四川省成都市嘉祥外国语高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月摸底考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省成都市嘉祥外国语高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月摸底考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省成都市锦江区嘉祥外国语高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月摸底考英语试题原卷版docx、四川省成都市锦江区嘉祥外国语高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月摸底考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
本卷共 10 页，分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分，考试时间
120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡土作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 85 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1. What will the speakers d tmrrw?
A. Buy a new unifrm. B. Dnate the ld shes. C. Cllect fr charity.
2. Wh is Rbert Pattinsn?
A. An actr. B. A directr. C. A firefighter.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Tim’s prmtin. B. A gift t Tim. C. A ftball club.
4. Why is the man interested in the new gym?
A. It is well-equipped.
B. There is a student discunt.
C. He culd practice basketball there.
5. What des the wman suggest ding next?
A. Turning arund B. Staying n the main rad. C. Taking anther rute.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
第 1页/共 13页
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What des Ze plan t d?
A. Seek sme fundraisers. B. Establish a dnatin pint. C. Cllect mre animals fr the shelters.
7. What des Jake ffer t d?
A. Walk sme dgs. B. Adpt a cat. C. Raise sme mney.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What des Carl think f the dish?
A. Fresh. B. Typical. C. Traditinal.
9. What can Carl enjy while dining at the café?
A. The view f the city skyline. B. A lvely garden view. C. The river view in the-distance.
10. What des the café have?
A. A beautiful garden. B. A small library. C. A play area.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. Print a new reprt. B. Update the reprt. C. G thrugh the reprt.
12. What d we knw abut the marketing campaign?
A. It drives user engagement.
B. It mainly relies n new technlgy.
C. It fcuses n print advertisements data.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Manager and custmer. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What des the man want t d?
A. Take care f his parents. B. Ck meals by himself. C. Start his wn business.
15. Why des the wman decide t stay in the city?
A. She enjys the city life. B. She wants t have freedm. C. She culd earn mre.
16. What is the man’s attitude t parents’ caring fr children?
A. Impatient. B. Understanding. C. Grateful.
第 2页/共 13页
听第 10 段材料：回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What des Nelly Davidsn study?
A. The migratin patterns f birds.
B. The natural habitat f birds.
C. The strange behavir f birds.
18. What is special abut the dgs’ clthes?
A. They mnitr dgs’ mvement.
B. They enhance dgs’ perfrmance.
C. They keep dgs cmfrtable.
19. Whse research is related t pets’ diet?
A. Nelly Davidsn’s. B. Carla O’ Dwyer’ s. C. Tny Higgins’s.
20. What is Benny Jensn?
A. An astrnaut. B. A bilgist. C. A chemist.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
There are cmpetitins held all ver the wrld that attract millins f viewers every year. Here are fur f the
craziest cmpetitins in the wrld.
Wrm (幼虫) Charming Champinship
This cmpetitin invlves cntestants using a small area f grass and a number f different methds t try and
attract as many wrms as pssible frm the grund in a set amunt f time. Participants use everything t make
nise in the grund t try and drive the wrms ut. The current wrld recrd is held by 10-year-ld Sphie Smith
frm England, wh in 2009 cllected 567 wrms in 30 minutes.
Te Wrestling Cmpetitin
The wnderful sprt f te wrestling was first thught up in a pub in Wettn, England, in 1974. Fur friends
were angry at the fact that the UK never prduced any wrld champins and s created a sprt that they culd
succeed in. The cmpetitin has gained in ppularity and there is a regular wrld champinship held in Ashburne,
England, every year. It’s very similar t arm wrestling and sees cmpetitrs lck tes and wrestle until ne f them
第 3页/共 13页
“pins” the ther’s ft fr 3 secnds.
Beard and Mustache Champinship
The cmpetitin has been running since 1990. Cmpetitrs cme frm all ver the wrld t see wh can grw
and style the best bear d and mustache. The cmpetitin actually has 17 different categries, including Best
Freestyle Mustache, Best Natural Gatee and the all-time classic: Best Natural Full Bear d and Styled Mustache.
Sauna (桑拿浴) Champinship
The Wrld Sauna Champinships were held in Heinla, Finland and ran frm 1999 t 2010. The crazy
cmpetitin saw cntestants sit in a sauna fr as lng as pssible, with the winner being the last persn standing (r
rather sitting and sweating). The starting temperature was 110 degrees and water wuld be pured nt the stve
every 30 secnds. The cmpetitin came t an end in 2010, thugh, when tragedy struck and ne f the cntestants
died during the event and anther was severely injured.
1. What des the text say abut Wrm Charming Champinship?
A. It has n time limit. B. It has n requirement fr tls.
C. Its recrds are brken frequently. D. Its participants are mainly teenagers.
2. Why was Te Wrestling Cmpetitin created?
A. T raise peple’s interest in sprts.
B. T demnstrate the creativity f Englishmen.
C. T facilitate the UK’s winning champins.
D. T cmpete against arm wrestling.
3. Which cmpetitin is n lnger held?
A. Wrm Charming Champinship.
B. Te Wrestling Cmpetitin.
C. Beard and Mustache Champinship.
D. Sauna Champinship.
B
One persn’s rubbish is anther persn’s literary treasure. In Ankara, Turkey, a grup f rubbish cllectrs
culdn’t help but ntice a pattern — they kept finding bks in the rubbish that they picked up arund the city.
Sad t see resurces (资源) that culd easily benefit thers being thrwn away, they came up with an idea. The
wrkers created a library with the bks they rescued frm being sent t a landfill.
The rubbish cllectrs began rganizing the bks in an undergrund brick factry. The place, which had lng
第 4页/共 13页
been deserted, was part f gvernment buildings. Thanks t its aged brick frnt and lng hallways, the space turned
ut t be perfect fr a library.
Once they srted the bks by type, the wrkers visited the library befre and after their shifts (换班). Then,
they began lending ut bks t their friends and families. As the library became mre ppular, the rubbish
cllectrs finally pened things up t the public in 2017, and bks began t be dnated instead f being thrwn
ut.
With a cllectin f ver 6,000 bks, the library features (以……为特征)Turkish literature and stry bks.
It als has a ppular kid’s sectin with cmic bks and an entire sectin fr scientific research. Ankara has bks
fr peple wh speak anther language, like English and French. Lately, they added a place t relax fr readers and
chess bards fr visitrs.
The effrt has reached beynd Ankara. Nt nly d the rubbish cllectrs take pride in the library —
smething many didn’t have the chance t use when they were yung — but village schl teachers frm all ver
Turkey are asking fr bks frm this prject.
4. What did the rubbish cllectrs first ntice abut the bks they fund in the rubbish?
A. They were rare first editins.
B. They were all damaged beynd repair.
C. They were mstly educatinal textbks.
D. They culd be a valuable resurce fr thers.
5. Where was the library set up?
A. In a small village.
B. In a deserted schl.
C. In an undergrund brick factry.
D. In the rubbish cllectrs’ hmes.
6. Hw d the rubbish cllectrs feel abut their library prject?
A. Expectant. B. Prud.
C. Embarrassed. D. Wrried.
7. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Rubbish Cllectrs’ Dream: A Free Library
B. Frm Rubbish t Treasure: A Library’s Birth
C. The Pwer f Recycling in Ankara
第 5页/共 13页
D. A Unique Library in Turkey
C
In a dark rm it may seem there will be little t detect in the darkness. Hwever, a bird in the rm will be
able t pick up n the magnetic field(磁场)f the earth and will knw which directin t fly if it is time t migrate(
迁徙). A snake will detect the presence f humans in the rm by sensing their radiatin. Each f these creatures
culd all be sharing exactly the same physical space and have a ttally different experience f that space.
Each animal has access t its wn sensry envirnment — called an “umwelt”. “Umwelt” was ppularized
by a German bilgist named Jakb vn Uexküll. The wrd cmes frm the German fr “envirnment”, but Jakb
vn Uexküll wasn’t using it t mean the physical envirnment. He meant the sensry envirnment, the unique set
f smells, sights, sunds and textures that each animal has access t.
Humans can’t sense the faint electric fields that sharks and ducks can, r the magnetic fields that rbins and
sea turtles detect. Our ears can’t hear the call f rdents and hummingbirds, and ur eyes can’t see the light that
birds and bees can sense. Our nses can’t detect varius drs(气味)that dgs wuld be able t smell.
S imagining the wrld as animals perceive it pens up a new appreciatin fr the everyday wnders f nature.
If we think f nature as smething remte and distant, accessible nly t smene wh can g t a natinal park,
we lse the mtivatin t save and prtect it.
Instead, we can g n an adventure just by thinking abut the sensry wrld f the bird that sits n the huse
ppsite us. Then nature wuld feel like smething clse. In that case, peple will be mre mtivated t try and
prtect it. Prtecting nature isn’t just abut saving whales r pandas, but abut prtecting things that are clse t us.
8. What des the authr intend t shw by using the example f a dark rm?
A. Autmatic adjustments t the darkness.
B. Imprtant functins f sense rgans.
C. Natural strengths f animals and humans.
D. Diverse perceptins f the same envirnment.
9. What des the underlined wrd “umwelt” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The natural wrld. B. The bilgical science.
C The surrundings that animals detect. D. The envirnment that animals live in.
10. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Limitatins f human senses. B. Wnders f living creatures.
第 6页/共 13页
C. The lack f animal knwledge. D. The cmparisn f rgans.
11. What des the authr suggest ding?
A. Presenting the natinal parks. B. Caring abut the creatures arund us.
C. Rescuing endangered species. D. Appreciating what we pssess.
D
Recently, Flrida and Califrnia have bth passed laws that limit the use f smartphnes in public schls.
This mve is welcme as they reflect a grwing awareness that it is unhealthy fr yung peple t spend all day
lking at phnes. The laws limiting phne usage, hwever, tend t be brad, filled with exceptins. At the same
time, private schls have pushed ahead with their wn rules, which are typically mre cmprehensive (详尽的)
than the well-meaning but ineffective laws made by state gvernments.
Half-hearted laws, especially thse that place the burden (负担) n teachers, are almst useless. The
enfrcement (执行) f these laws ften leaves teachers in challenging psitins. Fr example, a teacher tld a case
where a parent listened t a classrm discussin thrugh their child’s phne and immediately emailed a cmplaint
abut the lessn. Yung peple respnd best t rules that are simple, clear and easy t fllw. Plus, teachers shuld
nt be expected t annunce the rules befre every class. Strict limitatins set clear expectatins fr students and
help them wrk tgether better withut verburdening already busy teachers.
The arguments against strict phne bans (禁令),n the ther hand, are unpersuasive (没有说服力). Parents are
cncerned abut lcking up phnes in case f an emergency, but classrm rules shuldn’t be designed arund
unlikely disasters. Students are als free t keep lw-tech phnes fr emergency situatins. A student frm Oregn
cmplained f having truble finding friends in the lunchrm after her schl banned phnes. High schlers wh
need t get in tuch with mm and dad say they’re cnfused abut the schl’s ld-fashined rules.
The passing f the laws is a hpeful sign that schls are finally waking up t the dangers f smartphne
veruse. The perfect treatment, hwever, is sadly lacking.
12. Hw are the rules made by private schls different frm gvernment laws?
A. They sund brader. B. They are ill-meaning.
C. They are welcmed by students. D. They prduce better results.
13. In paragraph 2, the authr mentins the example t explain that ______.
A. parents shuld stp cmplaining abut children’s class
B. gvernments shuld set clear and direct phne bans
C. teachers shuld carry ut strict enfrcement f phne use
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D. students shuld wrk tgether withut teachers’ help
14. In paragraph 3, parents are against banning phnes because f their children’s ______.
A. difficulty in acquiring lw-tech phnes B. truble in making friends withut phnes
C. need t use phnes in emergency situatins D. cnfusin abut schls’ ld-fashined rules
15. What is the authr’s attitude twards the laws limiting phne usage?
A. Unclear. B. Objective. C. Cnfused. D. Supprtive.
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a wrld that ften feels fast-paced and tied t rutines, the desire fr van (房车) life and mbile living has
attracted many seeking a different lifestyle. ____16____ Frm the freedm t explre new hrizns t prmting a
minimalist (极简的) mindset, here are sme clear advantages f adpting van life.
Liberatin frm Materialism
The limited space f a van encurages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued ver material
things.____17____ With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van users can spend their
mney n experiences instead f paying high rent r buying a huse. This mbile living is supprted by the
de-grwth mvement, which believes that ecnmies shuld fcus n meeting basic needs rather than n buying
mre things r cnstant spending.
Explratin and Flexibility
The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van.
Yu can chse t wake up at dawn ver the cean ne day and find yurself in a frested muntainside the next.
Living in a van frequently invlves being clse t the utdrs surrunded by the beauty f nature. ____18____
Minimal Eclgical Ftprint
____19____ They take alng slar panels and efficient water systems, further reducing their effect n the
envirnment. Peple wh chse t live in mbile hmes believe that eventually, glbal warming and extreme
weather might bring an end t sedentary (定居) living patterns.
Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a
unique path fr enriching the human experience. ____20____
A. It’s thrilling t travel the wrld.
B. Many van lifers tend t g green.
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C. Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective.
D. They’ll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin.
E. Van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery.
F. The natural wrld becmes an essential part f yur daily life.
G. Better yet, it ffers a way t recnnect with the very nature f living.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
They were gathering at the starting line — runners f all ages, shapes and sizes — preparing fr the first 5K
f the spring seasn. I knew this because I had ___21___ at the park’s public restrm n my way t buy dnuts
and ___22___ the huge banner (横幅) annuncing the race.
Fr sme reasn I decided t sit n the grass and watch the race begin. I was fascinated by the ___23___ I
witnessed. There were teenagers and grandmas, mamas with babies strapped (捆 ) t their ___24___, and dads
fllwed by their yung sns and daughters. ___25___ were happening everywhere befre the fficials ___26___
fr the start.
Everyne lked glad t be there — prud, ___27___. I wndered what arused such enthusiasm. The idea
f running fr any reasn ___28___ chasing dwn an ice-cream truck had never been ___29___ t me.
As the runners tk their places, I heard ___30___ frm the bleachers (看台). “G, Barbara! Yu gt this,
Mama!” “Grandpa, we lve yu! We’re s prud f yu.”
I decided t stay and watch. Fr sme reasn, the race became a study in human nature. I was ___31___ by
the excitement. Wh wuld crss line first? Hw lng had that persn been running? When did he r she becme
___32___ t the sprt? Fr the first time in ages, smething attracted me lng enugh that dnuts tk a back seat.
I didn’t stp fr dnuts that day, I can’t tell yu ___33___ why. I can tell yu that smething transfrmative
___34___ that race day. Nw when I stp at the park t use the public restrm, I als run the quarter-mile track.
Smeday, I hpe t hear my family’s vices cming frm thse bleachers when they see Nanny ___35___ the
finish line.
21. A. stpped B. aimed C. stared D. arrived
22. A. imagined B. explred C. remembered D. nticed
23. A. friendliness B. kindness C. patience D. diversity
第 9页/共 13页
24. A. arms B. legs C. backs D. hands
25. A. high-fives B. push-ups C. thumb-ups D. sit-ups
26. A. prepared B. searched C. signaled D. waited
27. A. fr free B. in shrt C. fr example D. in fact
28. A. mre than B. ther than C. rather than D. less than
29. A. appealing B. cnfusing C. cmfrting D. frightening
30. A. whispering B. cheering C. laughing D. crying
31. A. cnfused B. scared C. attracted D. saddened
32. A. devted B. friendly C. sensitive D. familiar
33 A. carefully B. bviusly C. vividly D. exactly
34. A. disappeared B. happened C. returned D. survived
35 A. crss B. find C. leave D. draw
第Ⅱ卷（共 65 分）
第二节 词汇（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请根据首字母或中文意思在空白处填入正确形式的单词。请在答题卡写出完整单词。
36. E______ (配备) with much experience in teaching, he is fit t d the jb well. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
37. She prererred t read in the library, where she culd read t her heart’s c______ (满足). (根据中英文提示单词
拼写)
38. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in d______ (防卫). (根据中英文提示单词拼
写)
39. The gvernment shuld listen t the citizens and r______ (回应) t their needs. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
40. His argument was s p______ (说服力的) that we all agreed t fllw him. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
41. He has always been an active p______ (参与者) in the class discussin. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
42. As a student r______ (代表), I am greatly hnred t deliver a speech here. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
43. The prgramme presented a b______ (平衡的) view f the tw sides f the cnflict. (根据中英文提示单词拼
写)
44. His perfrmance yesterday mrning a______ (确保) him f a recrd eighth medal. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
45. The test will i______ (包含) answering questins abut a given passage. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
第 10页/共 13页
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Chinese lunislar calendar (阴阳历), the Year f the Snake will fall n January 29, 2025, fllwing the
Year f the Dragn. Chinese astrlgy (占星术), a rich and ancient system, cnsists f 12 zdiac animals, each
____46____ (symblize) unique qualities. Each year is als linked ____47____ ne f the five elements—metal,
wd, water, fire, and earth—____48____ interact in a harmnius dance t prmte balance and harmny in the
wrld. It is believed that the persnality f individuals brn in a specific year ____49____ (shape) by bth the
animal and the element assciated with that year.
In 2025, we will enter the Year f the Wd Snake, a perid als ____50____ (refer) t as the Green Snake
because wd is ____51____ (traditinal) assciated with the clr green. The snake stands fr wisdm and agility
(灵敏) in Chinese culture, while wd represents grwth, flexibility, and tlerance.
The last Year f the Wd Snake was in 1965, a year f great changes. Kev events included the Vting Rights
Act in the U. S., ____52____ first spacewalk by a Sviet csmnaut, ____53____ Singapre’s independence.
Hwever, there were challenges t, such as the Vietnam War and bank runs in Hng Kng.
In 2025, the Chinese New Year is distinguished by the rare ccurrence f tw “springs” (lichun), a
phenmenn believed ____54____ (bring) mre gd frtune, making it a lucky year fr majr decisins like
______55______ (marry).
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分 20 分）
任务型阅读
Fr Sara’s family, decrating the yard was always a celebratin fr the New year. This year it was Sara’s
father’s turn t hang clrful lights all rund their rf accrding t family traditin.
On New Year’s Eve, light envelped the whle huse. Everything seemed t be ging fine until misfrtune
happened: Sara’s father passed away suddenly. Sara was very sad. Hwever, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a
state f feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread f relief.
The lights reminded her f her belved father. Taking them dwn meant the final cnnectin with her father
wuld disappear, which she wasn’t ready t accept. S she kept them. One day in March, Sara received a typed
nte in the mail. “Take yur New Year’s lights dwn!” The letter read, which made Sara angry. She culdn’t hld
back her anger, and shared it with her stry nline. Messages f supprt flded int Sara’s inbx quickly. Besides,
ne day, Sara was driving back hme and surprised t find that New Year’s decratins reappeared n huses in
her neighbrhd —her neighbrs had made a cllective (共同的) decisin t hang their lights back up in hnr f
her father!
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She never learned the sender’s identity. But fr her, that hurtful deed was far less imprtant than s many acts
f kindness. A few weeks later, Sara eventually tk dwn the decratins. “It was hard. But due t all the supprt
and lve, it was nt as hard as I thught.”
56. 选词填空：根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两
词为多余选项。
hang relief remind painful willing anny kind easy appearance
traditin lucky pst
Sara’s New Year Lights
It is _________ fr Sara’s family t
Sara’s father ________ the clrful lights all celebrate the New Year by decrating the →
rund their rf. yard.
↓ ↓
_________, Sara’s father died suddenly The lights were a _________ f her father,
→
and she was in great ________. s Sara was ________ t take them dwn.
↓ ↓
Sara received a typed nte asking her t
Sara ________ it with her stry nline and take the New Year’s lights dwn, which →
messages f supprt came flding in. made her _________.
↓ ↓
Sara was surprised t find the _______ f Because f the ________ and supprt f her
the New Year’s decratins in her → neighbrs, Sara was relieved and decided t
neighbrhd. take dwn the decratins.
57. Why did Sara feel happy when seeing the hanging lights and what did she decide t d with the clrful lights?
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
58. What’s the purpse f Sara sharing the typed nte with her stry nline?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
59. Hw did Sara feel when she made a decisin t take dwn the decratins?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
第五部分 书面表达（满分 20 分）
60. 你校英文报 Sprts 专栏正在进行新学期的征文比赛，请你以“My favrite sprt”为题写一篇短文进行参
赛。内容包含：
1. 你的运动经历；
2. 你的运动收获。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 短文的标题已为你写好，不计入总词数。
My Favrite Sprt
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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