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      2025届河南省安阳市二模英语试题(无答案解析)

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      2025届河南省安阳市二模英语试题(无答案解析)

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      这是一份2025届河南省安阳市二模英语试题(无答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了未知等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      一、未知
      Fr travelers taking the train frm Stckhlm t Abisk, there’s a shared gal—witnessing the Nrthern Lights. Abisk, a small twn abut 150 miles nrth f the Arctic Circle, is ne f Sweden’s nrthernmst settlements and has sme f the clearest skies in Eurpe, a glden ticket fr thse wh are crazy abut the Nrthern Lights.
      The train departs frm Stckhlm at 6 p. m. daily and arrives in Sápmi—the traditinal territry f the Sámi peple, with a pink sunrise ver snw plains and fir trees. At night yu can spt the Milky Way and ther dark sky phenmena frm yur htel windw r head t remte areas f the village, such as Lake Trneträsk Pier.
      The best way t see the lights may be n the return train t Stckhlm. Barely 30 minutes have passed befre an annuncement rings ut ver the train’s speakers: “If yu lk ut f the right-hand windws, yu’ll see a wnderful shw frm the Nrthern Lights.” A number f turists in the carriage rush t press their faces against the windws and are treated t hurs f recurring lights.
      Nrwegian railway service Vy runs a direct Stckhlm-t-Abisk train daily, leaving at 6 p. m. and arriving by 11 a. m. Single ticket ptins include a single seat($95), a berth(卧铺)in a six-persn carriage($140), a berth in a three-persn carriage($170), a private secnd-class cmpartment(隔间)fr grups f three($400), r a first-class private cmpartment with a tilet and shwer($600).
      Vy ffers bus r ther travel alternatives if weather affects yur trip. Yu will be traveling thrugh sme f the tughest climates, s prepare fr minr delays—it’s all part f the experience.
      1.What is the primary reasn fr travelers t visit Abisk?
      A.T experience Sweden’s culture.B.T see a natural phenmenn.
      C.T explre the Sámi territry.D.T admire the pink sunrise.
      2.What can we learn abut the jurney?
      A.It can last fr abut 6 hurs.
      B.It can be canceled if terrible weather ccurs.
      C.The train ride prvides varius ticket chices fr riders.
      D.The train ride ffers pprtunities t see the Milky Way in Abisk.
      3.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A.A travel jurnal.B.A science reprt.
      C.A gegraphy textbk.D.A travel advertisement.
      Vusi Mdyi, a yung by grwing up in a pr twnship near Jhannesburg in the 1980s, was fascinated by the dance mves he saw arund him. The rapid ft taps, cmplex knee twists, and bdy shakes came tgether in a unique style knwn as pantsula, a dance frm that ffered a shrt mment f jy in the dark days f pverty.
      At just 5 years ld, Vusi began imitating the dance mves and displayed a preccius talent fr it. By 10, he perfrmed in schl festivals. Nw, at 44, Vusi is a celebrated dancer and chregrapher(编舞者)wh has helped imprve pantsula frm a street art t a respected glbal dance frm.
      In 1998, while still a teenager, Vusi participated in wrkshps rganized by Step Afrika!, a dance cmpany that cmbined African American step dancing with traditinal African styles. This expsure t internatinal dance helped Vusi becme prud f pantsula, a style that had nce been ignred.
      Encuraged by that recgnitin and the passin t make this art frm knwn t mre peple, Vusi made his first verseas trip in 2001 t teach pantsula in Britain. Then the fllwing year, he tured internatinally with Via Katlehng, a dance cmpany frm his twnship.
      Vusi’s latest dance, “The Tattered Sul f a Wrker”, perfrmed in Swet in 2023, reflects his jurney and the challenges f Suth African migrant(迁移的)wrkers. The dancers, dressed in mid-century suits and carrying beer crates, criticize the capitalist(资本主义的)system that frces wrkers t endure hardships.
      Black Suth Africans began t take up tap dancing in the 1960s after seeing it in American films. That eventually develped int pantsula, which started in twnships, where Black Suth Africans were frced t live. In the 1990s, Vusi and ther dancers seized the pprtunity t turn their passin int art, frever changing the glbal perceptin f dance frm Suth Africa.
      4.What influence did Vusi’s invlvement with Step Afrika! have n him?
      A.He wn widespread acceptance.B.He discvered new dance techniques.
      C.He gained a sense f pride in pantsula.D.He met internatinal masters in dance.
      5.Why did Vusi g n tur in 2002?
      A.T make pantsula familiar t mre peple.B.T help freigners perfect their art frm.
      C.T participate in a dance cmpetitin.D.T add new dance styles t pantsula.
      6.What did Vusi’s latest dance imply?
      A.The daily struggles f migrant wrkers.B.The eventful jurney f Vusi t Swet.
      C.The beauty f nature in Suth Africa.D.The challenges facing dancers.
      7.Which wrds can best describe Vusi?
      A.Determined and cnsiderate.B.Gifted and respnsible.
      C.Creative and generus.D.Passinate and frank.
      An rganizatin called Ulum Dalska, lcated in a small Swedish twn called Älvdalen, is n a missin. Fr decades, members have been wrking hard t help save a language called Elfdalian, the remains f Old Nrse.
      Elfdalian, which press secretary Björn Rehnström said was hit by the ppularity f Swedish abut 100 years ag, sunds nthing like the cuntry’s natinal language—Swedish. At that pint, Elfdalian became stigmatized.
      Ulla Schütt, a Ulum Dalska member, saw the impact first-hand while grwing up in Älvdalen. “My parents spke Elfdalian with everyne else arund,” Schütt said. “But when they turned t me, they spke Swedish.” That’s what was spken in schls. Students were even discuraged frm speaking Elfdalian in the classrm.
      Nw, there’re nly abut 2,500 speakers left. But peple are getting creative in the fight t change that trend. The language is getting a bst n Minecraft. Musicians are releasing new sngs with Elfdalian lyrics(歌词). Several children’s bks were als translated int Elfdalian. Additinally, Rehnström helps run a ppular nline grup that ffers curses in the Elfdalian language, where he psts lessns t the grup’s 1,800 glbal members.
      The lcal gvernment supprts the teaching and preservatin f Elfdalian. The language is als recgnized n an internatinal level. In 2016, it was assigned an ISO language cde, which helps the Internet distinguish ne language frm anther.
      But the natinal gvernment f Sweden is a different stry. They currently cnsider Elfdalian a dialect f Swedish, nt its wn language. Speaking in Elfdalian, Swedish MP Peter Helander recently asked Parliament(国会)why that’s the case. But befre Culture Minister Amanda Lind culd answer the questin, the parliamentary speaker Luca interrupted them bth t say that nly Swedish may be spken.
      Schütt said every time a language dies—which sme research suggests is as ften as nce every tw weeks—it is a sad mment. T her, lsing Elfdalian wuld be an especially tragic lss. Getting Elfdalian recgnized as a language by the Swedish gvernment, she added, is key t making sure that it desn’t disappear.
      8.What is the task f Ulum Dalska?
      A.T prmte a small Swedish twn.B.T prtect an endangered language.
      C.T figure ut the remains f Old Nrse.D.T teach twn residents a new language.
      9.What des the underlined wrd “stigmatized” in paragraph 2 mean?
      A.Celebrated.B.Disrespected.C.Dcumented.D.Rerganized.
      10.What attitude des Rehnström prbably hld twards Elfdalian?
      A.Favrable.B.Tlerant.C.Objective.D.Dismissive.
      11.What des Schütt think is essential t the prtectin f Elfdalian?
      A.Releasing mre sngs in Elfdalian.B.Getting internatinal recgnitin.
      C.Setting up nline language grups.D.Seeking the natinal gvernment’s supprt.
      Fr hundreds f years, the island f Santiag has been hme t a unique ppulatin f free-ranging mnkeys, creating a ppular natural labratry fr researchers. In 2017, a hurricane significantly impacted the island, destrying mre than tw-thirds f plants.
      Even nw, tree cver remains far belw pre-hurricane levels, which makes shade a precius resurce fr the mnkeys. In respnse t the vilent changes caused by the hurricane, they increased tlerance and decreased attacks twards each ther, a new study fund.
      The researchers were mtivated by a finding in their previus wrk n the same mnkey ppulatin: The animals became mre accepting f ne anther and built new relatinships despite insufficient resurce availability. But this time, the team wanted t explre whether the mnkeys were simply passively engaging in these shade-sharing behavirs due t the fact that they were being “frced” int limited space.
      Fr 10 years in a rw, the researchers cllected behaviral data acrss seven scial grups. They cnstructed netwrks fr each grup t draw cmparisns befre and after the hurricane. “Befre the hurricane, tlerating thers had n impact n the risk f death,” first authr Testard says. “Afterwards, the mnkeys that displayed mre than average scial tlerance and were therefre better able t share shade, were 42% less likely t die than thse that were less tlerant.”
      This represents a sudden change in “selectin pressure”, the evlutinary(进化的)benefits r csts f different characteristics r behavirs. “T access shade, they need t tlerate and be tlerated by thers, and we fund that this tlerance influences ther daily interactins,” says Testard. “Mnkeys that began sharing shade als spent time tgether in the mrnings, befre the day’s heat frces them t seek shade.”
      Prfessr Brent adds that “mnkeys are knwn fr living in an aggressive(好斗的)and highly cmpetitive sciety. But in the heat caused by eclgical changes, they cperatively cped with disturbances in the envirnment. We were surprised that the mnkeys’ scial behavir was s flexible, making them quickly adjust t this envirnmental change.”
      12.Hw did the hurricane affect the mnkeys?
      A.They had a higher death rate.B.They were mre friendly t cmpanins.
      C.They develped resistance t disasters.D.They mved t places with mre shade.
      13.What’s the purpse f the new study?
      A.T find ut hw the mnkeys shared shade.
      B.T cnfirm the interactins between the mnkeys.
      C.T study the impacts f resurces n mnkeys.
      D.T explre the reasns fr the mnkeys’ tlerance.
      14.What led t mnkeys’ changing behavir?
      A.The chance f better survival.B.The larger ppulatin f mnkeys.
      C.The easy availability f resurces.D.The increasing human disturbances.
      15.What des the text mainly talk abut?
      A.Natural disasters are the main danger facing wild animals.
      B.Mnkeys rely n human interventin t survive disasters.
      C.Aggressin is the primary scial behavir in mnkey grups.
      D.Envirnmental pressure drives animals’ rapid behaviral evlutin.
      Rucking(负重行军)is becming very ppular in the fitness wrld. But what is it? In shrt, it means ging n a walk while carrying a weighted bag, usually a rucksack, n yur back. The cncept cmes frm army training. 16 Althugh this might be the first time yu’ve heard f rucking, chances are that yu have prbably already engaged in rucking withut even knwing it while walking t schl with a bag full f bks r while ging t wrk.
      Rucking is super simple t d and t start ding. 17 Yu start by adding weight t yur bag, either with actual weights r heavy items yu already have, and then yu zip it up, put it n yur back and walk! That is literally all there is t it.
      18 Yu can regularly increase the weight yu carry as well as the pace yu walk at. Of curse, befre starting r making any changes t yur exercise and lifestyle, yu shuld cnsult with yur physician t ensure it is safe fr yu.
      There are many benefits f rucking, such as muscle building, imprved cardivascular(心血管的)health, and better bne and jint health. 19 It seems like these are sme f the reasns why the trend has becme s ppular.
      S whether yu are lking fr a new physical activity t start ding r are just curius abut why it seems like everyne is int rucking, g ahead and give it a try. 20
      A.All yu need is a backpack and sme mtivatin.
      B.Rucking helps yu build up strength ne step at a time.
      C.That way yu get healthy bth physically and mentally.
      D.When engaged, yu will als be much mentally strnger.
      E.Yu might be surprised abut hw enjyable it actually is.
      F.Rucking is mre than just a passing trend and is here t stay.
      G.It has lately been adapted t be used by any persn able t walk.
      Asked t cnsider his life withut tennis, Kale hesitates. “I almst can’t it,” says the mtivatinal speaker. “Much f my life is cnnected t it. It seems that withut tennis, life wuld be .”
      Brn with a rare cnditin, Kale has nly ne finger n his right hand and tw n his left. He’s als part f his left leg and tw tes n his right ft. With an artificial leg, he wasn’t a(n) candidate fr a sprt that requires balance and ftwrk.
      Giving little thught t his , Kale fell in lve with tennis at first sight. And Kale’s parents didn’t allw him t be , always telling him, “Yu dn’t live in the pity city.” In Kale’s mind, there was nly ne : he needed a way t hld the racquet(球拍)with his ne finger.
      Kale’s came when he fund the T2000 racquet, which suited him . Then, Kale seemed t find pwer and spent hurs befre wrking with a cach.
      Sn Kale’s brught him a sense f belnging and purpse. He started t cmpete against able-bdied players. Kale’s ppnents ften him, but he used that t his advantage. “Peple thught, ‘Hw am I ging t t a guy with three fingers and a missing leg?’” he laughs.
      Despite ccasinal dubts, Kale sees his disability as a surce f , cntributing t his career as a mtivatinal speaker. He has audiences wrldwide, sharing his stry f determinatin.
      21.A.stressB.changeC.checkD.imagine
      22.A.emptyB.awkwardC.restlessD.eventful
      23.A.examiningB.hurtingC.missingD.balancing
      24.A.independentB.intelligentC.humbleD.ideal
      25.A.experienceB.limitatinC.persnalityD.age
      26.A.self-centeredB.self-pityingC.nervusD.envius
      27.A.advantageB.reasnC.barrierD.excuse
      28.A.hnrB.cntributinC.refrmD.breakthrugh
      29.A.reasnablyB.rarelyC.exceptinallyD.temprarily
      30.A.practicingB.understandingC.cmparingD.relaxing
      31.A.charactersB.effrtsC.prmisesD.intentins
      32.A.underestimatedB.misledC.warnedD.rejected
      33.A.respndB.appealC.lseD.cmplain
      34.A.pprtunityB.painC.failureD.expectatin
      35.A.relied nB.turned dwnC.std frD.cheered up
      阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      The classic nvel, Jurney t the West, has a new spin-ff(衍生作品)theater prductin n tur natinwide. The Annyance f the Gds, 36 (base)n the bk f the same title by Ma Byng, the pen name f Ma Li, appeared befre the Spring Festival, 37 (win)a bx-ffice success and critical praise.
      Jurney t the West describes Buddhist mnk Xuanzang and his jurney t India 38 (vivid). The nvel features Xuanzang and his fllwers pssessing 39 (astnish)talents. The stry fllws their encunters 40 the evil(邪恶的)spirits and the supernatural alng the way.
      Ma, 41 is widely ppular fr his bks that ften integrate ancient Chinese culture and literary classics, is best knwn fr his reinterpretatin f majr histrical events fcusing n small incidents and unknwn characters. The Annyance f the Gds 42 (publish)in 2023 and is recgnized as ne f Ma’s mst imprtant wrks.
      The stry describes the heavenly curt as 43 rganizatin full f ffice plitics, peer pressure and ther challenges faced by mdern ffice wrkers. “Even deities(神仙)are nt free f truble. I hpe the audience finds cnfidence in slving their everyday prblems,” Liu Tianchi, 44 (direct)f the theater adaptatin, says. 45 (stimulate)new expressins and chemistry that best interpret the stry’s clr, richness and depth, Liu brught tgether actrs f diverse backgrunds.
      The stage versin will carry ut its natinal tur next mnth.
      46.假定你是校学生会主席李华, 你校英文报计划举办主题为“文明旅游, 环保同行”的作文比赛。请你写一则通知, 内容包括:
      1. 活动目的;
      2. 参赛要求。
      注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Ntice
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      The Student Unin
      47.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      I have spent my whle life as a teacher—first teaching at a high schl and fr the past 50 years wrking as a speaker and trainer in the human develpment field. I am ften n the rad three weeks ut f every mnth flying frm city t city t cnduct ne-day wrkshps and week-lng training sessins. In ther wrds, I have almst n time fr ther things.
      I learned early n that if yu want a cncept r principle t be remembered, yu must illustrate it with a mving stry. S I had always cllected and used a lt f stries t drive hme the pints I was teaching in my seminars(研讨会)abut the imprtance f acting frm lve, believing in yurself and yur dreams, always fllwing yur heart, trusting yur intuitin(直觉), setting high gals, vercming bstacles, and never ever giving up n yur dreams.
      Tw years ag, a strange thing happened. One day, ut f the blue, smene asked me, “Is that stry yu tld abut the Girl Scut wh sld 3,526 bxes f Girl Scut Ckies in ne year in a bk anywhere? My daughter needs t read it.” The very next day smene asked, “That stry abut the by and the puppy—is that in a bk anywhere? I need t read it t my sn.” It cntinued day after day fr the next mnth. “I need t read that stry abut the by with ne leg wh became a star t my staff. I need t shw them that they really have n excuses nt t excel in life.” “Is that stry yu tld abut the by wh was burned in the mtrcycle accident in a bk anywhere? I want t send it t my sn in cllege.” Day after day I was asked the same questin— “Is that stry in a bk anywhere?”
      I was busy with wrk. I had cuntless stries, but they were all ver the place, in my head r n ld ntes. I knew I culdn’t meet these demands while keeping up with my teaching.
      注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      One evening, an idea suddenly struck me.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      When it eventually came ut, the bk became an immediate best-seller.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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