2025届广东省高三下学期高考模拟英语练习试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025届广东省高三下学期高考模拟英语练习试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，留存试卷，交回答题卡。第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Language-Art Prject 2025: Events And Online Exhibitin Nw Live
The annual Language-Art Prject brings internatinal students f ur university tgether t share and discuss all things abut language and create language-themed art. Our nline exhibitin fr 2025 is nw available, with the artwrks divided int 4 interrelated themes.
18 Wrks in varius styles:
·Mther-tngue by Alice Ji-Wn Kim digs deep int the relatinship between language and identity.
·In her digital painting The Jurney f Numbers, Shuhan (Linda) Wang illustrates the evlutin f numbers in Chinese culture.
·An Ode t Reverie Valley by Nrisha Singh cmbines calligraphy with the Newar heritage f Nepal.
·In A Dialgue Between Machines, Natthasit Suksangpleng uses vide t explre the limits f AI in imitating real, delicate human cnversatin.
Besides links t ur 2025 galleries categrised by theme, the web page als has an archive (存档) f Language-Art exhibitins frm previus years.
Frm 27 July t 26 August, the exhibitin f Language-Art Prject will als be pen t the public at ur Windw Galleries.
Related events:
29 July: An nline seminar (研讨会), where sme f the students wh tk part in this year's prject will talk abut their wrks. Find ut mre and apply nline.
31 July: An infrmal "find ut mre" event at High Hlbrn, where yu can learn mre abut the prject and interact face t face with students wh have taken part. Find ut mre and bk a ticket.
1．What is a feature f the exhibitin?
A．It displays 18 related themes. B．It shws Chinese calligraphy culture.
C．It integrates language with art. D．It presents previus wrks with vides.
2．Fr a tech enthusiast, which piece f wrk is wrth recmmending?
A．Mther-tngue.B．The Jurney f Numbers.
C．An Ode t Reverie Valley.D．A Dialgue Between Machines.
3．Hw can visitrs meet the prject participants in persn?
A．Engaging in the seminar.B．Visiting the Windw Galleries .
C．Applying thrugh web page.D．Attending the event n 31 July.
B
If yu live in Washingtn, D. C., r Redwd, Calif., yu may have glimpsed a small, bxy rbt rlling alng a lcal sidewalk, minding its wn business, but attracting the attentin f many a curius nlker.
The rbts, which lk like electric rice ckers with wheels, were part f a pilt prgram last year by Starship Technlgies fcused n delivering meals frm lcal restaurants in dzens f cities arund the wrld.
This week, the cmpany revealed plans t braden it's delivery service beynd fd t include packages, a mve that made it "the wrld's first rbt package delivery service". The package delivery service is nly available in sme cities in the US.
The wheeled rbts have a tp speed f 4 mph and and can detect barriers frm as far as 30 feet away. "The rbt can perate thrugh just abut anything," says Nick Handrick, head f peratins fr Starship's D. C. ffice, "If yu have smething in the way, it's able t climb it." By giving custmers cntrl f when deliveries ccur, Starship Technlgies is prmting its service as a way t cmbat package theft.
T sign up fr the service, which csts a little mre than $10 per mnth, custmers need t dwnlad the cmpany's app. Custmers then create a "Starship Delivery Address," a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead f a hme address, where they can have packages sent frm places such as Amazn. cm.
Once a package is delivered t the Starship address, custmers receive a text ntice that allws them t schedule a hme delivery via rbt. The rbts are pened by custmers with a mbile phne cde (代码).
4．What d we knw abut Starship Technlgies cmpany?
A．Packages are delivered by its rbts all rund America.
B．Its rbts have taken n package delivery fr a lng time.
C．It is the first t prvide rbt package delivery service.
D．Its delivery service is the best f all in the wrld.
5．What des the underlined wrd "cmbat" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Delay.B．Prevent.C．Reprt.D．Discver.
6．What can we learn abut rbt package delivery service?
A．Custmers can't pen the rbts withut a mbile phne cde.
B．Starship Delivery Address is the custmer's hme address.
C．Custmers have t pay a little mre than $10 each time.
D．Rbts themselves have cntrl ver when t deliver packages.
7．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．Rbt Delivery Service Is Taking Off B．Humans Are Being Replaced by Rbts
C．Everything Can Be Dne by Rbts D．Packages Can Be Delivered by Rbts
C
Mst f us maintain an infrmal mental rank f ur friendships. My friend R. went a step further by ranking his friends n a cmputer dcument.
The yung man fund himself dissatisfied with his scial life — busy yet unfulfilled, and he built his friend list t diagnse why. He fund that he had a small grup f first-tier friends and a huge number f acquaintances. But the friends wh caused him the mst burden and stress were thse in the middle ranks. Call them the "medium friends".
R. tld me abut a certain friend. They were clse during cllege but by their 30s, R. simply did nt feel as cnnected t her as he nce did. When this friend recently reached ut fr his supprt, his initial reactin was annyance, fllwed by guilt. But she was pressing him in a way that felt t heavy, given what their friendship had becme. He wrestled but did nthing. Emily Langan, a cmmunicatin prfessr wh studies friendship, described this as feeling guilty fr nt being mre invlved because they were just nt that kind f friend.
Medium friends are genuine friends wh share histry r interests. They make yu laugh r ffer insights. But, unlike the clsest friends, medium friends test the limits f yur time, lve and energy. There are s many dinners in a week, and s many peple with whm yu can be cnstantly texting. Medium friends prve it impssible t be all things t all peple. And that is the prblem with medium friends, the invisible lines yu draw arund them withut ever being clarified — t them r even, pssibly, t yurself.
Mutual sharing and caring in a cntext f trust is the fundatin f every friendship. The tensin in medium friendship is this absence f clarity, allwing fr the pssibility f what Claude Fischer, a scilgist, referred t in an interview as "asymmetric expectatin": Yu may like yur medium friend less (r mre) than they like yu.
8．Why des the authr mentin R.'s friend list?
A．T highlight the need t assess friendship. B．T remind us t keep a balance in friendship.
C．T give an example f categrizing friends. D．T shw us the pssible prblem with friendship.
9．Hw did R. feel when his medium friend asked him fr help?
A．He felt she was asking t much. B．He was t ready t lend a hand.
C．He was annyed fr nt knwing hw t help. D．He felt guilty that she wasn't a clse friend.
10．What is the main prblem with medium friends?
A．They prvide limited lve. B．There is a lack f clear bundaries.
C．There are t many f them. D．They are less reliable than expected.
11．What des the underlined wrd "asymmetric" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Unrealistic.B．Annying.C．Unequal.D．Invisible.
D
Ryan is a yung individual f cmmendable character, cnsistently achieving stellar academic results, demnstrating prficiency in the sprt f lacrsse, and enjying widespread admiratin. Cnsequently, Jennifer and her spuse perceived n evident reasn t withhld an Instagram accunt frm their sn, wh was in the sixth grade, until Ryan psted an image f himself grasping an empty beer bttle that his father had just drained. "My husband bserved the phtgraph materialize n Ryan's prfile and prmptly ascended the stairs, insisting that he remve it withut delay," Jennifer narrates. "I surmise that my sn did nt grasp the severity f the impressin his picture cnveyed. He was endeavring t be humrus, yet he is still in the sixth grade! Even if he was simply psing, that image was exceedingly inapprpriate."
With the burgening ppularity f the pht-sharing platfrm Instagram, it is nt uncmmn fr parents t cultivate a misplaced sense f security. Unlike r , which encmpass a mre extensive array f cntent, Instagram is predminantly dedicated t the psting f images. Cupled with the age requirement f 13 and its privacy settings, it appears t be an almst inncuus site fr children. Hw much mischief culd they cnceivably cause? Hwever, this is nt the actuality.
Surprisingly, sme yungsters are resrting t paying fr attentin n scial media. When Paula Pryr detected an enigmatic charge f $700 n her credit card, the last thing she anticipated was that it was a payment t a cmpany that facilitated the acquisitin f "likes" fr Instagram phtgraphs. "My sn Hayden believed it was merely ten dllars, but it was ten dllars per ‘like'," Pryr elucidates.
Often, the cause fr cncern is nt ne's wn adlescent—it's smene else's child. Megan Kster was perplexed as t why her daughter Delaney suddenly became s apprehensive abut whether her panty line was discernible thrugh her jeans. Eventually, Delaney disclsed that she was wrried smene might capture a phtgraph and pst it n Instagram. "I dn't think I wuld have survived middle schl if websites like this had existed back then," Kster laments.
12．What made Jennifer think her sn Ryan culd have an Instagram accunt？
A．He gained ppularity in schl. B．He was skilled at using Instagram.
C．He shwed interest in taking phts. D．He was ld enugh and behaved well.
13．What des the underlined wrd "they" in paragraph 2 refer t？
A．Instagram accunts.B．Scial media.
C．Pictures.D．Children.
14．Why did Pryr's sn pay the cmpany ＄700？
A．T btain the picture he liked. B．T pay attentin t scial media.
C．T get his phts nticed and liked. D．T pay the charge n his credit card.
15．What's the text mainly abut？
A．Teen's prblems with Instagram. B．Inapprpriate pictures frm children.
C．The influence f the Internet n yung users. D．Cncerns fr the Internet security fr children.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5）
We spend arund a third f ur lives sleeping. It is vital t ur survival, but despite years f research, scientists still aren't entirely sure why we d it.
There have been many theries abut why humans sleep, frm a way t rest after the day's activities t simply a way t fill time until we can d smething useful. 16． . The bdy repairs itself just as well when we are sitting quietly. And we wuldn't need t catch up n sleep during the day if it were just t fill empty time at night. One f the majr prblems with sleep insufficiency is a resulting decline in cgnitive (认知) ability. 17． . We will find urselves struggling with memry, learning, planning and reasning.
A lack f sleep can actually have severe effects n ur md and perfrmance f everyday tasks. Sleep can be divided int tw brad stages: nn-rapid eye mvement (NREM), and rapid eye mvement (REM) sleep. 18． . When this is ccurring, this is the time when we sleep the deepest. Withut NREM sleep, ur ability t frm declarative memries, such as learning t assciate pairs f wrds, can be seriusly impaired. 19． . It is als the time f peak grwth hrmne (荷尔蒙) release in the bdy. This stage is imprtant fr cell reprductin and repair.
20． . Sme scientists argue that it allws ur brains a safe place t practice dealing with situatins r emtins that we might nt encunter during ur daily lives. Others think that it might be a way t unlearn memries, r t prcess unwanted feelings r emtins. Hwever, n ne knws the real answer.
A. The majrity f ur sleep is NREM.
B. The purpse f REM sleep is unclear.
C. But all f these ideas are smewhat imperfect.
D. Our brains just dn't wrk prperly withut sleep.
E. Scientists managed t discver the secret f sleep.
F. Peple dn't knw the rle NREM plays in imprving ur health.
G. Deep sleep is imprtant fr turning shrt-term memries int lng-term strage.
第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
I was at a cnference with Jack when a cry fr medical help brke the silence. Several trained attendees rushed t 21． a wman in need. Jack skillfully 22． the audience and asked us t direct ur thught t healing the persn. A quiet calm came ver the audience. There was a feeling in the rm f such cmpassin and 23． , which was in cntrast t the chatic and stressful hspital where I wrked. It made a lasting 24． n my memry. In that mment, I reminded myself that "life is nt a(n) 25． ." I decided t apprach future 26． with the same peacefulness. Little did I knw, a few weeks later, I wuld be given a chance t 27． that lessn.
It was a Saturday like any ther until I fund my husband, Ken, cllapsed n the flr, 28． breathing. My first aid training kicked in, and as I called fr help, I felt surprisingly cmpsed, recalling the mment at the 29． . At the hspital, we learned Ken had suffered a severe strke (中风) at just 44. I realized ur lives had irreversibly changed. We were being given a great test. We were abut t 30． this unexpected new chapter in ur lives.
Five mnths later, after 31． the idea f placing Ken in a nursing hme, we brught him hme. Once strng and independent, he nw relied n us fr even the mst basic tasks. After frmal therapy ended, we 32． the jurney f hme-style therapy, using patience, creativity, and lts f lve. My children displayed incredible dedicatin t 33． their father's life.
Over time, Ken made 34． prgresses. He can walk with a cane, and speak "I lve yu" and "thank yu." His curage inspires us all. Thugh we wuldn't wish this jurney n anyne thrugh the strm, we've fund strength, resilience and an incredible sense f calm that has deeply 35． ur lives.
21．A．assistB．bserveC．recgnizeD．guide
22．A．lecturedB．pushedC．quietedD．cntrlled
23．A．niseB．stillnessC．shckD．strangeness
24．A．shckB．smileC．painD．mark
25．A．giftB．puzzleC．emergencyD．jurney
26．A．friendsB．challengesC．patientsD．dreams
27．A．testB．frgetC．learnD．teach
28．A．deeplyB．calmlyC．barelyD．steadily
29．A．hspitalB．upstairsC．ambulanceD．cnference
30．A．prepare frB．wrry abutC．reflect nD．give up
31．A．cnsideringB．rejectingC．questiningD．debating
32．A．beganB．abandnedC．finishedD．evaluated
33．A．liveB．betterC．enjyD．value
34．A．tempraryB．slwC．limitedD．remarkable
35．A．disturbedB．burdenedC．transfrmedD．enriched
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing Central Axis (轴), a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site, runs nrth t suth thrugh the heart f Beijing. It bears witness t the city's evlutin and exhibitin exhibits evidence f-urban 36． (plan) traditins f China. The lcatin, layut, rads and design shwcase the ideal capital city as 37． (dcument) in an ancient text, Bk f Diverse Crafts. The area between tw parallel rivers, 38． (settle) fr abut 3,000 years, but the Central Axis itself riginated during the Yuan Dynasty.
Fascinated by China's heritage sites, a Frenchman Olivier Chiabd, in 39． jint effrt with Beijing Keying Media, 40． (prduce) a dcumentary Beijing-Paris Urban Dialgue at a Crssrads in 2024 t uncver the beauty f Beijing's Central Axis, 41． t explre the prtectin and use f city axes like thse in Beijing and Paris. Using technlgy as a. medium, the dcumentary Chiabd prmtes nt nly intrduces a mre authentic China 42． the wrld but als enables mre peple t gain a deeper understanding f France.
Actually, Chiabd's cnnectin with. China began in 1985．Fr him, China preserves its histrical sites well. "I have been interested in China fr years because f its many wrld heritage sites, 43． are taken gd care f. I 44． (genuine) hpe peple acrss the wrld can see it and d the same," says Chiabd.
In the future, Chiabd has an 45． (ambitin) plan t film all the 59 UNESCO wrld heritage sites in China and shwcase them t the wrld.
第四部分（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46．假定你是李华，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛，主题为"The Pwer f Language"。请你写一封电子邮件，邀请你的外教Mr. Smith担任评委。内容包括：
（1）介绍比赛相关信息；
（2）发出邀请并阐述理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith.
I hpe this email finds yu well.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 10 years ld, I lved skating and had an Olympic dream. The speed, the biting cld, and the feel f the wind n my face all fascinated me deeply. S my dad signed me up in a skating center. Frm then n, I wke up at 5:30 every mrning, rain r shine, and practiced skating with cach Caleb.
Tday was the day I was ging t cmpete in a freestyle skating prgram fr the first time in three years. Tday was the day I was nt skating t my cach r dad, but t the judges. I skated t the center ice: "Yu've gt this, Jessie;" Daddy yelled frm the audience. My friends held up crssed fingers and blew me kisses.
I can d this! I thught as the music was n. What I felt was the pwer f certainty with my rkly cmpetitin dress. I started my prgram with a step frward and a smile, fllwed by a beautiful cmbinatin spin (旋转). The butterflies in my stmach were back, wrking against me, making me feel s nervus.
Then came the jump, a jump I had been ding since I was ten years ld! It didn't wrk ut the way I had hped. I fell, and I kept falling. By the time I was dne, my dress was wet and I was seven secnds behind my music, s I finished skating t silence. It was the mst embarrassing mment f my life.
The silence cntinued as I skated tward the exit. Everyne in the arena (场地) was lking at me but trying nt t lk at me. What am I ding here? I thught. Yur Olympic dream has cme t an end. As I walked upstairs t jin my dad. I heard the hs and aahs f the audience. I wanted t g hme, but Dad said it's pr sprtsmanship t leave befre the results were psted. S, we waited. Sure enugh, nt nly did I nt win a medal, I ranked last.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右：
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, I didn't get up at 5:30 fr my skating practice.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Daddy's wrds cnvinced me this was what I truly lved.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
【正确答案】1．C
2．D
3．D
【正确答案】4．C
5．B
6．A
7．D
【正确答案】8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
【正确答案】12．D
13．A
14．C
15．A
【正确答案】16．C；17．D；18．A；19．G；20．B
【正确答案】21．A；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．D；30．A；31．B；32．A；33．B；34．D；35．C
【正确答案】36．planning；37．dcumented；38．has been settled；39．a；40．prduced；41．and；42．t；43．which；44．genuinely；45．ambitius
46．【正确答案】Dear Mr. Smith,I hpe this email finds yu well. Our schl will hld an English speech cntest themed "The Pwer f Language" in the auditrium next Friday at 2 PM. Participants will explre hw language shapes culture and cnnects peple glbally.
We wuld be hnred if yu culd serve as a judge. Yur expertise in language teaching and crss-cultural cmmunicatin makes yu an ideal candidate. Students wuld greatly benefit frm yur prfessinal feedback n their cntent and delivery.
Please let us knw yur availability by this Wednesday. Yur participatin wuld add great value t this event.
Best regards,
Li Hua
47．【正确答案】范文
The next mrning, I didn't get up at 5:30 fr my skating practice. Any thught f the cmpetitin made me want t quit it. As I lay in bed, I heard a knck n the dr, and it was Daddy. "I am nt ging anywhere," I graned in a lw vice. "Why nt?" Daddy inquired. "I will never get t the Olympics. Plus, hw will I face everyne?" I cried ut lud. "Maybe the Olympics isn't the gal," he respnded gently. "Maybe yu skate just because yu lve it." It always pains me t admit my parents are actually smart, but he had a pint.
Daddy's wrds cnvinced me this was what I truly lved. I did lve it. Everything paled in cmparisn t skating. I gt dressed, set ff and arrived at the training center. Late thugh I was, Cach Caleb and every ne f my friends shuted my name and gave me a hug the mment they saw me. Nbdy mentined my disastrus cmpetitin. "I'm glad yu're back," said Caleb. As I stepped n the ice again, feeling my blades cutting int the ice, I breathed in the familiar smell. It was gd t be back, and I knew I was in the right place.