbts as humans.
C．Overuse f Al chatbts may increase lneliness.
D．AI chatbts culd ptentially replace human rles.
10．What can be inferred frm the experts' cmments in the last paragraph?
A．Experts adpt a cautius apprach t Al chatbts.
B．Experts think Al chatbts' lng-term effects are clear.
C．Experts agree that Al chatbts have n ptential benefits.
D．Experts believe emtinal dependence n chatbts is fully understd.
11．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The Rise f AI ChatbtsB．AI Chatbts: A Friend r an Enemy?
C．The Future f AI ChatbtsD．AI Chatbts: A Gd Way t Cmmunicate?
Fr mre than 3,500 years, the remains f the Xiahe peple lay undisturbed in Xinjiang until they were unearthed in 1979. Amng the treasures dug up was the ldest preserved cheese in the wrld, sptted arund the remains' neck.
Nw a team f researchers frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences reprts the first genetic (基因的) analysis f the cheese. Their results paint a picture f a rich Brnze Age culture that exchanged animals with ther neighburing peples and may have helped spread cheese arund East Asia. Just why they were buried with the stuff, thugh, remains imperfectly understd.
During their analysis, the team identified the DNA frm a gat whse milk went int the cheeses, befre cmparing it with 185 previusly sequenced (排序) gat genes. The genetic prfile f the Xiahe gat was similar t that f gats belnging t ancient Eurasian Steppe peple, meaning the Xiahe peple may have learned cheese-making frm them.
All the Xiahe cheeses wuld have been prduced by drying kefir, a milk-based drink made with bacteria (细菌) such as Lactbacillus kefiranfaciens. The team, therefre, sequenced the DNA f that ne bacterium and cmpared it with 15 mdern varieties in rder t identify its place within that species' family tree. Their analysis shwed that it belnged t a subspecies that culd have spread with kefir-making custms frm Xinjiang t regins including Tibet.
The authrs suspect that the cheese was an attractive alternative t raw milk, which cntains a substance t which many mdern-day Asians are intlerant. But it is pssible that it was the kefir drink, rather than the cheese, that was the main attractin, says Paul Kindstedt, a cheese chemist and histrian. It hlds abut 1% alchl by vlume. Peple in Mnglia tday use kefir t make milk-based alchl; the Xiahe peple may have dne s t.
"Ancient-cheese DNA analysis-f which this may be the first example-culd reveal secrets abut numerus ther cultures. There are milk-related remains n 7,000-year-ld Eurpean pts, fr example, and cheese may als have been used in ancient Egyptian burial practices," says Dr. Kindstedt.
12．What can we learn abut the Xiahe peple frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．They preferred an undisturbed life.B．They interacted with ther cultures.
C．They cnducted dd burial practices.D．They traded metal fr animals and cheese.
13．Why did the researchers study the DNA f Lactbacillus kefiranfaciens?
A．T restructure its genetic cmpsitin.B．T identify its influence n the species.
C．T surce the cheese-making techniques.D．T illustrate the cheese-making prcedures.
14．What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．Why Asian peple like cheese.B．Hw cheese became ppular.
C．Attractive alternatives t raw milk.D．The alchlic vlume f the kefir drink.
15．What des Dr. Kindstedt intend t emphasize in the last paragraph?
A．The cnsistency f the analysis.B．The prspects f the analysis.
C．The wide applicatin f the cheese.D．The cultural implicatin f the cheese.
Shpping addictin, marked by verspending and impulsive (冲动的) shpping, brings negative impacts n different areas f a persn's life. Then hw t stp shpping addictin?
Acknwledge the prblem. The first step in vercming shpping addictin is admitting there is a prblem. 16 Acknwledgment allws yu t take respnsibility fr yur actins and is the fundatin fr all ther steps in the prcess.
Set financial gals. Clear financial gals can guide yu twards financial health, and can give yu the mtivatin t stp spending. Yur gals might include: saving fr a significant event, paying ff debts r creating an emergency fund. 17
Use cash ver credit cards. Paying with cash instead f credit cards helps make the spending mre real. Credit cards can easily mask the feeling f spending real mney and this ften leads t verspending. 18 This prmtes a mre mindful strategy fr purchasing.
Organize a supprt system. Having the supprt f family and friends can make a significant difference in vercming yur shpping addictin. 19 Sharing struggles with a supprtive netwrk can als reduce the shame assciated with shpping addictin.
Reflect n purchases. 20 This culd be a 24-hur r even a 30-day wait, and this shuld depend n the item's cst and actual necessity. The waiting perid allws time fr yu t cnsider whether the purchase is really necessary and if it fits with yur lng-term financial gals.
A．Assess whether it's a genuine need r just a passing desire.
B．Remember that these gals shuld be specific and achievable.
C．This means thinking abut hw the addictin harms yur life.
D．Using cash frces yu t face directly the amunt f mney being spent.
E．Waiting befre yu buy smething can help stp yu frm buying n impulse.
F．A supprt system usually cnsists f peple wh care abut yu and can help yu.
G．Lved nes can ffer yu emtinal supprt and help mnitr yur spending habits.
David Ellertn, Jhn Paul Rdrigues, and Nelsn Rdrigues, knwn as "the three friends" at the Empire Htel, are nearing the end f their remarkable careers. The htel's , Elyse Waddy, describes their as "the end f an era". All three have devted their entire wrking lives t the htel, with Jhn Paul and Nelsn starting at age 15, and David after cllege. Tgether, they've life's milestnes, sharing laughter and ccasinal unhappiness.
The Empire Htel has been by Elyse's family fr nearly 80 years. The waiters have served guests such as singer Tm Jnes, but regulars leave the deepest . They entertain guests with humr, even giving sme nicknames like "the partner switchers" fr a grup that seats during dinner.
Despite the challenges f shifts and lng hurs, the three f them have remained . Nelsn and Jhn Paul plan t cntinue wrking fr a few mre years, while David is this mnth. They've faced humrus incidents, like a night prter draining (排干) the pl and frgetting t turn it ff, leaving the pl empty. Their devtin is by the htel's supprtive envirnment and the f wrking tgether.
As David prepares t retire, he lks frward t visiting family. Nelsn plans t reduce his wrking hurs, the years spent at the htel. Their stry shws true devtin, strng , and a deep lve fr a place that feels like hme.
21．A．wnerB．chefC．receptinistD．cleaner
22．A．successB．prmtinC．departureD．training
23．A．applyingB．claimingC．visitingD．jining
24．A．missedB．experiencedC．avidedD．questined
25．A．decratedB．dnatedC．designedD．run
26．A．ntableB．demandingC．lcalD．infrmal
27．A．impressinB．regretC．influenceD．feature
28．A．reservesB．changesC．takesD．clears
29．A．ambitiusB．independentC．faithfulD．cmpetitive
30．A．mvingB．travelingC．relaxingD．retiring
31．A．fueledB．challengedC．evaluatedD．tested
32．A．cstB．jyC．prcessD．utcme
33．A．desperatelyB．suddenlyC．immediatelyD．gradually
34．A．cunting nB．talking abutC．reflecting nD．wrrying abut
35．A．leadershipB．friendshipC．curisityD．identity
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Radiance f the East: Millin-Year Human Imprint in Nihewan is an nging exhibitin at the Natural Histry Museum f China in Beijing. Visitrs can fllw fssil (化石) evidence t uncver the earliest presence 36 humans in nrtheast Asia.
The exhibitin pened n March 8 and will run thrugh t June 11. It 37 (highlight) the rich archaelgical significance f the Nihewan site in Hebei prvince, Nrth China, and aims 38 (enhance) public understanding f the regin's histry.
The exhibitin shwcases mre than 200 relics, including stne tls, fssils, and recnstructed site mdels, alngside multimedia presentatins. The rganizers plan t present the 39 (science) knwledge f Nihewan's archaelgy. 40 (divide) int fur sectins, the exhibitin allws visitrs t fllw the timeline and explre themes such as human rigins, ancient ecsystems and culture, and the archaelgical develpment f the site.
Nihewan Basin, 41 is lcated in Yangyuan Cunty, Zhangjiaku, Hebei, is ne f the cuntry's earliest 42 (thrugh) explred Palelithic sites. The site cntains lts f fssils f ancient animals, 43 (prvide) invaluable materials fr studying animal histry in nrthern China. Discvered in 44 early 1920s, the site has famus fssils and stne tls buried in the sedimentary layers (沉积层), making it an attractive setting fr academic research and 45 (explre).
46．假定你是李华，上周日你校举行了师生徒步远足活动。在此期间发生了很多感人的事，请你写一篇英语短文，发表在校英文报上，内容包括：
1. 列举一两件感人的事迹；
2. 你的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Befre attending a hckey (冰球) game between the Seattle Kraken and the Vancuver Canucks, Nadia Ppvici's main cncern was which sprts shirt t wear.
Originally frm Canada, the hckey fan nly started rting fr the Kraken after mving t Seattle, the Washingtn area a few years ag. That night she chse t wear the Seattle shirt, althugh she was seated directly behind the Canucks' bench. As it turned ut, Nadia was sitting exactly where she needed t be.
Twenty-tw-year-ld Nadia plans t attend medical schl next year, and she has already develped a sharp eye fr anything that desn't lk quite right. As she watched the game, she happened t spt an irregularly-shaped mle (痣) n the back f ne f the Canucks' staff members, Brian Red Hamiltn is the assistant equipment manager fr the team, and he had n idea that he even had a mle back there, much less a cncerning ne.
"I sptted sme f the classic signs, yu knw, irregular brders, a bit f clr change, and it was pretty big," Nadia recalled. She wndered whether r nt she shuld let him knw, eventually deciding t g fr it. "I thught, yu knw, it can't hurt just t say smething."
Since Red culdn't hear her thrugh the glass, Nadia typed ut a message n the Ntes app f her iPhne. Red admits that he didn't think much f it when he read her message, but later he had the team dctr take a lk at it. It turned ut t be the wrst kind f skin cancer, called malignant melanma.
The mle was remved by a dctr several days later. Red and his family were flded with gratitude fr Nadia's message, and the Canucks psted a message t fans asking fr their help lcating his mysterius "angel".
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It tk the Internet just tw hurs t track Nadia dwn.
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Nadia, deeply mved by the appreciatin, said, "I just did what anyne wuld d in that situatin."
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