2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷:英语(广西卷)(原卷版)
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这是一份2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷:英语(广西卷)(原卷版),共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前,考生务必将姓名等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D.
E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.Wh attended the lecture?
A.The man.B.The wman.C.Neither f them.
7.Hw lng did Helen stay in the library?
A.Fr tw hurs.B.Fr tw and a half hurs.C.Fr three hurs.
8.What is the shirt made f?
A.Silk.B.Cttn.C.Gld.
9.What des Mr Green advise Mary t d?
A.T jin an English club.B.T watch mre English mvies.C.T d mre reading.
10.What des the by think f Water Festival in Thailand?
A.Fun.B.Exciting.C.Bring.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.What is the wman’s hbby?
A.Playing cmputer games.B.Playing cards.C.Playing ftball.
12.Hw many sprts des the man like?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
13.What are the speakers ging t d at last?
A.G hiking.B.See a film.C.G fishing.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.What des Adam think f inventing things?
A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.
15.What was Adam’s first inventin used fr?
A.Cutting grass.B.Feeding animals.C.Watering flwers.
16.Hw lng did Adam spend inventing the machine?
A.Abut ne year.B.Abut tw years.C.Abut three years.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17.Where are the tw speakers nw?
A.At the bus statin.B.At the railway statin.C.At the airprt.
18.What des the wman want t knw abut the Spring Festival?
A.Its time.B.Its histry.C.Its activities.
19.Hw did the wman spend the Spring Festival last year?
A.By watching TV.B.By visiting her relatives.C.By making delicius fd.
20.Wh will the wman spend the Spring Festival with this year?
A.Her friends.B.Her family.C.The man’s family.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.What d peple in the West shw thrugh their bdies?
A.Their fds.B.Their feelings.C.Their custms.
22.Why d peple in the West say “thank yu” t families?
A.Because they think it’s plite.B.Because they think it’s friendly.
C.Because they think it’s necessary.
23.When d Americans usually shake hands with each ther?
A.When they visit friends’ hme fr the first time.
B.When they wrk fr the first time.
C.When they meet fr the first time.
24.When tw Americans are talking, they __________.
A.stand r sit t clseB.lk each ther in the eyeC.tuch their nses
25.What des the writer think f Americans?
A.Quiet but plite.B.Rude but helpful.C.Nisy but nice.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Tny. Yu’re in a hurry. 31
B: Hell. Ms Li. I’m ging t the Lst and Fund Office.
A: 32
B: Yes. I’ve lst my glves.
A: What clur are they?
B: 33 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A: Lk! I fund a pair n the flr just nw. 34
B: Let me see ... Oh. They’re mine. 35 Thank yu. Ms Li.
A: Yu’re welcme! Lk at this nice watch. Is it yurs t, Tny?
B: N. it isn’t.
A: Please be careful with yur things.
B: OK. I will.
A.Are they yurs?
B.Where are yu ging?
C.Have yu lst anything?
D.Tny is lking fr his glves.
E.Lk! Here’s my name “Tny”!
F.They’re green.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Develpment f Electric Cars
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1990s, there were 36 electric cars n the rad than gasline (汽油) cars, because at that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels (燃料), s electric cars were mre ppular.
When gasline 37 drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular 38 because they culd g farther withut stpping.
During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it 39 mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t 40 that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient (高效能的) and less plluting cars.
One 41 t slve the prblem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车), ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went 42 .
An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries (电池) need t be recharged (再充电). That makes it difficult t g fr 43 jurneys with electric cars. Many peple are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and car makers are wrking tgether t 44 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, a gasline statin may 45 .
36.A.fewerB.mreC.faster
37.A.pricesB.keepersC.statins
38.A.insteadB.stillC.yet
39.A.pushedB.causedC.cntrlled
40.A.realizeB.imagineC.start
41.A.persnB.styleC.way
42.A.upB.utC.dwn
43.A.lngB.shrtC.lcal
44.A.develpB.prtectC.describe
45.A.disappearB.discverC.build
四、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2 分,共40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We can use new way’ t fight the latest virus (病毒). Let’ meet these high—tech helpers in China!
46.If yu can’t g ut, drnes can ________ fr yu.
A.take nucleic acidB.carry packagesC.d nthing
47.The smart rbts can ________ in the hspital accrding t the passage.
①ask peple t wear masks②serve players③send fd t patients
④give ut medicine⑤give directins
A.①②③B.③④⑤C.①②③④⑤
48.It tk the cmpany ________ t prduce 15 mbile rms.
A.less than a dayB.less than 24 daysC.mre than 24 hurs
49.The AI system can check abut ________ peple every minute.
A.3B.30C.300
50.Where can we prbably see the passage?________
A.In a nvel.B.In a diary.C.In a magazine.
B
It was Saturday evening. Rita’s parents went ut, leaving Rita and her three-year-ld sister Mlly at hme. Rita had t lk after Mlly. It was simply a headache fr Rita!
Mlly refused t wash her face befre bed, but Mum had said it was a must. What culd Rita d? Surely she shuldn’t just let the child g t bed withut having a wash. Maybe she culd frce (强迫) her. After all, she was much strnger than Mlly. “It is the last thing I’d like t d. There must be a better way t d my jb,” thught Rita. Finally, an idea came t her.
Rita went int the kitchen t get what she needed. Then she ran after Mlly arund the living rm and caught her. Rita carried Mlly int the bathrm.
“Wuld yu like t practise magic?” Rita asked. She put blue and red fd cluring int the sink (洗脸盆) full f water. “If yu put yur hands in the sink, yu will turn the water purple.”
Mlly lked at the swirls (旋涡) f clur and gt excited. Then she put her hands int the swirls f clur. Of curse, the water turned purple.
“Can I wash my face?”
“Sure.”
Ten minutes later, a tired but clean little girl was sund asleep in her bedrm while a tired babysitter was resting n the sfa.
51.What did Rita think f lking after her sister at first?
A.Difficult.B.Bring.C.Tiring.
52.What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Lking after Mlly.B.Frcing Mlly t wash her face.C.Letting Mlly g t bed withut having a wash.
53.Where did Rita catch her sister?
A.In the kitchen.B.In the bathrm.C.In the living rm.
54.Why did Mlly finally want t wash her face?
A.She was t tired t play.B.She wanted t please her sister.
C.She fund it fun t play with the water.
55.What wuld Rita’s parents say t Rita after arriving hme?
A.“Be mre careful next time!”B.“Oh, dear, yu did an amazing jb!”
C.“What a lvely sister yu have!”
C
Tea is a traditinal drink in China. It is knwn that China is the first cuntry t grw, prduce and drink tea.
Althugh there are hundreds f kinds f Chinese tea, we can find several basic (基本的) kinds. Fr example, green tea has the lngest histry with the largest prductin, such as lngjing and mafeng. But t much green tea is bad fr sleeping. Black tea is named fr its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is gd fr health. Olng tea is mainly prduced in Fujian, Guangdng and Taiwan. It is mst famus fr dahngpa. This range-red tea cmes with an unusual smell.
Tea is imprtant in Chinese peple’s daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It’s als the traditin in China t make tea fr friends. Recently, taking a break fr“stne-biled” tea (围炉煮茶) with friends is a fashin. It shws tea is mre ppular with Chinese yung peple.
Tea has a great influence n the wrld, t. Mre and mre freigners (外国人) lve Chinese tea. “What Chinese tea has brught t me means a lt t me.” As a Chinese tea lver, Sang, an American man, has taught abut tea since 2012. “As I teach my friends, mst f them get the art f tea and lve it. I want t share Chinese tea with mre peple, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the clrful Chinese culture.”
S yu see, a cup f tea cnnects different places, cnnects yu and me, cnnects the West and China, and shws the character and life f Chinese peple.
56. Hw many basic kinds f tea are mentined in Paragraph 2?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
57. Which kind f tea has the lngest histry?
A.Green tea.B.Black tea.C.Olng tea.
58. Why des the writer take Sang as an example?
A.T shw Sang’s experience with tea.B.T describe the clrful Chinese culture.
C.T shw freigners’ lve fr Chinese tea.
59. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage? (①= papa. 1, ②= papa. 2,……)
A.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②③④⑤C.①②③④/⑤
60. Which ne is the best title fr the passage?
A.Tea: A Healthy Drink.B.Tea: A Chinese Favrite.C.Tea: A Traditinal Chinese Drink.
第二节、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Spring is cming, and it’s time t enjy West Lake Lngjing tea! Usually, we think wrkers will pick tea leaves by hand. But nw, sme Lngjing tea is being picked by special wrkers — tea-picking rbts!
In a tea garden in Hangzhu, a smart tea-picking rbt invented by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University is wrking fr the first time. “We take thusands f pictures f new tea buds (芽) and input them int the rbt fr it t learn. The rbt uses an AI mdel t recgnize (识别) the buds it shuld pick,” said Prfessr Chen Jianneng, member f the research team. This helps the rbt find the right tea buds abut 90 percent f the time.
The rbt’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly mved int a special bx. Once the rbt has cllected all the buds frm the area it’s wrking at, it mves the buds frm the bx t a main bx that hlds everything it cllects.
The rbt was made because there are nt enugh peple t pick tea. In Zhejiang, abut 400,000 pickers are needed nw. “Picking is the greatest challenge fr the develpment f the tea industry,” said Prfessr Wu Chuanyu, wh leads the research team.
“Abut five years frm nw, the rbts will d the jb f picking West Lake Lngjing tea instead f peple,” Wu added.
61.Hw are West Lake Lngjing tea leaves usually picked?
62.What are input int the rbt fr it t learn?
63.Hw des the rbt recgnise the buds it shuld pick?
64.Hw many pickers are needed in Zhejiang?
65.What d yu think f the tea-picking rbt?
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
The bicycle is ne f the simplest but mst useful inventins in the wrld. What is the mst surprising is that it was nt 66 earlier, althugh the great inventr Lenard da Vinci had drawn 67 fr bicycles and flying machines and sme ther things. Thse things were nt prduced 68 lng after he died.
A persn riding a bicycle uses very little 69 t make the bicycle mve, and there is n pllutin at all when yu are riding. Even s, in mst develped 70 mst peple dn’t g t wrk by bicycle. It is nt 71 the bicycles are expensive r peple feel tired if they ride t 72 . It’s because the number f cars n the rads becmes 73 . It certainly becmes mre dangerus t ride a bicycle. As a result, mre peple put their bicycles away and gt t wrk 74 their cars. And in this way, the situatin is made mre serius. Perhaps the best way t make riding safer and mre ppular is t 75 paths nly fr bicycles.
六、书面表达。(15分)
假如你是Li Hua,你所在的学校为了增强同学们的环保意识将举行环保主题英文演讲比赛。请你根据下列表格以“Nise Pllutin in My Cmmunity”为题撰写一篇演讲稿呼吁大家关注噪音问题。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含以上信息,且适当发挥;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Nise Pllutin in My Cmmunity
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m Li Hua. Tday, I’d like t___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________American manners
First
Yu are suppsed t buy a little 26 .
Secnd
Yu shuld be 27 .
When yu have dinner
Yu’d better shw yu enjy the 28 .
29 dinner
Dn’t stay there fr a lng time.
Say 30 t yur hst.
Drnes (无人机)
In public, drnes are used t tell peple t take nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) thrugh the ludspeaker (扬声器) . When peple have t stay at hme, drnes can help deliver (递送) packages t peple’s hme.
Smart Rbts
In sme hspitals, smart rbts help t send fd t patients. The rbts can als help t hand ut medicine and shw the way t peple.
During 2022 Winter Olympic Games, smart rbts did many things. They served peple, reminded peple t wear mask and s n.
3D “Hspitals”
A cmpany in Shanghai has prduced 15 mbile rms less than 24 hurs by 3D printing technlgy and sent them t Hubei fr patients t live in. Each rm is abut the size f a bedrm.
AI System
At the Mudanyuan subway statin in Beijing, an AI system can check peple in crwds t see if they have fevers. Abut three hundred peple can be checked by it in ne minute.
large energy in picture until invent create wrk because cuntry
Prblems
Reasns
Slutins
wake up early in the mrning
nisy machines in cnstructin wrks (建筑工地)
stp using nisy machines at weekends and befre 8: 00 a. m. n weekdays
can’t g t sleep
restaurant custmers talk ludly late at night
tell custmers t talk quietly when it’s late
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