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      河南省郑州市新郑市2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      河南省郑州市新郑市2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份河南省郑州市新郑市2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力理解 (略)
      二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
      阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
      A
      Vlunteers Wanted
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      1. Hw lng d vlunteers need t wrk in the after-schl reading prgram?
      A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
      2. What number will yu call if yu want t vlunteer in the park?
      A. 678-9686.B. 678-8689.C. 678-9868.D. 678-8966.
      3. What des Jack need if he wants t vlunteer in the fd bank?
      A. T have time n the weekend.
      B. T be gd at cking delicius fd.
      C. T be in gd health and wear a mask.
      D. T wear cmfrtable clthes and bring rubbish bags.
      4. When des the children’s hspital need vlunteers?
      A. At 8:00 n Sunday.B. At 10:00 n Thursday.
      C. At 13:00 n Friday.D. At 16:00 n Saturday.
      5. Match the right vlunteer place fr each persn.
      a. David, 35 years ld, is a P. E. teacher and free n Tuesday.
      b. Mrs. Wang, 55, used t wrk as a cleaner and is free n Friday.
      c. Susan, 17 years ld, likes kids and telling stries and is free n Saturday.
      A. a-The fd bank; b-The city park; c-The children’s hspital
      B. a-The fd bank; b-The children’s hspital; c-The city park
      C. a-The children’s hspital; b-The city park; c-The fd bank
      D. a-The children’s hspital; b-The fd bank; c-The city park
      【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了招聘志愿者的广告。
      【1题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The after-schl reading prgram”部分中“Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)”可知,志愿者在课外阅读项目中需要工作的时间是从14点到17点,共3小时,故选B。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The city park”部分中的“Tel: 678-8689”可知,如果想在公园做志愿者,应拨打678-8689,故选B。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The fd bank”部分的“Yu need t: be healthy and strng; wear a mask (口罩)”可知,杰克若想在食物银行做志愿者,需要身体健康并戴口罩,故选C。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The children’s hspital”部分的“Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)”可知,儿童医院需要志愿者的时间是每个周末的9点到17点,故选D。
      【5题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“The fd bank”部分的“Time: Tuesday r Thursday (10:30—14:30)”及“Yu need t: be aged between 17 and 50”可知,David符合;根据“The city park”部分中的“Time: Friday (13:30—17:30)”可知,Mrs. Wang适合;根据“The children’s hspital”部分的“Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)”及“Yu need t: be at least 14 years ld; be gd with kids; be gd at telling stries”可知,Susan符合。故选A。
      B
      Tw days befre Lgan Schneider’s birthday, an accident happened t him. While Lgan was helping his brther n the farm, a helicpter (直升飞机) fell frm the sky.
      Lgan said he heard sme huge nises and lked up just in time t see the helicpter falling t him. He didn’t have time t think befre a fire brke ut. As he tried t make his way ut, he heard the pilt Cri Jhnsn shuting fr help.
      “I saw him upside dwn hanging (倒挂). Fire was everywhere. At that mment, I really wasn’t thinking. I was just ding because the s... was s dangerus!” Lgan said. He ran t Cri quickly and brught him away frm the fire. Once Cri was n his feet, Lgan helped him get away just secnds befre explsin (爆炸).
      Firefighters arrived sn and put ut the fire. Bth Cri and Lgan were taken t the hspital.
      “I’m lucky t be safe,” Lgan said. “The mst magic thing abut the situatin is that the pilt and I share the same birthday!”
      In fact, Lgan always plans t learn abut planes in cllege. This way he can becme a pilt. The accident desn’t stp him, and he still plans t fly int the sky at cllege.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      6. What was Lgan ding when the accident happened?
      A. He was talking with the pilt. B. He was helping with farm wrk.
      C. He was celebrating his birthday.D. He was playing with his brther.
      7. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
      A. The result f the accident. B. The reasn f the accident.
      C. Hw the accident happened.D. What Lgan thinks f the accident.
      8. What is the right wrd in the sentence “I was just ding because the s... was s dangerus!”?
      A. Sun.B. Spirit.C. Stmach.D. Situatin.
      9. Which wrd can best describe Lgan?
      A. Lazy.B. Unlucky.C. Strng-hearted.D. Simple-minded.
      10. Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably taken frm?
      A. Life & Fd.B. Peple & Health.C. Sprts & Science.D. Histry & Culture.
      【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Lgan在农场帮哥哥干活时,差点被一架坠落的直升机撞到,直升机的飞行员向他求救,Lgan帮助这名飞行员逃离危险,这次坠机事件并没有影响他成为飞行员的决心。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“While Lgan was helping his brther n the farm, a helicpter fell frm the sky.” 可知,事故发生时Lgan正在帮忙做农活,故选B。
      【7题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Lgan said he heard sme huge nises and lked up just in time t see the helicpter falling t him. He didn’t have time t think befre a fire brke ut. ”可知,这段主要讲了直升机坠机的过程,选项C“事故是如何发生的”符合,故选C。
      【8题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“‘Fire was everywhere. At that mment, I really wasn’t thinking.’”可知,当时直升机坠落起火,到处都是火,这里Lgan说自己只是本能行动,因为“情况”很危险。结合首字母提示,situatin “情况,情形”,符合语境,故选D。
      【9题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“The accident desn’t stp him, and he still plans t fly int the sky at cllege.”可推测,Lgan是一个意志坚强的人,故选C。
      【10题详解】
      推理判断题。本文主要讲述了Lgan在农场帮哥哥干活时,差点被一架坠落的直升机撞到,直升机的飞行员向他求救,Lgan帮助这名飞行员逃离危险,这次坠机事件并没有影响他成为飞行员的决心。文章主要围绕Lgan和直升机飞行员这两个人物展开,且事件涉及到意外事故与人员安全,因此,最有可能出现在“人物与健康”板块,故选B。
      C
      Is vlunteering imprtant? Did yu ever find yurself feeling a bit lst? Yu need t talk abut why peple vlunteer! Often when peple lk fr a new life gal (目标), they need smething t give themselves ne purpse, s there’s n better way than vlunteering.
      First, vlunteering is gd fr yur future jb. Yur experience f being a vlunteer gives the interviewer (面试官) a clearer picture f wh yu are. Vlunteer experience is an imprtant reasn fr finding a jb.
      Secnd, being a vlunteer can set a gd example t thers. By vlunteering, yu encurage thers t make gd changes. Serving fd at a fd bank and wrking with teenagers in an after-schl activity are als great examples t make thers lve vlunteering.
      Third, meeting peple wh have similar interests and ideas becmes easy. The way smene chses t spend his r her free time shws the persn’s values (价值观). Sharing the same values while helping thers is a great way t make new friends. By vlunteering, yu will have mre friends in a shrt time.
      Last but nt least, “ding gd” is imprtant. Every day we may watch r hear sad news and stries. Hwever, vlunteering is a gd way t make the wrld a better place. Even a simple thing can play a rle. If we all jin tgether, thse simple things can ad up t a big change!
      Vlunteering is never difficult. There is always a grup fr yu. Just find the right grup t jin!
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      11. Hw des the writer begin the text?
      A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.
      C. By shwing sayings.D. By asking questins.
      12. What des the writer think f vlunteering experience in Paragraph 2?
      A. It isn’t useful fr yur new jb. B. It helps yu get any jb yu want.
      C. It helps the interviewer knw yu better. D. It can help yu make all kinds f friends.
      13. What des the underlined wrd “encurage” mean?
      A. Train.B. Invite.C. Cheer.D. Cntrl.
      14. What’s the structure (结构) f the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
      A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
      15. What wuld be the best title fr this text?
      A. Where t Vlunteer B. Why Peple Vlunteer
      C. Hw Peple VlunteerD. Wh Can Be Vlunteers
      【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了志愿活动的重要性以及人们参与志愿活动的原因。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Is vlunteering imprtant? Did yu ever find yurself feeling a bit lst?”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选D。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Yur experience f being a vlunteer gives the interviewer a clearer picture f wh yu are.”可知,志愿经历有助于面试官更好地了解你。故选C。
      【13题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据文中“By vlunteering, yu encurage thers t make gd changes.”可知,通过志愿活动,你鼓励他人做出积极的改变,可推知,“encurage”意为“鼓励”与“Cheer”同义。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引入话题,第二段至第五段分别从四个方面阐述志愿活动的好处,最后一段总结。故选D。
      【15题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文,文章主要讲述了人们参与志愿活动的原因,因此最佳标题应涵盖“人们为什么参与志愿活动”这一主题。故选B。
      D
      A first aid curse (急救课程) fr students
      Students may have accidents at schl. ____16____ Accrding t the Red Crss, nly 25% f students knw first aid skills (技能). Mst students feel scared when they face accidents. ____17____ In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen.
      Here are three tips frm the first aid curse.
      *Hw t deal with burns (处理烧伤)
      Children shuld be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they shuld cl the burn with running water r ice first. Then put sme medicine n it. ____18____
      *Hw t deal with small cuts
      ____19____ When bleeding (流血) stps, put a new clean bandage n it.
      *Hw t deal with fracture (骨折)
      ____20____ G and lk fr adults r call 120 fr help. Befre helpers cme, keep talking t the persn t cheer him up.
      根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
      A. Dn’t mve the persn.
      B. After that, bandage the burn.
      C. Clean the cut and put a bandage n it.
      D. Abut 400,000 students get hurt in the UK every year.
      E. It’s very imprtant fr mre students t take a first aid curse.
      【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学生学习急救课程的重要性和必要性,并介绍了处理烧伤、小伤口和骨折这三种情况的急救小贴士。
      【16题详解】
      根据“Students may have accidents at schl.”可知,前文介绍了学生在学校会有发生意外的情况,选项D“每年在英国大约有 40 万名学生受伤。”符合语境。故选D。
      【17题详解】
      根据“Accrding t the Red Crss, nly 25% f students knw first aid skills. Mst students feel scared when they face accidents.”以及“In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen.”可知,前文提到只有少数学生具备急救技能,而后文提到通过某种方式学生在意外发生时能有所准备,选项E“对更多的学生来说,参加急救课程是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
      【18题详解】
      根据“If they get burnt, they shuld cl the burn with running water r ice first. Then put sme medicine n it.”可知,前文描述了处理烧伤的前两个步骤,选项B“在那之后,包扎烧伤处。” 符合语境。故选B。
      【19题详解】
      根据“Hw t deal with small cuts”以及“When bleeding stps, put a new clean bandage n it.”可知,此部分围绕处理小伤口展开,选项C“清洗伤口并用绷带包扎它。” 符合语境。 故选C。
      【20题详解】
      根据“Hw t deal with fracture”以及“G and lk fr adults r call 120 fr help. Befre helpers cme, keep talking t the persn t cheer him up.”可知,此部分围绕处理骨折的正确方法展开,选项A“不要移动那个人。” 符合语境。故选A。
      三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
      Bnnie was an eighth-grade student. T finish her hmewrk, she had t ____21____ in an ld peple’s hme fr a week.
      Bnnie went int Mrs. Blair’s rm. Bnnie didn’t ____22____ what t say.
      “____23____ me abut yurself,” Mrs. Blair said.
      “Well.” Bnnie started. “I dn’t have any grandparents, s I dn’t knw much abut ____24____ peple. I lve acting. I am here ____25____ I need t get a gd grade fr my class.”
      Mrs. Blair didn’t mind. “Many teenagers dn’t ____26____ ld peple. I’m ging t ____27____ that, and yu may find sme surprise frm ld peple. Ask me anything.”
      “What was yur ____28____?” Bnnie asked.
      “I was an actr in the ____29____,” Mrs. Blair answered.
      “Cl! Can yu tell me mre?” Bnnie asked.
      “Back then, nly the best ne culd wear a special bracelet (手镯). I was the____30____ f all, s I always wre the bracelet and still have it. “
      She lved Mrs. Blair’s stries, s she ____31____ t cme earlier the next day.
      A week went by. As she ____32____, Bnnie was sad t say gdbye.
      Mrs. Blair ____33____ a small bx and said t Bnnie, “It’s my gift t yu.” Bnnie ____34____ pened the bx. T her ____35____, it’s the bracelet that Blair wre. Mrs. Blair smiled, “It was my dream and nw it’s yurs. Dream yur dream and it will finally cme true.”
      21. A. restB. laughC. playD. vlunteer
      22. A. discussB. wrryC. knwD. hear
      23. A. AskB. TellC. LseD. Chse
      24. A. ldB. deafC. blindD. lnely
      25. A. ifB. untilC. althughD. because
      26. A. put ffB. put nC. care frD. lk fr
      27. A. hurtB. changeC. imagineD. ntice
      28. A. jbB. nameC. prizeD. prmise
      29. A. museumB. theaterC. libraryD. hspital
      30. A. greatestB. shyestC. lveliestD. friendliest
      31. A. stppedB. learnedC. decidedD. waited
      32. A. leftB. penedC. wkeD. slept
      33. A. refusedB. carriedC. brkeD. missed
      34. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. differentlyD. carefully
      35. A. faceB. tasteC. mindD. surprise
      【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了八年级学生邦妮为了完成作业,需要到养老院做一周的志愿服务,并与Mrs. Blair度过了一段愉快时光的故事。
      【21题详解】
      句意:为了完成作业,她不得不在一家养老院做一周的志愿者。
      rest休息;laugh笑;play玩耍;vlunteer自愿做。根据“T finish her hmewrk, she had t…in an ld peple’s hme fr a week.”可知,此处是指为了完成作业去养老院做志愿工作,故选D。
      【22题详解】
      句意:邦妮不知道该说什么。
      discuss讨论;wrry担心;knw知道;hear听见。根据“Bnnie went int Mrs. Blair’s rm. Bnnie didn’t…what t say.”可知,此处是指邦妮刚进入房间,不知道该说什么,故选C。
      【23题详解】
      句意:“跟我讲讲你自己,” 布莱尔夫人说。
      Ask询问;Tell告诉;Lse失去;Chse选择。根据“‘…me abut yurself,’ Mrs. Blair said.”可知,此处是指Mrs. Blair让Bnnie讲讲她自己,tell sb. abut sth.是固定搭配,故选B。
      【24题详解】
      句意:我没有祖父母,所以我不太了解老年人。
      ld年老的;deaf聋的;blind瞎的;lnely孤独的。根据“I dn’t have any grandparents”可知,前文提到没有祖父母,所以是对老年人了解不多,故选A。
      【25题详解】
      句意:我来这里是因为我需要为我的课程取得好成绩。
      if如果;until直到;althugh尽管;because因为。根据“I am here…I need t get a gd grade fr my class.”可知,这里解释来养老院的原因是为了课程得高分,because符合语境,故选D。
      【26题详解】
      句意:很多青少年不关心老人。
      put ff推迟;put n穿上;care fr关心;lk fr寻找。根据“Many teenagers dn’t…ld peple.”可知,此处是指“Mrs. Blair说很多青少年不关心老年人”,care fr符合语境,故选C。
      【27题详解】
      句意:我要改变那种情况,而且你可能会从老人身上发现一些惊喜。
      hurt伤害;change改变;imagine想象;ntice注意到。根据“and yu may find sme surprise frm ld peple.”可知,此处是指Mrs. Blair说要改变青少年对老年人的这种看法,change符合语境,故选B。
      【28题详解】
      句意:“你是做什么工作的?”邦妮问。
      jb工作;name名字;prize奖品;prmise承诺。根据后文“‘I was an actr in the...’ Mrs. Blair answered.”可知,此处是Bnnie询问职业,故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:“我过去是剧院里的一名演员,” 布莱尔夫人回答。
      museum博物馆;theater剧院;library图书馆;hspital医院。根据“I was an actr in the…”可知,此处应该是在剧院当演员,故选B。
      【30题详解】
      句意:我是所有人中最出色的,所以我总是戴着那个手镯,而且现在还留着它。
      greatest最出色的;shyest最害羞的;lveliest最可爱的;friendliest最友好的。根据前文“Back then, nly the best ne culd wear a special bracelet (手镯). ”可知,此处是指“因为是最好的才能戴特殊手镯”,Mrs. Blair能戴,说明她是最棒的,故选A。
      【31题详解】
      句意:她喜欢布莱尔夫人的故事,所以她决定第二天早点来。
      stpped停止;learned学习;decided决定;waited等待。根据“She lved Mrs. Blair’s stries, s she…t cme earlier the next day.”可知,此处是指“因为喜欢故事,所以决定第二天早点来”,decide t d sth.表示 “决定做某事”,固定搭配,故选C。
      【32题详解】
      句意:当她离开时,邦妮难过地说再见。
      left离开;pened打开;wke醒来;slept睡觉。根据“Bnnie was sad t say gdbye.”可知,此处是指邦妮要离开了,所以难过地说再见,故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:布莱尔夫人拿着一个小盒子对邦妮说:“这是我给你的礼物。”
      refused拒绝;carried拿,携带;brke打破;missed错过,想念。根据“Mrs. Blair…a small bx and said t Bnnie”可知,此处是指Mrs. Blair拿着一个小盒子给Bnnie,carried符合语境,故选B。
      【34题详解】
      句意:邦妮小心地打开盒子。
      hardly几乎不;luckily幸运地;differently不同地;carefully小心地。根据“Bnnie…pened the bx.”可知,此处Bnnie应该是小心地打开盒子,故选D。
      【35题详解】
      句意:令她惊讶的是,那是布莱尔戴过的手镯。
      face脸;taste味道;mind头脑;surprise惊讶。根据“T her…, it’s the bracelet that Blair wre.”可知,看到是Mrs. Blair戴过的手镯,Bnnie很惊讶,t ne’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语,故选D。
      四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      第一节
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      First aid is very imprtant. It can make a ____36____ t ur life. We shuld learn it fr thers and fr ____37____. Last mnth Grandpa Lee had a small party with his ld friends in a restaurant. ____38____ he just walked ut f the restaurant, he passed ut (昏倒). After ____39____ that, his friends shuted fr help. Allen appeared. He called ____40____ the dctrs right away. Then he said Grandpa Lee needed t lie dwn n the grund. Allen put his head n a side and put his legs ____41____ than his bdy. Then he ____42____ a cat n Grandpa Lee t keep him warm. After a few ____43____, dctrs arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee t the hspital quickly.
      After Grandpa Lee gt well, he came t Allen’s schl t thank him. All the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a man’s life. Allen’s teacher said, “Allen always ____44____ everything well in schl.”
      Allen learned first aid when he was in the seventh grade. He hpes every student will have sme ____45____ in first aid.
      【答案】36. difference 37. urselves 38. When 39. seeing 40. up 41. higher 42. cvered 43. minutes 44. des 45. training
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Allen通过急救知识帮助了突然昏倒的Grandpa Lee,并呼吁每个人都应该学习一些急救知识。
      【36题详解】
      句意:急救非常重要,它可以对我们的生命产生很大的影响。根据“make ur life”及备选词可知,考查 make a difference t“对······产生影响”,所以填different的名词形式。故填difference。
      【37题详解】
      句意:我们应该为他人和我们自己学习急救知识。根据“We shuld learn it fr thers and fr”可知,此处表示“我们自己”,结合备选词,we的反身代词urselves“我们自己”符合句意。故填urselves。
      【38题详解】
      句意:当他刚走出餐厅时,他昏倒了。根据“he just walked ut f the restaurant”可知,此处需要填一个连词,表示时间,结合备选词,when“当······时”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写,故填When。
      【39题详解】
      句意:看到这一幕后,他的朋友们大声呼救。根据“, his friends shuted fr help.”及备选词可知,此处表示“看到”,see“看到”符合句意;介词“After”后填动名词。故填seeing。
      【40题详解】
      句意:Allen立即打电话给医生。根据“ dctrs”及备选词可知,考查call up“给······打电话”。故填up。
      【41题详解】
      句意:Allen把他的头放在一边,并把他的腿放得比身体高。根据“than his bdy”可知,此处需要填一个形容词的比较级形式,结合备选词,high的比较级higher“更高”符合句意。故填higher。
      【42题详解】
      句意:然后他用一件外套盖住Grandpa Lee,让他保持温暖。根据“Then cat n Grandpa Lee”可知,此处缺谓语动词,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式,表示用一件外套盖住,结合备选词,cver的过去式cvered“盖住”符合句意。故填cvered。
      【43题详解】
      句意:几分钟后,医生们到达了。根据“After a few”可知,此处需要填一个名词的复数形式,结合备选词,minute的复数形式minutes“分钟”符合句意。故填minutes。
      【44题详解】
      句意:Allen的老师说:“Allen在学校总是把每件事都做得很好。”根据“Allen well in schl”可知,此处缺谓语动词,表示把每件事都做得很好,引语中时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,所以填动词的第三人称单数形式,结合备选词,d的第三人称单数形式des“做”符合句意。故填des。
      【45题详解】
      句意:Allen希望每个学生都能接受一些急救培训。根据“sme”及“in first aid”可知,此处需要填一个名词,表示急救培训,结合备选词,train的名词形式training“培训”符合句意。故填training。
      第二节
      阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
      Tm vlunteered in an ld peple’s hme last summer. He did sme things ____46____ help the ld peple. Fr example, he helped clean up their huses. He als fixed up the ld chairs ____47____ read the newspaper t the ld peple. They tld him stries abut the past and hw things used t be.
      Helen can always cme up ____48____ sme plans t raise sme mney fr the ld peple’s hme. She thinks it ____49____ interesting t help the ld peple.
      Tday, a lt f ld peple are very lnely. We shuld listen t them and care fr them, because we’re all ging t be ld in ____50____ future, t.
      【答案】46. t 47. and 48. with 49. is 50. the
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Tm和Helen在养老院做志愿者的经历,以及呼吁人们关心老年人。
      【46题详解】
      句意:Tm去年夏天在养老院做志愿者,他做了一些事情来帮助老年人。根据“He did sme things …help the ld peple”可知,此处是描述Tm做这些事情的目的,不定式表示目的。故填t。
      【47题详解】
      句意:他还修理了旧椅子,并为老年人读报纸。根据“He als fixed up the ld chairs…read the newspaper t the ld peple”可知,修椅子和读报纸两件事之间是并列关系。故填and。
      【48题详解】
      句意:Helen总能想出一些计划为养老院筹集资金。此处是固定搭配cme up with,表示“想出”。故填with。
      【49题详解】
      句意:她认为帮助老年人很有趣。结合上下文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语是it,动词用单三。故填is。
      【50题详解】
      句意:我们应该倾听和关心他们,因为我们将来也会变老。 此处是固定短语,in the future,表示“在未来”。故填the。
      五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Hell, Michael. Yu dn’t lk well. ________51________?
      B: I have a tthache and can’t eat anything.
      A: ________52________. Hw did it happen?
      B: Maybe I ate lts f chclate yesterday and then I als ate a lt f ice-cream.
      A: That’s prbably why. ________53________?
      B: Yes, I went t see a dentist this mrning.
      A: ________54________?
      B: He said it wasn’t t serius but I shuld eat less sweet fd.
      A: D yu like eating sweet fd?
      B: ________55________. I like it very much.
      A: The dentist is right. Yu shuld fllw his advice.
      B: Yes, I will try t d that.
      【答案】51. What’s the matter with yu
      52. I’m srry t hear that
      53. Did yu see the dentist
      54. What did the dentist say
      55. Yes, I d
      【语篇解读】这段对话主要讲述了Michael因为牙痛去看牙医的经历,以及牙医给他的建议。
      【51题详解】
      根据“I have a tthache and can’t eat anything.”可知,A在询问Michael怎么了,故填What’s the matter with yu。
      【52题详解】
      根据“I have a tthache and can’t eat anything.”可知,Michael因为牙痛无法进食,A对此表示同情,故填I’m srry t hear that。
      【53题详解】
      根据“Yes, I went t see a dentist this mrning.”可知,A在询问Michael是否去看过牙医,故填Did yu see the dentist。
      【54题详解】
      根据“He said it wasn’t t serius but I shuld eat less sweet fd.”可知,A在询问牙医对Michael的建议,故填What did the dentist say。
      【55题详解】
      根据“D yu like eating sweet fd?”和“I like it very much.”可知,此处使用肯定回答,故填Yes, I d。
      六、书面表达 (20分)
      56. 郑州黄河国家湿地公园需要招志愿者。假如你是来自阳光中学的李华,请根据园方官网招聘志愿者的信息,用英文写一封申请信。
      写作要求:1. 信中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
      2. 词数70~90(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I wuld like t wrk as a vlunteer fr Zhengzhu Yellw River Natinal Wetland Park.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【参考范文】
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I wuld like t wrk as a vlunteer fr Zhengzhu Yellw River Natinal Wetland Park.
      My name is Li Hua, a student frm Sunshine Middle Schl. I am utging and I am always ready t help thers. What’s mre, I like talking with peple. These qualities are necessary fr a vlunteer.
      T supprt yur wrk, I will let peple knw the imprtance f prtecting nature by drawing and putting up ntices. And I will d smething useful, such as caring fr the plants, helping t clean the park and s n. In this way, I believe mre peple will jin me. I am lking frward t yur reply.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      The after-schl reading prgram
      Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)
      Things t d: cllect (收集) strybks fr kids, read bks t them and have a gd talk with them
      Yu need t:
      ·be gd at teaching
      ·be friendly
      Tel: 678-9868
      The city park
      Time: Friday (13:30—17:30)
      Things t d: pick up the rubbish (垃圾) and clean the benches (长凳)
      Yu need t:
      ·wear cmfrtable clthes
      ·bring rubbish bags
      Tel: 678-8689
      The fd bank
      Time: Tuesday r Thursday (10:30-14:30)
      Things t d: cllect fd frm restaurants and give ut fd t hmeless peple.
      Yu need t:
      ·be aged between 17 and 50
      ·be healthy and strng
      ·wear a mask (口罩)
      Tel: 678-9686
      The children’s hspital
      Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)
      Things t d: clean up rms and cheer sick kids up
      Yu need t:
      ·be at least 14 years ld
      ·be gd with kids
      ·be gd at telling stries
      Tel: 678-8966
      train cver different when up d minute see high we
      Student Vlunteers Wanted
      Zhengzhu Yellw River Natinal Wetland Park is a gd place t watch birds and learn abut plants. Because f mre and mre visitrs, mre student vlunteers are needed fr the weekends and hlidays. We need yur help!
      Please let us knw:
      ☆What qualities (品质) d yu have t be a gd vlunteer?
      ☆What can yu d t supprt (支持) ur wrk?

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