2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷：英语（河北专用）（解析版）

这是一份2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷：英语（河北专用）（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为4部分， A．Gd luck， A．Gdbye，B．Rm 118等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. A．It desn’t matter.B．Gd idea.C．Never mind.
2. A．Thank yu.B．Yes, I d.C．I am a student.
3.A．Great!B．Cme n.C．T bad.
4. A．Gd luck.B．Sunds great.C．Nice jb.
5. A．Gdbye.B．Gd mrning.C．Gd afternn.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
【原文】1.Let’s g t the museum, Daming. 2.Yu did a gd jb, Sam.
3.It’s said that ur flight wuld be late fr three hurs.
4.Sally, let’s g ut fr dinner. 5.Gd mrning.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。
6．Wh des the by want t visit?
A．His sister.B．His aunt.C．His cusin.
7．Which rm des Jenny live in?
A．Rm 180.B．Rm 118.C．Rm 108.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Hell. I’m here t visit my aunt Jenny Smith. Which rm is she in, please?
W: Just ne mment... She’s in Rm 108. G t the end f the hallway, turn right and it’s the third rm n the left.
M: OK. Thank yu.
W: Yu’re welcme!
Q: Wh des the by want t visit?
Q: Which rm des Jenny live in?
听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。
8．What is the man in England fr ?
A．Fr wrk.B．Fr a vacatin.C．Fr study.
9．Wh lives with him in Lndn nw ?
A．His friends.B．His wrkmates.C．His family.
10．Which f the fllwing is true ?
A．The man’s wife wrks in Lndn.
B．The cuple are bth teachers.
C．The man lives at 502, Nrth Street.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: Gd afternn. Are yu England fr wrk r fr a vacatin?
M: Fr wrk. I’m a teacher.
W: I see. What’s yur address in Lndn?
M: We are at 402, Nrth Street.
W: We?
M: Yes, I’m with my wife and tw children. They are als here.
W: Is yur wife a teacher, t?
M: Yes, she is. But she isn’t in Lndn fr wrk. She’s here fr a vacatin.
Q: What is the man in England fr?
Q: Wh lives with him in Lndn nw?
Q: Which f the fllwing is true?
听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。
11．When des Mary have meat?
A．Every day.B．On weekdays.C．On weekends.
12．Which is Mary’s favrite fd?
A．Eggs.B．Meat.C．Dumplings.
13．What des Mary have after lunch?
A．Apples.B．Milk.C．Bread.
【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。
14．A．Yesterday.B．This mrning.C．Last night.
15．A．9 $.B．19 $.C．29 $.
16．A．Silk.B．Paper.C．Cttn.
17．A．In America.B．In China.C．In Thailand.
18．A．Susan’s father.B．Susan’s teacher.C．Susan’s friend.
【答案】14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．C
【原文】略
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，共10分）
听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。
19．Hw lng have the students stayed in the sprts camp?
A．Fr ne week.B．Fr tw weeks.C．Fr ne mnth.
20．What is the film abut?
A．Ftball training.B．A sprts player.C．Safety prtectin.
21．Hw des Rcky feel when ding the dangerus sprts?
A．He feels afraid.B．He feels tired.C．He feels alive.
【答案】19．A 20．B 21．C
【原文】略
听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。
22．What des Alex d?
A．A writer.B．An inventr.C．A teacher.
23．Where des Alex wrk?
A．At hme.B．At schl.C．In a cmpany.
24．What des Alex usually d first in his wrkrm?
A．He listens t music.B．He des exercise.C．He cleans the rm.
25．When des Alex stp wrk every day?
A．At 5: 00 p. m.B．At 6: 00 p. m.C．At 9: 00 p. m.
【答案】22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】略
第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。
【答案】26．wrng 27．Express 28．sharing 29．diary 30．shame
【原文】
Gd evening, I’m Dr. Lee. In tday’s prgram, I’ll tell yu hw t deal with yur feelings in a healthy way.
First f all, yu need t accept yur feelings. Just tell yurself that it’s nt wrng t feel that way.
Then yu can try t express yur feelings. Talking t thers is ne f the best ways. Just be sure that the persn yu are sharing with is supprtive. Writing abut yur feelings in a diary is als helpful.
Besides, yu need t cry. When yu’re sad, dn’t feel shame at crying. If yu aren’t able t cry, yu can watch a sad mvie r listen t sad music. Then yu’ll cry naturally.
That’s all fr tday’s prgram. Thank yu fr listening.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Have yu ever read the bk Qiuyuan? It tells the stry f a wman named Qiu Yuan. It shws the lives f cmmn peple in China and 31 the changes in Chinese sciety frm the beginning t the end f the 20th century. Since it came ut in June 2020, many peple have shwn great 32 in it. They think s highly f it that it has gt 8.9 pints ut f 10 n China’s ppular review site (网站) Duban.
The bk was written by a Chinese Grandma called Yang Benfen. She 33 writing in her 60s. And she spent mst f her 34 writing in the kitchen. In fact, Qiu Yuan in the bk refers t (指的是) Grandma Yang’s mther. In 2003, her mther died. It made her very 35 when she thught f the gd ld days with her mther. S she wanted t write them dwn.
Qiu Yuan was brn in 1914 in Henan Prvince. She 36 an army fficer (部队军官). In 1932, they mved t Nanjing frm Luyang. 37 the Anti-Japanese War brke ut in 1937, they left Nanjing with their sn and mved t Xiangyin, Hunan Prvince, Qiu Yuan’s husband’s hme twn. There Qiu Yuan gave birth t anther fur children. 38 , her husband died in middle age and this made her life very 39 . Hwever, she wrked hard and never 40 . In the end, she managed t bring up her children.
31．A．discversB．describesC．managesD．cntrls
32．A．interestB．infrmatinC．knwledgeD．business
33．A．imaginedB．frgtC．dislikedD．started
34．A．birthdayB．lveC．timeD．mney
35．A．sadB．excitedC．nervusD．famus
36．A．caughtB．becameC．metD．married
37．A．IfB．AfterC．SinceD．Thugh
38．A．SlwlyB．FinallyC．PrbablyD．Unluckily
39．A．difficultB．necessaryC．helpfulD．expensive
40．A．grew upB．gt upC．gave upD．std up
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．C
【解析】本文介绍了杨本芬写的书《秋园》。
31．句意：它展示了中国普通民众的生活，描述了20世纪初至末中国社会的变化。
discvers发现；describes描述；manages管理；cntrls控制。根据“It shws the lives f cmmn peple in China and ... the changes in Chinese sciety”可知，这本书给人们展示了中国普通民众的生活，同时描述了中国社会的变化，故选B。
32．句意：自2020年6月出版以来，许多人对它表现出了极大的兴趣。
interest兴趣；infrmatin信息；knwledge知识；business生意。根据“They think s highly f it that it has gt 8.9 pints ut f 10 n China’s ppular review site (网站) Duban.”可知，人们对这本书评价很高，所以对这本书有极大的兴趣，故选A。
33．句意：她在60多岁时开始写作。
imagined想象；frgt忘记；disliked不喜欢；started开始。根据“And she spent mst f her ... writing in the kitchen.”可知，她在厨房写作，所以她在60多岁时开始写作，故选D。
34．句意：她花费大部分时间在厨房写作。
birthday生日；lve爱；time时间；mney金钱。根据spend+一段时间+ding sth.表示在做某事上花费一段时间，可知time“时间”符合语境，故选C。
35．句意：当她想起与母亲共度的美好时光时，她非常难过。
sad伤心的，难过的；excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的；famus出名的。根据“In 2003, her mther died.”可知，她的妈妈过世让她很难过，故选A。
36．句意：她嫁给了一个部队军官。
caught抓住；became变成；met遇见；married结婚。根据“they left Nanjing with their sn and mved t Xiangyin, Hunan Prvince, Qiu Yuan’s husband’s hme twn”可知，秋园随丈夫一起搬去了湖南，所以她嫁给了一个军官，故选D。
37．句意：1937年抗日战争爆发后，他们带着儿子离开南京，搬到了邱渊丈夫的家乡湖南湘阴。
If如果；After在……之后；Since自从；Thugh尽管。根据“ Anti-Japanese War brke ut in 1937, they left Nanjing with their sn and mved t Xiangyin, Hunan Prvince, Qiu Yuan’s husband’s hme twn.”可知，自从战争爆发后，since“自从”符合语境，故选C。
38．句意：不幸的是，她的丈夫在中年时去世了，这让她的生活变得非常艰难。
Slwly缓慢地；Finally最终；Prbably可能；Unluckily不幸地。根据“her husband died in middle age”可知，她的丈夫去世这件事是不幸的，故选D。
39．句意：不幸的是，她的丈夫在中年时去世了，这让她的生活变得非常艰难。
difficult艰难的；necessary必要的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的。根据“her husband died in middle age”可知，她丈夫的去世让她的生活变得艰难，故选A。
40．句意：然而，她努力工作从不放弃。
grew up成长；gt up起床；gave up放弃；std up起立。根据“In the end, she managed t bring up her children.”可知，她成功把孩子抚养大，所以她从不放弃，故选C。
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Sammie Vance is 14. Fr years, she’s been helping kids wh feel lnely t make friends by 41 (run) Buddy Bench (友谊长凳) Prgram. 42 idea is that anyne at schl wh is feeling lnely can sit n the “buddy bench”. That lets ther kids 43 (knw) smene needs a friend. It’s really 44 (help) t many kids.
Sammie 45 (get) the idea at summer camp in 2022. She thught it wuld be cl t have a buddy bench in her schl, 46 she tld her teachers and her parents the idea. T reduce csts and be much 47 (friend) t the envirnment, Sammie decided t make the bench ut f recycled material. 48 (final) , she cllected mre than 1, 200 punds f bttle caps, which were made int three benches. The benches 49 (give) t Sammie’s schl.
Nw Sammie still wrks 50 helping ther schls get benches. She 51 (ffer) mre than200 benches t schls and parks all arund her cuntry up t nw.
Sammie says the effrt has helped 52 (she) deal with persnal challenges. She has als learned 53 (accept) her limits. The year 2025 is the 54 (three) year fr her t help thers. She says she 55 (cntinue) t d it until n kids need it.
【答案】
41．running 42．The 43．knw 44．helpful 45．gt 46．s 47．friendlier 48．Finally 49．were given 50．n 51．has ffered 52．her 53．t accept 54．third 55．will cntinue
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了14岁的Sammie Vance通过创建“友谊长凳”项目，帮助孤独的孩子结交朋友的故事。
41．句意：多年来，她一直通过运行“友谊长凳”项目帮助孤独的孩子。by ding sth“通过做某事”，所以空处用run的动名词running。故填running。
42．句意：这个想法是任何在学校感到孤独的人都可以坐在“友谊长凳”上。根据“idea is that anyne at schl wh is feeling lnely can sit n the ‘buddy bench’”可知，此处表示特指，需要定冠词the修饰“idea”，故填The。
43．句意：这会让其他孩子知道有人需要朋友。let sb d sth表示“让某人做某事”，固定短语，所以用动词原形，故填knw。
44．句意：这对许多孩子真的很有帮助。根据“It’s really”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，help的形容词helpful表示“有帮助的”，故填helpful。
45．句意：Sammie在2022年的夏令营中得到了这个想法。根据“ in 2022”可知，此处需要动词的过去式，表示过去发生的动作，get的过去式是gt。故填gt。
46．句意：她认为在学校有一个友谊长凳会很酷，所以她告诉了老师和父母这个想法。空前空后在句意上表示因果关系，因为觉得很酷，所以告诉了老师和家长，空处需要连词s引导结果，故填s。
47．句意：为了降低成本并且对环境更友好，Sammie决定用回收材料制作长凳。根据“be much”可知，此处需要形容词的比较级，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”，比较级是friendlier。故填friendlier。
48．句意：最终，她收集了超过1200磅的瓶盖，制作了三个长凳。空处在句中作状语，所以用final的副词形式finally“最后”，首字母大写。故填Finally。
49．句意：这些长凳被捐赠给了Sammie的学校。根据“The benches”和“give”可知，主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，且讲述的是过去的事情，所以此处需用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were dne），主语是复数名词，所以用were，give的过去分词是given。故填were given。
50．句意：现在Sammie仍然致力于帮助其他学校获得长凳。根据“wrks ther schls get benches.”可知，此处表示“致力于”帮助其他学校获得长凳，wrk n“致力于，忙于”，固定短语。故填n。
51．句意：到目前为止，她已经为全国各地的学校和公园提供了超过200个长凳。根据“up t nw”可知，此处需要现在完成时“have/has dne”，主语是She，助动词用has。故填has ffered。
52．句意：Sammie说这个努力帮助她应对了个人挑战。空处作helped的宾语，所以用she的宾格形式her“她”，故填her。
53．句意：她也学会了接受自己的极限。learn t d sth表示“学会做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填t accept。
54．句意：2025年是她帮助他人的第三年。根据“The year 2025 is ”可知，此处需要序数词，表示“第三年”，three的序数词是third。故填third。
55．句意：她说她会继续这样做，直到没有孩子需要它。根据“she... (cntinue) t d it until n kids need it.”可知，本句是until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，空处需用一般将来时（will d），故填will cntinue。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56．When des Jhn has a swimming class?
A．On Mnday.B．On Tuesday.C．On Wednesday.
57．Where des Jhn meet Sam at 10:00 a.m.?
A．In the hspital.B．At Peple’s park.C．At the airprt.
58．Whse birthday party des Jhn g t n Sunday?
A．Kate’s.B．Dave’s.C．Mr. Green’s
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了约翰一周的行程安排表。
56．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Tuesday 2:00~4:00 p.m. swimming class”可知，约翰周二有游泳课。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据表格第七行“Friday 10:00 a.m. g t the airprt t meet Sam”可知，约翰周五上午十点在机场面见山姆。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Sunday 5:00~7:00 p.m. birthday party fr Kate”可知，约翰周日参加凯特的生日派对。故选A。
B
Marley Dias is a yung girl with a big heart and a pwerful idea. When she was just 11 years ld, Marley nticed that there were nt many bks with black girls characters. She wanted t change this, s she started a prject called 1000 Black Girl Bks.
Marley’s prject was simple but imprtant. She asked peple t dnate bks that had black girl prtagnists (主人公). Her gal was t cllect 1,000 bks by February 2016. Marley used scial media t share her idea, and it quickly spread arund the wrld. Peple frm different cuntries, schls, and rganizatins jined in t help.
Marley’s prject became very successful. She cllected ver 13,000 bks! This was much mre than her riginal gal. Her stry was shared by many media utlets.
Marley has been recgnized fr her wrk. She was named ne f the 25 mst influential teens by TIME magazine in 2018. She has als been n TV shws like Ellen and The Tday Shw t talk abut her prject.
Marley is nt just a bk cllectr. She is als an authr. Later, she wrte a bk called Marley Dias Gets It Dne: And S Can Yu! This bk tells her stry and encurages ther yung peple t make a difference.
Marley is still wrking n prjects t help peple. She has wn many awards. Marley Dias’s stry is a great example f hw ne persn’s idea can inspire many thers and make a big change in the wrld.
59．Why did Marley start her prject 1000 Black Girl Bks?
A．T becme famus.B．T cllect bks.C．T be successful.D．T write a bk.
60．Which f the fllwing is the right event rder abut Marley?
① She started the prject. ② She shared her idea.
③ She achieved her gal. ④ She wrte a bk.
A．①②③④B．①③②④C．①②④③D．①④②③
61．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．The Pwer f Scial MediasB．One Idea t Make a Difference
C．1000 Black Girl Bk MakersD．Marley’s Tday Talk Shw
【答案】59．B 60．A 61．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了Marley Dias因为想改变没有黑人女孩主角的书籍的现状，于是开始了一个名为“1000 Black Girl Bks”的项目。
59．细节理解题。根据“When she was just 11 years ld, Marley nticed that there were nt many bks with black girls characters. She wanted t change this, s she started a prject called 1000 Black Girl Bks.”可知，Marley启动这个项目是因为她发现以黑人女孩为主角的书籍很少，她想收集关于黑人女孩的书，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“ wanted t change this, s she started a prject called 1000 Black Girl Bks.”; “Marley used scial media t share her idea, and it quickly spread arund the wrld.”; “Marley’s prject became very successful. She cllected ver 13, 000 bks!”以及“Later, she wrte a bk called Marley Dias Gets It Dne: And S Can Yu!”可知，Marley先启动了项目，然后分享了她的想法，接着成功实现了目标，最后写了一本书。故选A。
61．最佳标题题。根据“Marley Dias’s stry is a great example f hw ne persn’s idea can inspire many thers and make a big change in the wrld.”可知，本文主要讲述了Marley的一个想法如何激励他人并带来巨大改变，所以选项B适合为本文标题，故选B。
C
Wang Chih-hsun, a teenager frm Taiwan, started her wn clthing brand several years ag despite many difficulties. “I feel like sciety is nt ding enugh t supprt yung entrepreneurs (企业家).” she said. “That’s why I want t be the ne wh steps up.”
In 2022, she started a nn-prfit (非盈利的) rganizatin called Glbal Business Gathering t prvide help and services fr yung entrepreneurs.
“We ffer lectures and ne-n-ne tutrials (辅导课),” Wang said. The grup invited successful entrepreneurs fr lectures and psted useful cntent n scial media.
“Many peple simply believe that a lt f mney is what it takes t start a business, and they assume that it means cming frm a rich family,” Wang said. “But I dn't think s. Anyne can try as lng as they are determined (有决心的), which is f great imprtance t run a business. Fr example, this summer, I did three part-time jbs t earn mney fr my business. Als, peple culd always take ut lans (贷款).” She als thinks that thrugh scial media, yung Taiwan peple can learn frm the Chinese mainland since there are many business mdels.
Wang als plans t hld mney management curses in primary schls in rural areas f Taiwan. “Lin Qifeng, the frmer chairman f Taiwan’s leading nline retail (零售) cmpany Mm, really influenced me. He said that he wanted t pass n his learned wisdm t mre yung peple. I realized that being an entrepreneur is nt just abut mney. It’s abut giving back t sciety,” Wang said.
In the future, Wang hpes t study business in the US. “I want t keep n running this rganizatin t help as many peple as pssible,” she said.
62．Why did Wang Chih-hsun start her wn clthing brand and a nn-prfit rganizatin?
A．T make a lt f mney.
B．T becme famus.
C．T supprt yung entrepreneurs.
63．Accrding t Wang Chih-hsun, what is imprtant fr peple wh want t start a business?
A．Having strng determinatin.
B．Getting lans frm the bank.
C．Having many fllwers n scial media.
64．What des Wang want t d in the future?
A．Start an nline retail cmpany.
B．Study business in the UK.
C．Cntinue running her rganizatin.
65．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．A yung entrepreneur making a difference
B．A shining nn-prfit rganizatin
C．What it takes t be a yung entrepreneur
【答案】62．C 63．A 64．C 65．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位年轻企业家Wang Chih-hsun如何通过自己的努力和奉献，为其他年轻创业者提供支持和帮助，同时传递创业精神和回馈社会的理念。
62．细节理解题。根据“‘I feel like sciety is nt ding enugh t supprt yung entrepreneurs.’ she said. ‘That’s why I want t be the ne wh steps up.’”以及“In 2022, she started a nn-prfit rganizatin called Glbal Business Gathering t prvide help and services fr yung entrepreneurs.”可知，Wang Chih-hsun创办自己的服装品牌和非营利组织是为了支持年轻企业家。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Anyne can try as lng as they are determined, which is f great imprtance t run a business.”可知，Wang Chih-hsun认为对于想要创业的人来说，有坚定的决心是很重要的。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“In the future, Wang hpes t study business in the US. ‘I want t keep n running this rganizatin t help as many peple as pssible,’ she said.”可知，Wang Chih-hsun未来希望去美国学习商业并继续运营她的组织来帮助更多人。故选C。
65．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了来自中国台湾的青少年Wang Chih-hsun创办自己的服装品牌，成立非营利组织帮助年轻企业家，还计划在台湾农村小学开设理财课程等事迹，突出了她作为一个年轻企业家所做出的努力和产生的影响。故选A。
D

①Des every dinner with yur parents seem t turn int an argument (争吵)? Have yur nce warm cnversatins becme cld? Yu are nt alne. Heated arguments and cld silences are cmmn between teenagers and their parents.
②Teenagers’ physical (身体的) changes may cause such family prblems. Yu may feel wrried that yu are develping at a different speed t yur friends, shting up in height r getting left far behind. Yu might wrry abut yur changing vice and weight prblems. When it all gets t much, yur parents are ften the first yu want t get angry with.
③It can be a big headache t balance yur develping mental (精神的) needs t. Yu enter a strange middle grund— n lnger a small child but nt quite an adult. Yu hate t depend n yur parents but have a cntinued need fr their lve and supprt. Yu feel ready t make decisins n yur wn. Unluckily, yur parents d nt always agree and that makes yu feel unhappy. On the ther hand, when yu are trying t cntrl yur feelings, yu wish they culd be mre caring and patient— smetimes they frget that grwing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when yur parents treat yu like a child but expect yu t act like an adult. All f this can cause a breakdwn in yur relatinship.
④______ The key t keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and hnest cmmunicatin. When yu disagree with yur parents, take a minute t calm dwn and try t understand the situatin frm their pint f view. Perhaps they have experienced smething similar and d nt want yu t g thrugh the same pain. Explain yur actins and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free frm wrries. Thrugh this kind f healthy discussin, yu will learn when t back dwn and when t ask yur parents t relax their cntrl.
⑤Just remember that it is cmmn t fight with the stress and that yu and yur parents can wrk tgether t imprve yur relatinship. The gd news is that this strmy time will nt last. Everything will turn ut all right in the end, and the changes and challenges f yur teenage years will prepare yu fr yur future.
66．The writer asked tw questins in paragraph 1 t ______.
A．intrduce a subject B．give examplesC．slve a prblemD．tell stries
67．What des “that” in paragragh 3 refer t (指)?
A．Parents’ lve.B．Parents’ dislike.
C．Parents’ disagreement.D．Parents’ supprt.
68．Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in ______ in paragraph 4?
A．S it’s difficult t get alng well with yur parents.
B．Hwever, yu can take actin t imprve the situatin.
C．But hw culd this happen?
D．But when can this cme t an end?
69．Which f the fllwing is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
70．The purpse f the passage is mainly ______.
A．t encurage teenagers t get thrugh a difficult time
B．t describe family prblems between teenagers and parents
C．t intrduce sme ways t slve the family prblems
D．t explain pssible reasns f a difficult time
【答案】66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，从青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开，讲述了青少年的身体变化与心理需求造成亲子关系紧张，并告诉我们如何应对策略。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段前三句话“Des every dinner with yur parents seem t turn int a battle? Have yur nce warm and pen cnversatins becme cld and guarded? D yu feel that yu just cannt see eye t eye with them n anything?”可知，作者通过问问题对青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开论述。故选A。
67．词句猜测题。根据“yur parents d nt always agree”可知，that指代的是父母的反对。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“The key t keeping the peace is regular and hnest cmmunicatin.”可知，本段讲的是如何处理这种矛盾，B项“然而，你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。”符合语境。故选B。
69．篇章结构题。第一段提出一个现象：青少年和父母之间的矛盾；第二三段分别介绍了产生这种矛盾的原因：青少年的身体变化和平衡发展中的心理需求；第四段列举如何处理这种矛盾；第五段是总结。故选C。
70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了青少年的身体变化与亲子关系紧张之间的联系和应对策略。根据“The gd news is that this strmy time will nt last. Everything will turn ut all right in the end, and the changes and challenges f yur teenage years will prepare yu fr yur future.”可知，这段时间很快就会过去。故选A。
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Ghsts f ur lved nes
Many peple think things like ghsts and death are scary. But in fact, we just had a festival celebrating these things.
Every year, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhngyuan Festival, r Ghst Festival. It is n August 30th this year. On this day, families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme. But at the same time, living peple dn’t want t stay ut at night during Ghst Festival. They believe ghsts may hurt them.
Ghst Festival and Tmb-Sweeping Day, r Qingming Festival are bth hlidays that hnr the dead. During Ghst Festival, the spirits f all dead peple are hnred. But we nly hnr ur dead family members at Qingming. Peple believe the spirits f the dead wuld cme back t Earth during Ghst Festival, but nt during Qingming.
In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. Peple are mstly afraid f it. But in sme ther cultures, death is a less glmy (阴郁的) thing.
In the US, peple remember the dead n Hallween. But they make it a fun festival. Peple wear scary clthes. Children d fun things, like trick-r-treating.
In Mexic, the Day f the Dead is a time fr the living t cnnect with the dead. They make dlls f the dead and tell stries abut them. There are als parties at night. Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍惜) ur time here and live best lives.
71．What cuntries have a festival t celebrate ghsts and death accrding t the passage?

72．In China, which seasn is Ghst Festival in?

73．What d peple in China d n Ghst Festival?

74．What d Chinese think f death?

75．What can we knw frm the last paragraph?

【答案】71．China, the US and Mexic. 72．In autumn. 73．Peple light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme. 74．They are mstly afraid f it./Mst f them are afraid f it. 75．Death is a part f life. We need t understand it and cherish ur time here and live best lives.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了中元节，也介绍了在中国、美国和墨西哥文化中对于死亡的看法。
71．根据“Every year, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhngyuan Festival, r Ghst Festival”；“In the US, peple remember the dead n Hallween”；“In Mexic, the Day f the Dead is a time fr the living t cnnect with the dead”可知在中国，美国和墨西哥都有庆祝鬼和死亡的节日。故填China, the US and Mexic.
72．根据“Every year, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhngyuan Festival, r Ghst Festival. It is n August 30th this year”可知鬼节在每年的第七个月，今年是8月30号，也就是秋天。故填In autumn.
73．根据“On this day, families light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme”可知，在这一天家家户户点亮灯笼，帮助死去的人找到回家的路。故填Peple light lanterns t help dead peple find their way hme.
74．根据“In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. Peple are mstly afraid f it.”可知，在中国文化中，死亡是一件可怕而沉重的事情，大多数人都害怕它。故填They are mstly afraid f it./Mst f them are afraid f it.
75．根据“Whether yu like it r nt, death is a part f life. Understanding death can help us cherish(珍惜) ur time here and live best lives.”可知，不管你喜不喜欢，死亡都是生命的一部分，理解死亡可以帮助我们珍惜活着的时间，过上最好的生活。故填Death is a part f life. We need t understand it and cherish ur time here and live best lives.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Yu lk happy! 76 ?
B: Guess what! There will be a fd festival in ur schl.
A: Really? When and where will it be held?
B: 77 . Wuld yu like t jin us?
A: Yes, I’d lve t. I am interested in the fd festival.
B: 78 ?
A: I like Indian fd. S I plan t ck an Indian curry fr it.
B: 79 ! Then what shuld I serve, fried rice r dumplings?
A: I think fried rice is OK.
B: Is that gd enugh?
A: Yes, I think s. I believe every student will enjy the fd festival.
B: 80 . Let’s try ur best t make it a success.
【答案】76．Why 77．On ur schl playgrund this Sunday 78．Which kind f fd d yu like 79．Great/Gd idea/Sunds great... 80．Yu are right
【解析】本文是A与B讨论有关学校即将要举办的美食节的一则对话。
76．根据“Yu lk happy!”以及“Guess what! There will be a fd festival in ur schl.”可知，此处应是问对方为什么这么开心，故填Why。
77．根据“When and where will it be held?”可知，此处应是回复美食节举行的时间和地点，故填On ur schl playgrund this Sunday。
78．根据“I like Indian fd.”可知，此处应是问对方喜欢什么种类的食物，故填Which kind f fd d yu like。
79．根据“S I plan t ck an Indian curry fr it.”可知，此处应是对对方的这个想法给出评价，故填Great/Gd idea/Sunds great...。
80．根据“Yes, I think s. I believe every student will enjy the fd festival.”以及“Let’s try ur best t make it a success.”可知，此处应该是迎合对方的观点，表示“你说得对”，故填Yu are right。
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
81．随着寒假的到来，中考的脚步也越来越近了。在接下来的时间里，我们需要调整好自己的心态，以最佳状态复习迎考，相信大家都能考出自己理想的成绩。请根据要点提示写一篇80—100词的短文，题目为I Believe I Can Be The Best，开头已给出。
1. 认真听讲，通过最适合自己的方式进行每日的学习；
2. 保持健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠；
3. 合理安排空余时间，适当放松，如欣赏自己喜欢的音乐或电影，做运动等；
4. 多与老师，家人和朋友交流，发现问题及时解决；
5. 了解自己，相信自己，保持微笑，每天进步。
参考词汇： senir high schl entrance examinatin (中考), adjust ne’s mentality (调整某人的心态), in the best cnditin (以最佳状态), cmmunicate with (与某人交流)
I Believe I Can Be The Best
With the arrival f winter vacatin, the senir high schl entrance examinatin is getting clser and clser.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Believe I Can Be The Best
With the arrival f winter vacatin, the senir high schl entrance examinatin is getting clser and clser. In the fllwing time, we need t adjust ur mentality and try t be in the best cnditin t prepare fr the exam. I believe we can all get gd grades in it. Here are my plans.
Firstly, I am ging t listen t my teachers carefully in the class and als I will g n my daily study in the way which fits me mst. Secndly, keep healthy eating habits and try t ensure enugh sleep every day. Thirdly, I plan t arrange my time prperly in rder t spare sme time t relax, such as enjying music r films that I lve, ding sprts and s n. Furthly, I am ging t cmmunicate mre with my teachers, family and friends s that I can find ut my prblems early and slve them in time. Finally, I’ll try t better understand myself, believe myself, keep smiling and make prgress every day.
I believe I can be the best if I stick t my plan.
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，交代背景信息——随着寒假的到来，中考的脚步也越来越近了。在接下来的时间里，我们需要调整好自己的心态，以最佳状态复习迎考，相信大家都能考出自己理想的成绩；
第二步，根据题目给出的要点提示，介绍自己的计划。这个部分一定要注意，不要漏掉题目中给出的要点信息。
第三步，表明相信自己可以做到最好。
[亮点词汇]
① try t d sth.尽力做某事
② prepare fr sth.为某事作准备
③ in rder t d sth.为了做某事
④ cmmunicate with sb.与某人交流
[高分句型]
① I am ging t listen t my teachers carefully in the class and als I will g n my daily study in the way which fits me mst.（which引导的定语从句）
② Furthly, I am ging t cmmunicate mre with my teachers, family and friends s that I can find ut my prblems early and slve them in time. (s that引导的目的状语从句)
Hw t deal with yur feelings in a healthy way
Accept yur feelings.
★Tell yurself that it’s nt 26 t feel that way.
27 yur feelings.
★Talk t thers.
Just be sure that the persn yu are 28 with is supprtive (支持的).
★Write abut yur feelings in a(n) 29 .
★Cry.
Dn’t feel 30 at crying.
Yu can watch a sad mvie r listen t sad music t cry naturally.
Jhn’s Timetable
Mnday
10:00~11:00 a.m.
visit uncle Peter in General Hspital
Tuesday
2:00~4:00 p.m.
swimming class
Wednesday
12:00~6:00 p.m.
part-time jb
Thursday
10:00~11:30 a.m.
appintment (约会) with Mr. Green at Peple’s park
12:00~5:00 p.m.
part-time jb
Friday
10:00 a.m.
g t the airprt t meet Sam
Saturday
10:00~12:00 a.m.
meet Dave t study fr test
Sunday
5:00~7:00 p.m.
birthday party fr Kate