2024-2025学年天津市高二下册3月月考英语学情检测试题（附答案）

这是一份2024-2025学年天津市高二下册3月月考英语学情检测试题（附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. ——Hw d yu find the cncert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?—— . But the cnductr was perfect.
A. I culdn't agree mre B. I dn't think much f it
C. I was crazy abut it D. I really like it
2. It is widely that advanced technlgy has made a lasting impact n ur daily life.
A. psed B. recalled C. liberated D. acknwledged
3. At last the sldiers reached the lcals called the Glden Triangle.
A. that B. where C. when D. what
4. Every by and every girl as well as sme teachers wh t visit the museum asked t be at the schl gate befre 6:30 in the mrning.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
5. This is a very interesting bk. I will buy it, .
A. hw much it may cst B. n matter hw it may cst
C. hwever much it may cst D. hw may it cst
6. Much t my surprise, the tw cars are s in appearance that I can't distinguish them apart.
A. identical B. prsperus C. timid D. immense
7. Dina, fr mnths t find a jb as a waitress, finally tk a psitin at a lcal advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. t struggle
8. If my experience is any , yung peple shuld find what they are passinate abut and understand that nly with patience can they realize their value.
A. indicatin B. cnference C. reference D. defect
9. I hpe t set up ur cmpany in will be a prmising land,a place is full f pprtunities.
A. where, where B. where, that C. what, where D. what, that
10. N matter hw frequently , the wrks f Beethven still attract peple all ver the wrld.
A. perfrmed B. perfrming C. t be perfrmed D. being perfrmed
11. Our main fr the prject is t increase sales by 20 percent within next mnth.
A.cmprehensin B. trture C. celebrity D. bjective
12. The chief manager has decided t put he thinks is energetic, clever in the psitin f the leadership f the cmpany.
A. thse wh B. anyne C. whmever D. whever
13. Nbdy but yu able t persuade him t give up that stupid plan.
A. are B. were C. is D. can be
14. He stressed that the effrt f the team led t the discvery f the new substance.
A. bsessive B. cllective C. relevant D. precius
15. Teenagers their health because they play cmputer games t much.
A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage
16. It is a wise idea t yur essay t make it mre perfect befre handling it in t the prfessr.
A. exclaim B. verlk C. plish D. dminate
17.——What a day! Nthing seems t be ging my way.—— . Susan. Yu are killing yurself fr all the wrk.
A. Take it easy B. G right ahead C. Yu deserve it. D. Have great fun
18. A cmpany prfits frm hme markets are declining may seek pprtunities abrad.
A. whse B. wh C. which D. what
19. The lawyer is knwn fr his frmal style and seldm wears anything ther than a suit, the ccasin r seasn.
A. hwever B. wherever C. whenever D. whatever
20. Cathy is taking ntes f the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine Schl, where she English fr a year.
A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying
二、完型填空(共20小题 每小题1.5分 满分30分)
Sending an urgent message in a bttle wuld nt typically be cnsidered a sensible strategy. Hwever, it magically 21 fr three hikers frm Califrnia.
In June 2019, fr Father's Day weekend, the Whitsns 22 t g backpacking alng central Califrnia's Arry Sec River. Things went 23 fr the first tw days. On June 16, Whitsn, wh was 24 with the area, led the trip t the Arry Sec narrws.
25 , when the hikers reached the waterfall in the narrws, Whitsn realized that 26 his previus trip thrugh the area, the water currents were t strng t pass. “My heart 27 when I realized that.” Whitsn tld CNN. Whitsn and his sn tried t 28 ther rutes t get arund it, but their effrts prved 29 .
With fd running lw and n cellphne receptin t 30 help, he decided t carve a"GET HELP" message n the side f his water bttle and threw it dwnstream in the 31 that smene wuld find it. Then they went back up the river t a small beach t camp ut fr the night.
Smetime after midnight, the three adventurers were 32 by a welcme sund — a Califrnia Highway Patrl helicpter flying verhead. Since it was t dark t cnduct a(n) 33 , the fficials asked them t stay warm fr the night, and34 t send a team the fllwing day.
Shrtly after being 35 n the mrning f June 17, 2019, Whitsn 36that tw hikers had tripped upn their water bttle and, upn seeing the urgent37 , reprted the issue t the fficials. Whitsn says, “They didn't leave their name r phne number. They just did what was 38 in their heart, and mst imprtantly they tk it 39 . Whitsn and his family hpe the tw gd hikers will reveal their 40 s that they can express their gratitude in persn.
21. A. failed B. wrked C. cnnected D. recmmended
22. A. decided B. preferred C. attempted D. happened
23. A. bviusly B. unexpectedly C. smthly D. surprisingly
24. A. familiar B. ppular C. cntent D. busy
25. A. Besides B. Meanwhile C. Mrever D. Hwever
26. A. unlike B. like C. as D. ppsite
27. A. beat B. sank C. ached D. brke
28. A. attach B. avid C. expand D. seek
29. A. priceless B. hpeless C. fruitless D. endless
30. A. call fr B. spread ut C. beg fr D. give away
31. A. challenge B. arrangement C. hpe D. satisfactin
32. A. awakened B. disturbed C. annyed D. greeted
33. A. experiment B. escape C. explratin D. rescue
34. A. regretted B. prmised C. chse D. appealed
35. A. picked up B. tried ut C. put frward D. passed dwn
36. A. believed B. accepted C. predicted D. discvered
37. A. sculpture D.cmmente C. cincidence D.cmment
38. A. urgent B. flexible C. right D. pssible
39. A. directly B. nrmally C. seriusly D. frequently
40. A. identity B. mtivatin C. characteristic D. quality
三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
A
When I was nine years ld, I lved t g fishing with my dad. But the nly thing that wasn't very fun abut it was that he culd catch many fish while I culdn't catch anything. I usually gt pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered,“Sn, if yu want t catch a fish, yu have t think like a fish.” I remember being even mre upset then because, “I'm nt a fish!” I didn't knw hw t think like a fish.Besides,I reasned, hw culd what I think influence what a fish des?
As I gt a little lder I began t understand what my dad really meant. S, I read sme bks n fish. And I even jined the lcal fishing club and started attending the mnthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cld-blded animal and therefre is very sensitive t water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallw water t deep water because the frmer is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dn't have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes... The mre I understd fish, the mre I became effective at finding and catching them.
When I grew up and entered the business wrld, I remember hearing my first bss say, “We all need t think like salespeple.” But it didn't cmpletely make sense. My dad never nce said, “If yu want t catch a fish yu need t think like a fisherman.”What he said was, “Yu need t think like a fish.” Years later, with great effrts t prmte lng-term services t peple much lder and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is t think mre like custmers. It is nt an easy jb. I will shw yu hw in the fllwing chapters.
41. Why was the authr upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?
A. He culd nt catch a fish.
B. His father was nt patient with him.
C. His father did nt teach him fishing.
D. He culd nt influence a fish as his father did.
42. What did the authr's father really mean?
A. T read abut fish. B. T learn fishing by neself.
C. T understand what fish think. D. T study fishing in many ways.
43. Accrding t the authr, fish are mst likely t be fund .
A. in deep water n sunny days B. in deep water n cludy days
C. in shallw water under sunlight D. in shallw water under waterside trees
44. After entering the business wrld, the authr fund .
A. it easy t think like a custmer
B. his father's fishing advice inspiring
C. his first bss's sales ideas reasnable
“D. it difficult t sell services t pr peple
45. This passage mst likely cmes frm .
A. a fishing guide B. a ppular sales bk
C. a nvel n childhd D. a millinaire's bigraphy
B
If yu exhibit psitive characteristics such as hnesty and helpfulness, the chances are that yu will be thught as a gd-lking persn, fr a new study has fund that the perceptin(认知) f physical attractiveness is influenced by a persn's persnality.3
The study, which was led by Gary W. Lewandwski, has fund that peple wh exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear t be less physically attractive t bservers. In the study, the participants viewed phtgraphs f ppsite-sex individuals and rated them fr attractiveness befre and after being prvided with infrmatin abut their persnalities.
After persnality infrmatin was received, participants als rated the prbability f each individual's becming a friend and a dating partner. Infrmatin n persnality was fund t significantly change the prbability, shwing that cgnitive(认知的) prcesses mdify(修改) judgments f attractiveness.
" Thinking a persn as having a desirable persnality makes the persn mre suitable in general as a clse relatinship partner f any kind, " said Lewandwski.
The findings shw that a psitive persnality leads t greater expectatin f becming friends, which leads t greater expectatin f becming rmantic partners and, finally, t being viewed as mre physically attractive. The findings remained cnsistent regardless f hw" attractive" the individual was frmerly thught t be r f the participants' current relatinship status.
" This research prvides a psitive utcme by reminding peple that persnality ges a lng way tward determining yur attractiveness; it can even change peple's impressins f hw gd-lking yu are, " said Lewandwski.
46. In the study the participants were required t .
A. try t make friends with each ther
B. try t prve psitive characters make peple mre attractive
C. exhibit negative characters such as unfairness and rudeness
D. rate ne's attractiveness by phts befre and after knwing her r his persnality
47. What's the CORRECT rder f hw cgnitive prcesses mdify judgments f attractiveness?
a. find a persn with a psitive persnality
b. view the persn mre physically attractive
c. want t make friends with the persn
d. want t be his/ her rmantic partner
A. a→c→d→b B. d→c→b→a C. c→b→a→d D. a→d→c→b
48. Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. The research reminds peple t pay mre attentin t the persnality.
B. Persnality can change peple's impressins f ne's appearance.
C. The judgment f ne's attractiveness always stays unchanged.
D. Psitive persnality may lead t mre friends.
49. The passage is written in a (n) tne.
A. subjective B. bjective C. sceptical D. negative
50. Wh are the intended readers f this passage?
A. Peple with psitive characteristics. B. Gd-lking peple.
C. Peple with negative characteristics. D. General peple.
C
Lking fr a new weight lss plan? Try living n tp f a muntain. Muntain air cntains less xygen than air at lwer altitudes, s breathing it causes the heart t beat faster and the bdy t burn mre energy. A handful f studies have fund that athletes training at high altitudes tend t lse weight. Dctr Flrian Lippl f the University Hspital f Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich wndered hw the muntain air wuld affect verweight individuals if they weren't ding any mre physical activity than usual.
Lippl and his clleagues invited 20 verweight men t an envirnmental research statin abut 300 meters belw the summit f Zugspitze, a muntain arund2,970 meters near the Austrian brder. They were allwed t eat as much as they liked. The men als gave bld s that researchers culd test fr hrmnes linked t appetite and fatness. At the end f the week, the men, whse mean weight starting ut was 105kg, had lst n average abut 15kg. The men's bld pressure als drpped,which the researchers believed was due t weight lst.4
Exactly what caused the weight lss is uncertain. Lss f appetite is cmmn at higher altitudes, and indeed the men ate significantly less than usual—— abut 700calries fewer per day. Lippl als ntes that because their cnsumptin was being recrded, they may have been mre self-cnscius abut what they ate. Regardless,eating less accunts fr just 1 kg f the 15 kg lst, says Lippl. He thinks the increased metablic (新陈代谢) rate, which was measured, als cntributed t weight lss but cannt separate the different effects with the given data.
Appetite lss at high altitudes culd certainly be key, ntes Damian Bailey, a physilgist at the University f Glamrgan, UK, wh recently lst 11 kg during a3-mnth expeditin t the Andes in Chile.
Unfrtunately, fr the average persn there is n treatment that can resemble living at high altitude, says Lippl. The nly alternative is hypbaric chamber, which expses subjects t lw xygen and isn't practical as a treatment. He says, half-jkingly, “If fat peple plan their hlidays, they might nt g t the sea, but maybe t the muntain.”
51. What cntributes the mst t ne's heart rates accrding t the first paragraph?
A. ur bdyweight
B. the amunt f xygen prvided
C. the rates f ur breathing
D. the cnsumptin f energy
52. Hrmnes are tested in the research because they can affect .
A. ne's bdyweight
B. ne's bld pressure
C. ne's way f living
D. ne's metablic rate
53. What was fund abut the 20 verweight men in the prcess f the research?
A. They cntrlled what t eat self-cnsciusly.
B. They lst appetite because f lack f physical activity.
C. They tk in much fewer calries than usual.
D. They were prvided with a healthier diet than befre.
54. Why des Damian Bailey agree with the idea f appetite lss at high altitudes?
A. He lst much weight in the high altitude Andes.
B. He fund n ther reasns fr his lss f weight in the Andes.
C. He researched the related subject in the Andes.
D. He experimented with the new weight lss plan in the muntain f Zugspitze.
55. In what manner des Lippl talk abut the way f lsing weight by spending hlidays n muntains?
A. casual B. inaccurate C. uncertain D. cnfident
D
Fear is an emtin like thers such as happiness, anger, hurt, sadness. We need emtins t prcess infrmatin we receive and decide hw t respnd. Being afraid f fast cars, fr example, is smething that might prtect us frm harm. Being afraid f the cnsequence f a chice may prevent us getting int truble.
Fears in yung children cmmnly center n certain animals like snakes r big dgs. Fears are caused ften because f experiences r ideas expressed by thers, and at times, the media. Many nrmal fears during the early years, like men with beards,r large dgs, disappear with age. Thse relating t persnal failure and ridicule frm thers remain thrugh adulthd and may need special help t vercme.
Children's fears are ften small, but that desn't mean they shuld be dismissed as trivial. They need t be recgnized and accepted as real fr that child. Only when we help children understand their fears can they grw nrmally in their ability t settle them.
Research shws that as a child grws up, the center f his fears changes a lt.Things like divrce, a teacher wh“shuted at me”, peple with guns, bullies, big bys, r“making fun f me” tp the list f childhd fears.
We cannt always prevent these experiences frm happening, but it is essential that children be allwed t freely express their emtins withut judgment. Sympathy and a caring listener will help ease pain f these fears. Read bks and stries t yur child abut children wh have experienced similar fears. This helps children talk abut their fears and find ways t cpe. With all emtins, fears becme less f a prblem fr children as they gain self-cnfidence and they find that fear is nrmal and can be dealt with.
56. Accrding t Paragraph 2, we can knw that fears in yung children .
A. nly center n frightening animals B. can make sure f their safety
C. are nt brn but learned D. need special help t deal with
57. The underlined wrd in Para.3 prbably means .
A. abnrmal B. unacceptable C. imaginary D. nt wrth cnsidering
58. In dealing with children's fears, the final gal f the parents is t .
A. develp children's ability t treat their fears n their wn
B. let children knw abut the nature f fear
C. create an envirnment where there is nthing t fear
D. stp unpleasant experiences happening t children
59. Frm the passage we can learn that .
A. children shuld avid the media t reduce their fear
B. sme childhd fears may have a lasting influence
C. fears can be judged accrding t the envirnment
D. children with similar fears can cmmunicate easily
60. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t Overcme Children's Fears B. Children's Fears
C. The Kind f Children's Fears D. The Bad Effects f Fears
英语答案
单选： 1-5 BDDCC ； 6-10 ACCDA ；
11-15 DDCBB ； 16-20CAADD
完型：BACADABDCA ； CADBA ； DBCCA
阅读：
A —— ACDBB
B —— DACBD
C —— BACAA
D —— CDABB