第19讲 九年级全册Units 5-6（课件）2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

这是一份第19讲 九年级全册Units 5-6（课件）2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了被动语态，动词的过去分词，prepared，washed，poured，不用被动语态的情况等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Even thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture，the Chinese are withut dubt the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.即使现在很多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人才是最了解茶性的。（九年级全册Unit6 P43）
02-1 重点单词
（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I never dubted ________ yu culd cmplete the prject alne.A．thatB．whyC．whatD．hw
【答案】A【详解】句意：我从未怀疑过你能独自完成这个项目。考查宾语从句的引导词。that没有实际意义；why为什么；what什么；hw如何。宾语从句的成分完整，不用what；dubted表示“怀疑”，当前面有否定词时，宾语从句需要用that引导。故选A。
1. What are the shirts made f?这些衬衫是什么做的？(九年级全册Unit5 P33)
2 .Fr example，Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea. 例如，安溪和杭州就以出产茶叶而广为人知。（九年级Unit5 P34）
3. Hbbies can bring pleasure and knwledge. 爱好可以带来愉悦和知识。 (九年级全册Unit6 P42)
4. The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. 泥人通常是可爱的孩子或中国童话故事或历史故事中的活泼可爱的人物形象。 (九全册Unit5 P38)
1．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—The dress feels s sft.—Yes. It was made ______ hand.A．tB．nC．byD．f
【答案】C【详解】句意：——这件裙子摸起来很柔软。——是的。它是手工制作的。考查介词辨析。t到；n在……上；by通过，被；f ……的。根据“It was ”，这里应使用 by hand，固定搭配，表示“手工制作”，故选C。
2．（24-25七年级下·全国）The huse is made ________ wd.A．fB．frmC．inD．with
【答案】A【详解】句意：这房子是由木头建造的。考查介词辨析。be made f表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”；be made frm表示“由……制成（不能看出原材料）”；be made in表示 “在……地方制造”，后接地点；be made with表示 “用……制作”，强调制作过程中使用的材料，但成品中不一定能明显看出原材料的形态。根据句意和常识可知房子能看出是由木头制成的，故选A。
3．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江·期末）—What d yu knw abut Hangzhu? —The West Lake. It ________ ne f the places f interest in China.A．is famus asB．is famus tC．is knwn fr
【答案】A【详解】句意：——你对杭州了解多少？——西湖。它是中国著名的名胜古迹之一。考查形容词短语。is famus as作为……闻名；is famus t为……熟知；is knwn fr以……闻名。根据“The West Lake. It … ne f the places f interest in China.”可知，西湖应是作为中国著名名胜古迹之一而闻名。故选A。
4．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）My parents ________ the jurney last year and they ________ g there nw.A．have been pleasant with; are pleased tB．were pleased with; take pleasure inC．were pleased with; are pleased tD．are pleased with; are pleasing t
【答案】C【详解】句意：去年我的父母很满意他们的旅行，现在他们很乐意去那。考查短语辨析和一般过去时。be pleasant with与……相处愉快；be pleased t乐意，t为动词不定式符号；be pleased with对……满意；take pleasure in以……为乐；be pleasing t使……感到愉快。根据“last year”可知第一空的时态为一般过去时，而由“g”为原形，可知第二空应有动词不定式符号t，故选C。
5．（21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It’s reprted that the dcumentary will be cvered _________. It brings dinsaurs _________ n screen.A．alive; liveB．lively; livingC．live; aliveD．lively; alive
【答案】C【详解】句意：据报道，这部纪录片将进行现场报道。它让恐龙在屏幕上栩栩如生。考查形容词和副词的辨析。alive“活着的”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；live“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，还可指“实况转播的”；lively“活泼的”，既可指人，又可指物；living“活着的”，强调说明“尚在人间”。根据“the dcumentary will be cvered”可知，第一空指的是“现场直播”，应用live，第二个空是后置定语，修饰dinsaurs，故用alive，故选C。
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink.据说有一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
1．（23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期中）It is ________ that cmputers were invented in America.A．sayB．t sayC．saidD．saying
【答案】C【详解】句意：据说计算机是在美国发明的。考查被动语态。“It is said that…”是固定句型，意为“据说……”。所以空处应该使用过去分词形式。故选C。
2．（2024·甘肃酒泉·一模）—Mmm ..., s delicius. What is it?—It ________ jiazi, ne f the Chinese traditinal dumplings in Nrth China.A．callsB．is calledC．calledD．was called
【答案】B【详解】句意：——嗯……太好吃了。这是什么？——它被称为饺子，是中国北方传统的饺子之一。考查时态和语态。主语“It”与动词call之间是动宾关系，结合“What is it?”可知用一般现在时的被动语态is called。故选B。
02-4 Grammar
1.一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are+动词的过去分词+(+by)
2.一般过去时的被动语态was/were+动词的过去分词+(+by)
The sng is sung by me. The drums are played by him.Tday, traffic was stpped by a zebra.The animals were recaptured by the z and they were put back int their cages.
1. Vegetables are ________ (wash) and __________(prepare).
4.The recipe is ________(study) by Pam and Liu Jun.
3. Pepper slices and salt are ________(add).
2. Eggs are ________(pur) and ________(stir) fr 10s.
1) 在动词原形后加ed
4) 以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加ed
2) 以不发音e结尾的加d
3) 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed
1.规则动词的过去分词：
2. 不规则动词的过去分词：
分类记忆不规则变化，如： AAA型：read – read – read ABB型：buy – bught – bught ABC型：see – saw – seen
The ld man n TV tells a stry n Sunday.A stry is tld by the ld man n TV n Sunday.
My father fixes up the huse.The huse is fixed up by my father.
1．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—Gd mrning! May I have a plate f dumplings, please?—Srry. Dumplings ________ nly at dinner.A．serveB．are servedC．are servingD．will serve
【答案】B【详解】句意：——早上好！我能要一盘饺子吗？——抱歉。饺子只在晚餐时供应。考查一般现在时的被动语态。Dumplings和serve之间为动宾关系，故此处使用被动语态。本句描述一般的状态，用一般现在时的被动语态即可。故选B。
2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）I feel prud that Chinese ________ by the mst peple in the wrld.A．is sayingB．is spkenC．speaks
【答案】B【详解】句意：我为中文是世界上最多人说的语言而感到自豪。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语“Chinese”和谓语动词的关系可知，中文作为语言是被说的，应用被动语态；句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时被动语态“is spken”。故选B。
3．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）A lt f trees ________ last spring, s we can see mre green this year.A．plantB．are plantedC．plantedD．were planted
【答案】D【详解】句意：去年春天种了很多树，所以今年我们可以看到更多的绿色。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last spring”可知，动作发生在过去，且“trees”与“plant”之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故选D。
4．（2022·四川凉山·模拟预测）The tickets fr Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets f Dumbledre _________ well, and they will _________sn.A．are sld; sell utB．are sld; be sld utC．sell; sell utD．sell; be sld ut
【答案】D【详解】句意：《神奇动物：邓布利多之谜》的门票卖得很好，很快就会售罄。考查被动语态。sell售卖，sell well“卖的好”无被动语态，故第一空填sell。sell ut卖光，主语they与动词短语sell ut之间是被动关系，故第二空应填be sld ut，故选D。
The stry f Chinese fashin began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, bth Chinese sprts she brands (品牌), suddenly gt internatinal attentin. Their prducts were seen all ver the wrld. Chinese sprtswear brand Li Ning was at the New Yrk Fashin Week in September, 2018. They shwed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing directr f China Market Research Grup, said that the latest Chinese brands n lnger catch custmers’ eye by lw price. He tld CNN, “They are sure that they can g head t head with freign brands.”Maybe it is because China’s yung peple are nw mre cnfident abut their wn culture. They dn’t shw immediate interest in Western culture any mre.“Tday’s yung peple in China are crazy abut Chinese cultural elements (元素),” Jin Qu, the manager f a clthing shpping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed n their clthes, even the brand picture f Laganma in China, which was nce seen as utside f fashin. But nw yung peple are prud f these Chinese symbls.”In fact, many stars in the West are nw interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashin. Rihanna, a US singer, fr example, wre a Chinese red dress t the 2015 Met Gala in New Yrk. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Gu Pei.“We have t mve frm making t creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen nce tld The New Yrk Times. “We want t replace the wrds ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
二、阅读理解（2023·四川泸州·一模）
1．The new designs f Li Ning Cmpany in September, 2018 were ________.A．cats and scarves in Chinese red B．sweaters and jackets with English wrdsC．cats and scarves with American symblsD．sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters2．The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 4 refers t________.A．the yung in ChinaB．the wrkers in Jin Qu’s shpC．sme famus stars in the WestD．directrs f sme Chinese cmpanies
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第一段红色框内可知，他们展示了他们的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选D。
【解析】2．词句猜测题。根据红色框推断，划线单词“they” 指今天的年轻人。选A。
3．Accrding t the article, wh designed a Chinese dress fr Rihanna?A．Aric Chen.B．Jin Qu.C．Shaun Rein.D．Gu Pei.4．What can be the best title fr the passage?A．Chinese Clthes BrandsB．Sprts in ChinaC．Chinese Cultural FestivalD．Designed in China
【解析】3．细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Gu Pei为Rihanna设计了一件中式连衣裙。故选D。
解析】4．最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“We want t replace the wrds‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”可知，本文主要讲述了中国文化元素在国内外都十分受欢迎，它成为了一种时尚，中国正由“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变；选项D“中国设计”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
5．The passage abve may be taken frm a(n) ________.A．newspaperB．guidebkC．nvelD．ad
【解析】5．推理判断题。本文围绕中国时尚在国际上的发展情况展开论述，通过列举多个具体的事例，比如中国运动品牌在国际上受到关注、外国明星穿着中国元素服饰以及相关人士对于中国时尚发展的观点等，以客观、平实的语言对这一社会现象进行了报道和说明，而报纸上常常会刊登各类社会现象、文化发展等方面的报道文章，所以本文可能出现在报纸上。故选A。