2025年江西省南昌市南昌县城区学校中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年江西省南昌市南昌县城区学校中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共34页。试卷主要包含了 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分120分, 答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话, 然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
下面正式开始听力考试:
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Paul meet Jim fr the first time?
A. At the fd bank. B. At the animal care center. C. At the ld peple's hme.
2. Wh did Frank visit during the May Day hliday?
A. His parents. B. His cusins. C. His grandparents.
3. When did Alice dance at Linda's husewarming party?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Yesterday.
4. Which street is the fruit stre n?
A. Center Street. B. West Street. C. Main Street.
5. What des Gina mean?
A. She wasn't sure whether it was a fx.
B The fx she saw was in a dark clr.
C. She didn't see the fx clearly.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Ben ask Sandy t d with him tnight?
A. T g shpping. B. T watch a mvie. C. T fly kites.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. What did Bill d last Friday?
A. He made a speech. B. He invented a machine. C. He tk sme phts.
9. What's the relatinship between Cindy and Bill?
A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Neighbrs.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
10. Hw did they g t the frest?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By train.
11. Where did they camp?
A. By the lake. B. In the muntains. C. Near a small river.
12. What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. They arrived at the frest in the afternn.
B. They weren't allwed t fish there.
C. They sang tgether with Jimmy there.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
13. When did Ben jin the schl DIY club?
A. This term. B. Last term. C. Last year.
14. Wh needed a flwer pt?
A. Ben's mm. B. Ben's sister. C. Ben's aunt.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The flwer pt was made f wd.
B. Ben als likes t create wall art.
C. Ben painted sme flwers n the flwer pt.
C）请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Mr. Smith wrks in a（n）_____________.
17. The talk will be held in the_____________.
18. The talk will last（持续）fr_____________ n Mnday afternn.
19. Mr. Smith will shw us sme_____________ f his English learning.
20. Yu can call Lisa at_____________ t knw mre abut the talk.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —D yu knw the man ver there?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. He is a ________ t me.
A. relativeB. wnderC. strangerD. surprise
2. —Yu lk very excited. Why?
—An amazing thing happened. I ________ an invitatin t an imprtant meeting.
A. am receivingB. will receiveC. was receivingD. received
3. —In the museum, Sam________ asked the guide if he culd take phts there.
—Yeah, he always shws gd manners.
A. plitelyB. ludlyC. widelyD. cmpletely
4. —What’s yur plan fr the weekend?
—Oh, I plan t g climbing and then I ________ by a friend’s hme in the cuntryside.
A. drppedB. was drppingC. will drpD. have drpped
5. —Why did yu feel s ________ in class this mrning?
—Oh, I stayed up late t watch a sccer game n TV until 12: 00 last night.
A. bredB. sleepyC. lnelyD. nervus
6. —Oh, it’s t late nw. I have t leave fr hme.
—But it is raining heavily utside. Yu’d better wait here ________ it stps.
A. sinceB. tillC. thughD. if
7. —Which by is ________, the tall ne r the shrt ne?
—I prefer the shrt ne. He always makes me laugh a lt when he speaks.
A. humrusB. seriusC. mre humrusD. mre serius
8. —I think English is t difficult fr me. Hw can I imprve it?
—Nthing is difficult if mre attentin ________ t it.
A. paysB. will payC. will be paidD. is paid
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One sunny day, Mike was hanging ut with Grandpa in the yard. He lked up at the tree and asked, “Grandpa, have yu ever tried t ____9____ the apples n the tree?”
“Sure, Mike!” Grandpa replied. “____10____ I was yur age, I lved climbing trees fr the fruit.”
“That sunds fun, Grandpa,” Mike said. “But sadly, I’m nt allwed t climb trees anymre. My parents said it was t ____11____ t d that.”
“Ha! That’s funny! Nw my ____12____ is the same as yurs,” Grandpa said. “I’m nt allwed t d that either.”
Mike laughed. Suddenly, he said, “Why dn’t we ____13____ smething t reach thse apples?”
“Gd idea, Mike!” Grandpa said. “S, what’s yur ____14____?”
Withut saying anything Mike clsely ____15____ the tree, deep in thught. “Well, I need smething lng and ____16____ t reach the apples. Maybe a lng stick.”
Grandpa ndded and ____17____ Mike t cntinue. “And hw will yu get the apples nce yu reach them?”
Mike smiled, “I’ll tie a basket t the end f the stick ____18____ sme string (细绳). That way, we can cllect the apples easily.”
Grandpa listened ____19____ and said, “That sunds like a clever inventin, Mike!”
Excitedly, Mike searched the yard fr the perfect stick when Grandpa ____20____ a big basket. After they finished, Mike held up his creatin with ____21____ . “Lk, Grandpa! We made it! Let’s try it ut.”
They walked ver t the apple tree, and Mike aimed (对准) the basket at an apple and pulled. The apple drpped int the ____22____.
“Yu did it, Mike!” Grandpa said. “I’m ____23____ f yu!”
A big smile appeared n Mike’s face at nce.
9. A. plantB. drawC. getD. wash
10. A. WhenB. AlthughC. BecauseD. If
11. A. funnyB. simpleC. bringD. dangerus
12. A. habitB. situatinC. hbbyD. jb
13. A. buyB. changeC. fferD. invent
14. A. planB. mistakeC. abilityD. lessn
15. A. cut dwnB. tk awayC. lked atD. wrried abut
16. A. newB. strngC. cheapD. cmmn
17 A. allwedB. warnedC. rderedD. encuraged
18. A. prducingB. usingC. hidingD. cmparing
19. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. differently
20. A. sentB. sldC. discveredD. lent
21. A. shameB. painC. silenceD. pride
22. A. basketB. bxC. bagD. bttle
23. A. afraidB. prudC. tiredD. sure
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Nwadays, English is widely used all ver the wrld and many peple learn it as a secnd language. Hwever, ____24____ peple find it hard and bring t learn it. Here are sme tips (小提示) t help peple enjy their English learning.
Learn ____25____.
Read as much as yu can in English. Yu can read ____26____ yu want, frm cartns t British nvels. Naturally, if yu wish t develp yurself, I wuld suggest that yu ____27____ smething that prvides yu with a challenge. S g t the library ften t get yur favrite English magazine r g nline!
Learn abut the culture.
Understanding British r American ____28____ can be a part f language learning. There are a lt f expressins r situatins that can be understd and remembered better if yu knw the custms well. Besides, knwing abut the culture is really ____29____ . It can help yu learn the language well.
Share ____30____ with thers.
Yu can start yur wn vlg in English t share yur interests and hbbies ____31____ thers. Yu can als read freigners’ blgs r articles and feel free t ask if yu have any questins! And yu can try t find an nline cmmunity that has the same interest as yu. There yu can share yur wn ideas and thughts in English.
Dn’t be ____32____.
This usually seems t be the mst difficult part, but yu have t cnquer (战胜) yurself! If yu have the chance t use English, catch it! Everyne ____33____ mistakes. Dn’t be afraid. Yu can ask yur partner t crrect yu. S ____34____ yu travel r meet freigners, dn’t frget t speak as much as yu can!
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
35. What is the purpse f the students’ celebrating Earth Day?
A. T learn mre abut the earth.B. T shw hw much they lve the earth.
C. T remember prtectrs f the envirnment.D. T encurage mre peple t prtect the earth.
36. Why did Nelsn start Earth Day?
A. Because he wanted t live a green life.B. Because he wanted t get peple tgether.
C. Because the gvernment asked him t d s.D. Because he realized that pllutin was serius.
37. Which f the fllwing can’t be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Plant mre trees.B. Keep the lights n.C. Walk r ride a bike.D. Say n t plastic bags.
B
These days, many peple in big cities ften have a cup f cffee t start their day. Peple in Gaixin, a small village in Yunnan, als d the same. There is even a cffee center in the village. Visitrs can take lessns in the center and learn hw t make cffee.
Years ag, Gaixin was just a small village in Yunnan. Mst peple here made a living by feeding animals and farming. In 2023, the village wrked ut a seed-t-cup plan. It hped villagers wuld jin in the cffee industry. The plan really wrked. Mre and mre cffee shps appeared there. Villagers fund jbs in the shps and had a better life. On May 18th, a large cffee park pened in Gaixin. Many visitrs frm all ver the cuntry went t the park. They enjyed cffee beans and turned them int drinks by themselves.
Wei Xialin, frm Gaixin, was a 20-year-ld student in Kunming. When she heard that there wuld be a cffee park in her hmetwn, she was excited. Wei wanted t get a jb in the cffee park because she thught it was interesting and she wanted t wrk near hme. At that time, Wei didn’t knw much abut cffee. Nw she nt nly learns abut different cffee beans but als can make different cffee drinks. She hpes mre visitrs will cme t Gaixin and learn abut its cffee culture.
Frm a farming village t a cffee village, Gaixin’s transitin (转变) shws that cffee brings ecnmic (经济) grwth t the village. Gaixin is becming better and better.
38. What can visitrs d in the cffee center in Gaixin?
A. Feed animals.B. Learn farming skills.
C. Take cffee-making lessns.D. Buy bks at a lw price.
39. Hw did mst peple in Gaixin make a living years ag?
A. By fishing.B. By cffee-making.
C. By running cffee shps.D. By feeding animals and farming.
40. Why did Wei Xialin want t get a jb in the cffee park?
A. Because she knew a lt abut cffee.B. Because she wanted t wrk far frm hme.
C. Because she thught it was bring but well-paid.D. Because she thught it was interesting and clse t hme.
41. What des Gaixin’s transitin shw?
A. Cffee is bad fr peple’s health.B. Cffee makes the village mre plluted.
C. Cffee brings ecnmic grwth t the village.D. Cffee makes the villagers less hardwrking.
42. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A student’s dream jbB. The cffee industry in Gaixin
C. An amazing trip t YunnanD. Different kinds f cffee beans in Gaixin
C
D yu ften have questins in daily life? What d yu prbably want t d if yu have a questin? I’m sure yu may want t get a quick answer n the internet. But hw can yu make it? Nw sme technlgy cmpanies are wrking t make this cme true by develping chatbts. They are cmputer prgrams that can cmmunicate with peple by phne, n messaging Apps r n websites.
Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer cmmn questins and cllect infrmatin frm users. They can als be used fr nline shpping t help peple chse things that they really need and then decide what t buy.
There are tw kinds f chatbts: pen and clsed. A clsed chatbt may r may nt use AI (人工智能) t understand messages frm users. An pen chatbt uses AI bth t knw what peple want and t create a reply. Open chatbts are able t learn frm their cnversatins and then imprve their ability t cmmunicate ver time. This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range (范围) f questins, cmpared with clsed chatbts.
Chatbts have many imprtant advantages. One f them is that chatbts are available all the time, even at midnight. What’s mre, ne chatbt can serve a large number f users at nce. This means that peple can get answers quickly instead f waiting fr the reply f a human agent.
Hwever, chatbts can’t take the place f human agents. Smene has t prgram the chatbts at the beginning and train them. Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, quite a few peple like speaking t a human better, nt a chatbt.
43. What can an pen chatbt d that a clsed chatbt may nt be able t?
A. Lk up infrmatin.B. Answer cmmn questins.
C. Cllect messages.D. Learn frm cnversatins.
44. When can peple get answers frm chatbts?
A. Only during the day.B. Only in the evening.
C. At any time.D. Only when human agents are available.
45. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Cmputers.B. Chatbts.C. Human agents.D. Chatbt users.
46. Which f the fllwing statements abut chatbts is TRUE?
A. Chatbts can cmpletely replace human agents.
B. All chatbts use AI t understand messages frm users.
C. Chatbts can help peple with nline shpping.
D. Peple dn’t like using chatbts because they are nt smart.
47. What is the main idea f the text?
A. The develpment f chatbts.B. The advantages and disadvantages f chatbts.
C. The different types f chatbts.D. The imprtance f chatbts in daily life.
D
Eating ut may be a simple thing, but fr British peple wh have just cme t America, it culd be an experience full f surprise. Here are fur main differences a British shuld pay attentin t when eating ut in a restaurant in America.
__________
Waiters in American restaurants always like talking and ften cme t yur table during the meal t fill drinks again and check if everything is kay. In England, waiters dn’t ften check n custmers. If yu need smething, yu can raise yur hand and wave at the waiter.
The menu
In an American restaurant, yu can rder salad accrding t yur wn needs. Hwever, peple in England prefer t rder a meal with all the chices cming with the menu. It is less cmmn fr them t cmplain (抱怨) abut the fd r have the waiter send dishes back t the kitchen.
Picking up the bill (账单)
In America, a waiter will bring yu the bill even thugh yu have nt asked fr it. This wuld be seen as very implite by British custmers, as it shws that they are being hurried ut f the restaurant.
Tipping (给小费)
Yu will tip if yu are happy abut the meal and service. If yu are nt happy, yu d nt need t tip and this is quite cmmn. In America, a tip f 15%-20% is a must. Even if the service is bad, yu shuld still tip.
48. What’s the theme f this passage?
A. Unexpected events.B. Fd and health.C. Custms and Culture.D. Science educatin.
49. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2.
A. The envirnment.B. The service.C. The taste f fd.D. The number f peple.
50. Hw d Americans feel abut giving a tip t a waiter?
A. Necessary.B. Three.C. Unfair.D. Implite.
51 Hw many main differences are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Uncmmn.C. Fur.D. Five.
52 What’s the best structure f this passage?（①②③④⑤=Paragraph 1; 2; 3; 4; 5）
A. ①②③/④/⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①/②③④⑤
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
If yur family speak English at hme, then yur child will naturally start t pick it up. Frm an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their hme. ____53____
Talk with yur child. Talk with yur child in English ften when yur child can pick up wrds and sentences. Children learn frm the peple arund them.
____54____ Reading English bks is a gd way fr children t learn English. Yu can use pictures t help yur child. What yu read matters! Always give yur child the right English bks. ____55____
Yu are the best teacher! ____56____ S here are tw tips fr yu. Yur child is always listening, s make every talk a gd learning pprtunity. English bks are the best tl t teach English, pictures can help yur child t learn well.
Learning English is nt easy, ____57____
A. Read with yur child.
B. Find the right pictures fr yur child, t.
C. In fact, if yu can speak English, yu can d smething t teach yur child English.
D. Write with yur child.
E. Children learn first frm parents.
F. but yu must believe that it’s never t ld t learn.
G. but the best age t learn English well is when yur child is yung.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
（Wendy and Mike are talking in the classrm. Wendy=W; Mike=M）
W: What are yu ging t d after yu finish high schl, Mike?
M: I am ging t study in a cllege in France.
W: France? ____58____
M: Yes, I am.
W: ____59____
M: Well. I am learning French nw. But I can’t speak it very well.
W: ____60____
M: My aunt. She lived in Paris between 2014 and 2024 and she can speak French very well.
W: That sunds gd. ____61____
M: Thank yu. By the way, what are yu ging t d after graduatin, Wendy?
W: ____62____
M: That’s great.
A. Can yu speak French?
B. Are yu ging t France?
C. I’ll study much harder there.
D. Wh teaches yu French?
E. What are yu lking frward t?
F. I’ll g t a medical schl t study medicine.
G. I hpe yu will have a gd future in France.
六、书面表达（15分）
63. 约翰即将来中国学习，由于他不了解中国人的习惯，便发来邮件请笔友李华做些介绍。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示给约翰回封邮件。
要求：
1. 应添加细节使内容通顺、完整；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80—100（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jhn,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t study in China.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
江西省2025届九年级下学期第一次阶段评估
英语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分120分, 答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话, 然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
下面正式开始听力考试:
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Paul meet Jim fr the first time?
A. At the fd bank. B. At the animal care center. C. At the ld peple's hme.
2. Wh did Frank visit during the May Day hliday?
A. His parents. B. His cusins. C. His grandparents.
3. When did Alice dance at Linda's husewarming party?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Yesterday.
4. Which street is the fruit stre n?
A. Center Street. B. West Street. C. Main Street.
5. What des Gina mean?
A. She wasn't sure whether it was a fx.
B. The fx she saw was in a dark clr.
C. She didn't see the fx clearly.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Ben ask Sandy t d with him tnight?
A. T g shpping. B. T watch a mvie. C. T fly kites.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. What did Bill d last Friday?
A. He made a speech. B. He invented a machine. C. He tk sme phts.
9. What's the relatinship between Cindy and Bill?
A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Neighbrs.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
10. Hw did they g t the frest?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By train.
11. Where did they camp?
A. By the lake. B. In the muntains. C. Near a small river.
12. What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. They arrived at the frest in the afternn.
B. They weren't allwed t fish there.
C. They sang tgether with Jimmy there.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题
13. When did Ben jin the schl DIY club?
A. This term. B. Last term. C. Last year.
14. Wh needed a flwer pt?
A. Ben's mm. B. Ben's sister. C. Ben's aunt.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The flwer pt was made f wd.
B. Ben als likes t create wall art.
C. Ben painted sme flwers n the flwer pt.
C）请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Mr. Smith wrks in a（n）_____________.
17. The talk will be held in the_____________.
18. The talk will last（持续）fr_____________ n Mnday afternn.
19. Mr. Smith will shw us sme_____________ f his English learning.
20. Yu can call Lisa at_____________ t knw mre abut the talk.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —D yu knw the man ver there?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. He is a ________ t me.
A. relativeB. wnderC. strangerD. surprise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——抱歉，我不认识。他对我来说是个陌生人。
考查名词辨析。relative亲戚；wnder奇迹；stranger陌生人；surprise惊喜。根据“Srry, I dn’t knw.”可知，说话者不认识那个人，因此那个人对他来说是个陌生人。故选C。
2. —Yu lk very excited. Why?
—An amazing thing happened. I ________ an invitatin t an imprtant meeting.
A. am receivingB. will receiveC. was receivingD. received
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很兴奋。为什么？——发生了一件令人惊喜的事情。我收到了一个重要会议的邀请。
考查时态。根据“An amazing thing happened.”可知，说话者已经收到了邀请，动作发生在过去，需使用一般过去时。故选D。
3. —In the museum, Sam________ asked the guide if he culd take phts there.
—Yeah, he always shws gd manners.
A. plitelyB. ludlyC. widelyD. cmpletely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在博物馆里，Sam礼貌地问导游他是否可以在那里拍照。——是的，他总是表现得很有礼貌。
考查副词辨析。plitely礼貌地；ludly吵闹地；widely广泛地；cmpletely完全地。根据“he always shws gd manners.”可知，Sam很有礼貌，故选A。
4. —What’s yur plan fr the weekend?
—Oh, I plan t g climbing and then I ________ by a friend’s hme in the cuntryside.
A. drppedB. was drppingC. will drpD. have drpped
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——哦，我计划去爬山，然后我会顺路去乡下一个朋友家。
考查时态。根据“plan t g climbing and then...”可知，这是一个未来的计划，接下来的动作应该用一般将来时（will d）。故选C。
5. —Why did yu feel s ________ in class this mrning?
—Oh, I stayed up late t watch a sccer game n TV until 12: 00 last night.
A. bredB. sleepyC. lnelyD. nervus
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么今天早上在课堂上感到如此困倦？——哦，我昨晚熬夜看电视上的足球比赛直到12点。
考查形容词辨析。bred无聊的；sleepy困倦的；lnely孤独的；nervus紧张的。根据“I stayed up late t watch a sccer game n TV until 12: 00 last night”可知，说话者因为熬夜而感到困倦，故选B。
6. —Oh, it’s t late nw. I have t leave fr hme.
—But it is raining heavily utside. Yu’d better wait here ________ it stps.
A. sinceB. tillC. thughD. if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哦，现在太晚了。我得回家了。——但外面雨下得很大。你最好在这里等到雨停。
考查连词辨析。since自从；till直到；thugh尽管；if如果。根据“Yu’d better wait here ... it stps.”可知建议等到雨停再走，用till引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7. —Which by is ________, the tall ne r the shrt ne?
—I prefer the shrt ne. He always makes me laugh a lt when he speaks.
A. humrusB. seriusC. mre humrusD. mre serius
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哪个男孩更幽默，高个子的还是矮个子的？——我更喜欢矮个子的那个。他说话时总是让我笑得很开心。
考查形容词比较级和词义辨析。humrus幽默的；serius严肃的；mre humrus更幽默的；mre serius更严肃的。二者比较应使用比较级，根据“He always makes me laugh a lt when he speaks”可知，询问的是谁更幽默。故选C。
8. —I think English is t difficult fr me. Hw can I imprve it?
—Nthing is difficult if mre attentin ________ t it.
A. paysB. will payC. will be paidD. is paid
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为英语对我来说太难了。我该如何提高？——没有什么是困难的，只要多加注意。
考查时态和语态。主语是“attentin”，与“pay”构成动宾关系，需要使用被动语态（be dne），if引导的条件句从句不用将来时。故选D。
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One sunny day, Mike was hanging ut with Grandpa in the yard. He lked up at the tree and asked, “Grandpa, have yu ever tried t ____9____ the apples n the tree?”
“Sure, Mike!” Grandpa replied. “____10____ I was yur age, I lved climbing trees fr the fruit.”
“That sunds fun, Grandpa,” Mike said. “But sadly, I’m nt allwed t climb trees anymre. My parents said it was t ____11____ t d that.”
“Ha! That’s funny! Nw my ____12____ is the same as yurs,” Grandpa said. “I’m nt allwed t d that either.”
Mike laughed. Suddenly, he said, “Why dn’t we ____13____ smething t reach thse apples?”
“Gd idea, Mike!” Grandpa said. “S, what’s yur ____14____?”
Withut saying anything, Mike clsely ____15____ the tree, deep in thught. “Well, I need smething lng and ____16____ t reach the apples. Maybe a lng stick.”
Grandpa ndded and ____17____ Mike t cntinue. “And hw will yu get the apples nce yu reach them?”
Mike smiled, “I’ll tie a basket t the end f the stick ____18____ sme string (细绳). That way, we can cllect the apples easily.”
Grandpa listened ____19____ and said, “That sunds like a clever inventin, Mike!”
Excitedly, Mike searched the yard fr the perfect stick when Grandpa ____20____ a big basket. After they finished, Mike held up his creatin with ____21____ . “Lk, Grandpa! We made it! Let’s try it ut.”
They walked ver t the apple tree, and Mike aimed (对准) the basket at an apple and pulled. The apple drpped int the ____22____.
“Yu did it, Mike!” Grandpa said. “I’m ____23____ f yu!”
A big smile appeared n Mike’s face at nce.
9. A. plantB. drawC. getD. wash
10. A. WhenB. AlthughC. BecauseD. If
11. A. funnyB. simpleC. bringD. dangerus
12. A. habitB. situatinC. hbbyD. jb
13. A. buyB. changeC. fferD. invent
14. A. planB. mistakeC. abilityD. lessn
15. A. cut dwnB. tk awayC. lked atD. wrried abut
16. A. newB. strngC. cheapD. cmmn
17. A. allwedB. warnedC. rderedD. encuraged
18. A. prducingB. usingC. hidingD. cmparing
19. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. differently
20. A. sentB. sldC. discveredD. lent
21. A. shameB. painC. silenceD. pride
22. A. basketB. bxC. bagD. bttle
23. A. afraidB. prudC. tiredD. sure
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Mike和爷爷在院子里一起想办法摘苹果的故事。通过合作，他们最终成功摘到了苹果，展现了智慧和亲情。
【9题详解】
句意：爷爷，你尝试过摘树上的苹果吗？
plant种植；draw画；get得到；wash洗。根据“Grandpa, have yu ever tried t ... the apples n the tree?’”可知，Mike问爷爷是否尝试过摘到树上的苹果。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：当我像你这么大时，我喜欢爬树摘水果。
When当……时；Althugh尽管；Because因为；If如果。根据“... I was yur age, I lved climbing trees fr the fruit.”可知，爷爷说的是“当他像Mike这么大时”，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：我的父母认为爬树太危险了。
funny有趣的；simple简单的；bring无聊的；dangerus危险的。根据“I’m nt allwed t climb trees anymre.”可知，Mike的父母不让他爬树，他们认为爬树太危险了。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：现在我的情况和你一样。
habit习惯；situatin情况；hbby爱好；jb工作。根据“I’m nt allwed t d that either.”可知，爷爷说的是他的“情况”和Mike一样。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：我们为什么不发明一个东西来摘苹果呢？
buy买；change改变；ffer提供；invent发明。根据“... smething t reach thse apples?”和后文“That sunds like a clever inventin”可知，Mike提议他们“发明”一个工具来摘苹果。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：那么，你的计划是什么？
plan计划；mistake错误；ability能力；lessn课程。根据“S, what’s yur ”和后文可知，爷爷问的是Mike的“计划”。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：Mike什么也没说，仔细地看着树，陷入了沉思。
cut dwn砍倒；tk away拿走；lked at看着；wrried abut担心。根据“Withut saying anything ... deep in thught.”可知，Mike“看着”树，思考着。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：我需要一个又长又结实的工具来摘苹果。
new新的；strng结实的；cheap便宜的；cmmn普通的。根据“... t reach the apples.”可知，Mike需要“结实”的工具来摘苹果。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：爷爷点点头，鼓励Mike继续说他的想法。
allwed允许；warned警告；rdered命令；encuraged鼓励。根据“Grandpa ndded and ... Mike t cntinue.”可知，爷爷“鼓励”Mike接着说。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我会用细绳把篮子绑在棍子的末端。
prducing生产；using使用；hiding隐藏；cmparing比较。根据“I’ll tie a basket t the end f the stick ...”可知，Mike会“使用”细绳把篮子绑在棍子的末端。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：爷爷认真地听着，并说“Mike，那听起来是个很聪明的发明！”
carefully认真地；angrily生气地；quickly快速地；differently不同地。根据“Grandpa listened ...”可知，爷爷听得很认真。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：Mike兴奋地在院子里寻找合适的棍子时，爷爷发现了一个大篮子。
sent发送；sld卖；discvered发现；lent借出。根据“Mike searched the yard fr the perfect stick when Grandpa ... a big basket.”可知，Mike在找棍子时爷爷“发现”了一个篮子。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：完成之后，Mike自豪地举起他发明的工具。
shame羞愧；pain疼痛；silence沉默；pride自豪。根据“Lk, Grandpa! We made it!’”可知，Mike感到“自豪”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：苹果掉进了篮子里。
basket篮子；bx盒子；bag袋子；bttle瓶子。根据“The apple drpped int the ...”和前文可知，苹果掉进了棍子末端的“篮子”里。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我为你感到骄傲。
afraid害怕；prud骄傲；tired疲倦；sure确定。根据“Yu did it, Mike!”可知，爷爷为Mike感到“骄傲”。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Nwadays, English is widely used all ver the wrld and many peple learn it as a secnd language. Hwever, ____24____ peple find it hard and bring t learn it. Here are sme tips (小提示) t help peple enjy their English learning.
Learn ____25____.
Read as much as yu can in English. Yu can read ____26____ yu want, frm cartns t British nvels. Naturally, if yu wish t develp yurself, I wuld suggest that yu ____27____ smething that prvides yu with a challenge. S g t the library ften t get yur favrite English magazine r g nline!
Learn abut the culture.
Understanding British r American ____28____ can be a part f language learning. There are a lt f expressins r situatins that can be understd and remembered better if yu knw the custms well. Besides, knwing abut the culture is really ____29____ . It can help yu learn the language well.
Share ____30____ with thers.
Yu can start yur wn vlg in English t share yur interests and hbbies ____31____ thers. Yu can als read freigners’ blgs r articles and feel free t ask if yu have any questins! And yu can try t find an nline cmmunity that has the same interest as yu. There yu can share yur wn ideas and thughts in English.
Dn’t be ____32____.
This usually seems t be the mst difficult part, but yu have t cnquer (战胜) yurself! If yu have the chance t use English, catch it! Everyne ____33____ mistakes. Dn’t be afraid. Yu can ask yur partner t crrect yu. S ____34____ yu travel r meet freigners, dn’t frget t speak as much as yu can!
【答案】24. sme
25. t read
26. anything
27. chse 28. culture
29. imprtant
30. things 31. with
32. afraid 33. makes
34. whenever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助人们学习英语的一些建议。
【24题详解】
句意：然而，一些人觉得学英语困难且无聊。根据“Hwever,…peple find it hard and bring t learn it.”及备选词可知，此处指有些人觉得英语很难学，应用形容词sme“有些”修饰名词peple。故填sme。
【25题详解】
句意：学习阅读。根据“Learn….Read as much as yu can in English.”及备选词可知，此处小标题应是学习阅读，固定短语learn t d sth“学习做某事”，应用动词read“阅读”的不定式形式。故填t read。
【26题详解】
句意：你可以看任何你想看的，从卡通到英国小说。根据“Yu can read…yu want, frm cartns t British nvels.”及备选词可知，此处表示可以看任何想看的东西，代词anything“任何”符合语境。故填anything。
【27题详解】
句意：当然，如果你想发展自己，我建议你选择能给你带来挑战的工作。根据“if yu wish t develp yurself, I wuld suggest that yu…smething that prvides yu with a challenge.”及备选词可知，此处是指选择有挑战性的工作，虚拟语气，用动词原形chse表示“选择”。故填chse。
【28题详解】
句意：了解英国或美国文化可以成为语言学习的一部分。根据“Understanding British r American…can be a part f language learning.”及小标题可知，了解英国或美国文化，名词culture“文化”符合语境。故填culture。
【29题详解】
句意：此外，了解文化是非常重要的。根据“Besides, knwing abut the culture is really….”及备选词可知，了解语言的文化很重要，形容词imprtant“重要的”符合语境。故填imprtant。
【30题详解】
句意：与他人分享。根据“Share…with thers.”及下文可知，与他人分享事物也是一种学习方式，应用名词thing的复数形式things“事物”，表示泛指。故填things。
【31题详解】
句意：你可以用英语创建自己的视频博客，与他人分享你的兴趣和爱好。根据“Yu can start yur wn vlg in English t share yur interests and hbbies…thers.”及备选词可知，分享你的兴趣和爱好，固定短语share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”。故填with。
【32题详解】
句意：不要害怕。根据“Dn’t be….”及后文可知，此处是指不要害怕，应用形容词afraid“害怕的”作表语。故填afraid。
【33题详解】
句意：每个人都会犯错。根据“Everyne…mistakes.”及备选词可知，每个人都可能会犯错，陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，动词用三单，固定短语make mistakes“犯错”。故填makes。
【34题详解】
句意：所以当你旅行或遇到外国人时，不要忘记尽可能多地说话！根据“S…yu travel r meet freigners, dn’t frget t speak as much as yu can!”及备选词可知，此处是指无论何时都要尽可能与别人沟通，连词whenever“无论何时”符合语境。故填whenever。
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
35. What is the purpse f the students’ celebrating Earth Day?
A. T learn mre abut the earth.B. T shw hw much they lve the earth.
C. T remember prtectrs f the envirnment.D. T encurage mre peple t prtect the earth.
36. Why did Nelsn start Earth Day?
A. Because he wanted t live a green life.B. Because he wanted t get peple tgether.
C. Because the gvernment asked him t d s.D. Because he realized that pllutin was serius.
37. Which f the fllwing can’t be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Plant mre trees.B. Keep the lights n.C. Walk r ride a bike.D. Say n t plastic bags.
【答案】35. D 36. D 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了地球日的起源及其重要性，并呼吁人们通过日常行为来保护地球。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day t encurage mre peple t prtect ur planet.”可知，学生们庆祝地球日的目的是鼓励更多人保护地球。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1970, abut 60% f lakes and rivers in the US were plluted. S Nelsn started Earth Day and asked Americans t take actin”可知，Nelsn发起地球日是因为他意识到污染问题严重。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章列出的保护地球的行为（如节约用水、使用环保袋、减少垃圾等）可知，选项B“Keep the lights n”（保持灯亮）与环保理念相悖，不符合“保护地球”的主题。故选B。
B
These days, many peple in big cities ften have a cup f cffee t start their day. Peple in Gaixin, a small village in Yunnan, als d the same. There is even a cffee center in the village. Visitrs can take lessns in the center and learn hw t make cffee.
Years ag, Gaixin was just a small village in Yunnan. Mst peple here made a living by feeding animals and farming. In 2023, the village wrked ut a seed-t-cup plan. It hped villagers wuld jin in the cffee industry. The plan really wrked. Mre and mre cffee shps appeared there. Villagers fund jbs in the shps and had a better life. On May 18th, a large cffee park pened in Gaixin. Many visitrs frm all ver the cuntry went t the park. They enjyed cffee beans and turned them int drinks by themselves.
Wei Xialin, frm Gaixin, was a 20-year-ld student in Kunming. When she heard that there wuld be a cffee park in her hmetwn, she was excited. Wei wanted t get a jb in the cffee park because she thught it was interesting and she wanted t wrk near hme. At that time, Wei didn’t knw much abut cffee. Nw she nt nly learns abut different cffee beans but als can make different cffee drinks. She hpes mre visitrs will cme t Gaixin and learn abut its cffee culture.
Frm a farming village t a cffee village, Gaixin’s transitin (转变) shws that cffee brings ecnmic (经济) grwth t the village. Gaixin is becming better and better.
38. What can visitrs d in the cffee center in Gaixin?
A. Feed animals.B. Learn farming skills.
C. Take cffee-making lessns.D. Buy bks at a lw price.
39. Hw did mst peple in Gaixin make a living years ag?
A. By fishing.B. By cffee-making.
C. By running cffee shps.D. By feeding animals and farming.
40. Why did Wei Xialin want t get a jb in the cffee park?
A. Because she knew a lt abut cffee.B. Because she wanted t wrk far frm hme.
C. Because she thught it was bring but well-paid.D. Because she thught it was interesting and clse t hme.
41. What des Gaixin’s transitin shw?
A Cffee is bad fr peple’s health.B. Cffee makes the village mre plluted.
C. Cffee brings ecnmic grwth t the village.D. Cffee makes the villagers less hardwrking.
42. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A student’s dream jbB. The cffee industry in Gaixin
C. An amazing trip t YunnanD. Different kinds f cffee beans in Gaixin
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了云南的一个小村庄Gaixin从传统的农业村庄转变为以咖啡产业为主的村庄的过程。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs can take lessns in the center and learn hw t make cffee.”可知，游客可以在咖啡中心学习如何制作咖啡。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst peple here made a living by feeding animals and farming.”可知，多年前Gaixin的村民主要通过饲养动物和务农为生。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wei wanted t get a jb in the cffee park because she thught it was interesting and she wanted t wrk near hme.”可知，魏晓林想要在咖啡公园工作是因为她觉得这份工作有趣，并且她希望在家附近工作。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gaixin’s transitin shws that cffee brings ecnmic grwth t the village.”可知，Gaixin的转变表明咖啡为村庄带来了经济增长。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Gaixin村庄通过发展咖啡产业实现经济转型的过程，因此最佳标题应为“The cffee industry in Gaixin”。故选B。
C
D yu ften have questins in daily life? What d yu prbably want t d if yu have a questin? I’m sure yu may want t get a quick answer n the internet. But hw can yu make it? Nw sme technlgy cmpanies are wrking t make this cme true by develping chatbts. They are cmputer prgrams that can cmmunicate with peple by phne, n messaging Apps r n websites.
Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer cmmn questins and cllect infrmatin frm users. They can als be used fr nline shpping t help peple chse things that they really need and then decide what t buy.
There are tw kinds f chatbts: pen and clsed. A clsed chatbt may r may nt use AI (人工智能) t understand messages frm users. An pen chatbt uses AI bth t knw what peple want and t create a reply. Open chatbts are able t learn frm their cnversatins and then imprve their ability t cmmunicate ver time. This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range (范围) f questins, cmpared with clsed chatbts.
Chatbts have many imprtant advantages. One f them is that chatbts are available all the time, even at midnight. What’s mre, ne chatbt can serve a large number f users at nce. This means that peple can get answers quickly instead f waiting fr the reply f a human agent.
Hwever, chatbts can’t take the place f human agents. Smene has t prgram the chatbts at the beginning and train them. Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, quite a few peple like speaking t a human better, nt a chatbt.
43. What can an pen chatbt d that a clsed chatbt may nt be able t?
A. Lk up infrmatin.B. Answer cmmn questins.
C. Cllect messages.D. Learn frm cnversatins.
44. When can peple get answers frm chatbts?
A. Only during the day.B. Only in the evening.
C. At any time.D. Only when human agents are available.
45. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Cmputers.B. Chatbts.C. Human agents.D. Chatbt users.
46. Which f the fllwing statements abut chatbts is TRUE?
A. Chatbts can cmpletely replace human agents.
B. All chatbts use AI t understand messages frm users.
C. Chatbts can help peple with nline shpping.
D. Peple dn’t like using chatbts because they are nt smart.
47. What is the main idea f the text?
A. The develpment f chatbts.B. The advantages and disadvantages f chatbts.
C The different types f chatbts.D. The imprtance f chatbts in daily life.
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了聊天机器人，包括他们的用途、种类、优点以及缺点等。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Open chatbts are able t learn frm their cnversatins and then imprve their ability t cmmunicate ver time.”可知，开放式聊天机器人能够从对话中学习，然后随着时间的推移提高沟通能力。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f them is that chatbts are available all the time, even at midnight.”可知，人们随时都可以从聊天机器人那里得到答案。故选C。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Smene has t prgram the chatbts at the beginning and train them.”知，此句是说人们在开始需要给聊天机器人编程并训练它们，所以划线词“them”指的是聊天机器人，故选B。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer cmmn questins and cllect infrmatin frm users. They can als be used fr nline shpping t help peple chse things that they really need and then decide what t buy.”可知，聊天机器人可用于网购，帮助用户选择商品。故选C。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章既描述了聊天机器人的优点，也提到缺点，因此选项B符合文章主旨。故选B。
D
Eating ut may be a simple thing, but fr British peple wh have just cme t America, it culd be an experience full f surprise. Here are fur main differences a British shuld pay attentin t when eating ut in a restaurant in America.
__________
Waiters in American restaurants always like talking and ften cme t yur table during the meal t fill drinks again and check if everything is kay. In England, waiters dn’t ften check n custmers. If yu need smething, yu can raise yur hand and wave at the waiter.
The menu
In an American restaurant, yu can rder salad accrding t yur wn needs. Hwever, peple in England prefer t rder a meal with all the chices cming with the menu. It is less cmmn fr them t cmplain (抱怨) abut the fd r have the waiter send dishes back t the kitchen.
Picking up the bill (账单)
In America, a waiter will bring yu the bill even thugh yu have nt asked fr it. This wuld be seen as very implite by British custmers, as it shws that they are being hurried ut f the restaurant.
Tipping (给小费)
Yu will tip if yu are happy abut the meal and service. If yu are nt happy, yu d nt need t tip and this is quite cmmn. In America, a tip f 15%-20% is a must. Even if the service is bad, yu shuld still tip.
48. What’s the theme f this passage?
A. Unexpected events.B. Fd and health.C. Custms and Culture.D. Science educatin.
49. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2.
A. The envirnment.B. The service.C. The taste f fd.D. The number f peple.
50. Hw d Americans feel abut giving a tip t a waiter?
A. Necessary.B. Three.C. Unfair.D. Implite.
51. Hw many main differences are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Uncmmn.C. Fur.D. Five.
52. What’s the best structure f this passage?（①②③④⑤=Paragraph 1; 2; 3; 4; 5）
A. ①②③/④/⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①/②③④⑤
【答案】48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人在美国餐厅用餐时需要注意的四个主要差异，包括服务方式、菜单选择、账单处理和小费文化。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are fur main differences a British shuld pay attentin t when eating ut in a restaurant in America.”可知，文章主要讲述了英国人在美国餐厅用餐时需要注意的文化和习俗差异。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waiters in American restaurants always like talking and ften cme t yur table during the meal t fill drinks again and check if everything is kay.”可知，第二段主要讲述了美国餐厅的服务方式。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In America, a tip f 15%-20% is a must. Even if the service is bad, yu shuld still tip.”可知，美国人认为给小费是必要的。故选A。
51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here are fur main differences a British shuld pay attentin t when eating ut in a restaurant in America.”可知，文章提到了四个主要差异。故选C。
【52题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引入主题，第二段到第五段分别讨论四个差异，因此结构为“①/②③④⑤”。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
If yur family speak English at hme, then yur child will naturally start t pick it up. Frm an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their hme. ____53____
Talk with yur child. Talk with yur child in English ften when yur child can pick up wrds and sentences. Children learn frm the peple arund them.
____54____ Reading English bks is a gd way fr children t learn English. Yu can use pictures t help yur child. What yu read matters! Always give yur child the right English bks. ____55____
Yu are the best teacher! ____56____ S here are tw tips fr yu. Yur child is always listening, s make every talk a gd learning pprtunity. English bks are the best tl t teach English, pictures can help yur child t learn well.
Learning English is nt easy, ____57____
A. Read with yur child.
B. Find the right pictures fr yur child, t.
C. In fact, if yu can speak English, yu can d smething t teach yur child English.
D. Write with yur child.
E. Children learn first frm parents.
F. but yu must believe that it’s never t ld t learn.
G. but the best age t learn English well is when yur child is yung.
【答案】53. C 54. A 55. B 56. E 57. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何教孩子学习英语。
【53题详解】
根据上文“If yur family speak English at hme, then yur child will naturally start t pick it up. Frm an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their hme.”及后文可知，本文讲述家长会说英语，那么孩子也可以跟着学习英语，此处应提出如何教孩子学习英语的话题来引出下文。选项C“事实上，如果你会说英语，你可以做一些事情来教你的孩子英语。”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据后文“Reading English bks is a gd way fr children t learn English.”可知，本文段提的建议是陪着孩子一起阅读。选项A“和你的孩子一起阅读。”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据前文“Yu can use pictures t help yur child. What yu read matters! Always give yur child the right English bks.”可知，可以为孩子选择适合学习英语的图画书。选项B“也为你的孩子找到合适的图片。”符合语境。故选B。
【56题详解】
根据前后文“Yu are the best teacher!…S here are tw tips fr yu. Yur child is always listening, s make every talk a gd learning pprtunity.”可知，父母是最好的老师，因此孩子首先向父母学习。选项E“孩子们先向父母学习。”符合语境。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据上句“Learning English is nt easy,”及前文可知，本文是让父母教孩子学习英语，因此孩子越小越是学习的好时机。选项G“但是学好英语的最佳年龄是在孩子还小的时候。”符合语境。故选G。
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
（Wendy and Mike are talking in the classrm. Wendy=W; Mike=M）
W: What are yu ging t d after yu finish high schl, Mike?
M: I am ging t study in a cllege in France.
W: France? ____58____
M: Yes, I am.
W: ____59____
M: Well. I am learning French nw. But I can’t speak it very well.
W: ____60____
M: My aunt. She lived in Paris between 2014 and 2024 and she can speak French very well.
W: That sunds gd. ____61____
M: Thank yu. By the way, what are yu ging t d after graduatin, Wendy?
W: ____62____
M: That’s great.
A. Can yu speak French?
B. Are yu ging t France?
C. I’ll study much harder there.
D. Wh teaches yu French?
E. What are yu lking frward t?
F. I’ll g t a medical schl t study medicine.
G. I hpe yu will have a gd future in France.
【答案】58. B 59. A 60. D 61. G 62. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy和Mike在教室里的对话，讨论了他们高中毕业后的计划。Mike打算去法国留学，Wendy则打算去医学院学习医学。
【58题详解】
根据“France?”和“Yes, I am.”可知，Wendy对Mike去法国的计划感到惊讶，因此需要确认Mike是否真的要去法国。选项B“你要去法国吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“Well. I am learning French nw. But I can’t speak it very well.”可知，Wendy问Mike是否会说法语。选项A“你会说法语吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“My aunt.”可知，此处对人提问，问句是Wh引导的特殊疑问句。选项D“谁教你法语？”符合语境。故选D。
【61题详解】
根据“Thank yu.”和备选内容可知，Wendy对Mike表达祝愿。选项G“我希望你在法国有一个美好的未来。”符合语境。故选G。
【62题详解】
根据“By the way, what are yu ging t d after graduatin, Wendy?”可知，Mike问Wendy毕业后的计划。选项F“我将去医学院学习医学。”符合语境。故选F。
六、书面表达（15分）
63. 约翰即将来中国学习，由于他不了解中国人的习惯，便发来邮件请笔友李华做些介绍。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示给约翰回封邮件。
要求：
1. 应添加细节使内容通顺、完整；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80—100（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jhn,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t study in China.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Jhn,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t study in China. Nw I’m writing t tell yu sme custms in ur cuntry.
First, yu are suppsed t shake hands with each ther when yu meet smene fr the first time. Besides, yu shuldn’t stick yur chpsticks in the bwl when yu eat dinner. Yu shuldn’t pint at anyne with yur chpsticks, either. What’s mre, when yu have dinner with thers, yu shuldn’t talk ludly, especially when yur muth is full f fd.
Yu will learn mre Chinese custms when yu study here. I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题——介绍中国的一些礼仪；
第二步，介绍初次见面应握手、不要把筷子插在饭里和不要用筷子指着别人等礼仪；
第三步，最后期待他的到来。
[亮点词汇]
①shake hands握手
②what’s mre而且
③be full f充满
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, when yu have dinner with thers, yu shuldn’t talk ludly, especially when yur muth is full f fd. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t study in China. (that引导的宾语从句)
thing sme imprtant culture read with afraid anything make chse whenever
Save the earth!
April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day t encurage mre peple t prtect ur planet.
Origin (起源)
The idea f the first Earth Day came frm Gaylrd Nelsn. In 1970, abut 60% f lakes and rivers in the US were plluted. S Nelsn started Earth Day and asked Americans t take actin. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, abut 200 millin peple frm 141 cuntries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, abut 500 millin peple celebrated it.
Yu can help the planet
There are still many envirnmental prblems n the earth, like air pllutin and water pllutin. G green! It means thinking and caring abut the envirnment. There are three R’s f ging green.
Things yu can d
●Take shrt shwers.
●Use clth shpping bags.
●Always pick up yur rubbish.
●Dn’t leave the fridge dr pen fr t lng.
●Give away clthes and things yu dn’t use.
● ▲
thing sme imprtant culture read with afraid anything make chse whenever
Save the earth!
April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day t encurage mre peple t prtect ur planet.
Origin (起源)
The idea f the first Earth Day came frm Gaylrd Nelsn. In 1970, abut 60% f lakes and rivers in the US were plluted. S Nelsn started Earth Day and asked Americans t take actin. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, abut 200 millin peple frm 141 cuntries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, abut 500 millin peple celebrated it.
Yu can help the planet
There are still many envirnmental prblems n the earth, like air pllutin and water pllutin. G green! It means thinking and caring abut the envirnment. There are three R’s f ging green.
Things yu can d
●Take shrt shwers.
●Use clth shpping bags.
●Always pick up yur rubbish.
●Dn’t leave the fridge dr pen fr t lng.
●Give away clthes and things yu dn’t use.
● ▲