2025年高考第三次模拟考试:英语(新高考Ⅰ卷 03)(解析版)
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这是一份2025年高考第三次模拟考试:英语(新高考Ⅰ卷 03)(解析版),共24页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which club will Jhn jin?
A.The basketball club.B.The ping-png club.C.The badmintn club.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jhn, which club will yu jin, the basketball club r the ping png club?
M: Neither. Nw I like badmintn best, s I want t jin a club t practice it.
2.Wh is the man?
A.A ticket inspectr.
B.A ticket seller.
C.A passenger.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Where did yu bard the train, madam?
W: Back at the last statin. I bught my ticket at the ffice there. I have it here in my bag smewhere.
M: It’s OK. I’ll check the rest f the train and cme back t yu later.
3.What is Mrs. Rich ding?
A.Ordering fd.B.Cking a meal.C.Ding the shpping.
【答案】C
【原文】M: D yu want any meat tday, Mrs. Rich? This lamb is very gd.
W: I like lamb but my husband desn’t. I’m ging t make dinner fr the whle family t night.
M: What abut sme chicken? It is fresh.
W: Thank yu. But I’m nt gd at cking it. Give me that piece f steak, please. My family likes it very much.
4.Hw might the wman prefer t travel?
A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I never thught I’d see yu driving an electric car t wrk.
M: They are the future. Yu knw, a Chinese cmpany has made an electric racing car that can travel at 250 kph. It’s almst as fast as the train.
W: Amazing. But I prefer public transprtatin.
5.What is the man prbably ding?
A.Buying a camera.B.Taking phtgraphs.C.Trying n new clthes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Okay, we’ll take a few mre pictures in this cstume, and then yu can g and change int the next ne.
W: Will I need t change my make-up as well?
M: N, yu lk great n camera.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des the man feel abut his class?
A.Trubled.B.Delighted.C.Inspired.
7.What can we learn abut the students?
A.They are fnd f studying English.
B.They may be excited abut Christmas.
C.They can quickly settle dwn t class.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】W: Hey, Steve, hw did yur lessns g this mrning?
M: Usual mix, really. Histry f the eighth grade was suffering. And they played a trick n me at the start f the lessn. They must have planned it fr weeks!
W: Oh, t bad. I had them right after yu fr English and it was like they were in a different wrld. I culdn’t get them t fcus fr the first ten minutes. They might have been t busy talking abut yu, planning their next practical jke…
M: Either that r they’ re already thinking abut Christmas.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A.At a shp.B.At a studi.C.At a music hall.
9.What des the man say abut Westwd?
A.Its music is fast.B.Its singers are t ld.C.It is quite a gd band.
【答案】8.A 9.A
【原文】W: Oh, lk, there’s Krissy Hlt’s CD. She’s gt such a great vice, hasn’t she?
M: Actually, I dn’t really like her singing.
W: Oh, well, what abut ver there? There are CDs f ther pp bands. Lk, here is Westwd. The band is pretty gd, dn’t yu think?
M: But I srt f like slwer music.
W: Maybe yu’d like Michael Bartn.
M: I’ve heard f him befre and I’m really interested in his music.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What d the wman think f the skiing place?
A.It’s crwded.B.It’s s far away.C.It’s safe fr peple.
11.What did the tall skier d t the wman?
A.He struck her head.B.He stle her glves.C.He drve her int the trees.
12.What des the man suggest the wman d?
A.Never ski again.B.Never let the man g.C.Never mind.
【答案】10.A 11.C 12.C
【原文】M: S, d yu ften ski here?
W: N. Actually, this is my first time skiing… ever.
M: S, hw d yu like it s far?
W: The snw is great, but there are t many peple. Sme tall skier was ging s fast that he drve me int sme trees. I crashed, hit my head and lst ne f my glves.
M: Ww. Well, did the tall man stp and aplgize?
W: He didn’t stp. Yu wait until I find him.
M: What are yu ging t d t him if yu find him?
W: I want him t say srry. If he didn’t, I wuld take his picture and pst it n the Internet.
M: Uh, I dn’t think it’s necessary t d that. Perhaps it was just a simple mistake.
W: Um… yeah, maybe yu’re right.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What des the wman’s jb invlve?
A.Inviting the guests.B.Bking the venue.C.Preparing the clthing.
14.Why d mst peple hire a planner fr their wedding?
A.T lwer the csts.B.T make it attractive.C.T save time and get help.
15.What did the wman d befre becming a wedding planner?
A.She ran a restaurant.
B.She planned pen-air events.
C.She vlunteered fr an rganizatin.
16.Hw did the wman attract custmers?
A.By presenting beautiful pictures.
B.By giving them wedding curses.
C.By shwing them written references.
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A
【原文】M: Amelia, what in particular d yu have t d as a wedding planner?
W: I make mst f the big decisins, with the exceptin f mre persnal nes as what the bride will wear, r wh will be invited. I als bk the venue and the phtgrapher.
M: S d peple ask yu t rganize their weddings t save mney?
W: Well, I reduce sme f the csts, but they have t pay my fee s it wrks ut abut the same. In mst cases, they're simply t busy t d it withut assistance.
M: Tell me, what made yu want t becme a wedding planner?
W: In my case, it was after I'd been ding sme vluntary wrk fr a nn-prfit rganizatin. Others cme int wedding planning thrugh different rutes, such as restaurant management r prviding meals fr pen-air events.
M: S hw culd smene find wrk in this type f business?
W: Well, sme cmpanies ffer curses, r yu can prvide written references frm past clients. But in my case, peple were impressed by pictures f beautiful weddings planned and run by me.
M: Thank yu, Amelia.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is the speaker mst prbably talking t?
A.Fitness caches.B.Sprts enthusiasts.C.Market watchers.
18.Why des the speaker take Trevr Hfbauer fr example?
A.T shw fitness trackers are ppular.
B.T prve running watch-free is beneficial.
C.T demnstrate wearing fitness trackers helps.
19.What des the speaker recmmend at the end f the talk?
A.Setting up exercise gals.
B.Analyzing data frm fitness watches.
C.Reducing reliance n fitness watches.
20.What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A.The dwnsides f fitness trackers.
B.The applicatins f fitness trackers.
C.The develpment f fitness trackers.
【答案】17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【原文】M: Hi, everyne. I am the health cach f MLK health center. Here I want t talk abut fitness trackers, which have been ppular in sme fitness cmmunities in the last few years. But nw the idea f nt wearing running watches is gaining ppularity. Why?
If peple frget t wear the device, they are less likely t exercise, because they wuldn’t receive credit fr their effrts. Anther ptential cncern is that sme peple feel cntrlled r pressured by the devices if they didn't achieve their gals.
Running watch-free can als be beneficial. Olympic marathner Trevr Hfbauer made headlines fr winning the 2019 Canadian Marathn Champinships. He stpped tracking his pace years ag and nly trains based n his verall running time.
S if yu have a fitness watch, I am nt saying that it's all bad. But if yu find yurself being a little addicted and caring t much abut what the watch says, then yu may check yurself and take it ff a few days a week.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rent a Space at the Emerald Cast Science Center
At the Emerald Cast Science Center, we’re wrking t encurage and develp a cmmunity actively invlved in science. As such, we ffer prgrams fun fr ages 2 t 102.Nw, besides the existing scientific wrkshps, exhibits, and pprtunities fr a wide range f interests at the museum, the Emerald Cast Science Center wuld lve t rent ut its space fr yur next big get-tgether! Class reunins, business meetings, and mre can all take place n-site in ur museum.
We have tw classrms, tw exhibit galleries, and an utside seating area. Our classrms have prjectin capabilities, and we are able t prvide high-speed Internet access fr free as well. Whether yu need a little space r a lt, we’re happy t accmmdate yur event. Each rm is equipped with tables, chairs, and kitchen facilities fr yu. We als prvide a hst t ensure yur event runs smthly. We are an animal-free envirnment, accessible t the disabled, and have enugh parking rm n ur lt at the center.
Add-ns available
Yu can reserve museum exhibit access and request additinal staff t run museum statins t keep yur grup entertained, and mre, which are prvided at n charge after yu pay the rent. If yu’re lking t hst a team building exercise, high schl reunin, etc., yu can ask us abut creating a sciPAD wrkbk featuring SMALLab Learning games tailred fr yur event! Prices f creating it vary accrding t the rent yu pay.
If yu wuld like mre details, please call 664-1261.
21.What is the missin f the center?
A.T prvide space fr scientific events.B.T exhibit scientific wrks t lcals f all ages.
C.T encurage self-rganized activities.D.T inspire a scientifically engaged cmmunity.
22.What is prhibited at the center?
A.Taking pets alng.B.Parking the car.
C.Cking in the rm.D.Entering exhibit galleries.
23.Which service requires an extra cst?
A.Emplying additinal staff.B.Hsting a large class reunin.
C.Designing specific wrks.D.Operating prjectin equipment.
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.C
【导语】本文是应用文。除了激励社区参与科学外,翡翠海岸科学中心还为多种活动提供场地租赁服务。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“At the Emerald Cast Science Center, we’re wrking t encurage and develp a cmmunity actively invlved in science. (在翡翠海岸科学中心,我们正在努力鼓励和发展一个积极参与科学的社区。)”可知,翡翠海岸科学中心致力于鼓励和发展一个积极参与科学的社区,因此它的使命应是激励社区参与科学,故选D项。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“We are an animal-free envirnment, accessible t the disabled, and have enugh parking rm n ur lt at the center. (我们是一个没有动物的环境,残疾人可以进入,在我们中心的停车场有足够的停车位。)”可知,中心禁止带宠物一起去。故选A项。
23.细节理解题。根据Add-ns available下的“If yu’re lking t hst a team building exercise, high schl reunin, etc., yu can ask us abut creating a sciPAD wrkbk featuring SMALLab Learning games tailred fr yur event! Prices f creating it vary accrding t the rent yu pay. (如果您希望举办团队建设活动,高中聚会等,您可以向我们咨询为您的活动量身定制的sciPAD练习簿,其中包括SMALLab学习游戏。创建它的价格根据你支付的租金而有所不同。)”可知,该中心可以提供附加选择,为活动定制包含SMALLab学习游戏的sciPAD工作簿,价格会根据场地租金而变动。因此为活动专门设计sciPAD工作簿是需要额外收费的。故选C项。
B
Grwing up in rural Hungary, Krisztina Christmn Ph.D., always imagined taking ver her grandparents’ farm ne day. But by the time she graduated frm university, the farm had been sld, because her grandfather suffered a majr accident while burning plastic agricultural waste.
Years later, Christmn realized she culd hnr her grandfather’s memry and supprt the farming cmmunity in a different way: by ensuring farmers never have t burn plastics in the first place.
In 2021, she c-funded a startup called Repurpse Farm Plastic that aims t cllect and clean farmers’ unwanted plastics. Once treated, these cmmnly used items can be recycled int ther useful prducts.
Christmn’s team participated in Innvatin Crps (I-Crps), an entrepreneurial training prgram, where Christmn’s mentrs (导师) encuraged her t turn her idea int a startup. “I thught business wasn’t fr me — I’m a scientist!” she said. “But when we cnducted interviews with farmers, everyne was s eager t talk t us. Every farmer tld us they wuld pay the same fr a trash remval service r mre fr recycling pickup. I thught, ‘OK, if n ne else is wrking n this, I guess it’s ging t be me.’”
Christmn launched Repurpse Farm Plastic with help frm I-Crps, and built the plastic cleaning equipment, which is currently ready fr mass prductin. Their machine — a little larger than a dining table — des nt rely n water. It uses a drying technlgy t remve 99% f the dirt frm agricultural plastics. Once cleaned, these plastics can be handed ff t cmpanies that ultimately transfrm them int furniture, decking and similar items. Christmn says this nt nly reduces wastefulness but als serves a greater envirnmental gd.
Christmn and Rickles hpe t start cllecting plastic frm farms and launch the business sn. Building a startup has been a majr time cmmitment, but she desn’t mind as lng as she’s helping peple and the envirnment in the prcess.
24.What riginally mtivated Christmn t wrk n plastic recycling?
A.Her farming experience.B.Her university educatin.
C.Her grandfather’s sufferings.D.Her mentrs’ encuragement.
25.What can we infer abut Christmn frm paragraph 4?
A.She gt much supprt frm farmers.
B.She nce dubted her prfessinal cmpetence.
C.She was frced t fund the startup riginally.
D.She met great misunderstanding in her business.
26.What des Christmn’s machine mainly d?
A.Dry the dirt.B.Purify the water.
C.Clean the plastics.D.Prduce dining tables.
27.Which f the fllwing can best describe Christmn?
A.Curius and faithful.B.Creative and devted.
C.Ambitius and patient.D.Kind and generus.
【答案】24.C 25.A 26.C 27.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Christmn博士努力研发农业废弃塑料处理设备的故事。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段“But by the time she graduated frm university, the farm had been sld, because her grandfather suffered a majr accident while burning plastic agricultural waste.(但当她大学毕业时,农场已经被卖掉了,因为她的祖父在燃烧塑料农业废物时遭遇了重大事故。)”和第二段“Years later, Christmn realized she culd hnr her grandfather’s memry and supprt the farming cmmunity in a different way: by ensuring farmers never have t burn plastics in the first place.(多年后,Christmn意识到她可以以另一种方式纪念她的祖父,并支持农业社区:确保农民从一开始就不必燃烧塑料。)”可知,Christmn从事塑料回收工作的最初动机是她祖父的苦难。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据第四段“Every farmer tld us they wuld pay the same fr a trash remval service r mre fr recycling pickup.(每个农民都告诉我们,他们愿意为垃圾清除服务支付同样的费用,或者为回收车支付更高的费用。)”可知,Christmn得到了很多农民的支持。故选 A。
26.细节理解题。根据第五段“It uses a drying technlgy t remve 99% f the dirt frm agricultural plastics.(它使用干燥技术去除农业塑料中99%的污垢。)”可知,Christmn的机器主要做清洁塑料工作。故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Building a startup has been a majr time cmmitment, but she desn’t mind as lng as she’s helping peple and the envirnment in the prcess.(创建一家初创公司需要花费大量的时间,但她并不介意,只要在这个过程中她能帮助到人们和环境。)”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了Christmn 博士为了帮助农民更好的处理农业废弃塑料, 努力研发处理设备的故事, 因此B项“Creative and devted.(有创造力和献身精神。)”为最佳选项。故选B。
C
Exhausted by the rising cst f living in the United States and nn-stp advertisements, sme yung adults n TikTk are pushing back.
“When every mment f yur life feels like yu are being sld smething and the price f that item keeps ging up, peple will burn ut n spending mney,” said Kara Perez, an influencer and financial educatr.
Scial media has lng shwcased picture — perfect hmes, luxurius clsets and varius beauty prducts. But a new trend, knwn as “undercnsumptin cre”, is mving in the ppsite directin - encuraging mre ecnmical lifestyles and priritizing quality ver quantity. Fr example, many peple n scial media prudly display their well-wrn shes that have been with them since middle schl, alng with their cmmitment t using the last drp f their makeup. Others pt fr repurpsing ld masn jars instead f buying new fd strage cntainers.
Fr a lng time, yung peple in the West have cmmnly made use f “Buy Nw, Pay Later” plans, which have intensified cnsumptin. They have develped a behavir f spending dwn t their last pund n a fashin item. It is an addictin tied t the pressure “t shw wh we are thrugh pssessins”. Hwever, years f inflatin (通货膨胀) have frced many t cnclude that they cannt keep up with the spending habits f thse n their scial media feeds.
“The scial media trend f ‘undercnsumptin’ is a way fr Gen Z t make the mst f their mney and be envirnmentally friendly at the same time,” said Ashley Rss, head f Bank f America.
Lw-cnsumptin brick-and-mrtar (实体的) initiatives attract a brader range f peple acrss different prfiles and generatins. Anjali Zielinski, 42, jined a “Mending 101” wrkshp in Gergetwn, DC, hping t acquire new skills. She brught her 7-year-ld daughter, Mina, alng with her. In additin t prviding an utlet fr Mina’s creativity, she hpes the craft will teach her daughter the “value f ur pssessins and the wrk that ges int them.”
But sme are still dubtful. It remains t be seen whether “undercnsumptin cre” is simply a md r a lasting mvement. “The lifespan f this trend depends, in many ways, n hw lng the ecnmy cntinues t slw and incmes remains belw price gains,” Brett Huse, an ecnmics prfessr at Clumbia Business Schl, tld CNBC.
28.What is the cause f sme Americans’ cutting back n spending?
A.The cmmercial activities.B.Their scial media feeds.
C.Their material satisfactin.D.The ecnmic dwnturn.
29.What is the philsphy f “undercnsumptin cre”?
A.Spending mney as yu like.B.Ding mre with less.
C.Keeping up with the Jneses.D.Buy Nw, Pay Later.
30.Hw des the authr tell us the trend’s ppularity amng peple?
A.By giving examples.B.By making cmparisns.
C.By listing numbers.D.By citing research data.
31.What is Brett Huse’s attitude t the “undercnsumptin cre” trend?
A.Dubtful.B.Reserved.C.Objective.D.Disapprving.
【答案】28.D 29.B 30.A 31.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文,介绍了美国一些年轻人受生活成本上升和经济不景气的影响,在TikTk上推动“低消费核心”潮流,但这一潮流能否持久还有待观察。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Exhausted by the rising cst f living in the United States and nn - stp advertisements, sme yung adults n TikTk are pushing back.(受美国生活成本上升和无休止的广告的影响,TikTk上的一些年轻人开始抵制消费)”以及第四段“Hwever, years f inflatin (通货膨胀) have frced many t cnclude that they cannt keep up with the spending habits f thse n their scial media feeds.(然而,多年的通货膨胀迫使许多人得出结论,他们无法跟上社交媒体上那些人的消费习惯)”可知,一些美国人削减开支受美国生活成本上升和无休止的广告的影响,以及多年的通货膨胀迫使许多人放弃社交媒体上那些人的消费习惯,所以一些美国人削减开支的原因是经济不景气。故选D项。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But a new trend, knwn as “undercnsumptin cre”, is mving in the ppsite directin - encuraging mre ecnmical lifestyles and priritizing quality ver quantity.(但是一种被称为“低消费核心”的新趋势正在朝着相反的方向发展——鼓励更经济的生活方式,重质量而非数量)”可知“低消费核心”的新趋势鼓励更经济的生活方式,重质量而非数量,可知“低消费核心”的理念是用更少的资源做更多的事。故选B项。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Fr example, many peple n scial media prudly display their well - wrn shes that have been with them since middle schl, alng with their cmmitment t using the last drp f their makeup. Others pt fr repurpsing ld masn jars instead f buying new fd strage cntainers.(例如,社交媒体上的许多人自豪地展示他们从中学就开始穿的旧鞋子,以及他们使用最后一滴化妆品的承诺。其他人则选择重新利用旧的梅森罐,而不是购买新的食品储存容器)”可知,作者通过举例来告诉我们这一趋势在人群中的流行程度。故选A项。
31.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““The lifespan f this trend depends, in many ways, n hw lng the ecnmy cntinues t slw and incmes remains belw price gains,” Brett Huse, an ecnmics prfessr at Clumbia Business Schl, tld CNBC.(哥伦比亚商学院(Clumbia Business Schl)经济学教授布雷特·豪斯(Brett Huse)在接受美国全国广播公司财经频道(CNBC)采访时表示:“这一趋势的持续时间在很大程度上取决于经济放缓的持续时间以及收入是否仍低于物价涨幅。”)”可知,布雷特·豪斯指出这一潮流的持续时间在很大程度上取决于经济放缓和收入低于物价上涨的时长,只是客观陈述这一潮流与经济因素的关系,可推理出布雷特·豪斯的态度是客观的。故选C项。
D
“Hme isn’t a place, it’s a feeling,” said the Irish nvelist Cecilia Ahern. And while many f the feelings f hme cme inside the walls f wherever yu live, a significant factr has t d with wh lives next dr, arund the crner r dwn the hall.
New scilgical research cnducted at Jhns Hpkins University has fund that living in a diverse neighbrhd — particularly a multiracial neighbrhd — is a predictr f feeling happy abut where yu live.
“There’s a perceptin that integrated neighbrhds are unstable, particularly because f different cultural custms, but I think this research will help peple see that the lng-term viability (可行性) f diverse neighbrhds is pssible,” said lead authr and Jhns Hpkins University scilgist Michael Bader.
The study, which was published in the jurnal Scial Prblems, surveyed 1,500 residents in mre than 100 multiracial neighbrhds in 2016 and plled (民意测验) a randm sample f peple frm neighbrhds thrughut the area in 2018. Areas included Washingtn, D.C., Prince Gerge’s and Mntgmery Cunties in Maryland, and the cities f Alexandria and Arlingtn, as well as Fairfax Cunty, in Virginia.
In the study, mre than 70 percent f multiracial neighbrhd residents reprted feeling happy abut where they live. Thugh Bader thught residents in multiracial neighbrhds wuld be happy there, he was surprised that their satisfactin was s high.
Further, Bader nted the scial change reflected in the findings. “This high level f satisfactin shws that attitudes have evlved abut living in multiracial neighbrhds,” he said. And it reflects an understanding that psitive living means living in ways that expand ur wrldview and having pprtunities t meet peple with different life experiences and backgrunds.
S next time yu take a walk in the neighbrhd, lk arund. Start a cnversatin. Enjy the pprtunity t treat yur hme as bth a place and a feeling — and an pprtunity fr relatinships, bth within and utside yur wn walls.
32.Why is Cecilia Ahern mentined at the beginning f the text?
A.T explain the definitin f hme.B.T intrduce the tpic f the text.
C.T shw the backgrund f the text.D.T ffer an example fr discussin.
33.What des Michael Bader think f integrated neighbrhds?
A.Unsteady due t cultural difference.B.Nt suitable fr raising children.
C.Only viable if they are the same race.D.Stable and can make inhabitants happy.
34.What des the underlined wrd “evlved” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Occurred.B.Changed.C.Frmed.D.Wrsened.
35.What is the best title f the text?
A.Changing Attitude Tward Diversity
B.Cultural Custms in a Multiracial Neighbrhd
C.Finding Happiness in Diverse Cmmunities
D.Reducing Cnnectin in Diverse Neighbrhds
【答案】32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要讲的是一项研究发现,生活在一个多元化的社区,特别是一个多种族的社区可以感到幸福。
32.推理判断题。根据第一段“And while many f the feelings f hme cme inside the walls f wherever yu live, a significant factr has t d with wh lives next dr, arund the crner r dwn the hall.(虽然许多家的感觉都来自你住的地方,但一个重要的因素是谁住在隔壁,在拐角处或在大厅里。)”和第二段“New scilgical research cnducted at Jhns Hpkins University has fund that living in a diverse neighbrhd — particularly a multiracial neighbrhd — is a predictr f feeling happy abut where yu live.(Jhns Hpkins大学进行的一项新的社会学研究发现,生活在一个多元化的社区——尤其是一个多种族的社区——预示着你对自己居住的地方感到幸福。)”可知,作者提到Cecilia Ahern是为了引出文章话题。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据第三段中“There’s a perceptin that integrated neighbrhds are unstable, particularly because f different cultural custms, but I think this research will help peple see that the lng-term viability (可行性) f diverse neighbrhds is pssible(有一种观点认为,融合的社区是不稳定的,特别是因为不同的文化习俗,但我认为这项研究将帮助人们看到,多元化社区的长期生存能力是可能的)”可知,Michael Bader认为这项研究将帮助人们认识到多元化社区的长期存在是可能的;根据第五段中“Thugh Bader thught residents in multiracial neighbrhds wuld be happy there, he was surprised that their satisfactin was s high.(尽管Bader认为多种族社区的居民会很开心,但他对他们的满意度如此之高感到惊讶。)”可知,Michael Bader认为多种族社区的居民在那里会很开心,由此可知,Michael Bader认为综合社区稳定,居民幸福。故选D。
34.词句猜测题。根据倒数第三段“Thugh Bader thught residents in multiracial neighbrhds wuld be happy there, he was surprised that their satisfactin was s high.(尽管Bader认为多种族社区的居民会很开心,但他对他们的满意度如此之高感到惊讶。)”,倒数第二段“This high level f satisfactin (这种高度的满足感)”和“abut living in multiracial neighbrhds (关于在多种族社区生活)”可推知,划线词所在句子表示“这种高满意度表明,人们对生活在多种族社区的态度已经发生了变化”,推测划线词evlved的意思是“改变”,和changed意思相近。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段“New scilgical research cnducted at Jhns Hpkins University has fund that living in a diverse neighbrhd — particularly a multiracial neighbrhd — is a predictr f feeling happy abut where yu live. (Jhns Hpkins大学进行的一项新的社会学研究发现,生活在一个多元化的社区——尤其是一个多种族的社区——预示着你对自己居住的地方感到幸福。)”可知,本文主要讲的是居住在一个多元(尤其是多种族)社区与居民对居住地的幸福感之间存在正相关关系,适合作为标题是C项“Finding Happiness in Diverse Cmmunities (在不同的社区中寻找幸福)”。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Energy drinks have becme increasingly ppular in recent years, especially amng students and yung prfessinals wh ften feel the need fr an extra bst t get thrugh their busy days. Varius frms have been arund since at least 1900. And they really began t gain in ppularity in the 1960s, primarily in Japan and ther Asian cuntries. 36 Mst energy drinks are marketed t yung peple, with advertising campaigns which fcus n this age grup.
The cntents f energy drinks vary. One f the main attractins f energy drinks is their ability t prvide a quick burst f energy. This is largely due t their high caffeine cntent, which stimulates the nervus system and increases alertness. 37 Cmmnly, herbal ingredients are marketed as being unusual, and sme cmpanies suggest that the herbs can make peple mre intelligent as well as mre watchful.
38 Studies have linked energy drink cnsumptin t increased heart rate, bld pressure, and even heart prblems in sme individuals. Fr thse with pre-existing heart cnditins r taking certain medicatins, energy drinks may pse additinal risks. Als, the lack f regulatin in the energy drink industry means that the caffeine cntent listed n the label may nt always be accurate.
Althugh they are called “energy drinks”, these beverages are nt suitable fr athletes. As energy drinks can cause the electrlyte (电解质) imbalance in the bdy, they can lead t serius health prblems. These beverages are als smetimes mixed with alchl, which can be a dangerus cmbinatin, leading t the drinkers’ pssible errrs in judgment. 39
Cnsuming an energy drink nw and then is prbably fine, as the beverages are nt cmpletely unhealthy. Hwever, cnstant cnsumptin is nt recmmended. 40 Peple wh experience health prblems after cnsuming energy drinks shuld avid them and receive timely medical treatment.
A.They may include herbal ingredients as well.
B.Drinking energy drinks is cnsidered t be cl.
C.Yu may experience heart truble if yu drink them.
D.Hence, drinks specifically made fr sprtsmen shuld be used.
E.By the mid-1990s, they had reached the United States and Eurpe.
F.Including energy drinks in yur lifestyle cmes with sme risks, thugh.
G.It is unwise fr lng-term health management due t the high caffeine cntent.
【答案】36.E 37.A 38.F 39.D 40.G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述能量饮料因为含有咖啡因,对人身体有不良影响。且在混合其他兴奋剂的情况下更会引发一系列的身体问题,损害神经系统。因此最好远离能量饮料。
36.根据上文“Energy drinks have becme increasingly ppular in recent years, especially amng students and yung prfessinals wh ften feel the need fr an extra bst t get thrugh their busy days. Varius frms have been arund since at least 1900. And they really began t gain in ppularity in the 1960s, primarily in Japan and ther Asian cuntries.(近年来,能量饮料越来越受欢迎,尤其是在学生和年轻的专业人士中,他们经常觉得需要额外的动力来度过忙碌的一天。至少从1900年开始,就有各种各样的形式。它们真正开始流行是在20世纪60年代,主要是在日本和其他亚洲国家)”可知,上文提到了能量饮料开始在日本和亚洲国家流行,推测本句主要说明能量饮料的传播情况。故E选项“到20世纪90年代中期,它们已经传播到了美国和欧洲”与上文形成时间上的递进关系,说明能量饮料从亚洲传播到欧美的情况,符合语境,故选E。
37.根据上文“One f the main attractins f energy drinks is their ability t prvide a quick burst f energy. This is largely due t their high caffeine cntent, which stimulates the nervus system and increases alertness.(能量饮料的主要吸引力之一在于它们能够迅速提供一股能量。这在很大程度上是因为其含有高含量的咖啡因,咖啡因能够刺激神经系统,提高警觉性)”及下文“Cmmnly, herbal ingredients are marketed as being unusual, and sme cmpanies suggest that the herbs can make peple mre intelligent as well as mre watchful.(通常,草药成分被标榜为与众不同,一些公司认为草药可以使人更聪明,也更警觉)”可知,能量饮料能快速提供能量主要是因为高咖啡因含量,且下文提到了草药成分,空处说明能量饮料的其他成分,推测能量饮料里含有草药成分。故A选项“它们也可能含有草药成分”承上启下,既与上文能量饮料的成分相关,又引出下文关于草药成分的描述,符合语境,故选A。
38.根据下文“Studies have linked energy drink cnsumptin t increased heart rate, bld pressure, and even heart prblems in sme individuals. Fr thse with pre-existing heart cnditins r taking certain medicatins, energy drinks may pse additinal risks. Als, the lack f regulatin in the energy drink industry means that the caffeine cntent listed n the label may nt always be accurate.(研究表明,能量饮料的摄入会导致某些人心率加快、血压升高,甚至出现心脏问题。对于那些已经患有心脏病或正在服用某些药物的人来说,能量饮料可能会带来额外的风险。此外,能量饮料行业缺乏监管意味着标签上列出的咖啡因含量可能并不总是准确的)”可知,下文主要说明了摄入能量饮料会带来的风险,空处需要总领下文关于风险的描述,F选项中risks对应下文risks。故F选项“然而,在你的生活方式中加入能量饮料也有一些风险”引出下文提到的风险,符合语境,故选F。
39.根据上文“Althugh they are called “energy drinks”, these beverages are nt suitable fr athletes. As energy drinks can cause the electrlyte (电解质) imbalance in the bdy, they can lead t serius health prblems. These beverages are als smetimes mixed with alchl, which can be a dangerus cmbinatin, leading t the drinkers’ pssible errrs in judgment.(虽然被称为“能量饮料”,但这些饮料并不适合运动员饮用。由于能量饮料会导致体内电解质失衡,从而导致严重的健康问题。这些饮料有时也会与酒精混合,这是一种危险的组合,可能会导致饮者的判断错误)”可知,上文提到能量饮料不适合运动员,推测本句与上文构成因果关系,给出建议,故D选项“因此,应该使用专门为运动员制造的饮料”是对上文能量饮料不适合运动员的总结和建议,符合语境,故选D。
40.根据上文“Cnsuming an energy drink nw and then is prbably fine, as the beverages are nt cmpletely unhealthy. Hwever, cnstant cnsumptin is nt recmmended.(偶尔喝点能量饮料可能没什么问题,因为这些饮料并不完全不健康。然而,不建议经常食用)”可知,上文提到不建议经常喝能量饮料,本句说明原因。故G选项“由于咖啡因含量高,长期健康管理是不明智的”进一步解释了不建议经常喝的原因是高咖啡因含量对长期健康管理不利,承接上文,符合语境,故选G。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr almst thirty years, I’ve been treated like the baby f the family, even thugh my sister is eight years 41 . And I’ve becme accustmed t the specific rle.
A week after my 30th birthday, my dad vmited (呕吐) bld and fainted at wrk. The next day, he was 42 . I was aimlessly shpping when I gt the call that afternn. “What are yu ding?” my mm asked. “Just 43 befre dinner with friend,” I answered. “Yur father’s in hspital,” she said.
The dctr had 44 her the bleeding wasn’t t serius, but said smene shuld be with him. “I’ll g,” I tld her 45 . It made the mst sense: she’d recently started a new jb, and my sister was in cllege; my nly cmmitments were a dinner I culd 46 and a freelance jb. I bked a 47 fr that night.
I went straight frm the airprt t the hspital. The sight f him, weak and pale, made me 48 . Fr the next few days, I dutifully 49 my father’s bld pressure, and gt his medicines n time. I answered phne calls frm 50 family and friends.
When my dad was finally 51 , I stayed thrugh the weekend, 52 his apartment, and cking enugh fd t last a few days. “Dn’t frget abut the fllw-up 53 I’ve made fr yu. I’ve 54 all the numbers and addresses in yur phne,” I said.
“Yu are my angel, any. I dn’t knw what I wuld have dne withut yu,” he said. At that very mment, I knew I’d cmpleted the 55 f my rle in the family.
41.A.elderB.earlierC.junirD.later
42.A.peratedB.rescuedC.recveredD.hspitalized
43.A.bking tablesB.killing timeC.buying fdD.making calls
44.A.warnedB.suggestedC.assuredD.demanded
45.A.reluctantlyB.instantlyC.publiclyD.impatiently
46.A.handleB.prepareC.reserveD.cancel
47.A.hlidayB.breakfastC.flightD.seat
48.A.shrugB.trembleC.calmD.escape
49.A.mnitredB.predictedC.verlkedD.infrmed
50.A.thrilledB.cncernedC.visitingD.annying
51.A.discveredB.dispsedC.dischargedD.dismissed
52.A.cleaningB.rentingC.decratingD.searching
53.A.appintmentsB.peratinsC.checksD.medicatins
54.A.installedB.dwnladedC.dialedD.saved
55.A.shiftB.jurneyC.chiceD.balance
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是家里的小宝贝,直到父亲住院,作者开始照顾父亲,承担起责任,也完成了家庭角色的转变。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:近三十年来,我一直被当作家里的小宝贝,尽管我妹妹比我小八岁。A. elder更老的;B. earlier更早的;C. junir年龄较小的;D. later较晚的。根据上文“I’ve been treated like the baby f the family, even thugh my sister is eight years”中even thugh表示转折,说明作者年纪大还是被当作宝贝。故选C。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,他住院了。A. perated操作;B. rescued救援;C. recvered恢复;D. hspitalized住院。根据下文“Yur father’s in hspital”可知,父亲住院了。故选D。
43.考查名词短语辨析。句意:“只是在和朋友吃饭前消磨时间,”我回答。A. bking tables预定餐桌;B. killing time消磨时间;C. buying fd购买食物;D. making calls打电话。根据下文“befre dinner with friend”可知,作者当时在饭前消磨时间,故选B。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生向她保证出血不是很严重,但说应该有人陪着他。A. warned警告;B. suggested建议;C. assured保证,使确信;D. demanded要求。根据后文“her the bleeding wasn’t t serius”可知,医生保证父亲的情况并不严重,故选C。
45.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我去,”我立刻告诉她。A. reluctantly不情愿地;B. instantly立即;C. publicly公众地;D. impatiently不耐烦地。根据上文“I’ll g”可知,父亲需要人陪护,作者立刻说自己去。故选B。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是最合理的:她最近开始了一份新工作,我妹妹在上大学;我唯一的承诺就是一顿可以取消的晚餐和一份自由职业者的工作。A. handle处理;B. prepare准备;C. reserve预定;D. cancel取消。根据上文“my nly cmmitments were a dinner I culd”以及“befre dinner with friend”可知,作者为了陪父亲取消了晚餐。故选D。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我订了那天晚上的机票。A. hliday假日;B. breakfast早餐;C. flight航班;D. seat座位。根据下文“I went straight frm the airprt t the hspital.(我从机场直接去了医院)”可知,作者订了那天晚上的机票。故选C。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一看到他,虚弱而苍白,我就发抖。A. shrug耸肩;B. tremble颤抖;C. calm使平静;D. escape逃走。根据上文“The sight f him, weak and pale”可知,看到父亲情况不好,作者忍不住颤抖起来。故选B。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几天里,我尽职尽责地监测父亲的血压,并按时给他吃药。A. mnitred监视,监测;B. predicted预测;C. verlked忽视;D. infrmed通知。根据下文“my father’s bld pressure”可知,作者监测父亲的血压情况。故选A。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我接听关心的家人和朋友打来的电话。A. thrilled激动的;B. cncerned担心的;C. visiting访问的;D. annying生气的。根据下文“family and friends”以及父亲住院了,所以关心的家人和朋友打来电话问候。故选B。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我父亲最终出院时,我整个周末都呆在家里,打扫他的公寓,做足够维持几天的食物。A. discvered发现;B. dispsed处理;C. discharged出院,排出;D. dismissed解散。根据下文“his apartment”推测待在公寓说明父亲出院了。故选C。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我父亲最终出院时,我整个周末都呆在家里,打扫他的公寓,做足够维持几天的食物。A. cleaning清理;B. renting出租;C. decrating装饰;D. searching搜索。根据下文“his apartment, and cking enugh fd t last a few days”可知,作者要打扫父亲的公寓,照顾父亲。故选A。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:别忘了我为你安排的后续复查预约。A. appintments约定;B. peratins运作;C. checks支票;D. medicatins药物。根据上文“Dn’t frget abut the fllw-up”以及“I’ve made fr yu.”可知,父亲刚出院,所以作者安排了后续的复查预约。故选A。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我把你手机里所有的电话号码和地址都存了。”我说。A. installed安装;B. dwnladed下载;C. dialed拨号;D. saved保存,挽救。根据下文“all the numbers and addresses in yur phne”可知,作者保存了父亲手机里的电话号码和地址。故选D。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在那一刻,我知道我已经完成了我在家庭中角色的转变。A. shift转变;B. jurney绿城;C. chice选择;D. balance平衡。根据下文“f my rle in the family”以及上文“Fr almst thirty years, I’ve been treated like the baby f the family”可知,作者从家里的宝贝,开始承担照顾父亲的责任,所以是完成了角色的转变。故选A。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Frbidden City, 56 utstanding masterpiece f ancient Chinese architecture and culture, huses a wealth f cultural and histrical relics. Hwever, ver time, these 57 (treasure) artifacts have been subjected t wear and tear. 58 (tackle) this issue, the restratin f these precius artifacts has becme a crucial task.
The restratin prcess cmes alive in the dcumentary Masters in the Frbidden City, which 59 (remain) an nline hit since its release in 2016. Fcusing n 60 the restrers wrk during the restratin prcess, the dcumentary has received general recgnitin as it gives viewers a rare pprtunity t gain insights int the craftsmanship. The restrers are cmmitted t preserving the riginal essence f the relics while 61 (fix) any damage they may have suffered.
The restratin f cultural relics is undubtedly an 62 (incredible) nging and never-ending task. Many yung peple lk up t the skills shwn in Masters in the Frbidden City, 63 few wuld ever think f trying the jb fr themselves. Tian Chenxin, a 16-year-ld student frm Chengdu, is ne f the few. As a vlunteer at the Chengdu Museum, she spent cuntless hurs learning 64 the experts. She dreams f ne day significantly cntributing t the 65 (preserve) f China’s cultural heritage.
【答案】
56.an 57.treasured 58.T tackle 59.has remained 60.hw 61.fixing 62.incredibly 63.but/yet 64.frm 65.preservatin
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国故宫博物院中文物的修复工作,以及一部相关的纪录片《我在故宫修文物》的受欢迎程度和对年轻人的影响。
56.考查冠词。句意:故宫,这座中国古代建筑与文化的杰出典范,珍藏着海量文化历史瑰宝。空处为修饰名词单数,泛指“一个典范”,用不定冠词;空后单词utstanding 为元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
57.考查形容词。句意:然而随着岁月流逝,这些珍贵文物逐渐出现损耗。空处为修饰名词用形容词形式,treasured意为“珍贵的”。故填treasured。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,对这些瑰宝的修复工作已成为一项至关重要的使命。空处为非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填T tackle。
59.考查谓语动词。句意:文物修复的过程在纪录片《我在故宫修文物》中得以鲜活呈现,这是部自2016年上线便持续走红的纪录片。空处为定语从句的谓语动词;根据“since its release in 2016”可知,本句时态为现在完成时;主语为“which”,代指先行词“the dcumentary Masters in the Frbidden City”,单数,助动词用has。故填has remained。
60.考查宾语从句。句意:该纪录片聚焦文物修复师们的工作日常,通过难得一见的视角展现了修复技艺的精妙,赢得了广泛赞誉。空处为宾语从句的引导词;宾语从句中缺少方式状语,用hw引导。故填hw。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:修复师们在修复过程中始终秉持“修旧如旧”的原则,力求在恢复文物原貌的同时,完整保留其历史底蕴。空处填非谓语动词和while构成时间状语;主语“The restrers”和动词“fix”之间为主动关系,用现在分词形式。故填fixing。
62.考查副词。句意:文物修复无疑是一项持续不断、永无止境的事业。修饰形容词nging and never-ending用提示词的副词形式。故填incredibly。
63.考查连词。句意:尽管《我在故宫修文物》展现的技艺令众多年轻人心生敬佩,但真正付诸实践的却寥寥无几。空前“Many yung peple lk up t the skills shwn in Masters in the Frbidden City”和空后“few wuld ever think f trying the jb fr themselves”之间存在转折关系,用but连接。故填but/yet。
64.考查介词。句意:作为成都博物馆的志愿者,她利用大量课余时间向专业修复师学艺,梦想着未来能为中华文脉的传承贡献自己的力量。learn frm,意为“向……学习”,符合句意。故填frm。
65.考查名词。句意:作为成都博物馆的志愿者,她利用大量课余时间向专业修复师学艺,梦想着未来能为中华文脉的传承贡献自己的力量。空处为名词形式担当宾语,preservatin意为“保存”。故填preservatin。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周你校开展了读书日活动。请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1.活动过程;
2.你的感想。
注意:1.可以增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数80词左右;
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m writing t share with yu The Schl Reading Day taking place in ur schl last week.
During the event, we were first presented with varieties f literary classics and then given the freedm t select ne based n interest. Fllwing that, we had lively discussins in the grups where we shared ur interpretatins abut the text. The highlight f ur reading jurney was a bk reprt sessin, which ffered an pprtunity fr each grup t share ur unique perspectives n the chsen classic.
We benefited a lt frm this event. Nt nly did it braden ur hrizns, but it develped ur minds. Hpefully, I can have the chance t participate in such activities again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件分享读书日活动的经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:varieties f → all kinds f
挑选:select → pick ut
独特的:unique → particular
参加:participate in → get invlved in
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句:During the event, we were first presented with varieties f literary classics and then given the freedm t select ne based n interest.
拓展句:During the event, we were first presented with varieties f literary classics, after which, we were given the freedm t select ne based n interest.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Fllwing that, we had lively discussins in the grups where we shared ur interpretatins abut the text.(运用了关系副词where引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] Nt nly did it braden ur hrizns, but it develped ur minds.(运用了nt nly位于句首引出的部分倒装)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since I was a child, Dad had been wrking hard. He’d wrked as a telegraph peratr n the railrad and added his earnings selling ld pcket watches at the markets. “We needed the mney. Fr a rainy day,” he always said.
When I was 10 years ld, I bught an ice cream, Daddy’s favrite, with the first dllar I earned by ding dd jbs in the neighbrhd. I thught he’d be pleased. He lked up and indeed smiled. But as he tk a taste f it, he warned, “Dn’t be squandering (乱花) all yur hard-earned mney n this again. Yu shuld be putting smething away fr rainy days.” I tried hard t fight back tears. I was quite disappinted.
When I was a little lder, I studied pian. I knew hw prud he’d be f the way I played The Lndnderry Air. But at the last minute f my first perfrmance, Daddy culdn’t cme. He had t wrk vertime. We needed the mney. Fr a rainy day. Didn’t he care abut my happiness?
One day he shwed me what my happiness was wrth.
After I studied nursing and pursued my career, I started t raise a dg, Muffin, and she became my sul mate. I had t drp her ff at my friend’s when I had a business trip. One time, Muffin jumped the fence in my friend’s backyard and raced ff. N ne culd find her.
“I’m s srry, Rberta,” Mm said, cvering a blanket arund me n the sfa. “Yur father is wrried t.”
I felt my heart break when a stranger called, “I have fund yur dg. Hw can I get the reward f $1,000 mentined in the ad f the newspaper?”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I was stunned abut the reward.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I cried, hlding the newspaper, but I quickly pulled myself tgether and drve t my parents’ huse.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I was stunned abut the reward. I had never placed such an ad. I knew Dad wuld be furius abut this false claim. Hw culd we affrd $1,000? It was a huge sum fr ur family. We always saved mney fr a rainy day. But Muffin was like a family member t me. I was desperate t get her back, yet at the same time, I was extremely wrried abut hw Dad wuld react.
I cried, hlding the newspaper, but I quickly pulled myself tgether and drve t my parents’ huse. When I gt there, Dad was sitting at the table. He lked up at me and said, “I placed the ad, hney. I knw Muffin means the wrld t yu. Yur happiness is mre imprtant than saving fr a rainy day.” Hearing this, tears welled up in my eyes again. I finally understd that behind his strict mney saving wrds, there was always a deep lve fr me.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了父亲一直教导作者要为不时之需存钱,作者曾因此觉得父亲不关心自己的快乐。后来作者养的狗丢了,有人要求他支付登报的1000美元报酬。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我对这笔报酬感到震惊。”可知,第一段可描写作者因没登广告而担心父亲的反应,同时又急切想找回狗的矛盾心情。
②由第二段首句内容“我拿着报纸哭了,但我很快振作起来,开车去了父母家。”可知,第二段可描写到父母家后父亲表明是自己登的广告,作者理解了父亲的爱。
2. 续写线索:震惊报酬——担心父亲反应——开车去父母家——父亲表明登广告——理解父亲的爱
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①储蓄:save/put aside
②反应:react/respnd
③到达:get/reach
情绪类
①暴怒的:furius/extremely angry
②绝望的:desperate/hpeless
③担心的:wrried/cncerned
【点睛】[高分句型1] I knew Dad wuld be furius abut this false claim.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Hearing this, tears welled up in my eyes again.(运用了现在分词作时间状语)
[高分句型3] I finally understd that behind his strict mney saving wrds, there was always a deep lve fr me.(运用了连词that引导的宾语从句)
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