2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. What scarf des the by like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The cttn scarf.B. The silk scarf.C. The paper scarf.
2. Why was Tm nt in the dining hall at lunchtime? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he had t wait fr Linda.
B. Because his pian class wasn’t ver.
C. Because he frgt Linda was there.
3. Wh are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mther and sn.B. Dctr and patient.C. Teacher and student.
4. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mike wn’t be able t visit Peter tday.
B. Mike desn’t want t visit Peter tday.
C. Mike is sick and Peter is busy.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At a htel.B. At a library.C. At a bkshp.
B)请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。
请听下面材料，回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What has Jhn had fr 5 years?
A. Clthes.B. Ty car.C. Schlbag.
7. What will they d with the mney frm the yard sale?
A. They will give it t the children’s hme.
B. They will give it t the disabled peple.
C. They will give it t the ld peple’s hme.
请听下面材料，回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des Mary like best?
A. Meat.B. Dumplings.C. Bread and eggs.
9. Hw ften des Mary eat the junk fd?
A. Never.B. Twice a week.C. Smetimes.
请听下面材料，回答三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When is Mm’s birthday?
A. June 21st.B. June 22nd.C. June 24th.
11. What d they plan t d fr Mm’s birthday?
A. T have a big party.B. T ck a big dinner.C. T make a birthday cake.
12. What is the daughter’s present?
A. A nice watch.B. Sme nice flwers.C. A nice dress.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What clr is the wman’s wallet?
A. Red.B. White.C. Black.
14. When did the wman prbably lse her wallet?
A. When she was in the htel.B. When she was in the restaurant.C. When she was in the shpping mall.
15. Hw will the man tell the wman if they find the wallet?
A. By ging t her huse.B. Thrugh the Internet.C. On the phne.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. The writer’s schl is in the ________ f the city.
17. There are abut ________ students and ver 100 teachers in the schl.
18. Jane used t g t wrk ________
19 Jane pay ________ ne yuan fr each ride nw.
20. The writer decides t ride t schl because he desn’t want t ________ the envirnment.
Ⅱ.选择填空。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。(每小题1 分, 共8分)。
21. Yu wn’t knw hw the beauty f this classical wrk _________ unless yu read it again and again.
A. expressB. expressedC. is expressedD. has expressed
22. —Yu knw ________? In 12 hurs!
— That’s crazy. Hw is it even pssible?
A. hw sn we must finish the taskB. hw ften we must finish the task
C. hw sn must we finish the taskD. hw ften must we finish the task
23. —Hanfu lvers ________ walking dwn the street in many cities.
—Well, wearing hanfu helps t understand the Chinese culture.
A. can be fundB. can find
C. must be fundD. must find
24. —I like yur teapt. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank yu. It’s a wrk f art, but it is als ________ fr tea making.
A. naturalB. practicalC. equalD. general
25. Althugh there are a lt f challenges between the tw cuntries, the US ________ China’s single largest trading partner.
A. keepsB. remainsC. grwsD. turns
26. Used t TV shws, where everything is quick and funny, many peple d nt have the ________ t read a bk that requires thinking.
A. patienceB. wisdmC. curageD. chance
27. In my schl days, I ________ a lt f reading in English every day. That was hw I learned English at that time.
A. dB. didC. have dneD. will d
28. The cmpany annunced it ________ ne third f its bkstres the next year as mre peple chse t read e-bks.
A will clseB. wuld clseC. will penD. wuld pen
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My elder sister and I were in the same schl. She was different. She was s ____29____ that she culdn’t even lk at peple in the eye. S I never tld anyne ____30____ that she was my sister. Hwever, ne thing happened just tw years ag. It changed ____31____ I viewed her. It als changed me.
Befre graduatin, the schl asked everyne t give a shw. ____32____ my sister was unable t wrk with thers, she was the nly ne left withut a grup. S she had t d it ____33____.“I will sing,” my sister tld my parents and invited me t watch it. Hearing that, I was ____34____. Hw culd my sister, wh was s shy, sing in frnt f the schl? I knew very well that if I ____35____ this t happen, she and I wuld becme a jke. But she insisted.
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself, “It is fine. ____36____ knws she is yur sister.” The shw started. My sister ____37____ in frnt f us. It tk her almst a whle minute t tell her name and class! “Why is she taking s lng?” Peple arund me became ____38____. I felt nervus seat, hping I was smewhere else. ____39____, my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I culdn’t believe it—it was perfect and beautiful! Her shw went ____40____ . It wn high praise frm all the students and teachers.
At that mment, I realized that I was wrng. Hw culd I ____41____ my sister’s abilities? ____42____ filled my heart as I listened t the sng. Althugh she knew that I was nt ____43____ t watch her shw, she still frgave(原谅) me. She never tk anything that I did t her t heart. It was then that I decided t lve her cmpletely.
29. A. wrriedB. shyC. prudD. cl
30. A. in allB. in placeC. in publicD. in fear
31. A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. hw
32. A. SinceB. IfC. UnlessD. Thugh
33. A. fastB. alneC. slwlyD. heavily
34. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. surprisedD. relaxed
35. A. expectedB. advisedC. frcedD. allwed
36. A. AnybdyB. NbdyC. SmebdyD. Everybdy
37. A. appearedB. cheeredC. practisedD. returned
38. A. strangeB. interestingC. carefulD. impatient
39. A. FinallyB. FirstC. MreverD. Otherwise
40. A. badlyB. rapidlyC. suddenlyD. smthly
41. A. prveB. nticeC. dubtD. accept
42. A. WarmthB. SadnessC. ShameD. Jy
43. A. ableB. willingC. afraidD. lucky
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的形式填空，其中有四个词要变形。
Deng Qingming is ne f the three Chinese astrnauts carrying ut China’s Shenzhu-15spaceship missin. He ____44____ gt the chance t g t space after nearly 25 years f preparatin.
Deng was brn in a village in Jiangxi Prvince in 1966. As his ____45____ bth wrked in the fields he had t lk after his yunger brthers and sisters. At that time, his dream was t g t cllege and find a jb t ___46___ his family.
Deng has been a ____47____ f the PLA Air Frce (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came t say gdbye t him. He was deeply tuched and decided t wrk hard. Years f hard ____48____ made him an excellent pilt, and he was chsen as ne f the ____49____grup f Chinese astrnauts in 1998.
Fr a lng time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astrnaut. His rad t space was ____50____than that f his teammates. He spent almst all f his time preparing and waiting and he was ____51____ the chance t travel t space in the end.
Besides that, Deng’s wife supprted him a lt. She ____52____ care f the whle family and never cmplained. “Yu’ve set an example t ____53____ daughter and we are prud f yu,” she tld him.
After a lng wait, he flew int space by Shenzhu-15 spaceship in Nvember 2022 at last.Twenty-five years was quite a lng time, but Deng never gave up. ___54___ the natin needs him, he is always waiting there, ready t take n any challenge.
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共46分)
A)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填到提前括号内。
A
If yu g shpping in any ty stre, yu can see clearly the different games and tys fr bys and girls: there are a lt f pink tys n ne side f the stre fr girls; and dark-clred cars, guns, and sldiers fr bys. Sme big stres with tys may even have a pink flr fr girls and a blue flr fr bys. In fact, it is difficult t buy a ty fr a girl that is nt pink.
Sme peple think that t much pink is bad fr girls. Sue Palmer, writer f Txic Childhd, is very wrried that mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr. Accrding t sme scientists, this happens fr tw reasns. Firstly, mst cmpanies ffer t many prducts in pink. Als, many parents think their little daughter lks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannt make prper decisins by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the chices and the decisins they will make in the future.
Sme parents are wrried t, fr example, Vanessa Hlburn, thirty-tw, wh has tw girls under the age f fur. Their bedrms are a sea f pink and Vanessa is nt happy. “Pink says that yu are sft and gentle. Blue says that yu are strng and pwerful. I want my daughters t be strng and pwerful. I’m wrried that pink will nt help them with that,” she says.
But nt everyne thinks there’s smething wrng with pink. Graysn Turner is a father f three girls and he isn’t wrried at all. “Peple frget that things change all the time,” he says. “My girls used t lve pink when they were little, but as they get lder, they change.” Turner explains that his twelve-year-ld daughter never wears pink clthes any mre. “This lve f pink is just a fashin and all fashins change,” he adds. “It’s nly since the 1940s that peple have started dressing girls in pink——befre that it was a clr fr bys.”
55. What is Sue Palmer’s wrry?
A. All f the girls under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
B. Mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
C. Mst bys ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
D. All f the bys under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
56. The underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 3 means “_________”.
A. being sft and gentleB. being strng and cute
C. being strng and pwerfulD. being gentle but pwerful
57. Accrding t Graysn Turner, _________.
A. he is wrried abut the clr pinkB. the lve f clrs changes as the fashins
C. pink has always been a clr fr girlsD. his girls prefer the clr pink all the time
58. The best structure (结构) f the passage may be _________.
A. B. C. D.
59. The purpse f this passage is t _________.
A. explain why girls are crazy abut the clr pink
B. intrduce hw the clr pink affects the girls’ life
C. describe different fashins in different perids fr kids
D. shw peple’s different pinins abut the clr pink
B
Imagine a tiny rbt crawling（爬）thrugh yur bdy, helping dctrs with their wrk. It’s nt frm a science nvel. Dctrs are nw using rbts t d peratins（手术）. This is because rbts can d sme wrk that dctrs can’t. The rbts carry small cameras, which allw dctrs t lk inside patients’ bdies. The rbts als have tiny scissrs and ther tls. “It’s like having little hands inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang frm a hspital in Beijing.
Here’s hw they wrk: The dctr makes a small cut in a patient. Then, the dctr puts the rbt thrugh the cut. Next, the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g. Finally, with the help f the rbt, the dctr lks inside the patient’s bdy and begins t wrk.
The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients. They help cut medical csts and make difficult peratins quicker and easier. They allw dctrs t perate with less damage（伤害）t patients’ bdies, t. This helps them t heal（治愈）faster.
Hwever, the rbts aren’t perfect. They can be expensive. What’s mre, they are just tls t help humans, and they must be used by skilled dctrs. Even the best rbts can’t d everything that humans can d.
Scientists are wrking t make rbts, smarter. Smeday, rbts may d even mre than expected fr humans.
60. The rbts carry ________ t help dctrs lk inside patients’ bdies.
A. small camerasB. little handsC. cmmn tlsD. tiny scissrs
61. In what rder des the dctr d peratins with the help f the rbt?
a. Lk inside the patient’s bdy and begin t wrk.
b. Cntrl the rbt t reach where it needs t g.
c. Put the rbt int the patient’s bdy thrugh the cut.
d. Make a small cut.
A. d→b→c→aB. d→c→a→bC. d→a→c→bD. d→c→b→a
62. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The size f the rbts.
B. The future f the rbts.
C. The csts f the rbts.
D. The advantages f the rbts.
63. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dctrs Cut Medical Csts
B. Scientists Make Rbts Smarter
C. Rbts Help Dctrs with Operatins
D. Patients D Mre than Expected
C
When September cmes, the new term begins. Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes. Cking meals, signing-in(登陆) learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids. At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ▲ .
What a cincidence! In ancient times, the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September, t. Peple used t have “fur big ceremnies in life” which included the ceremny f “starting schl, becming an adult , getting married and burial”. The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.
Nt every kid culd g t schl. Mst f them had t wrk. But if yu were a by, yur father culd send yu t schl. Luckily, beginning in the Han Dynasty, the schl fees(费用) were paid by the emperr. Bys studied very hard. They went t schl every day, with n weekends, frm abut 6: 00 a. m. t abut 4:00 p. m. The schl prepared them fr the gvernment tests, and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb. There weren’t any math r science lessns. The students learned hw t read, write, and paint pictures.
Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
64. Accrding t Paragraph 1, parents prbably felt ________ during the nline-class perid.
A. happyB. tiredC. relaxedD. excited
65. Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr “ ▲ ”?
A. helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
B. giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
C. asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
D. sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
66. What des the underlined wrd “cincidence” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 精彩B. 特殊C. 差异D. 巧合
67. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
B. Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
C. Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
D. Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
D
68. If yu want t sign up fr the classes, yu can ________.
A. visit the websiteB. make a telephne call
C. send an emailD. leave a message n WeChat
69. Jenny can’t take the Tasty zngzi class tmrrw. Wh shuld she talk t?
A. Mr Li.B. Mrs Smith.C. Ms Wang.D. Ms Green.
70. What d yu NOT need t make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class?
A. Eggs.B. Beef.C. Bread.D. Lettuce.
71. Jack is free at the weekend nly. What class can he jin?
A. Jiazi magic.B. Easy hamburger.C. Tasty zngzi.D. Cupcake fun.
72. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Having cking classes is fun.
B. There is a cking class every day.
C. Yu shuld be careful in cking classes.
D. Yu can learn hw t ck bth Chinese and western fd.
请阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中，有两项是多余的。
Sleep plays an imprtant rle in brain develpment. Children shuld get enugh sleep.
____73____ A study says that because f being shrt f sleep, it is much harder fr children t d smething carefully. And als they becme frgetful and easy t make mistakes. Anther study shws that the right amunt f night-time sleep is just as imprtant fr children’s develpment as healthy eating and taking exercise.
____74____ In general a yunger child needs mre sleep than an lder ne. Children at the age f 5-11 will need 10-12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need less hurs.
In fact, many parents dn’t knw hw t help their children get enugh sleep. Here is smething yu can d. Fr children at the age f 5-11, a 30-40 minutes’ rutine (常规) befre sleep is helpful. ____75____ In the activities, children relax and enjy themselves a lt, and they will g t sleep mre easily.
Children at the age f mre than 11 may g t bed late in the evening, talking with friends nline, playing games r watching TV. ____76____ And even they will be tired during the day. S limit (限制) yur children’s use f the Internet, games and the TV befre they g t bed. ____77____
A. If nt, many peple will cme t them.
B. Why des a child need s much sleep?
C. Hw many hurs f sleep is enugh fr a child?
D. S they will find it difficult t get up in the next mrning.
E. It includes a bath, reading a stry tgether and s n.
F Taking exercise is as imprtant as enugh sleep fr children.
G. And dn’t allw them t have a cmputer r TV set in their bedrm.
V、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。其中有两项多余。
Guide: I am happy t be yur guide these days. Are yu satisfied with my service?
Turist: Yes, thank yu. ___78___
Guide:I am very happy t hear that. ____79____
Turist: They are very friendly and plite. The drivers will stp when we crss the rad.
Guide: ____80____ D yu like the city?
Turist: Yes it’s very beautiful.
Guide: ___81___
Turist: Well, I want t buy sme lcal special snacks fr my family. Where can I buy them?
Guide: ___82___
Turist: Thank yu again. I’ll g there nw.
A. Yes, we fllw the traffic rules well.
B. Oh, there is a shp acrss frm the bank.
C. Hw d yu like the city?
D. Yu really did a gd jb.
E. It’s nly abut five minutes’ walk.
F. What else can I d fr yu?
G. What d yu think f the peple here?
Ⅵ.书面表达。(15分)
83. 初中三年生活转瞬即逝，如今即将毕业离开母校，此时此刻，你是否还记得升入初中第一天的情景呢？请以“My First Day in the Middle Schl”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你入校当天的所见所闻、经历感受，再次体验曾经的美好时光，满怀信心地去迎接新的未来！
要求：
(1) 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
(3) 词数80~100词。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My First Day in the Middle Schl
When I first walked int the middle schl,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw I will leave my schl. I’m ging t wrk hard in the future t make my schl prud f me.
whenever ur take give first training finally parent supprt lng member
Fun cking classes fr children at Cking club
Visit www. ckingelub. cm t sign up (报名) fr the classes!
Jiazi magic
(Tuesday 5: 00 p. m. r Thursday 4: 30 p. m. )
What fillings (馅) d yu like in yur jiazi, vegetables, eggs, meat r fish? D yu want t make jiazi in different clrs? Cme and jin us. Teacher: Mr Li (Tel: 578-8766)
Easy hamburger
(Wednesday 5: 00 p. m. n Thursday 5: 00 p. m)
Making hamburgers is easy! All yu need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream. Cme and learn hw t make hamburgers with these simple ingredients.
Teacher: Mrs Smith (Email: happysmith@ sina. cm)
Tasty zngzi
( Mnday 5: 00 p. m. r Friday 4: 30 p. m. )
What kind f zngzi d yu like, sweet r salty? Yu can make yur wn zngzi with different tastes.
Teacher: Ms Wang (WeChat: Wang6126)
Cupcake fun
(Friday 4: 00 p. m. r Saturday 2: 30 p. m. )
D yu like cupcakes? We can teach yu hw t make all yur favurite cupcakes!
Teacher: Ms Green (Tel: 578-9665)
Nte: Yu may use the ven r the knife. The biling water may als be necessary. Be careful!