辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语试卷(Word版附解析)
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这是一份辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语试卷Word版含解析docx、辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语试卷Word版无答案docx、辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期初检测英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共38页, 欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Mary d next?
A. Stay fr lunch.B. Visit her uncle.C. G t the airprt.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the by want t have fr lunch?
A. A salad.B. Fried eggs.C. A beef sandwich.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman want t get t the z?
A. On ft.B. By train.C. By bus.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will the speakers be at Lena’s huse?
A. At 10:00 am.B. At 11:00 am.C. At 11:30 am.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman feel abut James’ behavir?
A. Upset.B. Surprised.C. Understanding.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What d the speakers intend t d?
A. G ut fr dinner.B. Stay late at wrk.C. Study tgether.
7. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the ffice.B. At the restaurant.C. At the parking lt.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a bkstre.B. In an airplane.C. In a pst ffice.
9. Hw much will the man pay in ttal?
A. $20.B. $25.C. $45.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where des the by usually swim?
A. In the sea.B. In a university pl.C. In a pl in the park.
11. Why des the girl like swimming?
A. It’s fun.
B. It’s gd exercise.
C. It’s her training curse.
12. What will the speakers prbably d this weekend?
A. Play indr vlleyball.
B. Play beach vlleyball.
C. G swimming in the pl.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng shuld the man attend classes per week fr summer schl?
A. 6 hurs.B. 12 hurs.C. 18 hurs.
14. Why des the man take the Spanish curse?
A. He will g t Spain sn.
B. He failed the Spanish test.
C. He has interest in it.
15. What is the advantage f the summer schl accrding t the man?
A. It is cheap.B. It is less stressful.C. It has small classes.
16. What will the man d after the summer schl?
A. Stay at hme.B. Relax at the beach.C. Study with his friends.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A chef.B. A dctr.C. A teacher.
18. Where was Tm during lunchtime?
A. At the classrm.B. At the library.C. At the speaker’s ffice.
19. Why wuld Tm rather study at lunchtime than eat?
A. He was unable t affrd fd.
B. He was t busy studying t eat.
C. He was embarrassed t buy lunch.
20. What kind f persn was Tm?
A. Calm.B. Curius.C. Caring.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Barcelna in Spain has a lng histry and a mdern culture. Barcelna has smething fr everyne.
Delight in tasty fds
Enjy the delicius fd in Barcelna! If yu want t try the best seafd, cheese made by hand and lts f little dishes called tapas, g t the busy Bqueria Market. Yu can als taste a creamy treat called Crema Catalan a and the super tasty paella. Try fideuà, a special ndle treat frm Catalnia. Every bite takes yu n a fun fd jurney thrugh the clrful tastes f Barcelna.
Experience the lcal culture
Barcelna is rich in culture. The city has lts f festivals thrughut the year, like La Mercè Festival in September, where yu can see human twers (castellers) and parades (游行) with giant figures. Yu can als visit museums like the Picass Museum Barcelna t see early wrks f the famus artist. And if yu’re a ftball fan, a visit t Camp Nu is a must.
Get arund easily with lcal transprtatin
Barcelna’s well-designed transprtatin makes getting abut the city simple. Discunted bus, tram (有轨电车), and subway rides are ffered. G fr lng walks in the neighbrhds f the city. Wander (闲逛) dwn the busy La Rambla, relax at Barcelneta Beach r walk thrugh the narrw streets f the Gthic Quarter t feel the lively envirnment.
Enjy the architectural wnders
Barcelna has sme really cl buildings, and Antni Gaudí is a super famus architect there. The Sagrada Família is his mst famus wrk, and it lks super fancy n the utside. It shws hw amazing Gaudí was. Yu shuld als check ut his anther wrk, Park Güell, which has lts f clrful msaics (马赛克) and green plants that make it feel like a magical place. And dn’t miss Casa Batlló, Casa Milà, and the Palau de la Música Catalana — they’re all really impressive!
21. Which f the fllwing is a special ndle dish?
A. Tapas.B. Crema Catalana.C. Paella.D. Fideuà.
22. Hw are visitrs advised t explre the neighbrhds f Barcelna?
A. On ft.B. By subway.C. By tram.D. By bus.
23. What is special abut Park Güell?
A. It is well-knwn fr a magical stry.
B. It mixes rich clrs with green plants.
C. It is a must-visit place fr ftball fans.
D. It stands ut when seen frm the utside.
B
When Wilsn was 10 years ld, he prmised his mther that ne day she wuld never again have t wash ther peple’s clthes fr a living and he was ging t start his wn business and supprt her. His mther just ndded silently, knwing n member f their family had ever wned a business.
Years passed, but Wilsn’s dream did nt. After high schl, Wilsn jined the army, where his gal f ne day wning a family restaurant began t take shape. He signed up fr the fd service schl there and he became such an excellent ck that he was prmted t the fficers’ dining hall.
After he left the army at 28, he wrked as a plice fficer fr the fllwing fifteen years. When he felt he was in need f the business skills fr his business, he tk business classes at night in his ff-hurs. “I als saved every cent I earned as a plice fficer,” he recalled. “Fr ten years, I didn’t spend ne cent — there were n mvies, n vacatins, and n trips.”
By 2013, with enugh savings, Wilsn decided t make his dream a reality. He pened his first restaurant. Hwever, the first few mnths were a failure. Wilsn quickly change his business strategy and nce a week he ffered his emplyees (雇员) classes in custmer service and management. He encuraged them t develp persnal and prfessinal gals. He always stressed that the faster and mre efficiently the emplyees served the custmers, the mre prfitable that way wuld be.
Tday, Wilsn wns nine restaurants and emplys ver fur hundred peple. In the cmmunity, Wilsn funded athletic teams and schlarships (奖学金) t get kids ff the streets and int cmmunity centers and schls. Then his restaurants became prfitable, earning much mre than befre. Mre imprtantly, Wilsn paved the way fr thusands f rdinary yung peple wh are wrking t make their dreams a reality, helping their cmmunities, and serving up hpe.
24. Why did Wilsn want t start his wn business at first?
A. T becme a great ck.B. T help his mther ecnmically.
C. T cheer his mther up.D. T set an example fr his family.
25. What did Wilsn fcus n besides his majr wrk in his 30s?
A. Plans fr realizing his dream.B. Setting up business schls.
C. Preparatins fr enjying life.D. Wrking as a plice fficer.
26. Hw did Wilsn imprve his restaurant after it failed?
A. By increasing the number f his emplyees.
B. By cutting dwn the prfits f his restaurant.
C. By ffering his wrkers prfessinal training.
D. By meeting custmers’ needs as much as pssible.
27 Which f the fllwing can best describe Wilsn?
A. Easy-ging and hnest.B. Self-centered and curius.
C. Warm-hearted and wise.D. Strng-willed and helpful.
C
February 9, Sunday f 2025, was nt a hliday in the US, but it might seem like ne t Americans. Many were attending parties t watch Super Bwl LIX f this year. The Super Bwl is the champinship game f prfessinal American ftball held by the Natinal Ftball League (联赛), r NFL, which has 32 teams mainly based in large cities acrss the US.
The first prfessinal league was frmed in 1920,when players f fur teams met in Cantn, Ohi. The grup first called itself the American Prfessinal Ftball Assciatin but changed the name tw years later t the Natinal Ftball League.
In 1960, a Texas businessman pushed the effrt t create the American Ftball League, r AFL. The tw leagues cmpeted with each ther t sign tp ftball players frm universities arund the cuntry.
In 1965, established NFL players began negtiating (谈判) t play fr the cmpeting league, AFL. S, fficials f the tw leagues decided t wrk tgether. This agreement established a champinship game between the tw leagues. It was fficially called the AFLNFL Wrld Champinship Game but became knwn as the Super Bwl.
The first Super Bwl was played in 1967 in Ls Angeles, Califrnia. The Green Bay Packers defeated (战胜) the Kansas City Chiefs. It was far frm an exciting game. Many f the seats in the sprts center were vacant. That changed with the Super Bwl played tw years later. Experts say the public finally accepted the new league when the New Yrk Jets defeated the Baltimre Clts.
After that game in 1969, fficials f the tw leagues decided t create a new Natinal Ftball League. They divided the teams int tw cmpeting cnferences (体育协会), the American Cnference, r AFC, and the Natinal Cnference, NFC. Each year, the cnference champins play in the Super Bwl.
Tday, the Super Bwl is a majr sprting event, attracting tens f thusands f peple arund the glbe.
28. Why was February 9, Sunday f 2025 imprtant fr many Americans?
A. It was a natinal hliday.
B. It was the day f the Super Bwl.
C. It marked the start f the NFL seasn.
D. It was the date f the NFL’s funding.
29. What led t the creatin f the Super Bwl?
A. The cmpetitin between NFL and AFL fr tp players.
B. The wish fr making new rules fr champinship game.
C. The need t attract fans t prfessinal ftball games.
D. The decisin t jin the NFL and AFL int ne league.
30. What des the underlined wrd “vacant” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Taken.B. Bked.C. Empty.D. Adaptable.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw the Super Bwl Became a Big Deal
B. The Rise f Prfessinal Ftball in the US
C. Hw the NFL and AFL Changed Sprts Frever
D. The Develpment f American Ftball Leagues
D
Scientists wrking in suthwest England have fund the earliest fssilized (变成化石) frest knwn n the Earth, accrding t a new study. Dating back 390 millin years, the fssils break the recrd held by a frest in New Yrk state by 4millin years.
The fssilized trees, knwn as Calamphytn, lk fairly similar t palm trees but had thin bdies. They didn’t have any leaves, but had twig-like (嫩枝样的) structures cvering their branches (树枝). They wuld reach up t 2-4 meters tall and drp branches as they grew. The frest dates frm 419 millin t 358 millin years ag, when life was mving nt land. The trees wuld have trapped sediment (沉积物) in their rt systems, which helped hld riverbanks and castlines in place.
The findings als uncvered the speed at which early frests develped. While the fssils in England are frm a frest with just ne type f tree, the previus ldest frest in New Yrk state had mre variety f species, such as vine-like trees that grew n the grund, despite living just 4 millin years later. “Almst vernight, gelgically speaking, yu’ve gt a lt mre variety,” the first authr Neil Davies said.
The trees als prvided a habitat fr invertebrates (无脊椎动物) thanks t the twigs that wuld drp n the grund. The team fund evidence f ftprints and tail drags left by these early animals, while scientists dn’t knw exactly what they were fr a shrtage f physical remains.
“The mst exciting discvery cmes frm seeing, fr the first time, these trees in the psitins where they grew,” study c-authr Christpher Berry said. “It is ur first pprtunity t lk directly at the eclgy f this earliest type f frest, t knw the envirnment in which Calamphytn trees were grwing, and t find ut their effect n the sedimentary system.”
32. What d we knw abut Calamphytn?
A. They appeared fur millin years ag.
B. They mved nt land frm the cean.
C They made up the ldest frests n ur planet.
D. They frmed the ldest fssilized frest knwn t us.
33. What des Neil Davies want t tell us?
A The early frests develped at a rapid rate.
B. The frest in New Yrk had a slw grwth prcess.
C. The frmer discvered frest has ne type f tree.
D. Fur millin years is a shrt time in gelgical histry.
34. Hw did the invertebrates live in the Calamphytn frest?
A. They lived n the trees.
B. They lived n the frest flr.
C. They fed n the twigs f the trees.
D. They pulled their tails lking fr fd.
35. What des Christpher Berry think f the discvery f the Calamphytn?
A. Effrtless.B. Incmplete.C. Meaningful.D. Unclear.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creating an assciatin (社团) at senir high schl can be a rewarding experience. ____36____. Here are fur essential steps t help yu get started.
____37____
Befre yu begin, it’s crucial t think abut what yu want t achieve, whether it is t create a space fr students with similar interests, t rganize scial events, r t supprt a particular cause. This will help yu stay fcused and attract like-minded members. Fr example, if yu want t create a bk club, yu might be t share and discuss literature, develp critical thinking, and build a cmmunity f readers.
Build a team
With a clear purpse in mind, the next step is t recruit members. Spread the wrd thrugh psters, scial media, and annuncements. Stress rewarding experiences members can expect. ____38____. Encurage them t share their ideas and suggestins, making them feel invlved frm the start. Then chse fficers wh are passinate and take their respnsibilities fr yur assciatin’s missin.
Organize activities
Plan and rganize activities that align with (使一致)yur assciatin’s purpse. If yur assciatin is fcused n scial events, cnsider hsting mvie nights, game turnaments, r themed parties. Ensure that yur activities are inclusive and cver the diverse interests f yur members. ____39____. Fr example, partnering with an envirnmental club fr a jint tree planting event can create a larger sense f cmmunity.
Create a psitive envirnment
Building a psitive envirnment is key t the success f any scial assciatin. Encurage pen and respectful cmmunicatin amng members, creating a safe space where everyne feels cmfrtable sharing their ideas and pinins. Recgnize and celebrate the cntributins f yur members, and prvide pprtunities fr them t take n leadership rles and respnsibilities. ____40____.
A. Set yur directins
B. Seek prfessinal supprt
C. It’s a chance t meet new peple and try new things
D. This culd be thrugh mapping ut a detailed plan fr events
E. Interested students can learn mre abut yur gals and activities
F. Celebrate yur successes tgether t help keep everyne cnnected
G. Besides, cnsider wrking with ther schl clubs t enlarge yur reach
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Australian cuple Greg Denar and Dany bught a bulldg fr their peaceful lifestyle. They called him Gitt. But what they gt was smething never quiet — an endlessly ____41____ dg wh taught himself t skatebard. It’s a ____42____ his wners never expected.
It all started n his first walk as a puppy, six years ag, when Gitt ____43____ sme kids skated pass him. He was ____44____ and was pulling a skatebard with a strength beynd his size. While Greg Denar first thught Gitt simply ____45____ the sund f the skatebard, they sn discvered that his excited reactin ____46____ meant the ppsite (相反).
One f the yung bys pushed his ____47____ twards Gitt. He jumped n it right away and tried t stand n it. It was bvius that this was smething that really ____48____ him. Frm then n, he wuld fllw anyne riding by, trying t ____49____ away their skatebards.
Just fr fun, the cuple bught their dg a skatebard. Gitt culdn’t _____50_____ t jump n it, bite it, and push it, thugh nt riding the bard. The situatin _____51_____ three years later when his wners handmade a purpse-built bard fr him. The dg learned _____52_____ t turn, flip the bard ver, and navigate arund bstacles (障碍物).
“Every time we went ut, we wuld even be mre amazed at his bvius _____53_____. When peple are standing arund him, he lves t _____54_____ and ften stps and pses,” Greg Denar said. Gitt, nw six years ld, has made quite a _____55_____ fr himself as he skates arund the neighburhd.
41. A. smartB. energeticC. calmD. pr
42. A. talentB. chanceC. strategyD. jke
43. A. frgtB. explainedC. imaginedD. nticed
44. A. cnfidentB. aliveC. crazyD. creative
45. A. dislikedB. heardC. preferredD. prduced
46. A. luckilyB. traditinallyC. publiclyD. actually
47. A. screenB. bardC. bikeD. package
48. A. shckedB. aidedC. attractedD. annyed
49. A. giveB. putC. thrwD. take
50. A. waitB. prmiseC. refuseD. attempt
51. A. appearedB. changedC. cntinuedD. existed
52. A. with his reachB. with his cmpanyC. n his wnD. in his hnr
53. A. imprvementB. exampleC. differenceD. cnfusin
54. A. wrk utB. take ffC. turn upD. shw ff
55. A. startB. wishC. nameD. team
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cffee and its relevant elements are wven int cmmunity services t create new service centers in Shanghai, a city filled with ____56____(cafe). Behind this effrt lies a ____57____ (determine) t serve residents.
Cnsidering the needs f residents (居民), the Cayang neighbrhd in Putu district is wrking with a lcal cffee brand t create ____58____ new cffee area. Lcated n the grund flr f the cmmunity’s Party service center, the 100-square-meter space pened in January. The space als has jurnals and bks fr residents t read ____59____ free.
“The grund flr was nce the cmmunity canteen, but because f ____60____ (rise) demand frm the elderly, we relcated it t a much ____61____ (large) nearby place,” says a directr f the cmmunity service center f Cayang neighbrhd.
“While mst f the peple we serve at the cmmunity center are still the elderly, we nticed an bvius presence f yung peple. Seeking t infuse a yuthful energy, we chse ____62____ (establish) a space fr them by bringing in this lcal cffee brand,” she explains.
Accrding t the directr, since its pening, nearby white-cllar wrkers and yung peple ____63____ (pay) a regular visit t the cffee space, in ____64____ the elderly als relax in the afternns. The space als functins as a supprt and care center fr thse with flexible emplyment, such as delivery drivers, curiers (快递员), and security guards. “I feel that we are _____65_____ (true) cared fr and lved thrugh the cmmunity services,” says ne curier.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Alex来信分享了他新学期的学习计划,他也想知道你新学期的学习目标。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 你新学期的学习目标;
2. 你将怎样实现这个目标。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Chle Bentn was II years ld, her mther tk her t mve in with Jhn Ry Hennigan, wh wuld becme her stepfather. Chle was resistant (抵抗的) t the idea f having a new father figure in her life and she felt guarded. The memries f her bilgical father were still fresh, and she wasn’t ready t let smene else take his place.
In the beginning, Chle made it clear that she wanted nthing t d with Jhn. She wuld ften retreat (退去) t her rm, aviding any interactin with him. Whenever Jhn tried t engage her in cnversatin r invite her t jin in family activities, Chle wuld respnd with curt (简短而失礼的) answers r simply ignre him. She felt like an utsider in her wn hme, and the changes were unacceptable fr her.
Jhn, hwever, was determined t build a relatinship with Chle. He understd that trust culdn’t be frced and that it wuld take time fr Chle t feel cmfrtable arund him. He decided t take a patient and gentle apprach, shwing her that he was there t supprt her, nt replace her father.
Over the next few mnths, Jhn tried t find small ways t cnnect with Chle. He nticed her lve fr painting and bught her a set f high-quality paints and brushes. He attended her schl events, cheering her n frm the sidelines. He even started learning abut her favrite hbbies s he culd have meaningful cnversatins with her.
One rainy afternn, Chle was feeling particularly dwn. She missed her father and the life they used t have. Jhn fund her sitting by the windw, staring ut at the rain. He sat dwn next t her and shared a stry abut his wn childhd, hw he had faced similar feelings f lss and hw he had learned t deal with them. His sincerity (真诚) and hnesty tuched Chle, and fr the first time, she felt a genuine cnnectin with him.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One evening, Jhn nticed that Chle was struggling with her math hmewrk.
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When Chle gt award fr the math cmpetitin, she lked ut int the crwd.
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