2025年江西省赣州市龙南市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年江西省赣州市龙南市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共37页。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Vince want t be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A teacher.B. A reprter.C. An actr.
2. Hw will the speakers g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By bus.
3. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A In a shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classrm.
4. Hw ften des the man usually have the general health check­up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Twice a year.B. Once a year.C. Every tw years.
5. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was t busy t g t the bkstre.
B. The bkstre had clsed befre he arrived.
C. The bks had been sld ut befre he arrived.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Have classes.C. Make a speech.
7. When will the man meet the wman?
A. This afternn.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the bank.B. T the park.C. T the shpping center.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Father and daughter.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What will the girl d?
A. G t a cncert.B. G t a schl dance.C. G fr an interview.
11. Hw is the girl feeling?
A. Excited.B. Lnely.C. Bred.
12. What d we knw abut the girl?
A. She is a star.B. She likes blue best.C. She is wearing black shes.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the wman advise t take?
A. A cat.B. A raincat.C. A sweater.
14. Hw will the weather be tmrrw afternn?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Cludy.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The by will g camping with his father.
B. Mn Lake is a nice place fr swimming.
C. The by will find the sleeping bag in the strerm.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. The sprts meet will be held n _____________.
17. There are _____________ different games in the sprts meet.
18. If yu want t take part, yu can tell us in persn r _____________ befre this Friday.
19. Yur P. E. teachers will help yu get enugh _____________ every afternn.
20. Yu can call us at _____________ t get mre infrmatin.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Hi, Jhn, yu d tai chi really well. What is yur ________?
—Practice makes perfect!
A. resultB. purpseC. chiceD. secret
22. —Dn’t be s rude. Yu shuld ________ like a gentleman.
—Srry. I will be mre plite.
A. behaveB. perfrmC. prvideD. cnsider
23. —What a bad day!
—______ has ne f thse days when nthing ges right.
A. EveryneB. SmeneC. EverythingD. Smething
24. —Why didn’t yu cme t my birthday party yesterday?
—Srry, I was s busy that I ______ frgt it.
A. recentlyB. cmpletelyC. aheadD. quietly
25. —Can I play ftball fr sme time, Mum?
—Yu can, if yur hmewrk ______.
A. will dB. des
C. is dneD. will be dne
26. —Yu must believe in yurself. ______ I dn’t help yu, I knw yu can study well.
—Thank yu fr encuraging me.
A. SB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Even thugh
27. —Wh did English hmewrk better, Le r Nick?
—Le was mre careful. I think Le did __________ Nick.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. better thanD. wrse than
28. —Have yu seen him tday? —Yes, I ______ him this mrning.
A. has seenB. is seeingC. will seeD. saw
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
T be healthy, yu shuld spend time jumping the rpe. Here are fur healthy ____29____ why yu shuld d the sprt.
It is a kind f full-bdy exercise.
Jumping the rpe wrks n the whle bdy. It ____30____ almst all f the muscles (肌肉) t wrk as well as yur shulders, arms and legs. And when jumping, yu als make the jints (关节) in yur ankles and feet ____31____. Yu’ll wrk yur back and chest muscles ____32____ yu lve jumping tricks like crssing yur arms.
It is great fr the brain.
When yu jump while breathing ____33____, yu are able t clear yur mind. This kind f exercise can als help yu ____34____ ne subject a lt. Als, it helps imprve yur memry and reading skills because bth the right and left sides f the brain are ____35____ while yu are jumping. What’s mre, it can ____36____ yur md, t.
It is great fr the heart and lungs (肺).
Jumping ____37____ yur heart rate (心率). This makes the heart muscles wrk harder as they make bld run ____38____ yur bdy. Try jumping the rpe fr just ne ____39____. Then yu will find ____40____ breathless. When yu are ut f breath, yu are imprving yur lung ____41____.
It is great fr the bnes.
When jumping the rpe, yu are ____42____ mre stress n yur bnes. This, in turn, makes yur bnes strnger. As peple get lder, their bnes becme ____43____ t break. Fr peple with weak bnes, ding prper jumping exercises is a gd chice.
29. A. plansB. reasnsC. prjectsD. activities
30. A. allwsB. remindsC. advisesD. requires
31. A. strngB. weakC. shrtD. thin
32. A. thughB. untilC. becauseD. if
33. A. widelyB. carefullyC. deeplyD. slwly
34. A. pay attentin tB. take part inC. lk back atD. keep away frm
35. A. strangeB. sickC. activeD. interesting
36. A. recrdB. imprveC. avidD. remain
37. A. drpsB. preventsC. prtectsD. increases
38. A. twardsB. againstC. thrughD. with
39. A. minuteB. dayC. weekD. mnth
40. A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselfD. myself
41. A. psitinB. shapeC. pwerD. size
42. A. vercmingB. fllwingC. separatingD. putting
43. A. harderB. easierC. smallerD. bigger
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
We all knw Yang Guifei was a great beauty during the Tang Dynasty in ancient China. Recently smene brings her “back t life” in Xi’an.
Wang Yu, 29, is frm Shanxi. She has a special ____44____. Every day she dresses like a(n) ____45____ Chinese wman in a cultural blck. She wrks up t nine hurs a day. T ____46____ fr her wrk, she spends 3 t 4 hurs putting n makeup and getting dressed every day. The flwers n her face lk gd, but are hard ____47____. After lts f practice, Wang can nw paint them all by herself. ____48____ tired, she enjys her wrk very much. Because she can spread traditinal Chinese ____49____ while wrking.
Nt everyne ____50____ what Wang is ding. “There are peple wh like me, and peple wh dn’t like me. Sme ____51____ say smething bad abut me,” said Wang. Actually, it was nt the first time she ____52____ bad abut herself. She als had many dark days after becming fat because f an illness. But Wang is a(n) ____53____ girl. Her lve fr hanfu helps her get thrugh dark times! When she puts n hanfu, she feels happy and cnfident. She says, “I think being fat r ____54____ is nt imprtant. Yu shuld just dress as yu like and be happy and kind.”
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Stuart’s Fruit Farm!
This is a family farm in New Yrk. Here, yu can pick fresh fruits alng with yur friends and family!
55. When can peple g t Stuart’s Fruit Farm t pick Sweet Heart?
A. In early June.B. In mid-July.C. In early August.D. In late September.
56. Hw much des it cst fr Mr. and Mrs. Black t take their 14-year-ld sn t the farm?
A. $3.B. $6.C. $7.5.D. $9.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ad abve?
A. There are fur different kinds f grapes.
B. Peach trees cver mre acres than apple trees.
C. Yung children need help while picking apples.
D Visitrs can pick watermelns and pears at the same time.
B
“Ring! Ring! Ring!” The telephne rang fr a lng time in Bill Hewlett’s big huse. Bill was the bss f a large cmputer cmpany called Hewlett-Packard. At that time cmputers had already existed (存) but they were big machines that cst a lt f mney.
Bill answered the telephne angrily. He did nt like being trubled while he was reading his newspaper. A yung vice n the ther line said, “My name is Steve Jbs. I’m a member f the Hewlett-Packard Explrers’ Club. I went t visit ne f yur cmpany’s labs and was greatly surprised by the 9100A cmputer. I’ve never seen anything s wnderful!” He stpped fr a while and cntinued, “I’m lking fr sme cmputer parts t build a frequency cunter (计频器). Well, I think yu might be able t help me.”
There was a shrt silence. Then, Bill asked the yung by abut his age. Steve tld him that he was twelve. There was anther silence. Impressed by the by, Bill decided t help this by. Bill invited Steve t his ffice and a few days later, Bill gave Steve what he needed. Steve was als ffered a vacatin jb in ne f Bill’s labs.
Eight years later, Steve Jbs set up a cmpany with his clse friend, Steve Wzniak. Their first step was t cme up with a name fr the cmpany. It is said that Steve Jbs lved apples and had wrked n an apple farm befre. Althugh there was n cnnectin between apples and cmputers, they bth thught “Apple” wuld be a gd name. “I like the name. We’ll be in a great psitin in the telephne directry (电话簿),” Steve Wzniak said cnfidently. That was hw the name “Apple” was created in 1976.
58. The passage is prbably a(n) ______.
A. stryB. instructinC. science fictinD. science reprt
59. Why did Steve Jbs call Bill?
A. T visit Bill’s cmpany.B. T get a part-time jb.
C. T give sme advice t Bill.D. T get sme cmputer parts.
60. Where did Bill first meet Steve Jbs?
A. On an apple farm.B. At Bill’s hme.
C. In Steve Jbs’ schl.D. In Bill’s cmpany.
61. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Steve Jbs was invited t Bill’s ffice.
b. Steve Jbs asked Bill Hewlett fr help.
c. Bill Hewlett was reading his newspaper in his huse.
d. Steve Jbs and his friend came up with a name fr the cmpany.
A. a—b—c—dB. b—a—d—cC. d—c—b—aD. c—b—a—d
62. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Steve Jbs called Bill t get 9100A cmputer frm his cmpany.
B. Steve Jbs wrked at Bill’s labs t get sme mney fr his wn cmpany.
C Steve Jbs set up his wn cmpany with his clse friend at the age f 20.
D. Steve Jbs came up with the name “Apple” because his friend liked apples.
C
D yu lve t live in a big huse r a small ne? “Tiny hmes”—huses that are arund 40 r fewer square meters—have becme mre ppular in recent years, with 53% f Americans saying they wuld cnsider buying ne. Tiny hmes are fund all ver the wrld, but they’re the mst ppular in the US, where there are ver 10,000.
Pre-built (预先建好的) tiny huses are available, thugh many peple chse t build their wn. Inside, they ften lk like regular huses, but much smaller. There might be a small pen kitchen and a living area, a bathrm and a bed that can be reached by a ladder (梯子). Mst huses are built n trailers, making it easy fr peple t change the lcatin. And this kind f tiny huse is very ppular in the US.
One big advantage f a tiny huse is cst. Accrding t a study, in 2018 the average cst f an 8.5-meter-lng tiny hme was $65,000, while a nrmal hme in the US cst an average f $272,000. Sme peple als like tiny hmes because they are gd fr the envirnment. They need less energy t heat, and they ften use sun’s energy, r are built using green and lcal materials. Sme peple chse t live in a tiny huse because they want a smaller hme after they retire (退休) r because they’re trying t cut dwn their cst f living. Fr many, thugh, they just can’t affrd anything bigger.
Carwyn Llyd Jnes, wh teaches a curse n building tiny hmes in the UK, thught that these types f huses seem t becme ppular t yung peple. “It’s because they want t have that space t live in, but they are nt necessarily able t affrd the land t build a full-size huse,” he said.
63. In what way des the writer tell us hw ppular tiny huses are in recent years?
A. By using numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By writing abut his wn experiences.D. By cmparing the different types f huses.
64. What can’t be fund in a tiny huse?
A. A bed.B. A kitchen.C. A bathrm.D. A swimming pl.
65. What des the underlined wrd “trailers” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cuntries.B. Flrs.C. Rms.D. Trucks.
66. What’s the advantage f a tiny huse?
A. It csts t much mney.B. Peple usually sell it after they retire.
C. It is harmful t the envirnment.D. Sme peple are able t affrd t build it.
67. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw d Americans Prtect the Envirnment?B. Why d Peple Chse t Live in Tiny Hmes?
C. Hw d Peple Save Mney t Build a Huse?D. What will Yung Peple’s Life Be Like in the US?
D
Hsting a dinner party can be difficult. Here are sme ways t be a better hst and make sure that guests have a great time at yur party.
Make invitatins by yurself. Invitatins are the first impressin (印象) yur guests will have fr yur party. Gd hsting begins with gd invitatins. Whether using cmputers r traditinal paper invitatins, make them with warmth (热情). Dn’t just make yur invitatins nly shw the time and place, and put in sme fun jkes r illustratins (插图) ! Yur guests will be mre excited abut the dinner.
Knw yur guests. Understanding yur guests’ interests helps yu create an experience that resnates (引起共鸣) with each guest. There is s much t learn abut each guest. Nt nly the fd they enjy, but als music tastes and drink chices are needed cnsidering.
Table setting. Setting the table helps t create the atmsphere (氛围) fr the meal. As yu prepare fr dinner, pay attentin t fresh flwers, fine plates, fine glasses and s n. Whether yur dinner party is a family activity r a cmmn party, the gd table setting becmes a necessary part f the visual (视觉) experience, inviting guests t enjy the festive atmsphere.
The art f cnversatin. Hsting is an artful dance f cnversatins and letting guests have talks with ne anther. As the party begins, create an atmsphere f warmth and friendship thrugh meaningful cnversatins. Be really interested in yur guests, creating discussins that bring jy and fun.
Be thankful. As the party cmes t an end, shw thanks fr yur guests’ cming. Send a simple thank-yu and give a mre persnal tuch, such as a fllw-up message. Ding these can d gd t the friendships between yu and yur guests.
68. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Friendships.B. Cnversatins.C. Invitatins.D. Impressins.
69. Hw can yu give yur guest a gd first impressin accrding t the passage?
A. By creating discussins.B. By giving a fllw-up message.
C. By making gd invitatins.D. By making the gd table setting.
70. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
71. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Hsting is an easy activity.B. It’s better t make guests feel warm.
C. Persnal tuches can help us dance well.D. Knwing guests well can help us enjy illustratins.
72. What’s the purpse f setting the table?
A. T help guests get fd easily.B. T create a gd md fr meals.
C. T make guests have gd talks.D. T create discussins that bring jy.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Everyne wants t be an excellent child at schl. Being excellent means nt nly being a great student but als ding well in ther areas, like scial activities. ____73____
Create a gd envirnment at hme t supprt yur success at schl. Being excellent at schl requires hard wrk at hme, t. Make sure yu have smewhere cmfrtable t finish yur hmewrk, review yur subjects, and study fr exams at hme.
____74____ Being rganized will help yu cmplete yur hmewrk mre efficiently (高效地) and avid lsing imprtant materials. Making yur hmewrk and schl things clean and tidy als leaves a better impressin n yur teachers and classmates.
____75____ Once yu build yur skills in an area, take part in cmpetitins against ther talented peple in yur field. Whether it’s a dance cmpetitin r a spelling bee, taking part in them is a great way t shine.
While lking gd desn’t have t d with being excellent. ____76____ If yu take care f yurself and stay healthy, yu’ll have mre energy fr yur classes and ther activities, and lk better, t.
Being kind t all the peple arund yur schl will help yu be a star at schl. ____77____ The mre peple yu have n yur side, the mre peple yu can ask fr help when yu need it.
A. D activities that challenge yu.
B. Always keep a smile ready fr the peple.
C. Hw d peple becme excellent at wrk?
D. Here are sme steps fr yu t achieve that.
E. Stay rganized and keep yur materials clean.
F. D yu always cmplete all yur hmewrk n time?
G. Being healthy is a gd step in helping yu succeed.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
（Mandy and Grace are talking after class. Mandy=M, Grace=G）
M: Where are yu ging after schl, Grace?
G: T the playgrund. Tday I’ll try ut fr the schl vlleyball team. ___78___
M: Sure. But why d yu want t jin it?
G: ___79___
M: Did yu have a try last term?
G: N. My parents didn’t allw me t play vlleyball ften befre. ___80___ Thanks t the “duble reductin” plicy, I have time fr vlleyball nw.
M: That’s gd. We students shuld be allwed t spend time ding what we really like.
G: I agree with yu. ___81___
M: I make tys by hand.
G: That’s interesting! ___82___
M: Nt really. My mther teaches me.
A Culd yu cme t cheer fr me?
B. Did yu win the vlleyball game?
C. Because I lve vlleyball very much.
D. S hw d yu spend yur spare time?
E. I ften play vlleyball with my parents.
F. D yu learn t make them by yurself?
G. I culdn’t even finish my hmewrk then.
83. 请根据下面的写作要点，写一篇英文短文，告诉大家如何提升自己，才能成为优秀的学生。
写作要点：1. What gd qualities (品质) des an excellent student have?
2. Give an example f an excellent student arund yu.
3. What’s yur advice f being an excellent student?
要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名等信息；
3. 词数80—120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyne wants t be excellent. Hw can yu achieve that? I think... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江西省2025年初中学业水平考试英语样卷试题卷（一）
说明：
1. 全试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Vince want t be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A teacher.B. A reprter.C. An actr.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu like watching mvies, Vince?
M: Yes, I d. I want t be an actr in the future.
2. Hw will the speakers g t the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By bus.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Frank! Let’s have a trip t the beach by bus this weekend.
M: Sunds great.
3. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classrm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Waiter, I’d like sme ndles.
M: What kind f ndles wuld yu like?
W: Beef and tmat, please.
4. Hw ften des the man usually have the general health check­up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Twice a year.B. Once a year.C. Every tw years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu get the general health check­up every year?
M: Yes.I usually have it twice a year. But I am always busy with my wrk this year, s I nly had the physical examinatin nce. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, I usually have it every tw years.
5. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was t busy t g t the bkstre.
B. The bkstre had clsed befre he arrived.
C. The bks had been sld ut befre he arrived.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw abut the bks, Andy?
M: I’m srry I wasn’t able t get them fr yu.
W: Hw cme?
M: When I gt t the bkstre, the wrkers there had gne ff wrk.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Have classes.C. Make a speech.
7. When will the man meet the wman?
A. This afternn.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs. White. I have sme prblems t discuss with yu. I am wndering if it wuld be all right t visit yu in the afternn.
W: I have a meeting this afternn. What abut tmrrw afternn?
M: Well, I have classes and have t make a speech tmrrw afternn.
W: Er, yu culd cme t my ffice at 9 ’clck tmrrw mrning.
M: That sunds fine.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the bank.B. T the park.C. T the shpping center.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Father and daughter.
【答案】8. A 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can yu tell me hw t reach the Bank f China, please?
W: It is near the lcal shpping center.
M: Hw can I get there?
W: Crss the rad and then turn left. Walk alng the rad until yu reach the traffic lights. Yu will see a shpping center n the right. The bank is next t the shpping center.
M: It sunds very difficult t get there. Hw far is it frm here?
W: It’s nt s difficult. It’s abut ten minutes’ walk frm here. And I can draw a map fr yu.
M: Thank yu very much.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What will the girl d?
A. G t a cncert.B. G t a schl dance.C. G fr an interview.
11. Hw is the girl feeling?
A. Excited.B. Lnely.C. Bred.
12. What d we knw abut the girl?
A. She is a star.B. She likes blue best.C. She is wearing black shes.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, t tell yu the truth, this is my first schl dance. I really want t lk gd.
M: Yu lk great, dear, just like a star at a cncert.
W: D yu think the blue dress lks gd n me?
M: Beautiful. It matches yur hat.
W: And these black shes? Are they OK?
M: Of curse. It’s nt an interview.
W: And this handbag?
M: Wnderful. Red is yur favrite clr.
W: Great! I am lking frward t the dance. Let’s hit the rad!
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des the wman advise t take?
A. A cat.B. A raincat.C. A sweater.
14. Hw will the weather be tmrrw afternn?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Cludy.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The by will g camping with his father.
B. Mn Lake is a nice place fr swimming.
C. The by will find the sleeping bag in the strerm.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m ging camping with my friends tmrrw.
W: Where are yu heading?
M: We’re ging t Mn Lake.
W: That shuld be fun. It’s a really nice campgrund. Have yu gt everything ready?
M: Nt yet. I am just abut t d that. I plan t bring a cat and a sweater.
W: And yu’d better bring yur raincat as well in case it rains.
M: Is it suppsed t rain? Did yu hear the weather reprt?
W: Yes. It said that it wuld rain in the afternn.
M: Oh, I hpe nt. I hate camping in the rain.
W: Yu dn’t need t wrry s much. It’s suppsed t clear up by late evening.
M: OK. D yu knw where the camping things are? I need a tent and a sleeping bag.
W: Yur father puts everything in the strerm. Take what yu need.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. The sprts meet will be held n _____________.
17. There are _____________ different games in the sprts meet.
18. If yu want t take part, yu can tell us in persn r _____________ befre this Friday.
19. Yur P. E. teachers will help yu get enugh _____________ every afternn.
20. Yu can call us at _____________ t get mre infrmatin.
【答案】16. April 12th##April 12
17. 18##eighteen
18. by e-mail
19. training
20. 336-5875
【解析】
【原文】 Attentin, please! There will be a sprts meet n April 12th in ur schl. There are 18 different games. If yu’re interested in ne f them, yu can tell us in persn r by e-mail befre this Friday.
Of curse, yu must get enugh training every afternn. Yu can ask yur P. E. teachers fr help. They’ ll help yu after schl every day. Yu must learn t take care f yurselves during the training.
Jin us, bys and girls! Yu’ll have a great time in the games. At the same time, we als need sme vlunteers fr the games. Please call us at 336-5875 r visit ur schl website t get mre infrmatin abut the sprts meet.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Hi, Jhn, yu d tai chi really well. What is yur ________?
—Practice makes perfect!
A. resultB. purpseC. chiceD. secret
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，约翰，你太极打得真好。你的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧！
考查名词辨析。result结果；purpse目的；chice选择；secret秘诀。根据“Practice makes perfect!”可知，熟能生巧是太极打得好的秘诀，故选D。
22. —Dn’t be s rude. Yu shuld ________ like a gentleman.
—Srry. I will be mre plite.
A. behaveB. perfrmC. prvideD. cnsider
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。你应该表现得像个绅士。——对不起。我会更有礼貌的。
考查动词辨析。behave表现；perfrm表演；prvide提供；cnsider考虑。根据“Yu a gentleman.”可知，希望对方像个绅士，指的是他的个人举止表现方面更有礼貌，选项A符合题意。故选A。
23. —What a bad day!
—______ has ne f thse days when nthing ges right.
A. EveryneB. SmeneC. EverythingD. Smething
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多糟糕的一天啊！——每个人都有那种事事不顺的一天。
考查不定代词。everyne每个人；smene某个人；everything一切，所有事物；smething某事。根据“nthing ges right”可知，此处指“每个人”都会经历糟糕的一天，故选A。
24. —Why didn’t yu cme t my birthday party yesterday?
—Srry, I was s busy that I ______ frgt it.
A. recentlyB. cmpletelyC. aheadD. quietly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你昨天怎么没来我的生日派对？——对不起，我忙得完全忘了这事。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；cmpletely完全地；ahead提前；quietly安静地。根据“I was s busy that it.”可知，因为很忙，所以完全忘记了这件事，故选B。
25. —Can I play ftball fr sme time, Mum?
—Yu can, if yur hmewrk ______.
A. will dB. des
C. is dneD. will be dne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意： ——妈妈，我可以踢一会儿足球吗？——如果你的作业做完了，你就可以去。
考查动词时态和语态。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；主语yur hmewrk与动词d构成被动关系，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态“be dne”，故选C。
26. —Yu must believe in yurself. ______ I dn’t help yu, I knw yu can study well.
—Thank yu fr encuraging me.
A. SB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Even thugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你必须相信自己。即使我不帮助你，我知道你可以学好。——谢谢你鼓励我。
考查连词辨析。S因此；Unless除非；Because因为；Even thugh即使。句子需要表达让步关系，即“即使我不帮你，你也能学好”。“Even thugh”意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选D。
27. —Wh did English hmewrk better, Le r Nick?
—Le was mre careful. I think Le did __________ Nick.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. better thanD. wrse than
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁英语作业做得更好，Le还是Nick？——Le更仔细。我认为Le比Nick做得好。
考查比较级。根据“Le was mre careful. I think Le did…Nick.”可知，此处表达的是Le做作业要比Nick好，因此应用含than的比较级，well的比较级是better。故选C。
28. —Have yu seen him tday? —Yes, I ______ him this mrning.
A. has seenB. is seeingC. will seeD. saw
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天你看到他了吗？——对，我今天上午看到他了。
考查时态。has seen用于现在完成时；is seeing用于现在进行时；will see用于一般将来时；saw用于一般过去时。根据“Have yu seen him tday?”及时间状语“this mrning”可知，空处动作发生在过去，需一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
T be healthy, yu shuld spend time jumping the rpe. Here are fur healthy ____29____ why yu shuld d the sprt.
It is a kind f full-bdy exercise.
Jumping the rpe wrks n the whle bdy. It ____30____ almst all f the muscles (肌肉) t wrk as well as yur shulders, arms and legs. And when jumping, yu als make the jints (关节) in yur ankles and feet ____31____. Yu’ll wrk yur back and chest muscles ____32____ yu lve jumping tricks like crssing yur arms.
It is great fr the brain.
When yu jump while breathing ____33____, yu are able t clear yur mind. This kind f exercise can als help yu ____34____ ne subject a lt. Als, it helps imprve yur memry and reading skills because bth the right and left sides f the brain are ____35____ while yu are jumping. What’s mre, it can ____36____ yur md, t.
It is great fr the heart and lungs (肺).
Jumping ____37____ yur heart rate (心率). This makes the heart muscles wrk harder as they make bld run ____38____ yur bdy. Try jumping the rpe fr just ne ____39____. Then yu will find ____40____ breathless. When yu are ut f breath, yu are imprving yur lung ____41____.
It is great fr the bnes.
When jumping the rpe, yu are ____42____ mre stress n yur bnes. This, in turn, makes yur bnes strnger. As peple get lder, their bnes becme ____43____ t break. Fr peple with weak bnes, ding prper jumping exercises is a gd chice.
29. A. plansB. reasnsC. prjectsD. activities
30. A. allwsB. remindsC. advisesD. requires
31. A. strngB. weakC. shrtD. thin
32. A. thughB. untilC. becauseD. if
33. A. widelyB. carefullyC. deeplyD. slwly
34. A. pay attentin tB. take part inC. lk back atD. keep away frm
35. A. strangeB. sickC. activeD. interesting
36. A. recrdB. imprveC. avidD. remain
37. A. drpsB. preventsC. prtectsD. increases
38. A. twardsB. againstC. thrughD. with
39. A. minuteB. dayC. weekD. mnth
40. A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselfD. myself
41. A. psitinB. shapeC. pwerD. size
42. A. vercmingB. fllwingC. separatingD. putting
43. A. harderB. easierC. smallerD. bigger
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要从全身锻炼、大脑锻炼、心肺锻炼、骨骼锻炼四个方面阐述跳绳有益健康，包括锻炼肌肉关节、改善大脑功能与情绪、增强心肺功能、强化骨骼等。
【29题详解】
句意：以下是四个你应该进行这项运动的健康原因。
plans计划；reasns原因；prjects项目；activities活动。后文讲述跳绳的好处，是在阐述做这项运动的原因。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：它要求几乎所有的肌肉以及你的肩膀、手臂和腿都参与运动。
allws允许；reminds提醒；advises建议；requires要求。根据“It…as yur shulders, arms and legs.”可知，跳绳时要求身体各部位肌肉需配合运动，故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：当你跳绳时，你也会使脚踝和脚部的关节强壮。
strng强壮的；weak虚弱的；shrt短的；thin瘦的。根据“And when jumping, yu als make the jints (关节) in yur ankles and feet…”可知，跳绳对关节有锻炼作用，会让关节更强壮，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢像交叉手臂这样的跳绳技巧，你还会锻炼到背部和胸部的肌肉。
thugh芮然；until直到；because因为；if如果。根据“Yu’ll wrk yur back and chest…like crssing yur arms.”可知，这里是一种假设情况，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：当你跳绳时，深度呼吸，你就能理清思绪。
widely广泛地；carefully仔细地；deeply深深地；slwly缓慢地。根据“When yu jump while breathing…clear yur mind.”可知，跳绳时进行深呼吸有助于理清思绪，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：这种锻炼还能帮助你高度关注某一学科。
pay attentin t关注；take part in参加；lk back at回顾；keep away frm远离。根据“This kind f exercise can als…subject a lt.”可知，跳绳对大脑有益，能让人更专注于学科，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：而且，它有助于提高你的记忆力和阅读能力，因为在你跳绳时大脑的左右半球都处于活跃状态。
strange奇怪的；sick生病的；active活跃的；interesting有趣的。根据“it helps imprve yur memry…while yu are jumping”可知，跳绳时大脑左右半球都在工作，处于活跃状态，故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：更重要的是，它还能改善你的情绪。
recrd记录；imprve改善；avid避免；remain保持。根据“What’s mre, it can…yur md, t.”可知，跳绳对情绪有积极作用，能改善情绪，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：跳绳会增加你的心率。
drps下降；prevents阻止；prtects保护；increases增加。根据“Jumping…yur heart rate”可知，跳绳是运动，会使心率增加，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：这使得心脏肌肉更加努力工作，因为它们使血液在你的身体里循环。
twards朝；against反对；thrugh通过；with具有。根据“This makes the heart muscles…yur bdy.”可知，此处指的是血液在身体里循环，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：试着只跳绳一分钟。
minute分钟；day填；week周；mnth月。根据“Try jumping the rpe fr just ne…”可知，这里是让尝试跳绳一小段时间，minute“分钟”符合短暂时间的设定，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：然后你会发现自己气喘吁吁。
himself他自己；herself她自己；yurself你自己；myself我自己。句子主语是yu，对应的反身代词是yurself，故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：当你喘不过气时，你正在改善你的肺功能。
psitin位置；shape形状；pwer力量；size尺寸。根据“When yu are ut f breath, yu are imprving yur lung…”可知，跳绳对肺功能有锻炼改善作用，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：跳绳时，你会给骨骼施加更多压力。
vercming克服；fllwing遵循；separating分离；putting放置。根据“When jumping the rpe, yu…n yur bnes.”可知，此处指是会给骨骼施加更多压力，put stress n…是固定搭配，意为“给……施加压力” ，故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：随着人们年龄的增长，他们的骨骼变得更容易骨折。
harder更难的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据“As peple get lder, their bnes… t break.”可知，年龄增长骨骼变脆弱，更容易骨折，故选B。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
We all knw Yang Guifei was a great beauty during the Tang Dynasty in ancient China. Recently smene brings her “back t life” in Xi’an.
Wang Yu, 29, is frm Shanxi. She has a special ____44____. Every day she dresses like a(n) ____45____ Chinese wman in a cultural blck. She wrks up t nine hurs a day. T ____46____ fr her wrk, she spends 3 t 4 hurs putting n makeup and getting dressed every day. The flwers n her face lk gd, but are hard ____47____. After lts f practice, Wang can nw paint them all by herself. ____48____ tired, she enjys her wrk very much. Because she can spread traditinal Chinese ____49____ while wrking.
Nt everyne ____50____ what Wang is ding. “There are peple wh like me, and peple wh dn’t like me. Sme ____51____ say smething bad abut me,” said Wang. Actually, it was nt the first time she ____52____ bad abut herself. She als had many dark days after becming fat because f an illness. But Wang is a(n) ____53____ girl. Her lve fr hanfu helps her get thrugh dark times! When she puts n hanfu, she feels happy and cnfident. She says, “I think being fat r ____54____ is nt imprtant. Yu shuld just dress as yu like and be happy and kind.”
【答案】44. jb
45. ancient
46. prepare
47. t paint
48. Althugh
49. culture
50. understands
51. even 52. felt
53. strng 54. thin
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了王雨的特殊工作，并且不在乎其他人的看法，坚持自己的工作并且传播中国传统文化的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：她有一份特殊的工作。根据“She has a special…Every day she dresses like a(n)…Chinese wman in a cultural blck.”及备选词可知，此处表达她有一个特殊的工作，空处应用名词单数形式作宾语；jb“工作”，可数名词。故填jb。
【45题详解】
句意：每天她都穿得像一个文化街区的中国古代妇女。根据“Every day she dresses like a(n)…Chinese wman in a cultural blck.”及备选词可知，此处表达穿得像中国古代妇女，空处应用形容词作定语，ancient“古代的”，形容词。故填ancient。
【46题详解】
句意：为了准备工作，她每天花3到4个小时化妆和穿衣服。根据“T…fr her wrk, she spends 3 t 4 hurs putting n makeup and getting dressed every day.”及备选词可知，此处表达为了准备工作，t d不定式作目的状语，因此空处应用动词原形；prepare“准备”，动词。故填prepare。
【47题详解】
句意：她脸上的花很好看，但是很难画。根据“The flwers n her face lk gd, but are hard…”及备选词可知，此处表达很难画，空处应用不定式作补足语，paint“画”，动词。故填t paint。
【48题详解】
句意：虽然很累，但她非常喜欢自己的工作。根据“…tired, she enjys her wrk very much.”及备选词可知，此处表达虽然很累，应用althugh引导让步状语，并且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Althugh。
【49题详解】
句意：因为她可以一边工作一边传播中国传统文化。根据“Because she can spread traditinal Chinese…while wrking.”及备选词可知，此处表达传播中国传统文化，traditinal Chinese culture“中国传统文化”，固定词组。故填culture。
【50题详解】
句意：不是每个人都理解王雨在做什么。根据“Nt everyne…what Wang is ding…There are peple wh like me, and peple wh dn’t like me.”及备选词可知，此处表达不是每个人都理解，句子为一般现在时，主语everyne为单数人称，因此空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，understand“理解”，动词。故填understands。
【51题详解】
句意：“有些人甚至说我的坏话”，王雨说。根据“Sme…say smething bad abut me…”及备选词可知，此处表达甚至有人说坏话，even“甚至”，副词。故填even。
【52题详解】
句意：事实上，这不是她第一次自我感觉不好。根据“Actually, it was nt the first time she…bad abut herself.”及备选词可知，此处表达自我感觉不好，句子为一般过去时，因此空处应用谓语动词的过去时态，felt“感觉”，动词的一般过去式。故填felt。
【53题详解】
句意：但是王雨是一个坚强的女孩。根据“But Wang is a(n)…girl. Her lve fr hanfu helps her get thrugh dark times!”及备选词可知，此处表达王雨是一个坚强的女孩，空处应用形容词作定语，strng“坚强的”符合语境。故填strng。
【54题详解】
句意：我认为胖或瘦并不重要。根据“I think being fat r…is nt imprtant. Yu shuld just dress as yu like and be happy and kind.”及备选词可知，此处表达她认为胖瘦不重要，r并列连接形容词，因此空处应用形容词，thin“瘦的”，形容词。故填thin。
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Stuart’s Fruit Farm!
This is a family farm in New Yrk. Here, yu can pick fresh fruits alng with yur friends and family!
55. When can peple g t Stuart’s Fruit Farm t pick Sweet Heart?
A. In early June.B. In mid-July.C. In early August.D. In late September.
56. Hw much des it cst fr Mr. and Mrs. Black t take their 14-year-ld sn t the farm?
A. $3.B. $6.C. $7.5.D. $9.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ad abve?
A. There are fur different kinds f grapes.
B. Peach trees cver mre acres than apple trees.
C. Yung children need help while picking apples.
D. Visitrs can pick watermelns and pears at the same time.
【答案】55. A 56. D 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了斯图尔特的水果农场，详细地介绍了可以采摘的水果和时间等。
【55题详解】
细节理解题根据“May—June In mid-May, the first fruit begins t ripen (成熟).”以及“We grw three different kinds f sweet grapes. Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet.”可知，甜心葡萄五月中旬开始成熟，持续到六月，因此6月初可以摘到该水果。故选A。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ticket: $3 per persn, free fr children under 12.”可知，2个成年人带一个14岁的孩子，需要买三张门票，即9美元。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have 15 acres f peaches, s there is enugh fr everyne!”以及“There are 12 acres f apples n ur farm. With mdern techniques, we plant shrt apple trees.”可知，桃树15英亩，苹果树12英亩，桃树比苹果树占地更多。故选B。
B
“Ring! Ring! Ring!” The telephne rang fr a lng time in Bill Hewlett’s big huse. Bill was the bss f a large cmputer cmpany called Hewlett-Packard. At that time cmputers had already existed (存在) but they were big machines that cst a lt f mney.
Bill answered the telephne angrily. He did nt like being trubled while he was reading his newspaper. A yung vice n the ther line said, “My name is Steve Jbs. I’m a member f the Hewlett-Packard Explrers’ Club. I went t visit ne f yur cmpany’s labs and was greatly surprised by the 9100A cmputer. I’ve never seen anything s wnderful!” He stpped fr a while and cntinued, “I’m lking fr sme cmputer parts t build a frequency cunter (计频器). Well, I think yu might be able t help me.”
There was a shrt silence. Then, Bill asked the yung by abut his age. Steve tld him that he was twelve. There was anther silence. Impressed by the by, Bill decided t help this by. Bill invited Steve t his ffice and a few days later, Bill gave Steve what he needed. Steve was als ffered a vacatin jb in ne f Bill’s labs.
Eight years later, Steve Jbs set up a cmpany with his clse friend, Steve Wzniak. Their first step was t cme up with a name fr the cmpany. It is said that Steve Jbs lved apples and had wrked n an apple farm befre. Althugh there was n cnnectin between apples and cmputers, they bth thught “Apple” wuld be a gd name. “I like the name. We’ll be in a great psitin in the telephne directry (电话簿),” Steve Wzniak said cnfidently. That was hw the name “Apple” was created in 1976.
58. The passage is prbably a(n) ______.
A. stryB. instructinC. science fictinD. science reprt
59. Why did Steve Jbs call Bill?
A. T visit Bill’s cmpany.B. T get a part-time jb.
C. T give sme advice t Bill.D. T get sme cmputer parts.
60. Where did Bill first meet Steve Jbs?
A. On an apple farm.B. At Bill’s hme.
C. In Steve Jbs’ schl.D. In Bill’s cmpany.
61. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Steve Jbs was invited t Bill’s ffice.
b. Steve Jbs asked Bill Hewlett fr help.
c. Bill Hewlett was reading his newspaper in his huse.
d. Steve Jbs and his friend came up with a name fr the cmpany.
A. a—b—c—dB. b—a—d—cC. d—c—b—aD. c—b—a—d
62. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Steve Jbs called Bill t get 9100A cmputer frm his cmpany.
B. Steve Jbs wrked at Bill’s labs t get sme mney fr his wn cmpany.
C. Steve Jbs set up his wn cmpany with his clse friend at the age f 20.
D. Steve Jbs came up with the name “Apple” because his friend liked apples.
【答案】58. A 59. D 60. D 61. D 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了史蒂夫·乔布斯12岁时因对电脑感兴趣而打电话向惠普创始人比尔·休利特求助，并最终获得帮助和暑期工作的机会。八年后，乔布斯与好友共同创立了苹果公司的故事。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。本文是关于乔布斯少年经历的故事，讲述了史蒂夫·乔布斯12岁时因对电脑感兴趣而打电话向惠普创始人比尔·休利特求助，并最终获得帮助和暑期工作的机会。八年后，乔布斯与好友共同创立了苹果公司。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m lking fr sme cmputer parts t build a frequency cunter (计频器). Well, I think yu might be able t help me.”可知，他打电话的目的是获取电脑零件。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill invited Steve t his ffice and a few days later, Bill gave Steve what he needed”可知，两人首次见面地点是比尔公司的办公室。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill answered the telephne angrily. He did nt like being trubled while he was reading his newspaper.”可知，首先是比尔·休利特在家看报纸；根据“I’m lking fr sme cmputer parts t build a frequency cunter (计频器). Well, I think yu might be able t help me.”可知，然后是乔布斯打电话给比尔寻求帮助；根据“Bill invited Steve t his ffice and a few days later, Bill gave Steve what he needed.”可知，接下来是比尔邀请乔布斯到他的办公室；根据“Their first step was t cme up with a name fr the cmpany.”可知，最后是乔布斯和朋友为公司想出一个名字。因此正确的顺序是c—b—a—d。故选D。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Steve tld him that he was twelve.”及“Eight years later, Steve Jbs set up a cmpany with his clse friend, Steve Wzniak”可知，乔布斯在20岁时和最亲密的朋友创立了自己的公司。故选C。
C
D yu lve t live in a big huse r a small ne? “Tiny hmes”—huses that are arund 40 r fewer square meters—have becme mre ppular in recent years, with 53% f Americans saying they wuld cnsider buying ne. Tiny hmes are fund all ver the wrld, but they’re the mst ppular in the US, where there are ver 10,000.
Pre-built (预先建好的) tiny huses are available, thugh many peple chse t build their wn. Inside, they ften lk like regular huses, but much smaller. There might be a small pen kitchen and a living area, a bathrm and a bed that can be reached by a ladder (梯子). Mst huses are built n trailers, making it easy fr peple t change the lcatin. And this kind f tiny huse is very ppular in the US.
One big advantage f a tiny huse is cst. Accrding t a study, in 2018 the average cst f an 8.5-meter-lng tiny hme was $65,000, while a nrmal hme in the US cst an average f $272,000. Sme peple als like tiny hmes because they are gd fr the envirnment. They need less energy t heat, and they ften use sun’s energy, r are built using green and lcal materials. Sme peple chse t live in a tiny huse because they want a smaller hme after they retire (退休) r because they’re trying t cut dwn their cst f living. Fr many, thugh, they just can’t affrd anything bigger.
Carwyn Llyd Jnes, wh teaches a curse n building tiny hmes in the UK, thught that these types f huses seem t becme ppular t yung peple. “It’s because they want t have that space t live in, but they are nt necessarily able t affrd the land t build a full-size huse,” he said.
63. In what way des the writer tell us hw ppular tiny huses are in recent years?
A. By using numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By writing abut his wn experiences.D. By cmparing the different types f huses.
64 What can’t be fund in a tiny huse?
A. A bed.B. A kitchen.C. A bathrm.D. A swimming pl.
65. What des the underlined wrd “trailers” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cuntries.B. Flrs.C. Rms.D. Trucks.
66. What’s the advantage f a tiny huse?
A. It csts t much mney.B. Peple usually sell it after they retire.
C. It is harmful t the envirnment.D. Sme peple are able t affrd t build it.
67. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw d Americans Prtect the Envirnment?B. Why d Peple Chse t Live in Tiny Hmes?
C. Hw d Peple Save Mney t Build a Huse?D. What will Yung Peple’s Life Be Like in the US?
【答案】63. A 64. D 65. D 66. D 67. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了微型住宅的流行趋势、结构特点及其优势。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“with 53% f Americans saying they wuld cnsider buying ne. Tiny hmes are fund all ver the wrld, but they’re the mst ppular in the US, where there are ver 10,000.”可知，作者通过具体数据说明其流行程度。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“There might be a small pen kitchen and a living area, a bathrm and a bed that can be reached by a ladder (梯子).”可知，这里可能有一个小型开放式厨房、一个起居室、一间浴室和一张可以通过梯子到达的床。ABC选项均存在，但未提及游泳池。故选D。
【65题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“built n trailers, making it easy t change lcatin”可知，建在trailers上，便于移动。结合常识，房子建在卡车上，跟随卡车移动，故选D。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“One big advantage f a tiny huse is cst. Accrding t a study, in 2018 the average cst f an 8.5-meter-lng tiny hme was $65,000, while a nrmal hme in the US cst an average f $272,000. ”和“Fr many, thugh, they just can’t affrd anything bigger.”可知，微型住宅的一个优势是有些人能够负担得起建造它的费用。故选D。
【67题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕微型住宅的流行原因展开，包括成本低、环保、满足退休需求等，故选B。
D
Hsting a dinner party can be difficult. Here are sme ways t be a better hst and make sure that guests have a great time at yur party.
Make invitatins by yurself. Invitatins are the first impressin (印象) yur guests will have fr yur party. Gd hsting begins with gd invitatins. Whether using cmputers r traditinal paper invitatins, make them with warmth (热情). Dn’t just make yur invitatins nly shw the time and place, and put in sme fun jkes r illustratins (插图) ! Yur guests will be mre excited abut the dinner.
Knw yur guests. Understanding yur guests’ interests helps yu create an experience that resnates (引起共鸣) with each guest. There is s much t learn abut each guest. Nt nly the fd they enjy, but als music tastes and drink chices are needed cnsidering.
Table setting. Setting the table helps t create the atmsphere (氛围) fr the meal. As yu prepare fr dinner, pay attentin t fresh flwers, fine plates, fine glasses and s n. Whether yur dinner party is a family activity r a cmmn party, the gd table setting becmes a necessary part f the visual (视觉) experience, inviting guests t enjy the festive atmsphere.
The art f cnversatin. Hsting is an artful dance f cnversatins and letting guests have talks with ne anther. As the party begins, create an atmsphere f warmth and friendship thrugh meaningful cnversatins. Be really interested in yur guests, creating discussins that bring jy and fun.
Be thankful. As the party cmes t an end, shw thanks fr yur guests’ cming. Send a simple thank-yu and give a mre persnal tuch, such as a fllw-up message. Ding these can d gd t the friendships between yu and yur guests.
68. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Friendships.B. Cnversatins.C. Invitatins.D. Impressins.
69. Hw can yu give yur guest a gd first impressin accrding t the passage?
A. By creating discussins.B. By giving a fllw-up message.
C. By making gd invitatins.D. By making the gd table setting.
70. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
71. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Hsting is an easy activity.B. It’s better t make guests feel warm.
C. Persnal tuches can help us dance well.D. Knwing guests well can help us enjy illustratins.
72. What’s the purpse f setting the table?
A. T help guests get fd easily.B. T create a gd md fr meals.
C T make guests have gd talks.D. T create discussins that bring jy.
【答案】68. C 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何更好地举办宴会。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Gd hsting begins with gd invitatins. Whether using cmputers r traditinal paper invitatins, make them with warmth”可知，them指的是invitatins。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Invitatins are the first impressin (印象) yur guests will have fr yur party. Gd hsting begins with gd invitatins.”可知，给客人留下良好的第一印象的方法是制作好的邀请函。故选C。
【70题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第①段引出更好地举办宴会的话题；第②段介绍邀请函的制作；第③段介绍了解客人；第④段介绍餐桌布置；第⑤段介绍创造良好的交谈氛围；第⑥段介绍对来宾表示感谢。整体是“总—分”的结构，先总述更好地举办宴会，再分别阐述更好地举办宴会的方法。故选D。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段和第五段可知，宴会应尽量让客人感到温暖。故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Setting the table helps t create the atmsphere (氛围) fr the meal.”可知，布置餐桌的目的是为宴会营造氛围。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Everyne wants t be an excellent child at schl. Being excellent means nt nly being a great student but als ding well in ther areas, like scial activities. ____73____
Create a gd envirnment at hme t supprt yur success at schl. Being excellent at schl requires hard wrk at hme, t. Make sure yu have smewhere cmfrtable t finish yur hmewrk, review yur subjects, and study fr exams at hme.
____74____ Being rganized will help yu cmplete yur hmewrk mre efficiently (高效地) and avid lsing imprtant materials. Making yur hmewrk and schl things clean and tidy als leaves a better impressin n yur teachers and classmates.
____75____ Once yu build yur skills in an area, take part in cmpetitins against ther talented peple in yur field. Whether it’s a dance cmpetitin r a spelling bee, taking part in them is a great way t shine.
While lking gd desn’t have t d with being excellent. ____76____ If yu take care f yurself and stay healthy, yu’ll have mre energy fr yur classes and ther activities, and lk better, t.
Being kind t all the peple arund yur schl will help yu be a star at schl. ____77____ The mre peple yu have n yur side, the mre peple yu can ask fr help when yu need it.
A. D activities that challenge yu.
B. Always keep a smile ready fr the peple.
C Hw d peple becme excellent at wrk?
D. Here are sme steps fr yu t achieve that.
E. Stay rganized and keep yur materials clean.
F. D yu always cmplete all yur hmewrk n time?
G. Being healthy is a gd step in helping yu succeed.
【答案】73. D 74. E 75. A 76. G 77. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生如何在学校表现优秀的方法。
【73题详解】
根据“Being excellent means nt nly being a great student but als ding well in ther areas, like scial activities.”和“Create a gd envirnment at hme t supprt yur success at schl.”可知，设空处前提到要成为一名优秀的学生，下文介绍了变优秀的具体方法，选项D“这里有一些步骤让你实现那个目标”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
【74题详解】
根据“Being rganized will help yu cmplete yur hmewrk mre efficiently and avid lsing imprtant materials. Making yur hmewrk and schl things clean and tidy als leaves a better impressin n yur teachers and classmates.”可知，本段主要介绍了做事情要有条理而且要保持物品的整洁，选项E“保持条理和材料整洁”符合语境。故选E。
【75题详解】
根据“Once yu build yur skills in an area, take part in cmpetitins against ther talented peple in yur field. Whether it’s a dance cmpetitin r a spelling bee, taking part in them is a great way t shine.”可知，本段建议多参加比赛，选项A“做挑战你的活动”符合语境。故选A。
【76题详解】
根据“If yu take care f yurself and stay healthy, yu’ll have mre energy fr yur classes and ther activities, and lk better, t.”可知，本段提到身体健康的话题，选项G“健康是帮助你成功的一个好步骤”符合语境。故选G。
【77题详解】
根据“Being kind t all the peple arund yur schl will help yu be a star at schl.”可知，本段建议我们与人为善，选项B“始终对人们保持微笑”符合语境。故选B。
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
（Mandy and Grace are talking after class. Mandy=M, Grace=G）
M: Where are yu ging after schl, Grace?
G: T the playgrund. Tday I’ll try ut fr the schl vlleyball team. ___78___
M: Sure. But why d yu want t jin it?
G: ___79___
M: Did yu have a try last term?
G: N. My parents didn’t allw me t play vlleyball ften befre. ___80___ Thanks t the “duble reductin” plicy, I have time fr vlleyball nw.
M: That’s gd. We students shuld be allwed t spend time ding what we really like.
G: I agree with yu. ___81___
M: I make tys by hand.
G: That’s interesting! ___82___
M: Nt really. My mther teaches me.
A. Culd yu cme t cheer fr me?
B. Did yu win the vlleyball game?
C. Because I lve vlleyball very much.
D. S hw d yu spend yur spare time?
E. I ften play vlleyball with my parents.
F. D yu learn t make them by yurself?
G. I culdn’t even finish my hmewrk then.
【答案】78. A 79. C 80. G 81. D 82. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是发生在Mandy和Grace之间的对话，她们在课后讨论Grace要去参加排球队的选拔，以及她们的兴趣爱好。
【78题详解】
根据“Tday I’ll try ut fr the schl vlleyball team.”和“Sure.”可知，此处应该是Grace邀请Mandy去加油，选项A“你能来为我加油吗”符合语境。故选A。
【79题详解】
根据“But why d yu want t jin it?”可知，Grace需回答原因，选项C“因为我非常喜欢排球”符合语境。故选C。
【80题详解】
根据“My parents didn’t allw me t play vlleyball ften befre.”可知，Grace提到父母过去不允许她打球，选项G“那时我甚至不能完成我的作业”符合语境，解释了不允许打球的原因。故选G。
【81题详解】
根据“I make tys by hand.”可知，此处Grace应该问Mandy的活动，选项D“那么你的空余时间是怎么度过的呢”符合语境。故选D。
【82题详解】
根据“Nt really. My mther teaches me.”可知，Mandy说母亲教她做玩具，Grace问是否自学，选项F“你自己学着做吗”符合语境。故选F。
83. 请根据下面的写作要点，写一篇英文短文，告诉大家如何提升自己，才能成为优秀的学生。
写作要点：1. What gd qualities (品质) des an excellent student have?
2. Give an example f an excellent student arund yu.
3. What’s yur advice f being an excellent student?
要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名等信息；
3. 词数80—120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyne wants t be excellent. Hw can yu achieve that? I think... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Everyne wants t be excellent . Hw culd yu achieve that? I think an excellent student shuld be a wise learner. He r she shuld d well in all subjects. And being healthy is a must. What’s mre, being friendly is a gd quality which makes an excellent student. Amy is an excellent student. I have knwn her since I was in Grade Seven. She studies wisely, and she is gd at all subjects. She has plenty f time t take up her hbbies, such as ding sprts, taking phts and cking. She thinks a healthy bdy and a well-rund mind can be helpful. I can always see smiles n her face. I hpe yu can imprve yurself in many ways, and believe in yurself. Only d every effrt t be better and better can yu be an excellent student!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍优秀学生具备的品质有哪些；
第二步，具体阐述身边一位同学的优秀品质；
第三步，书写结语，提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①d well in 擅长
②plenty f 许多
③take up 开始
④d every effrt t d 努力做某事
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, being friendly is a gd quality which makes an excellent student. (which引导的限制性定语从句)
②I have knwn her since I was in Grade Seven. (since引导时间状语从句)
③She thinks a healthy bdy and a well-rund mind can be helpful. (省略that的宾语从句)
④Only d every effrt t be better and better can yu be an excellent student! (部分倒装)
paint even thin jb prepare althugh felt ancient understand strng culture
May—June
In mid-May, the first fruit begins t ripen (成熟). Over 9 acres (英亩) f grapes prvide plenty f picking chances fr everyne!
We grw three different kinds f sweet grapes. Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet. The light grapes—Rainier—are large with green skin.
July—August
Sn after the grape seasn, watermelns ripen. Usually, n the first tw weekends in July, the farm is pen t visitrs t pick.
Our white peaches are very sweet and lved by everyne. We have 15 acres f peaches, s there is enugh fr everyne!
September—Octber
As autumn cmes, apples begin t ripen. There are 12 acres f apples n ur farm. With mdern techniques, we plant shrt apple trees. This means that even yung children can pick their wn apples.
We have recently added Asian pears t ur farm. This ppular fruit ripens at the end f September.
Address: 62 Granite Springs Rad, Granite Springs, New Yrk, 10527
Ticket: $3 per persn, free fr children under 12.
Tel: (914) 245-2873
paint even thin jb prepare althugh felt ancient understand strng culture
May—June
In mid-May, the first fruit begins t ripen (成熟). Over 9 acres (英亩) f grapes prvide plenty f picking chances fr everyne!
We grw three different kinds f sweet grapes. Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet. The light grapes—Rainier—are large with green skin.
July—August
Sn after the grape seasn, watermelns ripen. Usually, n the first tw weekends in July, the farm is pen t visitrs t pick.
Our white peaches are very sweet and lved by everyne. We have 15 acres f peaches, s there is enugh fr everyne!
September—Octber
As autumn cmes, apples begin t ripen. There are 12 acres f apples n ur farm. With mdern techniques, we plant shrt apple trees. This means that even yung children can pick their wn apples.
We have recently added Asian pears t ur farm. This ppular fruit ripens at the end f September.
Address: 62 Granite Springs Rad, Granite Springs, New Yrk, 10527
Ticket: $3 per persn, free fr children under 12.
Tel: (914) 245-2873