2025届黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高三4月联考英语试题（含听力题）（附答案解析）

这是一份2025届黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高三4月联考英语试题（含听力题）（附答案解析），共29页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择题
1．Where des the wman prbably cme frm?
A．China.B．France.C．Britain.
2．What des the man mean?
A．Jasn’s prgress is certain.
B．Jasn shuld have wrked harder.
C．Jasn’s imprvement is unexpected.
3．Why des the man make the call?
A．T renew a bk.B．T reprt an errr.C．T reserve a bk.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A dmestic animated film.B．Traditinal Chinese culture.C．The develpment f Chinese films.
5．When will the man check ut?
A．Arund 6:30.B．Arund 8:00.C．Arund 11:00.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Culture difference.B．The wman’s natinality.C．The lcatin f a restaurant.
7．What will the wman d next?
A．Stay where she is.B．G upstairs.C．G dwnstairs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．At a cafe.B．In the car.C．At the playgrund.
9．Hw des Lily find the snwbarding?
A．Attractive.B．Difficult.C．Dangerus.
10．What des the man think is the trick f snwbarding?
A．Nt being afraid f falls.B．Keeping n practicing.C．Maintaining balance.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Wh are the speakers?
A．Plicy makers.B．Frnt-line teachers.C．Schl administratrs.
12．What benefit f an all-English classrm des the man put frward?
A．It helps with cultural understanding.
B．It imprves students’ listening skills.
C．It builds students’ cnfidence.
13．What des the man think shuld be paid attentin t?
A．The training and supprt fr teachers.
B．Students with pr academic perfrmance.
C．Students’ native language.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the wman’s first cncern abut AI?
A．It’ll spread misinfrmatin.
B．It’ll take ver a lt f jbs.
C．It’ll be t cmplex t be understd.
15．What des the man suggest abut the impact f AI n jbs?
A．AI will create many new jbs.
B．AI will make ffice tasks mre interesting.
C．AI will cmpletely replace human wrkers.
16．What ethical issue related t AI des the wman mentin?
A．Inequalities.B．The lss f trust.C．Privacy issues.
17．What des the man suggest t address the ethical cncerns f AI?
A．Limiting the use f AI t certain fields.
B．Restraining the develpment f AI.
C．Establishing strict regulatins.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What was the weather like n the mrning f flding?
A．It had light rain.B．It was threatening.C．It had a heavy dwnpur.
19．What did the speaker’s family d when the lcal weather statin issued warnings?
A．They prepared emergency escape supplies.
B．They hurried t their neighbr’s huse.
C．They rushed t get t the streets.
20．What did the speaker witness in the cmmunity center?
A．The cmmunity center filled with water.
B．Peple panicking and lsing hpe.
C．The unity f peple.
二、阅读理解
T truly help ur planet, we need t cnnect with it. And the gd news is yu dn’t have t be a qualified expert t supprt the cause. Here are sme f the many incredible prjects lking fr vlunteers.
Big Butterfly Cunt
Scheduled between 18 July and 10 August in 2025, invlvement in this prject run by Butterfly Cnservatin is mre imprtant than ever, as the 2024 results indicate a significant drp f these beautiful bidiversity indicatrs. Participants are asked t spend 15 minutes everyday recrding butterflies they see, either via their website tracker r app. Head t bigbutterflycunt.butterfly-cnservatin.rg t jin in.
The Great UK WaterBlitz
This twice-a-year campaign frm the FreshWater Wash aims t assess water quality acrss the UK. The next ne runs frm 25-28 April 2025, and asks vlunteers t recrd the water quality in lcal freshwater surces. T help in the upcming campaign, simply register yur interest at t receive mre infrmatin, alng with yur wn water testing kit.
The Big Garden Birdwatch
Organised by RSPB, the wrld’s largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks vlunteers t sign up t simply watch their gardens fr an hur each day, recrding the birds they see. In 2024, mre than 600,000 peple participated in the UK, and recrded an incredible 9.7 millin birds. Visit fr mre details.
Nature’s Calendar
This initiative by the Wdland Trust lks t track seasnal shifts and patterns, t see hw climate change is affecting ur ecsystems. The easy, three-step prcess requires yu t pick a species and behaviur, decide the area yu’re recrding, and make a nte n the nline system f the dates f these actins. Get invlved by visiting the
21．Which prject equips participants with tls?
A．Big Butterfly CuntB．The Great UK WaterBlitz
C．The Big Garden BirdwatchD．Nature’s Calendar
22．What is the main gal f Nature’s Calendar?
A．T infrm the public f seasnal shifts.
B．T demnstrate bidiversity n a calendar.
C．T mnitr the impacts f climate change.
D．T prtect the wildlife living in yur area.
23．What d the fur prjects have in cmmn?
A．They take place n a yearly basis.
B．They are limited t nature reserves.
C．They cllect data recrded by participants.
D．They ask experts t guide vlunteers.
By my early 40s, I had exhausted all the hbbies suppsed t make me feel better abut entering middle age. At the height f my desperatin, I decided t sign up fr a ballet class.
“But yu’re nt very flexible,” my husband gently reminded me. He wasn’t wrng. I nearly injured myself when trying t stretch my leg. Als, my track recrd fr cmmitting t physical activity wasn’t great.
But I was determined t give it a try. I needed cnfirmatin that my bdy was capable f mvement and grace.
Befre leaving the huse fr my first ballet class fr adults, I hadn’t expected any f it t stick. But this time, the exact same things that had made me flee the studi as a 10-year-ld nw brught a certain jy.
When I expressed disappintment with my lack f grace in practising simple acts, my teacher reminded me ballet isn’t abut perfectin. Rather, it’s abut striving fr perfectin. As a writer arguing sentences all day hping they will apprach the beautiful, perfect cnstruct in her mind, this felt like the best, mst fierce writing advice.
Slwly, I felt mre cmfrtable with the bdy I saw staring back at me in the mirrr. And the idea that my bdy is still a wrk in prgress encurages me. If anything, ballet is frcing me t rethink my relatinship with my bdy. As fr the imperfectins? They’re part f being alive.
Eight years int my ballet classes, I’m a lifelng advanced beginner. Recently, my teacher taught us a beginner-apprpriate versin f the Rse Adagi frm Sleeping Beauty. As I std in my living rm, balancing shakily and dancing fr nbdy but myself, I felt every inch a ballerina.
24．Why did the authr learn ballet in her middle age?
A．T prvide supprt t her ballet instructr.
B．T cultivate inspiratin fr her writing career.
C．T participate in a persnally fulfilling activity.
D．T demnstrate her cntinuing physical capabilities.
25．Hw did the authr prbably feel abut ballet as a child?
A．Terrified.B．Interested.C．Relieved.D．Determined.
26．What kind f persn is the authr?
A．Curius and mild.B．Strict yet indecisive.
C．Negative yet hnest.D．Determined and pen-minded.
27．What des ballet teach the authr?
A．Enjy the jurney f becming a better self.
B．It’s acceptable t frgive herself fr nt trying.
C．Physical flexibility cmes first fr the middle-aged.
D．One shuldn’t stp striving fr persnal achievements.
A tiny cling device can autmatically reset faulty cmpnents f a quantum cmputer. Its perfrmance suggests that cntrlling heat culd als enable ther autnmus quantum devices.
Quantum cmputers aren’t yet fully practical because they make t many errrs. In fact, if qubits (量子比特) — key cmpnents f this type f cmputer-accidentally heat up and becme t energetic, they can end up in an incrrect state befre the calculatin even begins. One way t reset the qubits t their crrect states is t cl them.
Simne Gasparinetti at Chalmers University f Technlgy in Sweden and his clleagues have assigned this task t an autnmus quantum “refrigeratr” fr the first time. The researchers built tw qubits and ne qutrit (量子三元), which can stre mre cmplex infrmatin than a qubit, frm tiny supercnducting circuits. The qutrit and ne f the qubits frmed a fridge fr the secnd target qubit, which culd eventually be used fr cmputatin.
The researchers carefully engineered the interactins between the three cmpnents t ensure that when the target qubit had t much energy, which caused errrs, heat autmatically flwed ut f it and int the tw ther elements. This lwered the target qubit’s temperature and reset it. Because this prcess was autnmus, the qubit-and-qutrit fridge culd crrect errrs withut any utside cntrl. Withut any significant quantum cmputer redesign r intrductin f new wires, the qubit’s starting state was crrect 99.97 per cent f the time. In cntrast, ther reset methds typically nly manage 99.8 per cent.
Michal Hrdecki at the University f Gdansk, Pland, says ne f the mst urgent prblems fr quantum cmputers built with supercnducting circuits is making sure the machines dn’t heat up and s make errrs.“The fact that this machine is autnmus, s it des nt require any external cntrl, shuld make it efficient and versatile, says Niclas Brunner at the University f Geneva in Switzerland. The new experiment pens a path fr many similar prjects that have been prpsed but never tested, such as using qubits t build autnmus quantum engines. The researchers are already lking int whether they culd build n their experiment. Fr example, they might create an autnmus quantum clck r design a quantum cmputer with ther functins autmatically driven by temperature differences.
28．What is the majr prblem with quantum cmputers?
A．They lse accuracy as their temperatures rise.
B．They exhibit errrs even under minimal wrklads.
C．They rely n human interventin during peratin.
D．They require significant energy t maintain stability.
29．What is the design f Simne Gasparinetti’s team?
A．Building external systems t cl qubits.
B．Adding new wires t reset qubits manually.
C．Absrbing heat autnmusly via qutrit-qubit.
D．Simplifying interactins between cmpnents.
30．What des the underlined “versatile” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Cst-effective.B．Multi-functinal.C．User-friendly.D．Grund-breaking.
31．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．A super quantum fridge.B．Future fr quantum engines.
C．Overheating f quantum devices.D．Quantum cmputer crrects itself.
D teenagers need t relax? Increasingly nt just parents are seeking a break frm wrk and family pressures but adlescents t, cping with “intense schling and sprts prgrammes”. S much s that the Glbal Wellness Summit identifies teen wellness as a trend fr 2025 with the industry fcusing n teenagers’ emtinal intelligence, resilience, and hw t survive in a digital wrld thrugh resrts, retreats, and mental wellness apps.
Rina Raphael, authr f The Gspel f Wellness, tells me wellness—physical and mental health—has replaced the nce-dminant fashin and beauty industries. McKinsey reprts that Gen Z utspends lder cnsumers n mindfulness-related wellness prducts such as meditatin classes, mindfulness apps, and therapy sessins, even seeking preventive slutins t ageing-related health issues.
One f the prblems the wellness sectr aims t address is mental health. Blame fr the mental health crisis has been laid n smartphnes. But apps als ffer a slutin. Many, like Chill Panda and HappiMe are n the UK’s CAMHS (child and adlescent mental health services) website and in demand. A study in The Lancet cncluded bans r restrictins at schl dn’t lead t “better mental wellbeing in adlescents.” Parents have a rle t. An intensive parenting ften leaves children withut examples f parents scialising r pursuing passins.
There’s nthing bad abut frming healthy habits. But is the wellness industry respnding t—r cntributing t—the pressures yung peple face? Think abut the new ty package Mattel released five years ag: Wellness Barbie—a mre glwing and relaxed versin f Barbie and a prduct in training children t becme cnsumers f wellness. And thse baby massage classes dressed up as a wellbeing treatment t imprve the infants’ md and physical health struck me as ridiculus. What’s a baby gt t wrry abut?
The idea that experiences bught by parents and ffered by the wellness industry slve adlescent anxiety seems unprmising at best. As Raphael pints ut, the prblem with wellness is “it’s very much tied t prductivity, aesthetics (美学) and cnsumerism. It adds a pressure that yu have t be wrking n yurself.” But I can’t see it ending. After all, as Rnald Purser, authr f McMindfulness, tld me: “Yu can never be t well; that’s why it’s a massive grwth industry”.
32．What culd be cunted as a wellness activity?
A．Aiming fr tp grades nnstp.
B．Practicing mindfulness using an app.
C．Checking scial media fr attentin.
D．Skipping meals t manage bdy shape.
33．What is a pssible reasn fr teen mental health issues?
A．A demand fr services.B．A passin fr sprts.
C．A ban n mental health.D．A lack f rle mdels.
34．What wuld Rina Raphael agree with mst?
A．The fashin and beauty industries matter mre t Gen Z.
B．Teenagers are pressured t cnsume wellness prducts.
C．Wellness Barbie assists children’s adaptatin.
D．Baby massage classes are nt effective as expected.
35．What’s authr’s attitude twards the wellness industry?
A．Hpeful.B．Calm.C．Critical.D．Pessimistic.
When the persn yu need t set bundaries with is yurself
Bundaries are the limits that bind what we will allw fr urselves. 36 ; hwever, bundaries are equally imprtant t urselves. These are sme areas where bundaries with urselves cunt.
Withut bundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect f ur lives, making it difficult t fcus n anything else when a wrry presents itself. 37 .When wrries cme up utside that time, yu can reinfrce this bundary by reminding yurself f the time yu’ve put aside t wrk n this and taking a quick nte t address it then.
38 , and breaking it can be equally difficult. Peple tend t talk t themselves much mre harshly than they wuld anyne else. Setting bundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknwledging when yu say smething unkind t yurself and replacing it with smething mre reasnable.
Self-care means a millin things t a millin peple. It’s much mre than getting yur nails dne r having a sweet cffee. It includes acknwledging and meeting anything within a scpe f needs we have. Aspects f self-care can include time alne, cnnectin, physical self-care, emtinal expressin, and mre. 39 . Take nte f what yu need t be at yur best, and schedule it.
Clarifying and living by ur values is a majr cmpnent f setting bundaries with urselves. Hw well we match ur values in ur actins is a measure f self-respect. Cnsider what matters t yu. This can give yu a sense f yur pririties. When smething crsses yur mral cmpass, r wuld therwise cmprmise yur self-respect, ntice that and take actin. 40 .
A．It is s easy t fall int a pattern f critical self-talk
B．S we have t handle anxiety seriusly in daily life
C．Wrries can distract yu frm cncentrating n what yu d
D．We usually talk abut bundaries abut relatinships with thers
E．Dedicating a certain time t planning is imprtant fr peace f mind
F．Even tasks such as regular visits with a dentist fall under the heading f self-care
G．Making and keeping cmmitments with yurself is anther way t engage in this particular brand f self-care
三、完形填空
My father was diagnsed with dementia (痴呆) at 81. There were n sudden r 41 changes in him, but gradually, he started repeating himself r asking questins t which he shuld have knwn the answers. Instead f thinking abut it cnstantly, Dad accepted the situatin and practically 42 it. He vluntarily gave up his car keys befre anyne had t ask. He had seen hw the disease affected tw f his siblings (兄弟姐妹), but he never let a sense f dm (劫数) cntrl hw he 43 each day.
As a frmer jurnalist. it was natural fr him t decide t 44 his experience. He pitched (扔，投) the idea t the lcal newspaper Halifax Chrnicle Herald, and ver the next six years, nearly 70 f his 45 were published. Writing the clumns gave him a renewed 46 f purpse. In ne clumn, Dad wrte abut remembering all the 47 f a dinner with frmer Canadian Prime Minister Jhn Diefenbaker, but nt the name f his favrite restaurant.
What surprised him and us mst was the attentin the clumns attracted. Cuntless friends, acquaintances and strangers 48 them. Peple n the street came up t him, thanked him and shared their wn stries. What this revealed was hw 49 dementia affected peple’s lives. Everyne seemed t have a stry abut a lved ne dealing with it. Peple fund cmfrt in reading abut his jurney, and the clumns helped 50 the disease int the pen.
As the disease 51 , Dad never tk himself t seriusly. He had always been a keen reader, s Mm 52 t him that he nly needed tw bks: read ne, frget it, read the secnd, and the first wuld feel new again! Humr, a psitive attitude, and scializatin helped delay the wrst 53 , but Dad’s cnditin declined and he required cnstant 54 . His md became mre 55 and emtinal, but he remained engaged and engaging until the end.
41．A．slightB．differentC．stableD．dramatic
42．A．embracedB．defeatedC．rejectedD．enjyed
43．A．breB．apprachedC．cuntedD．suffered
44．A．rememberB．dcumentC．recallD．spread
45．A．nvelsB．anecdtesC．clumnsD．fairies
46．A．senseB．awarenessC．meaningD．directin
47．A．practicesB．ritualsC．chresD．details
48．A．criticizedB．evaluatedC．appreciatedD．priritized
49．A．negativelyB．psitivelyC．widelyD．partially
50．A．take utB．bring utC．make utD．put ut
51．A．prgressedB．transmittedC．imprvedD．disappeared
52．A．talkedB．explainedC．jkedD．whispered
53．A．marksB．signsC．symptmsD．traces
54．A．interruptinB．supervisinC．cnsideratinD．prtectin
55．A．unbelievableB．unsustainableC．uncmfrtableD．unpredictable
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the hliday seasn appraches, shppers are busy creating their gift lists. Amng the usual and 56 (trend) chices, an unexpected favrite has appeared fr a Lndner: China’s famus La Gan Ma chili sauce. “I lve La Gan Ma crispy chili in il,” wrte Tm Kerridge, chef and authr, in a recent article abut 57 tp chefs and fd writers put n their wish lists.
58 (fund) in 1996 in Guiyang, La Gan Ma has grwn int ne f China’s biggest chili sauce prducers and this signature prduct 59 (expand) frm its rts in Guizhu t wrldwide ppularity. Spicy sauces are already a ppular categry. With effective prmtin, 60 unique taste f Chinese-style ht sauce understandably can gain recgnitin and ppularity.
“Chinese-style ht sauce is delicius, making it easy fr internatinal fans 61 (embrace) it. It’s similar t hw Chinese cuisine has integrated cheese 62 sme dishes,” Zhang Yiwu, a prfessr f cultural studies at Peking University, stated, explaining hw cultures are intercnnected thrugh fd. “Additinally, internatinal turists visiting China have experienced Chinese fd firsthand. These factrs 63 (cllect) cntribute t the sustained ppularity f Chinese fd.” said Zhang.
Every dish, frm the fiery La Gan Ma chili sauce t delicate dim sum dumplings, carries with 64 a piece f China’s histry, philsphy, and traditins. Chinese cuisine serves as an ambassadr t sme extent, 65 (intrduce) the wrld t the rich and diverse Chinese culture thrugh taste.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你的学校面向全体学生开设了各类主题的社团课程，请你向新入学的高一新生做一场演讲，介绍一下你参加的社团课。内容包括：
1.社团课的活动内容；
2.你参与课程的体悟。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear freshmen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。
One f my teachers nce asked my class what ur favrite memry was. She was asking fr the mment in which “yu felt the best, like yu had the wrld in the palm f yur hand.” Sme described grand awards; thers described winning a turnament. But I felt the best when I first learned hw t ride my bike at the age f seven.
Actually, when I was brn, my brther was a junir student at schl, s there seemed t be a generatin gap between us. In his eyes, maybe I was t little t understand him r t yung t share his sadness r happiness.
Hwever, I her-wrshipped him. I was s curius abut his wrld that I culdn’t wait t inquire abut his schl life the mment he came back hme. “I am s ccupied with my assignment. Can’t yu wait…?” he ften respnded like that. Many times, I even wanted t literally fllw my brther, sbbing every time I was prevented frm hanging arund with him. “I was an annyance t him.” I murmured sadly.
Later, I stpped trying t impress him and learned t be ttally indifferent. Perhaps the silent treatment wuld get mre attentin. I was wrng. We sn fell int a sad pattern—I avided him, he ignred me, and deep inside, it hurt. Indifferent r hstile, he was nly a brther in name. I believed we wuld frever be apart, tw husemates withut cnversatin, tw strangers withut warmth. I gradually assumed that my big brther didn’t shw any cncern fr me at all. My little heart gt brken.
But the tide was turning last year. I gt a bright-red bike as a birthday gift, but mm was t busy with endless wrk and had n time t teach me. Of curse, even thugh I was eager t learn, I was reluctant t beg my big brther t teach me, s I decided t teach myself t ride, a little bit each day, but in vain. On that fateful day, it was n different. I was cming t the end f my daily ne-hur trture, and I was s frustrated that I threw my bike aside and began t cry.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I guess that was what caused my brther t cme utside.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
An hur later, I was shwing ff my riding skill t my mm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《2025届黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高三4月联考英语试题（含听力）》参考答案
1．C
【原文】M: In return fr yur cnsiderate care during my trip in Britain, I will serve as a guide if yu pay a visit t China.
W: That’s wnderful! I nce travelled alne in France and was really tuched by the lcals’ help. I’m glad t pay it frward.
2．A
【原文】W: Jasn tk the first psitin in his grup f ten. I can’t believe it.
M: But if yu had seen hw hard he had been trained, yu wuldn’t have said s.
3．B
【原文】W: City Library, hw may I assist yu?
M: Hi, I returned a bk yesterday, but my accunt shws it’s still checked ut. My accunt number is 213892.
W: Let me check... Ah, it was scanned incrrectly. I’ll fix it nw.
M: Thanks!
4．A
【原文】W: Have yu seen the film Ne Zha 2?
M: N. But I heard the film brke the recrd fr the highest single-day grss f a Chinese animated film.
W: Yeah, films that celebrate traditinal Chinese culture have received increased attentin.
5．B
【原文】M: Hey, can I get a wake-up call at 5:00 a.m. and rm service at 6:30 a.m.? I just need an Italian espress. Als, bk a cab t the airprt at 8:00 a.m. My flight is at 11:00 a.m.
W: Of curse, sir. I’ll handle yur request right away.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Hey, where are yu right nw? I’m already in the Rsy Restaurant.
M: I’m here, t. But I didn’t see yu anywhere. By the way, yu said we’d meet at the first flr.
W:Yeah, I’m right here. Oh, there might be sme misunderstanding. Yu’re frm the UK, while I cme frm the US.
M: What d yu mean? What des it have t d with ur present situatin?
W: In the UK, yu call the flr at street level the “grund flr,” while in the US, it’s called the “first flr.” Stay where yu’re. I’m cming t yu.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Hey Lily, thrw yur stuff in the back and ride up frnt with me.
W: OK, Brendan. Thank yu fr giving me a ride hme. I did nt want t call my parents because they were at Mimi’s Cafe fr my aunt’s birthday.
M: Mimi’s Cafe? That place has the best burgers in twn! D yu have any plans set up fr the upcming vacatin?
W: Have yu ever tried snwbarding? I’ve seen peple ding all thse amazing tricks in the Olympics. What’s it like?
M: It’s an abslute blast! The first time I std n a snwbard, I was a bit unsteady. But nce yu get the hang f it, gliding dwn the snw-cvered slpes feels like flying.
W: Is it hard t learn? I’m wrried abut falling a lt.
M: Well, there will be sme falls at the start. But that’s part f the fun. Yu just need t keep practicing. It’s all abut balance and cntrlling yur bdy mvements.
W: Sunds exciting. Maybe I shuld give it a try this winter.
11．B 12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Mr. Smith, have yu nticed hw much mre engaged students are when we use an all-English classrm apprach?
M: Abslutely! I think it really helps them immerse themselves in the language. When we speak nly English, students are frced t think and respnd in English, which imprves their fluency and cnfidence. What d yu think is the biggest benefit yu’ve seen?
W: I’d say it’s their listening skills. They have t pay clse attentin t understand what’s being said, and it’s great fr their cmprehensin. Plus, it encurages them t use the language mre naturally.
M: Well, it has its benefits, but there are sme real challenges. Fr ne, it can be really tugh fr lwer-level students. They might feel frustrated and left ut.
W: Yeah, I’ve nticed that. And banning their native language might actually slw dwn learning. We need mre training and supprt t handle this kind f classrm.
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C
【原文】M: Hey, have yu been fllwing the latest news abut AI? It’s everywhere these days.
W: Yeah, I have. It’s amazing hw far it’s cme, but I’m a bit cncerned. Fr example, many rutine ffice tasks can already be autmated by AI systems.
M: I see yur pint, but jbs in AI develpment, data analysis, and ethical AI versight are bming. We shuld view it as a shift rather than a cmplete replacement.
W: Maybe, but what abut the ethical side? AI-pwered facial recgnitin has raised privacy issues. There are cncerns abut hw ur data is used withut ur full knwledge.
M: That’s true, but we can’t stp prgress. Instead, we need t establish strict regulatins. Fr instance, gvernments can enfrce laws n data prtectin and transparency in AI algrithms. AI can be a frce fr gd, like in healthcare, where it helps in diagnsing diseases faster and mre accurately.
W: Exactly! It’s all abut balance and ensuring that AI serves humanity, nt the ther way arund.
18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】 W: Nature, with all its beauty, hlds within it the ptential fr destructin. I learned it during a flding experience that left a lasting mark n my life. It was an rdinary day in late summer when cluds began t gather in the sky. Initially, I was amazed by the darkening f the heavens; after all, summer strms were nt uncmmn in ur regin. By the afternn, hwever, the light rain began, and then it evlved int a dwnpur. Streets quickly filled with water, rising t levels I had never seen in my twelve years. The lcal weather statin warned f flash flding as the heavy rain verwhelmed drainage systems. My family gathered essentials-dcuments, clthes, fd, and water-in case we needed t evacuate. As night fell, the rain shwed n signs f stpping. I lay awake, wrrying abut friends and neighbrs. In the early mrning, a neighbr kncked urgently, telling us t evacuate immediately. The streets had becme rushing currents. We reached the nearby cmmunity center, which served as a shelter. There, I saw hw we were all united by lss and fear. Strangers became friends, sharing stries and cmfrting each ther. Vlunteers frm the city came with fd, supplies, and hpe. I was amazed by the resilience f the human spirit and the willingness t help thse in need.
21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个招募志愿者的环保项目。
21．细节理解题。根据The Great UK WaterBlitz部分中“T help in the upcming campaign, simply register yur interest at t receive mre infrmatin, alng with yur wn water testing kit. (要参与即将到来的活动，只需在网站注册，即可收到更多信息，以及你自己的水质检测工具包。)”可知，The Great UK WaterBlitz项目为参与者配备工具。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Nature’s Calendar部分中“This initiative by the Wdland Trust lks t track seasnal shifts and patterns, t see hw climate change is affecting ur ecsystems. (林地信托基金的这项倡议旨在追踪季节变化和模式，以了解气候变化如何影响我们的生态系统。)”可知，Nature’s Calendar的主要目标是监测气候变化的影响。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Big Butterfly Cunt部分中“Participants are asked t spend 15 minutes everyday recrding butterflies they see, either via their website tracker r app. (参与者被要求每天花费 15 分钟，通过他们的网站追踪工具或应用程序来记录自己所看到的蝴蝶。)”、The Great UK WaterBlitz部分中“The next ne runs frm 25-28 April 2025, and asks vlunteers t recrd the water quality in lcal freshwater surces. (下一项活动将于2025年4月25日至28日开展，届时将邀请志愿者记录当地淡水水源的水质情况。)”；The Big Garden Birdwatch部分中“Organised by RSPB, the wrld’s largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year, and asks vlunteers t sign up t simply watch their gardens fr an hur each day, recrding the birds they see. (该活动由英国皇家鸟类保护协会组织，这是全球规模最大的花园野生动物调查活动，每年于一月份开展，活动邀请志愿者报名参与，只需每天花一小时观察自家花园，并记录下所看到的鸟类。)”以及Nature’s Calendar部分中“The easy, three-step prcess requires yu t pick a species and behaviur, decide the area yu’re recrding, and make a nte n the nline system f the dates f these actins. (这个简单易行的三步流程要求你选定一个物种及其行为表现，确定要记录的区域，并在在线系统中记录下这些行为发生的日期。)”可知，这四个项目的共同之处是它们收集参与者记录的数据。故选C。
24．D 25．A 26．D 27．A
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。语篇讲述了一位中年作家在芭蕾艺术中探寻自我、突破焦虑的心路历程，突出认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我的核心价值引领。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段“I needed cnfirmatin that my bdy was capable f mvement and grace.(我需要确认我的身体是否有能力运动和优雅)”可知，作者中年学习芭蕾是为了证明自我依然保持良好的身体素质。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段“But this time, the exact same things that had made me flee the studi as a 10-year-ld nw brught a certain jy.(但这一次，让我在10岁时逃离工作室的同样的事情，现在带来了某种快乐)”可知，芭蕾舞曾让幼年的作者感到畏惧。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据第一段作者不断尝试缓解中年焦虑的各种尝试、第三段“But I was determined t give it a try.(但我决心要试一试)”、第七段“Eight years int my ballet classes, I’m a lifelng advanced beginner.(上了八年芭蕾课，我是一个终生的高级初学者)”可知，作者自从决心尝试芭蕾舞后，坚持学习八年，并保持着资深初学者的状态，不轻言放弃；同时根据第五段“As a writer arguing sentences all day hping they will apprach the beautiful, perfect cnstruct in her mind, this felt like the best, mst fierce writing advice.(作为一个整天争论句子的作家，希望它们能在她的脑海中接近美丽、完美的结构，这感觉是最好、最激烈的写作建议)”可知，作为一个终日与文字为伴的作家，作者不断推敲语句，渴望它们能接近心中那个完美而优雅的构想。芭蕾舞老师的一席话，无疑是作者所获得的最有力、最犀利的写作箴言。因此作者保持着开放包容的心态，不断接纳新观点并内化为己用。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据第五段“When I expressed disappintment with my lack f grace in practising simple acts, my teacher reminded me ballet isn’t abut perfectin. Rather, it’s abut striving fr perfectin.(当我对自己在练习简单动作时不够优雅表示失望时，老师提醒我芭蕾不是追求完美。相反，它是关于追求完美)”、第六段“And the idea that my bdy is still a wrk in prgress encurages me. If anything, ballet is frcing me t rethink my relatinship with my bdy. As fr the imperfectins? They’re part f being alive.(我的身体仍在不断完善，这一想法鼓励了我。如果说有什么不同的话，那就是芭蕾迫使我重新思考我和身体的关系。至于瑕疵呢？它们是生命的一部分)”、第七段“As I std in my living rm, balancing shakily and dancing fr nbdy but myself, I felt every inch a ballerina.(当我站在客厅里，摇摇晃晃地保持平衡，只为自己跳舞时，我觉得自己的每一寸都是芭蕾舞演员)”可知，当作者因练习基础动作时缺乏优雅而沮丧时，老师提醒芭蕾的真谛不在于追求完美，而在于追求完美的过程。而作者身体仍在成长的事实，给予她莫大鼓舞，促使她重新审视与自身身体的关系，认识到不完美恰恰是生命存在的证明。当作者独自在客厅里，颤颤巍巍地保持平衡、翩翩起舞时，她感受到了一个真正的芭蕾舞者的全部荣光。故通过芭蕾的学习，作者领悟到：与其困囿于对年龄与衰老的焦虑，不如坦然接纳生命中的不完美，在当下尽情绽放自我。故选A。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种基于量子比特（qubit）与量子三元（qutrit）的创新型量子制冷装置，该装置通过物理降温技术有效降低了量子计算机的运行温度，从而显著减少了量子计算过程中的错误率。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“In fact, if qubits (量子比特) — key cmpnents f this type f cmputer-accidentally heat up and becme t energetic, they can end up in an incrrect state befre the calculatin even begins.(事实上，如果qubits（这种计算机的关键部件）意外升温并变得过于活跃，它们甚至可能在计算开始前就处于不正确的状态。)”可知，量子计算机的主要问题是随着温度升高，它们会失去准确性。故选A项。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers built tw qubits and ne qutrit (量子三元), which can stre mre cmplex infrmatin than a qubit, frm tiny supercnducting circuits. The qutrit and ne f the qubits frmed a fridge fr the secnd target qubit, which culd eventually be used fr cmputatin.(研究人员用微小的超导电路构建了两个量子比特和一个量子三元，它可以存储比量子比特更复杂的信息。量子三元和其中一个量子比特为第二个目标量子比特形成了一个冰箱，这个量子比特最终可用于计算。)”以及第四段“The researchers carefully engineered the interactins between the three cmpnents t ensure that when the target qubit had t much energy, which caused errrs, heat autmatically flwed ut f it and int the tw ther elements. This lwered the target qubit’s temperature and reset it.(研究人员精心设计了这三个组件之间的相互作用，以确保当目标量子比特的能量过多而导致错误时，热量会自动从它流出并进入另外两个组件。这降低了目标量子比特的温度并重置了它。)”可知，Simne Gasparinetti团队的设计是通过量子三元——量子比特自主吸收热量。故选C项。
30．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“The fact that this machine is autnmus, s it des nt require any external cntrl, shuld make it efficient and…(这台机器是自主的，因此不需要任何外部控制，这应该使它高效且……)可知，这台机器是自主的，因此不需要任何外部控制，这应该使它高效且功能多样。由此可知，划线词versatile与B选项Multi-functinal（多功能的）意思相近。A. Cst-effective.成本效益高的；B. Multi-functinal.多功能的；C. User-friendly.用户友好的；D. Grund-breaking.开创性的。故选B项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A tiny cling device can autmatically reset faulty cmpnents f a quantum cmputer. Its perfrmance suggests that cntrlling heat culd als enable ther autnmus quantum devices.(一个微型冷却装置可以自动重置量子计算机中有故障的组件。其性能表明，控制热量还可以使其他自主量子设备成为可能。)”以及下文介绍这种微型冷却装置的工作原理以及量子计算机有望实现自动纠错可知，文章介绍了一种基于量子比特（qubit）与量子三元（qutrit）的创新型量子制冷装置，该装置通过物理降温技术有效降低了量子计算机的运行温度，从而显著减少了量子计算过程中的错误率。由此可知，D选项“Quantum cmputer crrects itself.(量子计算机自我纠正)”最符合文章标题。故选D项。
32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕青少年健康产业这一新兴现象，通过引用研究报告、专家观点和具体案例，分析了健康产业在应对青少年心理健康问题中的作用，同时也对其潜在的负面影响提出了质疑，突出理性思考、合理完善自我的核心价值引领。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“S much s that the Glbal Wellness Summit identifies teen wellness as a trend fr 2025 with the industry fcusing n teenagers’ emtinal intelligence, resilience, and hw t survive in a digital wrld thrugh resrts, retreats, and mental wellness apps. (其受重视程度可见一斑——全球健康峰会已将青少年健康领域列为 2025 年的趋势热点，该行业正聚焦于提升青少年的情绪智力 (情商)、心理韧性，并致力于通过度假胜地、静修营地以及心理健康类应用程序等途径，助力青少年在数字化世界中更好地适应与成长)”、第二段中“McKinsey reprts that Gen Z utspends lder cnsumers n mindfulness-related wellness prducts such as meditatin classes, mindfulness apps, and therapy sessins, even seeking preventive slutins t ageing-related health issues. (麦肯锡报告指出，Z世代在正念相关健康产品 (如冥想课程、正念应用程序和心理咨询疗程)上的消费支出超过年龄更大的消费群体，他们甚至会寻求针对衰老相关健康问题的预防性解决方案)”可知，使用正念应用程序属于健康养生活动，而其他选项如追求高分、检查社交媒体或节食减肥并不符合健康养生活动的定义。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中“An intensive parenting ften leaves children withut examples f parents scialising r pursuing passins. (密集型育儿常常使孩子缺乏父母社交或追求兴趣爱好的榜样)”可知，作者提到青少年心理健康问题的一个可能原因是缺乏榜样。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据第五段中“As Raphael pints ut, the prblem with wellness is “it’s very much tied t prductivity, aesthetics (美学) and cnsumerism. It adds a pressure that yu have t be wrking n yurself.” (正如拉斐尔所指出的，健康产业的问题在于“它与生产力、美学以及消费主义紧密相连。这增添了一种压力，即你不得不一直致力于自我提升。”)”可知，Rina Raphael认为青少年面临消费健康产品的压力。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第四段中“And thse baby massage classes dressed up as a wellbeing treatment t imprve the infants’ md and physical health struck me as ridiculus. What’s a baby gt t wrry abut? (那些婴儿按摩课程伪装成一种健康治疗，以改善婴儿的情绪和身体健康，这让我觉得很荒谬。婴儿有什么好担心的？)”以及第五段中“It adds a pressure that yu have t be wrking n yurself. (它增加了一种压力，让你觉得必须不断改善自己)”可知，作者对健康养生行业持批评态度。故选C。
36．D 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．G
【导语】这是一篇论述文。语篇围绕“边界”这一话题，主要论述了如何给自己设定边界。
36．根据上文“Bundaries are the limits that bind what we will allw fr urselves.(界限是约束我们允许自己做的事情的界限)”且此空与后面一句（hwever）构成转折关系。后面一句“bundaries are equally imprtant t urselves(边界对于我们自己同样重要)”可知，本句是在说明一种大众的常规认知。D选项“我们通常谈论与他人关系的界限”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据上文“Withut bundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect f ur lives, making it difficult t fcus n anything else when a wrry presents itself.(如果没有界限，焦虑会影响我们生活的方方面面，当焦虑出现时，我们很难把注意力集中在其他事情上)”以及下文“When wrries cme up utside that time, yu can reinfrce this bundary by reminding yurself f the time yu’ve put aside t wrk n this and taking a quick nte t address it then.(当担心在这个时间之外出现时，你可以通过提醒自己留出的时间来加强这个界限，然后做一个快速的笔记来解决它)”可知，本句主要针对如何缓解焦虑提出建议。E选项“为了内心的平和，需要专门安排一个特定的时间去做好计划”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据下文“and breaking it can be equally difficult. Peple tend t talk t themselves much mre harshly than they wuld anyne else. Setting bundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknwledging when yu say smething unkind t yurself and replacing it with smething mre reasnable.(打破它也同样困难。人们往往对自己说话比对别人说话严厉得多。设定自言自语的界限可以从承认你对自己说了一些不友好的话，并用更合理的话来代替它开始)”可知，此空为段首句，具有统领整段的作用。从后面段落大意可以看出“我们时常对自己的自我对话比对待他人更加严苛，当认识到自己对自我说出了刻薄话语时，我们得用更理性的言辞来替换”，A选项“我们很容易养成自我苛责的习惯”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据上文“Self-care means a millin things t a millin peple. It’s much mre than getting yur nails dne r having a sweet cffee. It includes acknwledging and meeting anything within a scpe f needs we have. Aspects f self-care can include time alne, cnnectin, physical self-care, emtinal expressin, and mre.(自我照顾对一百万人来说意义重大。它比做指甲或喝一杯甜咖啡要重要得多。它包括承认和满足我们的需求范围内的任何事情。自我照顾的方方面面包括独处的时间、联系、身体上的自我照顾、情感表达等等)”可知，本段主要论述“设定边界是一种自我照顾的体现”，此空就前两句的内容，补充一个例子。故F选项“定期拜访牙医这类任务也算是自我照顾的一部分”，体现了一种递进增补关系，符合语境。故选F。
40．根据上文“Clarifying and living by ur values is a majr cmpnent f setting bundaries with urselves. Hw well we match ur values in ur actins is a measure f self-respect. Cnsider what matters t yu. This can give yu a sense f yur pririties. When smething crsses yur mral cmpass, r wuld therwise cmprmise yur self-respect, ntice that and take actin.(厘清我们的价值观并按照它生活是为自己设定界限的一个重要组成部分。我们在行动中与价值观的契合程度是衡量自尊的标准。想想什么对你来说是重要的。这可以给你一个优先考虑的感觉。当一些事情越过你的道德指南针，或者会损害你的自尊时，注意到它并采取行动)”可知，本段论述“设定边界的一个关键点在于根据自己的价值观来生活”，因此此空前一句“当有些事情挑战到了你的道德准则时，或有可能损害你的自尊时，你需要警觉起来并作出行动”，推测本句要出现具体你采取的措施，选项G中的“this particular brand f self-care”是相对于上一段中心词而言。G选项“对自己做出承诺并遵守承诺是另一种参与这种特殊品牌的自我照顾的方式”符合语境。故选G。
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作为前记者的父亲患痴呆症后，通过为报纸撰写专栏记录经历，引发广泛关注，展现了痴呆症对人们生活的广泛影响，以及父亲面对疾病时的乐观态度和病情的发展过程。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他身上没有突然或明显的变化，但渐渐地，他开始重复自己，或者问一些他本应该知道答案的问题。A. slight轻微的；B. different不同的；C. stable稳定的；D. dramatic引人注目的。根据下文“but gradually, he started repeating himself r asking questins t which he shuld have knwn the answers”可知，父亲是渐渐地开始重复自己，或者问一些他本应该知道答案的问题，而不是突然或者有明显的变化。故选D。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲没有不停地思考这件事，而是接受了这个现实，并坦然面对。A. embraced欣然接受；B. defeated打败；C. rejected拒绝；D. enjyed喜欢。根据下文“He vluntarily gave up his car keys befre anyne had t ask.”可知，父亲主动交出了车钥匙，说明他接受了自己患有痴呆症的现实，并坦然面对。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他见过这种疾病是如何影响他的两个兄弟姐妹的，但他从未让一种厄运感控制他如何度过每一天。A. bre忍受；B. apprached处理；C. cunted数数；D. suffered遭受。根据上文“he never let a sense f dm (劫数) cntrl”可知，父亲虽然知道自己患有痴呆症，但他从未让一种厄运感控制他如何度过每一天，即他积极地处理每一天的生活。故选B。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名前记者，他决定记录自己的经历是很自然的。A. remember记住；B. dcument记录；C. recall回忆；D. spread传播。根据下文“He pitched (扔，投) the idea t the lcal newspaper Halifax Chrnicle Herald, and ver the next six years, nearly 70 f his ___5__ were published.”可知，父亲向当地报纸投稿，并发表了许多文章，说明他决定记录自己的经历。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他向当地报纸《哈利法克斯纪事先驱报》提出了这个想法，在接下来的六年里，他的近70篇文章被发表。A. nvels小说；B. anecdtes轶事；C. clumns专栏文章；D. fairies精灵。根据下文“Writing the clumns gave him a renewed __6__ f purpse.”可知，父亲写的是专栏文章。故选C。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：写专栏文章让他重新找到了目标感。A. sense感觉；B. awareness意识；C. meaning意义；D. directin方向。根据语境可知，写专栏文章让父亲重新找到了目标感，即他有了新的追求和动力，a sense f...意为“一种……感”。故选A。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一篇专栏文章中，父亲写道，他记得与加拿大前总理约翰·迪芬贝克共进晚餐的所有细节，但却不记得他最喜欢的餐厅的名字。A. practices练习；B. rituals仪式；C. chres家务活；D. details细节。根据下文“but nt the name f his favrite restaurant”可知，父亲记得与加拿大前总理共进晚餐的所有细节，但却不记得餐厅的名字，说明他记得的是具体的事情或细节。故选D。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无数朋友、熟人和陌生人都欣赏他的文章。A. criticized批评；B. evaluated评估；C. appreciated欣赏；D. priritized优先考虑。根据下文“Peple n the street came up t him, thanked him and shared their wn stries.”可知，人们在街上遇到父亲，会感谢他并分享自己的故事，说明人们欣赏他的文章。故选C。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这揭示了痴呆症是如何广泛地影响人们的生活的。A. negatively消极地；B. psitively积极地；C. widely广泛地；D. partially部分地。根据上文“What surprised him and us mst was the attentin the clumns attracted.”以及下文“Everyne seemed t have a stry abut a lved ne dealing with it.”可知，每个人似乎都有亲人受此病困扰的故事，说明影响是广泛的。故选C项。
50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们在阅读他的旅程时找到了安慰，这些专栏文章有助于将这种疾病公之于众。A. take ut取出；B. bring ut使显现，使表现出；C. make ut理解，辨认出；D. put ut熄灭。根据上文“Peple fund cmfrt in reading abut his jurney”可知，父亲通过写专栏文章分享自己的经历，让人们更加了解痴呆症，从而有助于将疾病的问题暴露于公众面前。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着病情的发展，父亲从未把自己看得太重。A. prgressed发展；B. transmitted传输；C. imprved改善；D. disappeared消失。根据下文“Dad’s cnditin declined”可知，父亲的病情恶化了，即随着病情的发展。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他一直是个爱读书的人，所以妈妈跟他开玩笑说，他只需要两本书：读一本，忘了它，读第二本，第一本又会觉得新鲜了！A. talked谈话；B. explained解释；C. jked开玩笑；D. whispered低语。根据下文“he nly needed tw bks: read ne, frget it, read the secnd, and the first wuld feel new again!”可知，妈妈说的话是一种玩笑，用来安慰患有痴呆症的父亲。故选C。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幽默、积极的态度和社交活动有助于延缓最严重的症状，但父亲的病情还是恶化了，他需要不断的照顾。A. marks标记；B. signs迹象；C. symptms症状；D. traces痕迹。根据下文“but Dad’s cnditin declined”可知，这里指的是痴呆症的症状，即病情恶化所表现出来的症状。故选C。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幽默、积极的态度和社交活动有助于延缓最严重的症状，但父亲的病情还是恶化了，他需要不断的照顾。A. interruptin中断；B. supervisin照顾；C. cnsideratin考虑；D. prtectin保护。根据上文“Dad’s cnditin declined”可知，父亲的病情恶化了，所以他需要不断的照顾。故选B。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的情绪变得更加不可预测和情绪化，但他直到最后都保持着参与和吸引人的状态。A. unbelievable难以置信的；B. unsustainable不可持续的；C. uncmfrtable不舒服的；D. unpredictable不可预测的。根据上文“Dad’s cnditin declined”可知，父亲的病情恶化了，情绪也变得更加不可预测和情绪化。故选D。
56．trendy 57．what 58．Funded 59．has expanded 60．the 61．t embrace 62．int/and/with 63．cllectively 64．it 65．intrducing
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了老干妈辣椒酱的受欢迎程度，其发展历程以及中国风味辣酱在国外的流行情况。
56．考查形容词。句意：在常见的和时尚的选择中，一种意想不到的受欢迎之物出现在了伦敦人面前：中国著名的老干妈辣椒酱。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词与and之前的usual作并列的定语修饰chices，trend的形容词为trendy意为“流行的”。故填trendy。
57．考查宾语从句。句意：“我喜欢老干妈脆油辣椒，”厨师兼作家汤姆・克里奇（Tm Kerridge）在最近一篇关于顶级厨师和美食作家愿望清单上有什么的文章中写道。abut是介词，后面接宾语从句，从句中put缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句，指代“顶级厨师和美食作家放在他们愿望清单上的东西”，所以使用连接代词what。故填what。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：老干妈于1996年在贵阳创立，如今已发展成为中国最大的辣椒酱生产商之一，这款标志性产品已经从其在贵州的发源地走向世界，广受欢迎。此处应为非谓语动词作状语，fund与逻辑主语La Gan Ma之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Funded。
59．考查动词时态。句意：老干妈于1996年在贵阳创立，如今已发展成为中国最大的辣椒酱生产商之一，这款标志性产品已经从其在贵州的发源地走向世界，广受欢迎。根据时间状语frm its rts in Guizhu t wrldwide ppularity以及前面的has grwn可知，此处强调从过去到现在的动作和影响，应用现在完成时，主语this signature prduct是第三人称单数，所以用has expanded。故填has expanded。
60．考查冠词。句意：通过有效的推广，中国风味辣酱独特的味道能够获得认可和欢迎也就可以理解了。此处特指中国风味辣酱独特的味道，用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：“中国风味辣酱很美味，这使得国际粉丝们很容易接受它。这就如同中国菜在一些菜肴中融入了奶酪一样，”北京大学文化研究教授张颐武解释文化是如何通过食物相互联系时说道。make it + adj. + fr sb. t d sth.是固定结构，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故填t embrace。
62．考查介词或连词。句意：“中国风味辣酱很美味，这使得国际粉丝们很容易接受它。这就如同中国菜在一些菜肴中融入了奶酪一样，”北京大学文化研究教授张颐武解释文化是如何通过食物相互联系时说道。表示“把…… 融入……”；表示“使…… 与…… 结合”；这里也可以理解为并列关系用and，即中国菜融入奶酪并且应用于一些菜肴中，所以int/and/with都符合语境。故填int/and/with。
63．考查副词。句意：这些因素共同促成了中国美食的持续受欢迎。此处修饰动词cntribute，应用副词式cllectively表“共同地；集体地”，作状语。故填cllectively。
64．考查代词。句意：每一道菜，从火辣的老干妈辣椒酱到精致的点心饺子，都承载着中国的一段历史、哲学和传统。此处指代前面的Every dish，作介词with的宾语，应用it。故填it。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国美食在一定程度上充当了大使，通过味道向世界介绍丰富多样的中国文化。此处应为非谓语动词作状语，intrduce与逻辑主语Chinese cuisine之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填intrducing。
66．Dear Freshmen,
I’m Li Hua, and welcme t ur schl where yu can jin diverse clubs. Nw I’d like t intrduce the club I Jined — the Drama Club.
We fcus n scriptwriting, acting, and stage design, with regular rehearsals and prfessinal guidance. We als analyze scripts, discuss characters, and practice emtinal expressin t bring rles t life. Thrugh this club, nt nly have I discvered the magic f theater, but als imprved my cnfidence and teamwrk skills.
Jining a club is a great way t explre yur interests and grw. I encurage yu all t find a club that inspires yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向新入学的高一新生做一场演讲，介绍一下你参加的社团课。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样：diverse→varius
集中：fcus n→cncentrate n
发现：discver→find ut
方式：way→apprach
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We fcus n scriptwriting, acting, and stage design, with regular rehearsals and prfessinal guidance.
拓展句：We fcus n scriptwriting, acting, and stage design, with regular rehearsals and prfessinal guidance, which is interesting and beneficial.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, and welcme t ur schl where yu can jin diverse clubs.（运用了where引导定语从句）
【高分句型2】Thrugh this club, nt nly have I discvered the magic f theater, but als imprved my cnfidence and teamwrk skills.（运用了部分倒装）
67．I guess that was what caused my brther t cme utside. I turned my face away, fearing he wuld tease me. Unexpectedly, he gently picked my bike up and gestured me ver, “Get n it.” His determined lk smthed away my dubts. As he gripped the back seat, I gt n the bike, tk a deep breath and started t pedal, hlding tightly nt the handlebars. During the whle prcess, we didn’t talk much. He simply ffered a few necessary instructins when needed. But never nce did he shut at me, nr did he let me fall. His patient teaching prved efficient, and I gradually gt the hang f riding.
An hur later, I was shwing f my riding skill t my mm. She was amazed t see me riding steadily arund the yard. While sharing my learning experience with her in excitement, I nticed my brther standing at a distance, smiling at me. I cast him a grateful lk and he ndded and then walked back int the huse. Frm that day n, the sad pattern between us began t change. There were ccasinal cnversatins between us, filled with less embarrassment but increasing cncern. I culd feel a different kind f brtherly relatinship slwly develping between us. I wuld always treasure that day as my favrite memry, the mment when I felt the best.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者和哥哥之间存在代沟，作者渴望了解哥哥的世界却总被哥哥忽视，两人关系疏远。后来作者收到一辆红色自行车作为生日礼物，因妈妈没时间教自己且自己不好意思求哥哥，便尝试自学但未成功。在一次沮丧哭泣时，哥哥出现并教作者学会了骑自行车，从此两人关系开始改变的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我想这就是我哥哥出来的原因。”可知，第一段可描写作者哥哥教作者骑车的过程，包括哥哥的动作、表情、语言，以及作者的心理变化和骑车时的具体表现等。
②由第二段首句内容“一个小时后，我向我妈妈展示了我的骑术。”可知，第二段可描写作者和妈妈之间的互动，以及作者对哥哥的感激之情，重点突出两人关系从疏远到逐渐亲近的转变。
2.续写线索：作者哭泣引发哥哥出来→作者担心被嘲笑→哥哥主动帮忙教骑车→作者骑车过程中感受哥哥的耐心→学会骑车后向妈妈展示→注意到哥哥的微笑并投以感激的目光→两人关系开始改变，有了更多交流和关心
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 捡起：pick up /lift up
② 嘲笑：tease/laugh at
③ 握住：grip /hld tightly
④ 喊叫：shut /yell
情绪类
①感激的：grateful /thankful
② 开心：excitement /jy
【点睛】【高分句型1】I turned my face away, fearing he wuld tease me.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
【高分句型2】While sharing my learning experience with her in excitement, I nticed my brther standing at a distance, smiling at me.(运用了状语从句的省略)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
B
B
A
C
C
B
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
C
D
A
D
A
A
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
B
D
B
C
D
E
A
F
G
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
D
A
B
B
C
A
D
C
C
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
A
C
C
B
D