江苏省南京市2024-2025学年高二下学期学期期中英语检测试题（附答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市2024-2025学年高二下学期学期期中英语检测试题（附答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Alice in Wnderland" Takes the Stage
A magical adaptatin f Lewis Carrll's classic, Alice in Wnderland, is set t engage audiences this seasn at the Grand Theatre. This 40-minute prductin features vibrant cstumes, imaginative sets, and lively music, bringing Alice's surreal adventures t life.
Adapted by playwright Sarah Jhnsn, with riginal music by cmpser Emily Carter, the play prmises a visual and auditry feast. The du is knwn fr their wrk n family-friendly hits like *Peter Pan* and *The Wind in the Willws.
Leading the cast is 15-year-ld Emma Watsn, a rising star frm the Lndn Academy f Music and Dramatic Art, wh plays Alice. Oppsite her, 16-year-ld Liam Harris, a seasned perfrmer, takes n the rle f the mischievus Cheshire Cat. The talented cast brings t life icnic characters like the Mad Hatter, the Queen f Hearts, and the White Rabbit.
Award-winning designer Rachel Green's elabrate sets and cstumes transprt the audience int Wnderland, creating a memrable experience fr all ages.
Fr educatrs, the Grand Theatre ffers a study guide explring themes f lgic and creativity thrugh *Alice in Wnderland*. Teachers can dwnlad these resurces frm the theatre's website.
Dn't miss this immersive prductin that turns the impssible int reality. Jin Alice n her unfrgettable jurney this seasn!
21. Hw des the prductin create an immersive experience fr the audience?
A. By extending the runtime f the play t ver tw hurs
B. By including interactive elements that invlve the audience
C. By fcusing slely n the adventures f the Cheshire Cat
D. By using elabrate sets and cstumes designed by Rachel Green
22. What can be inferred abut the casting chices fr this prductin?
A. The cast cnsists entirely f experienced adult actrs
B. The rles are played by yung perfrmers with ntable experience
C. The cast is selected based n their ppularity in film and televisin
D. The rles are assigned t actrs with n prir stage experience
23. What is the primary fcus f the study guide prvided by the Grand Theatre?
A. It explres themes f lgic and creativity in the play
B. It teaches students abut the histry f theatre prductins
C. It prvides instructins fr designing cstumes and sets
D. It ffers a detailed bigraphy f Lewis Carrll's life
B
“The Stries in Our Childhd Textbks Are the Lives We Live as Adults.” This realizatin inspired Li Yuan t create the vide accunt "Laikansuba" (meaning "Read Alng"), where she and her team reinterpret classic literary wrks frm Chinese textbks. Li, 26, a digital media graduate frm Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, serves as the team's directr. The idea first came t her during a family trip last year t send her yunger brther ff t cllege. At the university, she nticed many ut-f-twn parents ding the same—watching their children take a big step int adulthd.
This scene reminded Li f "The View f Father's Back" (背影), an essay frm her middle schl Chinese textbk. Written in 1925 by Zhu Ziqing (1898-1948), the piece recunts the authr's departure fr Peking University, with the mst memrable image being his aging father climbing up and dwn the train statin platfrm t buy him ranges.
"It was amazing t see hw real life cnnected with smething I had read in a textbk," Li said. This inspiratin became Laikansuba's first shrt film, where Li reimagined the prtagnist as a girl reflecting n her wn father-daughter relatinship. "The cre idea, hwever, remains the same," she explained. The vide resnated deeply with yung audiences, garnering ver 80 millin views acrss Chinese scial media platfrms. Encuraged by this success, the team launched an nging series ffering fresh interpretatins f textbk classics, attracting ver 2.5 millin fllwers in under a year—mstly viewers aged 18-23.
All yung prtagnists are prtrayed by 26-year-ld Shu Jiahui. Despite graduating with a sftware engineering degree frm Yibin University and having n frmal acting training, Shu develped her passin thrugh internships and self-explratin. It was this raw authenticity that caught Li's attentin, as she fund many trained yung actrs delivered rehearsed perfrmances lacking genuine emtin. She fund that many trained yung actrs tended t deliver rehearsed and predictable perfrmances, lacking the authenticity she was lking fr.
"I want t make vides that bridge literature with real-life experiences," Li explained. "I hpe t help viewers rediscver emtins they may nt have fully grasped as students, and ffer new perspectives shaped by time and persnal grwth."
24. What inspired Li Yuan t start making vides?
A. A family trip t send her brther t cllege
B. A memry frm her childhd textbks
C. Her graduatin frm Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
D. A famus actr she met at university
25. What des the underlined sentence "The cre idea, hwever, remains the same." imply ?
A. Chinese fathers are very expressive and always shw lve penly
B. Chinese fathers are indifferent t their children's feelings
C. Chinese fathers ften criticize children t shw lve
D. Chinese fathers ften keep lve hidden, nt expressing it penly
26. Why did Li Yuan chse Shu Jiahui t act in her vides?**
A. Shu had frmal acting training at university
B. Shu's perfrmances were fresh and authentic
C. Shu was a sftware engineering teacher
D. Shu had experience wrking in digital media
27. What des Li Yuan hpe viewers can gain frm her vides?
A. Skills t becme better actrs
B. Knwledge abut university life in China
C. New emtins and perspectives n ld stries
D. A chance t meet famus directrs
C
The launch f DeepSeek-V3 in January 2025 by the fast-grwing Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek has captured glbal attentin. This cutting-edge AI mdel ffers superir perfrmance in prgramming, mathematics, and medical analysis at significantly lwer csts cmpared t cmpetitrs like ChatGPT. Its affrdability and efficiency have rked discussins abut whether cst-effective technlgy can surpass mre expensive rivals, ptentially reshaping the future f the AI industry.
A standut feature f DeepSeek-V3 is its energy-efficient design, which allws it t prcess massive datasets withut the high pwer cnsumptin typical f ther systems. One f its mst prmising applicatins is in agriculture, where it pwers drnes t scan fields and predict crp yields with remarkable precisin. Early trials have demnstrated a 20% increase in harvests cmpared t traditinal methds, ffering a ptential slutin t glbal fd security challenges. Hwever, the technlgy is nt withut its flaws. Privacy cncerns have emerged, with critics fearing ptential data leaks t authrities. Additinally, the drnes struggle in harsh weather cnditins, limiting their effectiveness in rural areas. DeepSeek has cmmitted t addressing these issues by mid-2025, but its impact is already being felt wrldwide.
f DeepSeek-V3 has sent waves thrugh the glbal tech market. U.S. tech stcks dipped by 5% fllwing its release, signaling a ptential shift in the balance f pwer within the industry. Meanwhile, the mdel has inspired students and educatrs, with classrms increasingly integrating it int the curriculum t prmte innvatin and interest in AI careers.
Critics argue that DeepSeek-V3 is a duble-edged swrd—brilliant yet filled with ethical and practical risks. Supprters, hwever, view it as prf that smart, affrdable design can slve real-wrld prblems, such as feeding a grwing glbal ppulatin. Fr yung peple, DeepSeek-V3 represents mre than a technlgical breakthrugh; it's a glimpse int a future where creativity and ideas drive prgress, nt just financial resurces.
This develpment highlights the unstppable advancement f AI and its ptential t transfrm industries and careers. DeepSeek-V3 serves as a reminder that innvatin, when thughtfully designed, can address sme f the wrld's mst pressing challenges while inspiring the next generatin t dream big and drive change.
28. What are the main challenges currently faced by DeepSeek-V3?**
A. High csts
B. Privacy cncerns and adaptability in harsh weather
C. Lack f technical supprt
D. Limited t urban use
29. What des DeepSeek-V3 represent fr yung peple, accrding t the text?
A. A reminder f the limitatins f AI
B. A technlgical breakthrugh driven by financial resurces
C. A glimpse int a future where creativity and ideas drive prgress
D. A tl with n real-wrld applicatins
30. What d supprters believe is the greatest cntributin f DeepSeek-V3?
A. It has slved all privacy issues
B. It has cmpletely replaced Western tech cmpanies
C. It is limited t agricultural applicatins
D. It prves smart design can slve real-wrld prblems
31. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. DeepSeek-V3: Revlutinizing AI with Affrdable Innvatin
B. DeepSeek-V3: The Challenges f AI in Agriculture
: U.S. Tech Stcks and the AI Market
D. DeepSeek-V3: Privacy Cncerns in Mdern Technlgy
D
Inspired by the Chinese blckbuster film *Ne Zha 2*, where the immrtal Taiyi Zhenren uses the Seven-Clred Ltus t recnstruct bdies, a scientific team in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince has spent a decade develping real-life bne regeneratin technlgy using ltus.
A research team frm Wuhan Plytechnic University's Schl f Fd Science and Engineering has pineered a grundbreaking medical applicatin using extracts frm ltus rt fibers. By emplying 3D printing technlgy, they create custmized bne scafflds tailred t bne defect areas. These scafflds stabilize fractured skeletns while guiding cells t grw alng the ltus fiber structures, accelerating bne tissue regeneratin.
Jiang Xueye, a lead researcher n the team, explained that cmpared t traditinal steel nail implants, the ltus fiber scafflds address issues such as pr adaptability and extensive surgical expsure. They als significantly reduce the risk f patient rejectin. Crucially, the scaffld's degradatin perfectly crrespnds with the rate f new bne grwth, making secndary remval surgeries unnecessary.
The technlgy is currently underging animal trials and, if successfully applied in clinical settings, culd dramatically lwer treatment csts and ease suffering fr fracture patients, the schl nted.
Beynd medical breakthrughs, the team has made remarkable prgress in develping functinal fd ingredients and health prducts frm ltus rts. Their patented ltus rt pwder preserves nearly all nutrients and can be used t create Instant drink mixes, Fish cakes and ckies, High-activity prbitic prducts thrugh lactic acid bacteria fermentatin（乳酸菌发酵）. The gelatinized（糊化）pwer als serves as a materials fr 3D-printed fds, suggesting a future where imaginative treats shaped like Ne Zha r his Wind and Fire Wheels culd be crafted n demand.
32. What is the main fcus f the research team frm Wuhan Plytechnic University?
A. Develping new 3D printers
B. Creating traditinal steel nail implants
C. Using ltus rt fibers t rebuild bnes
D. Prducing functinal fds frm ltus rts
33. What advantage d ltus fiber scafflds have ver traditinal steel nail implants?
A. They are cheaper t prduce
B. They reduce the risk f patient rejectin and avid secndary surgeries
C. They immediately disslve pst-surgery t prevent infectin
D. They have lwer immune rejectin rates
34. What is a ptential future applicatin f the gelatinized ltus rt pwder mentined in the article?
A. 3D-printed fds shaped like characters r bjects
B. Cnstructin materials fr bridges
C. Fuel fr vehicles
D. Clthing fr athletes
35. What is the authr's attitude twards the research team's wrk n ltus fiber scafflds?
A. Skeptical and critical
B. Neutral and indifferent
C. Cnfused and uncertain
D. Enthusiastic and supprtive
第二节（共5题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
With sleep turism n the rise, htels are beginning t take sleep mre seriusly. Here are sme f tips fr getting sme rest while traveling.
36._________
When we're at hme, ur bdies relax mre easily. Whether it's new sunds r smells, ur brains are n high - alert and scanning the htel rm as unfamiliar terrain.
S find ways t bring the sensry familiarity f hme t yur htel rm. Candles are a hard n in htel rms, s pack a favrite perfume, ltin, r essential il that can supplement a warm shwer.
Tackle yur wrries
37._________ The trip may invlve difficult family matters r wrk stress, but typically the things that are keeping us frm falling asleep are nt nes that yu can act n at that mment. We've all heard abut the benefits f a gratitude jurnal, but dn't underestimate the pwer f the wrry jurnal.
Write all f these wrries dwn n a piece f paper as a way t relieve yur brain frm the burden f them and fcus n the task at hand—sleeping.
Stick t yur rutine
38._________s all abut rutine. Meditating, taking a lng shwer, using yur favrite night cream r turning ff yur phne, yur pre - bed rutine frm hme are key. 38._________ Yur brain starts t understand what cmes next is sleep.
Get ut f bed
It's 3 a.m. lcal time, but yur internal clck is still set five hurs earlier. 39._________ If yu're struggling, especially in a new time zne, get yurself ut f bed, tssing and turning wn't help yu.
D yur research
40._________ While there are many things yu can d t ensure a gd night's sleep while traveling, there are an increasing number f htels that are eager t help yu n yur jurney.
A. Hard as yu try, yu just can't fall asleep.
B. Repeating thse activities while traveling will ease yur bdy and spirit.
C. Try reading a bk r listening t calming music until yu feel sleepy.
D. Find the familiar in the unfamiliar.
E. Mst imprtantly, find a htel that takes its hspitality seriusly.
F. Avid caffeine and heavy meals befre bedtime t ensure a restful night.
G. We dn't always travel fr leisure.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I had always been fascinated by muntains. Their silent majesty seemed t whisper ancient secrets, urging me t cnquer their 41 . Last summer, I finally 42 my childhd dream — climbing Munt Jade.
The jurney began at dawn. My backpack felt light, filled with 43 and determinatin. The first tw hurs were 44 , with birds singing and wildflwers ndding in the breeze. 45 , as the trail (小径) steepened, my breath grew shallw, and dubts crept in. "Can I really d this?" I gasped, 46 sweat frm my frehead.
By nn, dark cluds 47 . Raindrps struck my face like icy needles, turning the path int a muddy trap. My legs trembled; every step required struggling effrt. Just as deir threatened t verwhelm me, an elderly hiker ahead turned and smiled: "The view up there is 48 the pain." His wrds ignited a rk within.
Clenching my teeth, I staggered frward. Thunder rared, but I fcused n 49 steps: ", 98, 99..." Finally, thrugh the mist, the summit appeared. As I std there, a wave f 50 swept ver me. The valleys belw were veiled in cluds, creating a scene straight frm a Chinese ink painting. In that mment, I realized muntains aren't meant t be cnquered—they teach us t cnquer ur wn 51 .
Descending was harder, yet my heart felt 52 . That night, I jurnaled: "Life's summits aren't abut reaching the tp, but discvering the 53 we carry within." The muntain had transfrmed frm a challenge int a mirrr, reflecting my hidden curage.
Nw, whenever I face difficulties, I recall the rain - saked 54 and the elderly hiker's smile. They remind me that every struggle is a step tward understanding neself. After all, the greatest muntains we climb are never made f rck — they are built frm fear we 55 .
41. A. designedB. heightsC. widthD. size
42. A. fulfilledB. frgtC. imaginedD. abandned
43. A. wrryB. fearC. anticipatinD. shck
44. A. pleasantB. bringC. tiringD. disappinting
45. A. TherefreB. OtherwiseC. MeanwhileD. Hwever
46. A. sweepingB. wipingC. washingD. rlling
47. A. splitB. flewC. ranD. gathered
48. A. wrthyB. valuableC. wrthD. priceless
49. A. hearingB. cuntingC. feelingD. seeing
50. A. aweB. embarrassmentC. disappintmentD. cncern
51. A. enemiesB. friendsC. limitatinsD. advantages
52. A. heavierB. lighterC. depressedD. astnished
53. A. lnelinessB. strengthC. weaknessD. failure
54. A. trailB. jacketC. grassD. river
55. A. g verB. take verC. cme verD. get ver
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The pet fd sectr in China is evlving beynd traditinal 56 (chse) like dry kibble (干粮) and prcessed canned meats, embracing a 57 (innvative) apprach with freshly prepared meals fr pets, bringing new energy t the market.
58 (lead) this shift is Pet&Fresh, a pet fd retailer that pened its drs in Shanghai n Feb 22.
Custmers can handpick fresh ingredients like brccli and chicken breasts, 59 are then cked by stre staff int a nutritius meal fr their pets.
Sme nline users have cmpared this experience t htpt dining, where diners select ingredients t ck in a shared brth, naming 60 "htpt fr dgs".
At 24.90 yuan ($3.43) per 500 grams, pets can enjy 61 nutritinally balanced meal that feels as fresh as it is healthy.
62 fresh meals, custmers can explre a variety f frzen fd ptins, including meal packs, meat sausages, meatballs, bakery cakes, pasta and rice balls, all neatly 63 (arrange) in the frzen and refrigerated sectin.
The rise f fresh meal ptins marks a prmising future fr China's pet industry. Accrding t Xinmin Evening News, pets nw 64 (view) by the yunger generatin as vital family members and they are willing t invest time, mney, and effrt 65 (ensure) their pets live high-quality lives.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语分享一次难忘的旅行经历，内容包括：
1. 选择理由；
2. 行程规划；
3. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unfrgettable Travel Experience
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第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As the sun dipped belw the hrizn, casting a warm glden glw ver the quiet twn, Emily sat n the edge f her bed, staring at the blank page in her jurnal. She had always been a diligent student, excelling in academics and extracurricular activities, but lately, she felt a grwing sense f unease. It was as if smething was missing, smething she culdn't quite put her finger n. She sighed, tapping her pen against the paper, and decided t take a walk t clear her mind.
The cl evening breeze brushed against her face as she wandered thrugh the familiar streets f her neighbrhd. She passed by the park where she used t play as a child, the library where she spent cuntless hurs studying, and the café where she and her friends wuld gather after schl. Each place held memries, but they als reminded her f the expectatins she had been carrying—expectatins frm her parents, her teachers, and even herself. She had always been the "perfect" student, the ne wh never made mistakes, the ne wh always knew what t d. But nw, she felt lst.
As she walked, she nticed a small, weathered bkstre tucked away in a crner she had never explred befre. The sign abve the dr read, "The Jurney Within." Interested, Emily pushed pen the dr and stepped inside. The air was filled with the scent f ld bks and the sft hum f a recrd player in the backgrund. The shelves were lined with bks f all shapes and sizes, their spines wrn frm years f use. Emily's eyes were drawn t a particular bk titled The Curage t Be Imperfect. She picked it up and began t read.
The bk spke f the imprtance f embracing ne's flaws, f learning t be vulnerable (脆弱的), and f finding strength in imperfectin. As Emily turned the pages, she felt a sense f relief wash ver her. Fr the first time, she realized that it was kay nt t have all the answers, that it was kay t make mistakes, and that grwth ften came frm the mments when things didn't g as planned.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按所给格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Over the next few weeks, Emily began t apply the lessns frm the bk t her wn life.
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As she sat dwn t write in her jurnal again, Emily smiled.
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答案及解析
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
A 篇（21 - 23 题）
D（通过 Rachel Green 设计的精美布景和服装）
原文提到："Award - winning designer Rachel Green's elabrate sets and cstumes... create a memrable experience."
B（角色由具有显著经验的年轻演员扮演）
原文提到主演 Emma Watsn 和 Liam Harris 均为年轻演员，且描述其背景（如 "rising star""seasned perfrmer"）。
A（探讨剧中逻辑与创造力的主题）
原文明确说明："Fr educatrs... a study guide explring themes f lgic and creativity."
B 篇（24 - 27 题）
A（送弟弟上大学的家庭旅行）
原文提到灵感源自送弟弟上大学时观察到的场景。
D（中国父亲的爱常隐藏不露）
结合《背影》主题，核心思想是父亲含蓄的爱。
B（Shu 的表演自然真实）
原文提到 Li Yuan 选择 Shu 是因她未经训练但真实的表演风格。
C（对旧故事的新情感与视角）
原文末段 Li Yuan 明确表示希望观众重新发现故事中的情感。
C 篇（28 - 31 题）
B（隐私问题与恶劣天气适应性）
原文提到："Privacy cncerns... drnes struggle in harsh weather."
C（展现创造力驱动进步的未来）
原文末段："it's a glimpse int a future where creativity and ideas drive prgress."
D（证明智能设计能解决现实问题）
支持者观点："smart, affrdable design can slve real - wrld prblems."
A（"DeepSeek - V3：以可负担的创新革新 AI"）
全文围绕其低成本高效能展开。
D 篇（32 - 35 题）
C（使用莲藕纤维重建骨骼）
首段及第二段明确说明研究重点。
B（降低排异风险且避免二次手术）
原文对比钢钉，强调莲藕支架可降解且同步骨再生。
A（3D 打印角色或物体形状的食物）
末段提到可打印哪吒等创意形状食品。
D（热情支持的态度）
全文用词积极（如 "grundbreaking""remarkable"）。
第二节（36 - 40 题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
D（在陌生中寻找熟悉感）
后文提到用香水等营造家的感官熟悉感。
G（旅行并非总是为了休闲）
后文提到旅行可能涉及工作压力或家庭问题。
B（重复居家睡前习惯）
前文强调睡眠仪式的重要性。
A（尝试入睡但失败时起床）
后文建议起床避免辗转反侧。
E（选择重视服务的酒店）
末句提到越来越多酒店提供助眠服务。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（41 - 55 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D
46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. D
第二节（56 - 65 题，每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56.chices 57. innvative 58. Leading 59. which 60. it
61. a 62. Besides 63. arranged 64. are viewed 65. t ensure
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
An Unfrgettable Travel Experience
Last summer, I visited Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park, drawn by its twering sandstne pillars. I planned a three - day trip: Day 1 hiking the Glden Whip Stream, Day 2 explring Tianzi Muntain, and Day 3 walking the glass bridge. The breathtaking views surpassed my expectatins, but what truly mved me was encuntering lcal Tujia villagers. Their simple lifestyle taught me that happiness isn’t abut material wealth but cnnectin with nature. This trip reshaped my perspective n life.
第二节（满分 25 分）
续写参考：
Over the next few weeks, Emily began t apply the lessns frm the bk t her wn life. She allwed herself t ask questins in class withut fearing mistakes, jined a petry club despite having n prir experience, and even shared her insecurities with clse friends. T her surprise, her relatinships deepened, and her creativity flurished. One evening, she perfrmed an riginal pem at a schl event—her vice trembling yet sincere—receiving a standing vatin.
As she sat dwn t write in her jurnal again, Emily smiled. The page was n lnger blank but filled with messy, heartfelt reflectins: "Tday, I frgt my hmewrk, but I made everyne laugh with a silly stry. I used t see this as failure, but nw I knw—it’s just being human." She clsed the jurnal, realizing perfectin wasn’t the gal; curage t embrace imperfectin was.