重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
(满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟)
2025 年 3 月
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回(试题卷学生留存，以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Visit Nelsn tmrrw.
B. Have a party at her huse.
C. Keep the party secret.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which bus can get t the Peple’s Park?
A Bus N.6. B. Bus N.8. C. Bus N.11.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Waitress and custmer.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What might the man d later?
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A. Finish the paper. B. Type the paper. C. Print the paper.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the wman call the man?
A. T tell him the party will be delayed.
B. T ask him t infrm all the friends.
C. T ask him t watch the news.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What makes the man unhappy?
A. The argument with his neighbr.
B. The nise in the neighbrhd.
C. His neighbr's bad behavir.
7. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Mve t anther place.
B. Stp talking with Mr. Black.
C. Invite Mr. Black t his huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the girl dislike?
A. Market management.
B. Reading literary wrks.
C. Writing stries.
9. What des the girl want t be?
A. A prfessr. B. A writer. C. A manager.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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10. When will the party be held?
A. On 26th September. B. On 27th September. C. On 28th September.
11. Where will the speakers have lunch?
A. At a club. B. At a restaurant. C. At the man's hme.
12. What will the wman get fr her granddad?
A. A hat. B. Sme CDs. C. A suitcase.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What made the man uneasy?
A. A student lst his master’s degree.
B. A student culdn’t get his master’s degree.
C. A student wanted t give him a gift.
14. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
15. Hw did the student feel after the man explained t him?
A. Sad. B. Ashamed. C. Pleased.
16. What des the man think he shuld d?
A. Write t his student.
B. Send his student an email.
C. Have a talk with his student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Wh named the eastern states f New Hampshire and New Jersey?
A. The British explrers.
B. The Spanish explrers.
C. The French explrers.
18. What’s the meaning behind “Califrnia”?
A. A land f flwers. B. A Spanish bk. C. An island f gld.
19. Why did French explrers call a river in the Midwest “Missuri”?
A. The Indian tribe lived alng the river.
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B. The name Missuri meant a rich place.
C. It shwed the influence f Indians.
20. What’s the speech mainly abut?
A. The special names f American states.
B. The rigin f American states' names.
C. The influence f American Indians.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Science Research Cmpetitins fr High Schlers
Participating in a science research cmpetitin as a high schler can inspire yu t explre mre in the field
f scientific research, making yu a mre cmpetitive candidate during the cllege admissins prcess. Here are
fur science research cmpetitins designed fr high schlers.
Breakthrugh Junir Challenge
The Breakthrugh Junir Challenge tasks students with creating a shrt tw-minute vide in which they
explain a cmplex scientific cncept and demnstrate hw it wrks in practice.
Awards include a$250,000 cllege schlarship, and a$50,000 award t a teacher f the winner’s chsing.
Eye n the Future Teen Vide Cntest
Participants are tasked with creating a vide between 30 secnds and three minutes lng, either n their wn
r in teams f up t three members.
Winners receive a paid trip t the Natinal Institute f Health in Bethesda, Maryland.
Regenern Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair
This cmpetitin is the wrld’s largest internatinal pre-cllege STEM cmpetitin. Students shwcase
independent research and cmpete acrss 22 categries fr awards ranging frm $500 t$75,000.
This is nt a grup-based cmpetitin — individual students sign up fr lcal schl science fairs befre
advancing t upper-level cmpetitins.
American Academy f Neurlgy Neurscience Research Prize
This cmpetitin challenges students t investigate prblems regarding the brain r nervus system. It is nly
pen t individual students — grup prjects are excluded.
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Winners receive a mnetary prize and the chance t present their prjects at the AAN Annual Meeting.
21. What is the aim f the cmpetitins?
A. T train t be a candidate fr ideal clleges. B. T ensure admissin t the dream cllege.
C. T fuel the passin fr scientific research. D. T select utstanding talents frm high schl.
22. What d the first tw cmpetitins have in cmmn?
A. Creatin f a vide is a must. B. Winners will receive a paid trip.
C. The participants need t pull tgether. D. The winner’s teacher is als presented an award.
23. Which cmpetitin might enable participants t becme a dctr?
A. Breakthrugh Junir Challenge
B. American Academy f Neurlgy Neurscience Research Prize
C. Regenern Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair
D Eye n the Future Teen Vide Cntest
B
It’s been a very hard and emtinal year fr me. My mum had been ill fr 6 years and ver that time she and I
went t cuntless treatments and surgeries. She battled thrugh them all with s much grace and seemed t beat
each new cancer that ppped up. But this year was different. Things changed dramatically and she lst her battle
after 4 very intense and exhausting mnths.
During the time my husband and I were caring fr her, my pr ld car develped prblems t. I pushed it
fr mnths since I didn’t have time t be ff the rad. Lng stry shrt, a new light appeared. This ne was the
engine light. I was n lnger needing my car the way I had s I decided t call my repairman abut it.
He asked me t bring the car in the next mrning. When I arrived, he saw me parking frm the ffice and
immediately stpped what he was ding and came ut. I’d expected t wait inside while he finished what he was
ding but he recgnized my car and came t me.
I asked him hw he was as I’d nt seen him in 6 mnths r mre. He tld me hw busy it was. But when he
asked me, I immediately started t well up. He lked at me and I tld him it had been a heartbreaking year. He
tld me abut lsing his grandparents s I shared as well.
He gave me the nt s great diagnsis f my car, tld me t keep an eye n it, tuched my arm and gave me a
hug. His small act f kindness was giving me his attentin, smething he prbably thught nthing f, but t me, it
was huge. His genuine care and cncern gave me a glimmer f light during a time when life was feeling s dark.
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24. What was the main challenge the authr faced this year?
A Lsing her mther. B. Struggles with health.
C. Prblems with the car. D. Facing financial stress.
25. Why did the authr put ff repairing her car?
A. She didn’t trust the repairman’s techniques. B. She culdn’t affrd t repair it at the time.
C. She culdn’t find time due t family duties. D. She didn’t take the prblem seriusly.
26. What des the underlined phrase “well up” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Burst ut laughing. B. Get extremely frightened.
C. Becme tearful. D. Feel suddenly energetic.
27. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Taking respnsibilities can be a stressful thing.
B. Life’s challenges ften cme frm unexpected situatins.
C. Building strng relatinships helps slve prblems.
D. Acts f kindness can prvide cmfrt during difficult times.
C
D yu always keep a bar f chclate nearby? Perhaps yu feel weak r sleepy withut yur sweets. If s,
yu may have a prblem that millins f thers have: sugar addictin. We call thse peple sugar addicts.
Addictin means ding an activity ver and ver again, thugh it has its bad effects. Playing cmputer games,
drinking, and eating are examples f activities that can develp int addictins. There are fur stages during a sugar
addictin.
Stage ne begins with a strng wish fr smething sweet. This happens because sugar causes the bdy t
prduce dpamine (多巴胺). It can create feelings f happiness.
In stage tw, even after sugar has been eaten, the hpe t eat mre sugar remains and grws. This is because
the bdy gets used t the effects f sugar ver time. S, it is necessary t eat mre sugar t prduce happy feelings.
In stage three, when a sugar need is nt satisfied, the persn feels bad and experiences bad emtinal
symptms, like a feeling f shame and dissatisfactin in ne’s self. They als feel physical symptms, such as
headaches, sleepiness, and lack f energy.
Over time, a sugar addictin will reach stage fur. This is when the wrst health effects f sugar addictin can
be seen. The persn might put n weight because f the added sugar in the fd and drinks. Depressin is anther
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pssible result.
Breaking a sugar addictin can be difficult, but it is imprtant fr yur health. There are a few things t keep
in mind. It’s simple advice yu prbably have heard befre. Eat three meals a day, get enugh sleep, and exercise
ften. Chse healthy sweets, like fruit, and avid salty snacks. These usually cause peple t want t eat sweets.
Dn’t push yurself t hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slwly.
28. Wh might have sugar additin?
A. Linda wh is crazy abut drinking much cla. B. Jack wh tries ut sugar fr a candy cmpany.
C. Tm wh smetimes eats snacks between meals. D. Lucy wh always enjys drinking tea every day.
29. In which stage f a sugar addictin may make peple get fat?
A. In stage ne. B. In stage tw. C. In stage three. D. In stage fur.
30 Hw can addicts break a sugar addictin?
A. Sleep less. B. Eat salt. C. Exercise ften. D. Avid sweets.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Guide t Break Sugar Addictin B. Sugar Addictin: Bad fr Children
C. The Fur Stages f Sugar Addictin D. Sugar Addictin: A Cmmn Prblem
D
Superhighways f vessels (血管) beneath ur skin transprt bld and nutrients. These natural pathways
branch ut like tree limbs t help ur bdy mve fd and xygen t ur rgans. Our bdies make vessels naturally,
but biengineers als want t make them artificially. And nw a team f engineers has fund a cl new way t d
that in the lab: They use ice.
T make the vessels, the engineers first needed a template (模板) frm which t build the tissue. “Originally,
we were trying t d this with wax (蜡),” says Ozdganlar, a mechanical engineer wh’s leading the new
vessel-building prject at Carnegie Melln University. But wax prved “t sft,” he says. “And it’s nt
necessarily bicmpatible (生物兼容的),” r suitable fr use in the bdy. Then they thught f Elsa’s magic in a
Disney mvie Frzen.
Ice seemed like a gd alternative t wax. It csts little and is readily available. And since it’s nt pisnus,
the bdy wn’t reject it. And printing the ice template is simple. First, engineers prgram its shape int a 3-D
printer. The printer then drps water nt a very cld surface. The printer repeats this prcess until the vessel’s
shape is cmplete. In all, it takes less than 30 secnds. This icy vessel template is then encased in gelatin, a clear
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substance withut any taste. Shining ultravilet light n the gelatin hardens it as the ice melts away. What’s left are
realistic-lking channels fr bld t mve thrugh.
S far, the Carnegie Melln team has tested the gel channels with endthelial cells. These are the cells that line
the inner walls f bld vessels. In ne experiment, thse cells survived tw weeks lining the artificial vessels. This
is prmising, but there is still a lng way t g befre such replacement vessels culd be transplanted int peple.
In the future, such artificial vessels culd be used as part f lab-made rgans t save the lives f peple
urgently awaiting dnated rgans fr transplant. “This is really a game changer,” says Ozdganlar.
32. What inspired the team f engineers t use ice instead?
A. The mvie Frzen. B. Its lw cst.
C. The new prject. D. Its easy availability.
33. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The differences between ice and wax.
B. The reasn fr printing the ice template.
C. The applicatin f 3-D printing technlgy.
D. The advantages f ice as vessel printing stuff.
34. What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The lab can mass prduce rgans fr use.
B. The technlgy is nt yet mature at this pint.
C. The artificial vessels will be put t use sn.
D. The rgan transplantatin is easier t perfrm.
35. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T sing high praise fr engineers’ wrk.
B. T make knwn a technical innvatin.
C. T prmte vessels made by using ice.
D. T encurage technlgical innvatin.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is unavidable in life. We all face it daily, whether it is a small incnvenience r a majr life challenge.
Stress negatively affects all aspects f ur lives bth persnally and prfessinally. ____36____ S what can we d
abut it? Here are sme helpful tips t fight stress, defeat it and mve n.
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Priritize
____37____ The lnger yu let smething sit, the mre it will weigh n yu and take up valuable brain space.
Practice self-care
Here are the key aspects t self-care that s ften get frgtten：
●Drink water. Prevent tiredness, help digestin, yur skin and yur sleep.
●Stretch. Get xygen flwing int yur muscles befre r during a stressful situatin.
●Exercise regularly. Dn’t let yur busy schedule take pririty ver yur health.
●____38____ Read, take a bath, g fr a run, listen t music, r phne a friend.
Cmmunicate
Find a netwrk f peple wh yu can vent (宣泄) t. This is a fantastic way t reduce bringing wrk trubles
and stress hme with yu. Yu have the pprtunity t blw ff the first build-up f steam. _____39_____
Breathe
Breathing deeply brings mre xygen int yur bdy, prducing endrphins (内啡肽). They fight with crtisl,
a chemical which is a result f anxiety r stress. Did yu knw breathing is respnsible fr mst f yur bdy’s
detxificatin (排毒) ____40____ This critical part f calming yurself dwn allws yu the space and time t
fcus n the prblem at hand and have a quiet mind t tackle what’s ahead f yu.
A. Find time fr yu.
B. Read and practice mre.
C. Crss ff the mst stressful tasks first.
D. S yu can g hme a bit mre calm and sensible.
E. In this way yu can cmmunicate with whever yu like t.
F. It can harm ur bdies, ur relatinships and ur verall quality f life.
G. It als increases energy, lwers bld pressure and slws yur heartbeat.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Kevin Hyde, wh has been sailing his whle life, recently invited Je Di Tmmass t Flrida n his sailbat.
The first part f their ____41____ went well, and they stpped fr a ____42____ in the Outer Banks.
That’s where things went ____43____. Suddenly they fund themselves inside a heavy strm at sea. “I’ve
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never heard winds s bad my whle life!” Je ____44____. As the cean churned (剧烈翻滚) arund them, the
50-ft mast (桅杆) f the sailbat ____45____, and their radis didn’t ____46____ either, leaving them at the
mercy f the strmy sea.
When Kevin and Je’s families ____47____ tuch with them, they reprted them missing t the Cast Guard.
Sn, a full ____48____ began, but rescuers weren’t even sure which ____49____ t start lking fr them.
Flating fr days with n mast, gas, r electricity, Kevin and Je prayed fr ____50____. By the 10th day at
sea, they were feeling mre ____51____ than ever.
Just when it seemed that all was lst, they gt ____52____ frm a huge internatinal ship called the Silver
Muna. ____53____, an attentive crew member ____54____ the tiny sailbat. Captain Neeraj Chaudhary
immediately stpped his ship. Rescuing the men was exciting fr all invlved and even the ship’s captain cried
when the men were ____55____ abard his ship.
41. A. jurney B. friendship C. exit D. attempt
42. A. distance B. discussin C. rest D. parade
43. A. bad B. wrng C. wild D. smth
44. A. cncerned B. cntrasted C. thught D. recalled
45. A. brke away B. brke ff C. brke ut D. brke in
46. A. recver B. stp C. wrk D. escape
47. A. kept B. fund C. attacked D. lst
48. A. search B. behavir C. discver D. rar
49. A. evidence B. directin C. bat D. dt
50. A. free B. fd C. water D. rescue
51. A. lucky B. inspired C. excited D. desperate
52 A. help B. attacks C. heritage D. access
53. A. Luckily B. Srrwfully C. Interestingly D. Patiently
54. A. studied B. designed C. sptted D. destryed
55. A. blwn B. pulled C. dnated D. exprted
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. The authrity made a prpsal that yung peple _______ (give) mre pprtunities t be prmted t higher
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psitins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. Netizens were reminded nt _______ (share) persnal passwrds nline during the cybersecurity wrkshp. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
58. The equipment _______ (measure) humidity and temperature in the museum vault must be checked daily. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
59. The gvernment launched a campaign t raise public _______ (aware) abut mental health. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
60. Many histrical dcuments, nce carefully stred, were reduced _______ piles f ashes during the war. (用适
当的词填空)
61. The htel, with a _______ (rate) f five stars, is highly recmmended fr its service. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. Strict measures _______ (take) t cntrl the spread f the virus a few years ag. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. They went t the stre t buy the new phne, nly _______ (infrm) that it was sld ut. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
64. Researchers are explring new _______ (apprach) t cancer treatment thrugh gene therapy. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
65. The _______ (cnvenient) f cntactless payments has made transactins faster and mre efficient. (所给词的
适当形式填空)
66. The partnership between the tw cmpanies prved t be mutually _______ (benefit), leading t shared success.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
67. The changes in the envirnment shuld be kept track _______ t prtect endangered species. (用适当的词填空)
68. The prfessr emphasized that practicing speaking English every day will _______ (definite) imprve yur
fluency and help yu cmmunicate mre effectively in real-life situatins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. The expert explained that every tl in the science lab has a specific place _______ it belngs, and students
must ensure they return items crrectly t maintain rder and safety. (用适当的词填空)
70. The _______ (strike) cntrast between the bustling city center and the peaceful cuntryside highlights the
diversity f experiences available within a shrt distance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese actin rle-play game “Black Myth: Wukng”, ____71____ came nline glbally n the 20th
August, 2024, has drawn glbal attentin and players have been amazed by the ancient Chinese architecture and art
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fund within. The inclusin f hanging sculpture (雕塑) art is a standut pint.
Hanging sculptures are clurful wrks f art hung frm walls. Usually fund within temples, the sculptures,
____72____ (see) arund Buddhist altars (祭坛), are psitined n the sides, behind, and abve.
The nrthern Chinese prvince f Shanxi is ____73____ (particular) famus fr its expertise in this art frm,
having a lng histry, a great number f wrks, and wnderful craftsmanship
Xiaxitian in Xi cunty, ____74____ Buddhist temple, is ne f the best examples, ____75____ histry can
be traced back t the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). The develpment team behind “Black Myth: Wukng” has
skillfully included these hanging sculptures ____76____ the game’s scenes (场景) with detailed beautiful design,
____77____ (allw) players t experience the unique beauty f the ____78____ (influence) traditinal Chinese
culture as they explre the game’s wrld.
Ticket sales fr Xiaxitian ____79____ (increase) recently. Whether fr its architectural style, hanging
sculpture art ____80____ histrical and cultural meanings, it has becme a wrth-visiting destinatin.
第四部分 写作(满分 25 分)
81. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友 Jim 在网上遭遇了恶意挑衅的帖子。请你给他写一封有关“上网安全”
的建议信，内容要求：
1.表示安慰；
2.给出建议及理由；
3.期待回复。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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