Unit 4 My friends单元复习 课件 英语冀教版（2024）七年级下册第四单元

这是一份Unit 4 My friends单元复习 课件 英语冀教版（2024）七年级下册第四单元，共39页。
Unit 4 My friends单元复习英语冀教版（2024）新教材七年级下册1. 粉笔 ___________2. 石头 ___________3. 友谊 ___________4. 理解 ___________5. 挽救 ___________6. 擦掉 _________7. 发生 _________8. 捐赠 _________9. 筹集 _________10. 改变 ________chalkunderstandfriendshipsavestoneerasehappendonateraisechange11. 羞怯的 ________12. 孤独的 ________13. 突然的 ________14. 可怕的 ________15. 平滑的 ________shylonelysuddenflatterrible1. pick up 2. care about 3. help sb. out 4. in hard times 5. the meaning of... 6. find out 7. go through 8. have an argument9. keep on doing...在艰难时期……的意思拿起；提起；拾起；捡起关心争论帮助某人找出；发现；弄明白穿过继续做……10. all of a sudden 11. have trouble doing 12. in time 13. write down 14. blow away 15. lucky money 16. work on oneself 17. the same as18. make friends做某事有困难突然地吹走交朋友及时写下来和……一样压岁钱专注于自身1. I’m very __________ (interest) in history. 2. He made a _________ (decide) to go abroad after graduation.3. When it’s _______ (wind), I fly a kite.4. They ______ (lose) their dog when they took a walk yesterday.5. I think you’re wrong. I __________ (agree) with you.lostdecisionwindyinteresteddisagree话题：My friends (我的朋友)功能：Talk about what a friend is. (谈论朋友是什么) Tell a story of friendship. (讲述关于友谊的故事) Give advice about how to make friends. (给出如何交友的建议) My friends① 所以朋友有着相同的兴趣吗？ So friends have the same __________?② David is __________ (interest) in sports. He thinks playing tennis with friends is ___________ (interest).1. interest用法拓展interestsinterestedinterestinginterest n. 兴趣、吸引力 v. 使感兴趣interesting adj. 有趣的（常修饰事物）interested adj. 感兴趣的（常表示人的感受）be interested in 对……感兴趣I have an interest in reading. = I’m interested in reading.This book is very interesting.1. interest用法拓展① 刘老师拿起一支粉笔在黑板上写下一个单词。 Ms Liu ______ _____ a piece of chalk and writes a word on the blackboard.② 我明天早上八点钟接你可以吗？ May I ______ you _____ at 8:00 tomorrow morning?2. pick up的用法picks uppickuppick up有多种含义，它表示“拿起、举起、捡起”、“接人、搭载”、“收拾、整理”等。We will pick up rubbish in the park.The bus driver picks up students at 7:30.Let’s pick up the living room.2. pick up的用法① 一些学生甚至捐出了他们的压岁钱。 Some students even donated their _______ ________.② 我们是否成功是碰运气的事。 It’s a matter of ______ whether we are successful.③ 很幸运，他没有伤得很重。 _________, he didn’t hurt badly.3. luck，lucky，unlucky，luckily，unluckily用法辨析lucky moneyluckLuckily① luck n. 运气、好运 He had no luck finding a job.② lucky adj. 幸运的，反义词是unlucky (不幸的)。You are lucky to be alive after that accident.She was unlucky to fail the test.3. luck，lucky，unlucky，luckily，unluckily用法辨析③ luckily adv. 幸运地、幸亏，通常放在句首，用来修饰动词或句子， 表示“幸运的是……”。其反义词是unluckily (不幸地)。Luckily, the train was late, so I just caught it.Unluckily, he did not get the job.3. luck，lucky，unlucky，luckily，unluckily用法辨析① 仅三天学校就筹集到了20,000元钱。 In just three days, the school _______ 20,000 yuan.② 别对我高声说话。 Don’t _______ your voice to me.③ 父亲去世后，妈妈不得不独自抚养我们。 After my father’s death, my mother had to _______ us alone.4. raise的用法raisedraiseraise① raise v. 提起、举起、增加、提高，指有“外力”使某物上升。If you have a question, please raise your hand.The government plans to raise the age of retirement.② raise v. 筹集、饲养、抚养We have to raise money for charity.It’s hard for them to raise their young children.4. raise的用法用alone，lonely填空：① Don’t leave him ______ at home, or he will feel _______.② The old man lives in the countryside _______, so he often feels ________.③ I felt ________. It was a hard time for me. 5. alone，lonely用法辨析alonelonelyalonelonelylonely① alone意为“独自、单独”，既是形容词也是副词，作形容词多用作表语或宾语补足语，不能作定语。The little girl was alone in the room. (形容词)The old man lives in the countryside alone. (副词)② lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的，表示心理状态。He felt lonely and hopeless. 5. alone，lonely用法辨析① 他害怕蜘蛛和蛇。 He is _______ _____ spiders and snakes.② 我不知道如何与他人相处。 I don’t know how to _____ _______ ______ others.6. Now I am afraid of the new things in junior high school. I don’t get along well with my classmates.句子精析afraid ofget along with① be afraid of +名词/doing，表示“害怕……”，be afraid to do sth.表示“害怕做某事”。I’m afraid of dogs. And I’m afraid to meet new people.② get on/along (well) with ... 表示“与……相处融洽”。Tom can’t get on/along well with his family.6. Now I am afraid of the new things in junior high school. I don’t get along well with my classmates.句子精析① 这和泰山一样高大。 This is ____ high and great ____ Mount Taishan!② 这部电影不如那部电影有趣。 This film isn’t ______ interesting ____ that one.③ The boy speaks as ______ as his brother. A. good B. well C. better D. best7. The music is as great as a flowing river!句子精析as asas/soasas... as...表示“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。两个as中间要接形容词或副词原级形式。Tom writes as carefully as Jim.其否定形式为：not as/so... as... 前者不如后者……。Tom doesn’t write as/so carefully as Jim.7. The music is as great as a flowing river!句子精析1. Yesterday, I ______ (read) a story about two friends, Lee and Jim.2. They _______ (keep) on walking and got to a small lake.3. Why did Jim _______ (write) in the sand first but on a stone later?4. I _______ (be) afraid to see strange faces last term. 5. —What happened then? —They ______ (have) an argument.6. My best friend ________ (save) my life just now.Simple past tense (一般过去时)readkeptwritewashadsaved7. My father ________ a soccer game last night. A. watched B. watches C. watch D. is watching8. _______ your parents at home yesterday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were9. He _______ lunch at school yesterday. A. doesn’t have B. don’t have C. didn’t have D. isn’t haveSimple past tense (一般过去时)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作，常和过去的时间状语（yesterday，three days ago，last week，just now，in 2008...）连用。We were young twenty years ago. We had a birthday party last night. Simple past tense (一般过去时)一般过去时的句子类型：1. 含be动词的一般过去时：由be (was/were)动词作谓语，表示主语过去存在的某种个性、特征或状态。We were young twenty years ago. 2. 含行为动词的一般过去时：由行为动词的过去式作谓语，表示过去发生的动作或过去经常性的动作。We had a birthday party last night. Simple past tense (一般过去时)1. 含be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语＋was/were＋其他.否定句：主语＋was/were＋not＋其他.一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语 + 其他?肯否回答：Yes, 主语＋was/were.No, 主语＋was/were + not.Simple past tense (一般过去时)例句：肯定句：I was a doctor two years ago.否定句：I wasn’t a doctor two years ago.一般疑问句：Were you a doctor two years ago?肯否回答：Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.Simple past tense (一般过去时)例句：肯定句：They were at home yesterday.否定句：They weren’t at home yesterday.一般疑问句：Were they at home yesterday?肯否回答：Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.Simple past tense (一般过去时)2. 含行为动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语＋动词过去式＋其他.否定句：主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其他.一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他?肯否回答：Yes, 主语＋did. / No, 主语＋didn’t.Simple past tense (一般过去时)例句：肯定句：I worked in Beijing three years ago.否定句：I didn’t work in Beijing three years ago.一般疑问句：Did you work in Beijing three years ago?肯否回答：Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.Simple past tense (一般过去时)例句：肯定句：Tim bought a shirt yesterday. 否定句：Tim didn’t buy a shirt yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did Tim buy a shirt yesterday?肯否回答：Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.Simple past tense (一般过去时)行为动词过去式的构成：① 一般情况加-ed；play - played, look - looked② 以字母e结尾的词只加-d；like - liked, live - lived③ 重读闭音节词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这一辅音字母再加-ed；stop - stopped, plan - planned④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再加-ed。study - studied, cry - cried, try - triedSimple past tense (一般过去时)还有一些动词变过去式是不规则的，比如：Simple past tense (一般过去时)are-werebuild-built do-did eat-atefall-fellfeel-felt find-foundfly-flew go-went have/has-hadhold-held leave-leftmake-maderun-ransee-sawam/is-wassleep-slepttell-toldcome-camebuy-boughtLet’s sayWhat is a friend? Try to give us your ideas.A friend may love to play the same sports as you.A friend really cares about you.A friend helps you out in hard times.A friend knows you very well.A friend will share everything with you....Let’s writeWrite a story about you and your friend. Then share it with us.Who is your friend?What happened between you and your friend?How did you feel at that time?What can you learn from the story?When and where did it happen?What happened in the end?（1）interest用法拓展（2）pick up的用法（3）luck，lucky，unlucky，luckily，unluckily用法辨析（4）raise的用法（5）alone，lonely用法辨析（6）Now I am afraid of the new things in junior high school. I don’t get along well with my classmates.句子精析（7）The music is as great as a flowing river!句子精析（8）Simple past tense (一般过去时)