2024-2025学年河南省驻马店市新蔡县高二下册3月月考英语检测试题（附答案）

这是一份2024-2025学年河南省驻马店市新蔡县高二下册3月月考英语检测试题（附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The 9th Asian Winter Games will kick ff n February 7，2025 in Harbin，Heilngjiang prvince．There will be 34 cuntries and regins-the mst in the event’s histry-taking part in the Games．Here are sme fun facts abut the Games．
Trch（火炬）
The trch stands 735mm tall and is inspired by a beautiful lilac（丁香花），Harbin’s city flwer．The theme f its design，“Surging”，aims t express the strng energy f life in nature．It shws that the 9th Asian Winter Games will be filled with enthusiasm and passin．The design f the trch takes the frm f a flwering lilac，integrating clrs such as China Red，Lilac Purple and Snw White，symblizing the sincerity，warmth，penness，and inclusiveness f Heilngjiang prvince and the characteristics f the hst city，Harbin．
Emblem（徽章）
The emblem，named “Breakthrugh”，cmbines symbls f shrt track speed skaters，flwing ribbns（丝带）and lilacs．Its clrs，in shades f blue and purple，reflect the beauty f sunlight n ice and snw．The figure’s shape lks like the Chinese character “九”，representing the 9th Games，and “合”，representing unity and friendship．Thrugh this emblem，Harbin extends a warm welcme and expresses hpes fr shared grwth amng Asian cuntries．
Mascts（吉祥物）
The mascts fr the Games，Binbin and Nini，are tw lvable Siberian tigers．Binbin represents ice sprts and wears ice skates，while Nini，representing snw sprts，rides a snwbard．Their names－“Binbin” frm “Harbin” and “Nini” frm the Chinese wrd fr “yu” -cme tgether t frm a message：“Harbin welcmes yu!” These tiger mascts were inspired by tw real tigers brn in Harbin and represent values f strength，curage and psitivity．
Events
The upcming Games will feature 64 events in ttal，with 31％making their first appearance，including new events in speed skating，shrt track speed skating and ski muntaineering．Ntably，ski muntaineering will als be included in the Milan Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics，making the Asian Winter Games a testing grund fr the sprt．
21．Where did the idea fr the trch cme frm?
A．A cute animal in Siberia． B．A speed ice skater in actin．
C．A flwing ribbn in the wind． D．A beautiful flwer f the hst city．
22．What cmmn message d the emblem and the mascts carry?
A．A shared future． B．A warm welcme．
C．Unity and friendship． D．Curage and psitivity．
23．What is special abut the upcming Games?
A．One f the events will be included in the Olympics．
B．The number f athlete participants will break the recrd．
C．Half f the events will appear at the Games fr the first time．
D．Many new events will be tested fr the Olympics at the Games．
B
My mther，wh wasn’t gd at driving and using technlgy，planned t drive fr Uber，an nline platfrm that prvides ride-hailing（打车）services．
One day n her way hme fr m grcery shpping，she turned n the app，which matched her quickly with a rider named Matthew．As she made her way tward him，the panic seized her—the silent navigatin（导航），the distracting screen and the swipe／tap cnfusin．It was just t much．Naturally，she turned ff her phne．She did nt cancel the ride，nr did she cntact him t explain．She turned her car and raced tward hme．
A few minutes later，Mm turned n her phne t check her text messages．She had several missed calls frm Matthew，wh had been watching her n his screen and had seen her drive in the ppsite directin fr the past five minutes．
Matthew called again．She hesitated，and then picked up the phne．“Why are yu driving in the ppsite directin?” he asked．“Listen，”she explained．“This is my first time with Uber，and I dn’t knw hw t use it．”
Then Mm fund the destinatin and Matthew gt in the car．Matthew was a handsme man in his early thirties with a kind face．Mm tld Matthew he wuld need t manage the technlgy if he wanted t arrive n time．
“S，start the trip，” she requested and tssed her phne t Matthew．He was glad f service．They laughed，talked and eventually arrived at Yrkdale—althugh at the wrng entrance．
“I’m srry，” she said．“It’s OK，” laughed Matthew．“Everyne is a beginner at sme pint．” He ended the trip，returned her phne and started t climb ut f the car．
“Matthew，” she called frm her windw，“yu’d better nt rate me ne star．” “I’m rating yu five right nw!” he said and he really did．
Matthew disappeared int the mall，smiling．She smiled，t，prud that her first ride was such a success．
24．Why did the authr’s mther turn ff her phne?
A．She was at a lss what t d then． B．She had difficulty in finding Matthew．
C．She culdn’t get in tuch with Matthew．D．She had smething urgent t deal with．
25．What did Matthew d befre he met the authr’s mther?
A．He canceled the rder． B．He fllwed her car hme．
C．He issued a warning． D．He phned her several times．
26．What can we learn abut the authr’s mther and Mattew’s trip?
A．It tk shrter than usual． B．It led t a lasting friendship．
C．They had a great time during it． D．They didn’t get alng well during it．
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Matthew?
A．Humrus． B．Understanding． C．Intelligent． D．Respnsible．
C
A few years ag，we bught a Leg Taj Mahal（泰姬陵）fr my dad’s birthday，hping t cmbine his lve fr architecture with family time．
Each evening，my dad and I gathered arund the large dining table t build the mdel．We faced thusands f tiny white pieces，each packaged with precisin in numbered plastic bags，accmpanied by a thick instructin bk．
The evenings passed quickly，and the building rse befre ur eyes．We culd see ur effrts prducing gd results，and as we turned t the bring task f rdering the clred bricks n the building’s flr，ur cnversatin t tk a turn．
We were amazed by hw cmplex the mdel was and its instructin bk．We realized the bk itself was a wrk f art，beautiful，but als surprisingly detailed and clear．It prvided us with the cmfrt f certainty．We knew if we fllwed all the instructins，we wuld end up with a mdel that lked exactly like the picture n the bx．If we made a mistake，all we had t d was t repeat ur steps and start again．
Life，hwever，des nt fit tgether s neatly and rarely prvides us with such clear instructins．We talked ver ur respective lives，decisins made，and actins and chices never taken．Dad reflected n a life well lived，and I，in my mid-thirties，n the uncertain path that lay ahead．
Here，we were the expert architects ding the assembling（组装），but ut in the wrld，we were the nes being assembled．We think we’re in cntrl，but ur chices are shaped by frces beynd ur cntrl．In the face f uncertainty，we have t prceed，trusting bth in the prcess and the end result．
Smetimes，n the days I return hme，I g t the re rm t lk at the cmpleted Leg mdel，which brings frth a sense f happiness and cmfrt．It reminds me that life is built slwly，with mistakes，an element f uncertainty and n instructin bk．It shws that cnsideratin，warmth and faith will result in a life well lived．Life itself is nt abut what we materially create r leave behind，but rather hw we lived it．
28．Which can best describe the authr’s experience f building the Leg mdel?
A．Simple and uninteresting． B．Imaginative and enjyable．
C．Cmplicated and rewarding． D．Challenging and discuraging．
29．What des the authr learn frm assembling the Leg mdel?
A．Life requires t be planned carefully．B．Life desn’t cme with clear guidance．
C．Mistakes in life can always be crrected．D．Life’s uncertainty makes it mre exciting．
30．Hw des the authr suggest we deal with uncertainty in life?
A．By aviding making any chice． B．By fcusing n instant end results．
C．By seeking instructins frm thers．D．By mving frward with cnfidence．
31．What des the cmpleted Leg mdel mean t the authr?
A．The value f hard wrk in life． B．The achievement f life gals．
C．The jurney f living ne’s life． D．The jy f staying with families．
D
Artificial intelligence（AI）might be the biggest winner f the Nbel Prize in 2024．US scientist Jhn Hpfield and British-Canadian Geffrey Hintn wn the 2024 Nbel Prize in physics fr discveries and inventins in machine learning that paved the way fr the AI rapid grwth，accrding t Reuters．
In 1982，Hpfield created a netwrk that helps cmputers stre and recall patterns，similar t hw ur brains remember things．A year later，Hintn develped the Bltzmann machine，which allws cmputers t learn independently t recgnize patterns in data，such as identifying specific bjects in images．
As fr the Nbel Prize in chemistry，US scientists David Baker and Jhn Jumper，alng with British cmputer scientist Demis Hassabis，wn the prize．Half the prize Was awarded t Baker “fr cmputatinal prtein design” while the ther half was share by Jumper and Hassabis fr their develpment f the AI mdel AlphaFld2．
Scientists struggled fr decades t predict hw prteins fld int their 3D shapes that determine their functin．Hwever，AlphaFld2，develped by AI research labratry DeepMind，can accurately predict the 3D structures f nearly all knwn prteins，shwing great ptential in the field f drug develpment．
“AI can be a pwerful tl fr slving prblems that invlve btaining utputs frm inputs，shwing its great ptential in scientific research，” Prfessr Yang Majun frm Tsinghua University tld Science and Technlgy Daily．
In his view，AI applicatins are nt limited t fields like bilgy，chemistry r physics．Their range mainly depends n hw well prblems frm the real wrld can be abstracted int a frm that AI can learn and prcess，and whether there is sufficient real-wrld data t train and build deep learning netwrks．
AI’s imprtance in scientific research is increasingly evident．Yang believes that scientists shuld actively accept this trend while remaining aware f AI’s limitatins．Hintn expressed a similar cncern at the Nbel press cnference．“We als have t wrry abut a number f pssible bad cnsequences，particularly the threat f these things getting ut f cntrl，” he said．
“Humans carry the respnsibility fr using this new technlgy in a safe and ethical（合乎道德的）way，fr the greatest benefit f humankind，” said Ellen Mns，chair f the Nbel Cmmittee fr Physics．
32．What was Jhn Hpfield’s cntributin t the 2024 Nbel Prize in physics?
A．Inventing a new learning machine．
B．Designing a new type f data prcessr．
C．Creating an AI mdel fr image analysis．
D．Develping a netwrk fr pattern strage．
33．Why is AlphaFld2 imprtant in the field f drug develpment?
A．It can frecast prtein flding patterns．
B．It can prduce new prteins fr drug use．
C．It can identify prteins related t diseases．
D．It can analyze the genetic rders f prteins．
34．What may determine the ptential f AI applicatins accrding t Yang Majun?
A．The accuracy f AI training data．
B．The effectiveness f machine learning．
C．The availability f enugh real-wrld data．
D．The level f real-wrld prblem settlement．
35．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．AI als has its weak pints
B．AI shuld benefit humankind
C．AI steals the shw at the Nbel Prize
D．AI may run ut f cntrl in the future
第二节（共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When parents are n their phnes a lt，what will happen t their kids? Parents wh stare at their screens instead f talking t their kids aren’t just mdeling pr behavir，but they culd be preventing their children’s language develpment，a new study fund．
Parents wh use screens mre have children wh use screens mre．And thse children have a lwer talent in grammar and vcabulary．When screens are in use，either by a parent r a child，there is less talking，teaching and reading in huse-hlds． 36
What’s mre，when kids watch screens with their parents，the study fund it desn’t help their language skills． 37 Fr example，kids ages 24 t 30 mnths learn new verbs when they are taught thrugh a live interactin r even vide chat，but nt by watching a vide，accrding t a September 2023 study．
The study suggests parents shuld try nt t spend t much time n devices when they are with their children． 38 Try t re a few minutes-start with 15 minutes a day if it seems really hard-where yur phne is truly ut f sight，ut f mind．It helps mdel gd practices fr yur kids．
Parents are als advised t re-evaluate whether they need t be respnsive t everything that cmes thrugh n their phnes in real time．We live in a wrld where everything seems urgent but usually actually isn’t． 39 It’s simply nt pssible．
40 It’s never t late t repair．Spend sme extra time reading tgether r in a n-phne zne like the dinner table．By caring abut yur kid’s develpment and lking int tips like these，yu are already ding a great jb．
A．We dn’t actually need ur phnes all the time．
B．It is an easy way t calm children dwn r ccupy them．
C．Avid checking yur phne instead f hanging ut with yur friends．
D．And this may be a reasn fr the lwer grammar skills and vcabulary．
E．Try nt t put pressure n yurself t respnd immediately t everything．
F．Anther research als suggests yunger children dn’t learn well frm screens．
G．But parents shuldn’t verstress if they r their child have spent much time n screens．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 19，determined nt t spend my last teenage year stuck in the suburbs，I tk ff with an Australian friend and we traveled arund Eurpe fr mnths．We stayed in the cheapest accmmdatin we culd find and 41 bread，cheese and the ccasinal bttle f red．
This was 1990，a time befre mbile phnes and the Internet，when the primary cntact with hme Was the 42 f mail frm the general pst ffice．
Befre I left，Mm had made me a small mney bag t 43 arund my neck．She’d als made me a sleeping sheet s that I culd avid 44 bedding．These gifts were her way f telling me t have a wnderful time，even thugh she didn’t want me t g．
It’s nly nw，as my 18-year-ld daughter is 45 t leave n her wn gap year trip，that I have mre 46 fr what Mrn fek．Wrking multiple jbs and saving mney，my daughter has researched where t stay，hw t get arund and what t d when she 47 ．She rarely asks fr my pinin and I find myself 48 unsure f whether I shuld get invlved r 49 ．I want t be 50 but nt t invlved．I want t be cl but nt cld．I want t be like the perfect travel 51 ．
When she first mentined gap year travel，I was encuraging，wanting her t have her wn experiences that culd 52 her．As I had mine，I didn’t let myself think a lt abut her nt being here．Our family has already gt 53 and sn it will just be me，my sn and the cat．And I’m nt quite ready fr that．But this 54 is abut her．
This is nt 1990 and I am nt stuck at hme waiting fr a letter．I have prmised nt t bther her with messages，but at least I knw she can 55 me when she wants t．
41．A．turned t B．asked fr C．dreamed f D．livedn
42．A．prmiseB．cllectinC．claimD．apprach
43．A．wearB．tieC．stayD．stick
44．A．unusualB．expensiveC．uncleanD．empty
45．A．waitingB．preparingC．trainingD．begging
46．A．passinB．desireC．respnsibility D．sympathy
47．A．arrivesB．cnfirms C．dubtsD．frgets
48．A．desperately B．regularly C．silentlyD．recently
49．A．stand ut B．give in C．hld n D．back ff
50．A．ambitius B．supprtive C．psitiveD．practical
51．A．partnerB．pineer C．guideD．advcate
52．A．attractB．cheerC．shapeD．mve
53．A．happierB．smaller C．weakerD．tugher
54．A．tripB．chice C．adventureD．prject
55．A．leaveB．believe C．cntactD．disturb
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Chinese hit vide game Black Myth：Wukng has taken the gaming wrld by strm since its release， 56 （sell）mre than 10 millin cpies acrss all platfrms in just three days．
57 （cnsider）the first Chinese-develped “Triple-A” title，Black Myth：Wukng tpped the “mst-played games” list n Steam，a leading gaming platfrm， 58 （mere）an hur after its debut（问世）n Tuesday mrning．
The game，drawing inspiratin frm the classic 16th-century Chinese nvel Jurney t the West，is being seen as a rare example f ppular media bradcasting Chinese 59 （stry）n an internatinal stage．
Black Myth：Wukng is a single-player actin game，in 60 players take n the rle f the Destined One—a mnkey with supernatural pwers．The Destined One is based n the character f Sun Wukng，r the Mnkey King，a key character in Jurney t the West．
Jurney t the West，ne f the fur great Chinese nvels， 61 （write）in the Ming Dynasty（1368—1644）by Wu Chengen．It’s a stry f mythlgy，religin and adventure，fcusing n Tang Sanzang and his three disciples（Sun Wukng，Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing）ging t the western regins 62 （btain）Buddhist scriptures．The plt f 63 bk is filled with fantasy，integrating Buddhism，Taism and 64 （traditin）Chinese culture，cntrasting gd __65 evil．It has inspired hundreds f internatinal films，TV shws and cartns ver the years．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Alan想了解上周你校举办的英语音乐节活动的情况，请给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1．活动目的和内容；
2．你的看法或感想。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alan，
I’m writing t tell yu abut the English Music Festival held in ur schl last week．
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight-year-ld Lily was a curius little girl wh lved explring the wrld arund her．One day，Lily’s mther asked her t g t the stre t buy sme grceries．Excited by the thught f being respnsible，Lily happily walked alng the streets，her small steps filled with purpse and enthusiasm．The sun was shining，and the air was filled with the scent（香味）f freshly baked bread frm the nearby bakery，adding t her excitement．
As Lily walked int the stre，she nticed a beautiful cntainer f pink candies n the cashier’s desk．The candies were wrapped in rking wrappers，and they seemed t call ut t her．She really wanted t buy them．Hwever，there was ne prblem-she didn’t have enugh mney t pay．
Then，Lily came up with an idea．She tld herself it was just a little white lie and that n ne wuld ever knw．It seemed like a simple slutin t her dilemma（困境）．She quickly put the candies int her shpping bag and paid fr the grceries，hping that her secret wuld be safe．
That evening，Lily culdn’t help but feel regretful in her heart．The excitement f the day had faded，replaced by a heavy feeling f guilt．She knew that what she had dne wasn’t right．Her cnscience（良知）was eating away at her，causing her t lse sleep and feel restless．The candies，nce a surce f jy，nw sat heavily in her stmach，a reminder f her actins．
The next mrning，Lily’s mther nticed her daughter’s trubled expressin and asked her what was wrng．Lily hesitated fr a mment，the weight f her secret almst t much t bear．But then，the truth pured ut f her muth like a waterfall．
“Mm，I have smething t tell yu，” Lily said，tears welling up in her eyes，“I tk sme candies frm the stre withut paying fr them．I’m really srry．” Her vice was small，but the sincerity in her wrds was clear．
Her mther’s face sftened，and she pulled Lily int a warm hug．“Lily，I am prud f yu fr telling me the truth，” her mther said gently．“But it’s imprtant t understand that lying，even abut smething small，can hurt thers and urselves．Let’s g back t the stre and make things right．”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shrtly，Lily and her mther were back at the stre．_______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Frm that day n，Lily understd the imprtance f telling the truth．_________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
阅读理解（每题 2.5分，总分50分）
-25 DBAAD 26--30CBCBD 31--35CDACC 36. DFAEG
二，完形填空 （每题1分，总分15分）
41--45 DBACB 46--50 DAADB 51--55 CCBAC
三，语法填空 （每空1.5分，总分15分）
56.selling 57. cnsidered 58. merely 59. stries 60.which
61 was written 62. t btain 63. the 64.traditinal 65.with \and
四，第一节作答示例:（总分15分）
Dear Alan,
I'm writing t tell yu abut the English Music Festival held in ur schl last week. It was a fantastic event aiming t celebrate cultural diversity and imprve ur English thrugh music. The festival featured a variety f perfrmances, including sngs, dramas, petry recitatins and s n, all in English. It was a great pprtunity fr us t practice ur language skills in a fun and engaging way.
Persnally, I fund it nt nly enhanced ur English skills but als bradened ur views. I believe events like this are essential fr us t develp a glbal mindsetand prmte crss- cultural understanding.
I'd lve t hear abut any similar events yu've attended r rganized.
Yurs, Li Hua
五，第二节作答范例：总分25分）
Shrtly，Lily and her mther were back at the stre. Lily's heart was punding, but her mther gave her the curage she needed. They apprached the cashier desk, and with a trembling vice, Lily explained what she had dne and admitted her mistake. The stre wner, surprised by the little girl's hnesty, smiled kindly and praised her fr her integrity. He even gave her a bag f candies as a reward fr her bravery and hnesty. Lily's face lit up with relief and gratefulness as she handed ver the mney, feeling a heavy weight lift ff her shulders
Frm that day n, Lily understd the imprtance f telling the truth. The experience taught her that hnesty, even when it's difficult, is always the best plicy. She learned that while mistakes are part f life, it's hw we crrect them that builds up ur character. Lily's mther’s supprt and the stre wner’s understanding left a lasting impressin n her. She prmised never t let a “little white lie”clud her judgment again. The pink candies incident remained a precius memry,a reminder f the pwer f the truth and the warmth f a mther`s lve in guiding her thrugh life`s lessns.