黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2024-2025学年九年级上册期末教学质量监测英语学情检测试题（附答案）

这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2024-2025学年九年级上册期末教学质量监测英语学情检测试题（附答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话，阅读还原，阅读判断，阅读理解，短文填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（本大题共10小题）
1．—Wuld yu like t drink sme wine r tea, Tmmy?
—_______. Dctrs advised me t drink water because f my cugh.
A．NeitherB．BthC．Either
2．—It’s reprted that China’s Shenzhu-18 missin crew returned t Earth n Nv. 4.
—Yes. Chinese scientists have made great _______ in the ce technlgy recently.
A．infrmatinB．knwledgeC．prgress
3．In China, it’s _______ t use yur chpsticks t hit an empty bwl.
A．disappintingB．impliteC．unexpected
4．—The Nenjiang River system is ne f the few unplluted systems in ur cuntry.
—It’s amazing! Then mre measures shuld be taken t _______ it.
A．recycleB．praiseC．prtect
5．—Our teacher tells us that we _______ bring ur cellphnes t the class.
—Yes. Our schl rules have made it clear.
A．wn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t
6．—I’m afraid t dance in public and I dn’t think I can make it.
—Yu never knw _________ yu try it.
A．ifB．untilC．because
7．—Where is David?
—He his hmewrk and is playing with Jack in the yard nw.
A．finishesB．is finishingC．has finished
8．—Why d yu want a part-time jb?
—Because I dn’t think I shuld always ________ my parents.
A．depend nB．agree withC．run after
9．The Olympic spirit tells us nbdy can win _______, s just enjy the games.
A．in timeB．all the timeC．at the same time
10．—D yu knw _______?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe tmrrw r the day after tmrrw.
A．when the meeting will be held
B．wh will hld the meeting
C．where the meeting will be held
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne’s childhd is full f jy and lessns, and s is mine.
It was a 11 summer day. The sun was burning. My little brther and I felt s thirsty that we decided t 12 watermelns.
T reach the watermeln field, we had t pass 13 a crnfield first. The crn was much higher than us s we were all scratched (划伤) while walking inside. My brther asked in fear 14 we wuld be discvered. I said the barking f dgs culd remind 15 t leave quickly.
Silent and nervus, we walked and walked. The field was 16 and ur feet were cvered with mud (泥土). Abut 20 minutes later, a watermeln field 17 in frnt f us. Watermelns were everywhere! We culdn’t wait t 18 the nearest ne.
All f a sudden, we heard a dg barking far away.
“Take it easy and g back nw. ” I said t my brther 19 , and turned arund quickly with a watermeln in my arms. My brther fllwed me with 20 .
Sn, the barking was clser and clser. I shuted, “Run!” Withut thinking twice, I 21 the watermeln and tk my brther by his hand. Hearing an ld man 22 behind us, we ran as fast as pssible. My brther was crying and we were just like headless flies.
23 by the crn leaves, we didn’t say a wrd. One f my shes was gne, but we didn’t g back t lk fr it. We knew that we wuld 24 steal anything again.
Lking back at my childhd, I feel very lucky because I have s many interesting experiences. They make my childhd 25 . I suddenly realized that the happiness f my life was in my childhd.
11．A．warmB．htC．cl
12．A．stealB．examineC．greet
13．A．nB．arundC．thrugh
14．A．hwB．whetherC．when
15．A．themB．yuC．us
16．A．dryB．wetC．smth
17．A．separatedB．diedC．appeared
18．A．beatB．pickC．plant
19．A．ludlyB．prudlyC．plitely
20．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthing
21．A．threw awayB．lked afterC．sld ff
22．A．kickingB．fightingC．shuting
23．A．HurtB．CanceledC．Lifted
24．A．neverB．ftenC．usually
25．A．painfulB．clrfulC．careful
三、补全对话（本大题共2小题）
根据对话内容，从 A 到 F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hell, Steve! Yu must have had an unusual experience living in France.
B: Yeah, Tm. 26
A: Nervus abut what?
B: Well, fr ne thing, I didn’t knw hw t behave at the dinner table.
A: 27
B: Fr example, yu aren’t suppsed t put yur bread n yur plate.
A: Where shuld yu put it?
B: 28
A: Oh, it’s pretty strange.
B: I thught it was strange, but nw I get used t it.
A: 29
B: It’s rude t put yur hands n yur lap (腿). 30
A: Oh, it’s surprising!
A．What else d yu think surprising?
B．Yu are suppsed t put it n the table!
C．But I was a little nervus at first.
D．Yu shuld always keep yur hands n the table.
E．Yu shuld always sit n the flr.
F．What rules d they have then?
结合本题设置的情境，每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
(A and B are in a museum.)
A: Lk at this interesting thing. It’s s big and strange. 31 ?
B: Oh, it’s a great inventin called ancient waterwheel (水车).
A: Ancient waterwheel? 32 ?
B: I think it was invented in the Han Dynasty.
A: 33 ?
B: Guess, please!
A: Was it used fr having fun?
B: N. It was used fr carrying water frm the river.
A: Oh, I see. But hw?
B: Let’s ask ur teacher. He is a learned man and he may knw the answer.
A: OK. 34 ?
B: I think it’s amazing.
A: 35 . The Chinese are s great!
四、阅读还原（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things. Here is sme advice.
36 Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them. Shw yur thanks with yur actins. Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
37 Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. Try t be as hnest as pssible and let them take part in the mst imprtant aspects f yur life. Let them knw yu want them t be a part f yur life.
38 They grw up in a different situatin frm yu. S they ften think in a different way. Try t accept the generatin gap between yu and them. And try t recgnize that they have reasn fr their views. If pssible, take time t explain yur pint patiently.
39 There will be times when yu disagree with yur parents. It is kay t try t help them understand yur pint f view. But raising yur vice is nt a gd way t stp arguments between yur parents and yu. And it will leave yur parents feeling hurt.
40 The values f yur parents are prbably different frm yurs. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A．Be pen and hnest.
B．Talk abut yur values.
C．Try nt t raise yur vice at them.
D．Be thankful t yur parents.
E．Give parents enugh time t get t knw yu.
F．Accept that yur parents are different frm yu.
五、阅读判断（本大题共1小题）
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future, fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb. Then we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
The secnd secret f happiness is t help thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
Finally, many peple find the last secret f happiness is t be active. Many peple g dancing r play sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut their activities. S, be active, and then yur happiness will cme sn.
根据文章内容，判断句子正(√)、误(×)。
41．Peple ften fail t enjy the present because they spend t much time n hbbies.
42．If yu have sme clse friends, yu usually live a happier and healthier life.
43．Studies shw that peple feel gd when they get help frm thers.
44．The writer intrduces a third secret t getting happiness in the last paragraph.
45．The main idea f this passage is what happiness is abut.
六、阅读理解（本大题共1小题）
根据材料内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
46．What’s the relatinship between Jhn and Mike?
A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Reprter and music star.
47．Which f the fllwing graphs may be in Jhn’s Reprt?
A．
B．
C．
48．Hw many students are there in Jhn’s class?
A．36.B．32.C．40.
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Frm Mike’s feedback, Jhn can get thirteen pints in all.
B．Mike thught Jhn’s reprt was nt interesting r clear.
C．Mike thught Jhn shuld use larger letters in his PPT next time.
50．What is Jhn’s survey abut?
A．The students’ grades.B．The students’ hbbies.C．The students’ hlidays.
七、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
Fr mre than 100 years, ging t the cinema with friends and family t watch films has been a traditin. It is nt 51 a great experience t sit in cmfrtable seats and eat a bucket f ppcrn, but a chance t watch the latest films n the big screen. Hwever, with the 52 (develp) f streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, sme peple have realized it’s 53 (easy) and mre cnvenient t watch films in their wn hme. What d yu think? Are cinemas the best place t watch films?
Yes — it’s an amazing experience
Ging t the cinema is a 54 (real) fun activity t enjy with friends and family. It’s wnderful t watch a film n a large screen w 55 great surrund sund. It’s very easy fr peple t lse 56 (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may 57 (bther) by ther things at hme, like stpping the film t get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avids distractins (分心). It requires their f 58 attentin and it feels special.
N — they’re t expensive
It can cst a lt f mney t g t the cinema, especially when the whle family g t the cinema 59 . Peple have t pay fr tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s n n 60 t g t the cinema if they’ll be available t watch the films at hme in a mnth r tw. Als, if peple watch films at hme, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like.
八、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题）
It was snwing utside. The ld tymaker Crnelius was busy wrking in his shp. “Only tw mre days left till Christmas,” he said t himself. He knew that the children in his twn were lking frward t receiving his Christmas tys.
Just then, a pr wman came in with three children. The children were excited when they lked at the wnderful tys. “Lk at that ty train!” said the ldest by, Peter. “Hw I wish I culd have it!” Lisa, his sister, smiled shyly at the beautiful princess dll. Little Karen tuched the cute pink pig. But the mther didn’t have enugh mney fr these wnderful tys. They had t leave with empty hands.
Old Crnelius shk his head sadly. “I wish I culd give the children the tys they want, but I dn’t have enugh time t make any mre.”
That night after Crnelius left, the tys in the small shp suddenly seemed t wake up and cme t life. They began talking amng themselves, “We can help. We can make the special gifts fr the children fr Christmas!”
When Crnelius pened the shp the next day, he saw three tys he had never seen befre. There was a ty train, a princess dll, and a lvely pink pig.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
61．What was Crnelius ding n the snwy day?

62．Hw did the children feel when they saw the wnderful tys?

63．What did the mther buy in the shp?

64．Why culdn’t Crnelius give the children the tys they wanted?

65．Accrding t the passage, what might happen next? (n less than 10 wrds)

“Life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best.” My mther wuld say this t me whenever I faced disappintments.
After I graduated frm cllege in 2002, I believed I culd find a jb in radi as a sprts annuncer (播音员). I went t Chicag and kncked at the dr f every statin. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At ne big statin, a kind lady asked me whether I had wrked as a sprts annuncer befre. I said, “N.” And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller statins. Fllwing her advice, I went back t Dixn. Hwever, I fund there were n radi-annuncing jbs in Dixn.
Luckily, ne day, my father said a newly pened stre wanted a lcal sprtsman t wrk fr it. I applied fr (申请) the jb, but I was refused again.
“Life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best,” Mm reminded me. I tried WOC Radi in Davenprt, Lwa. The prgram directr, Peter, tld me they had already hired an annuncer.
I left his ffice, disappinted. While I was waiting fr the elevatr, I heard smene calling. It was Peter. “What d yu knw abut sprts? D yu knw anything abut ftball?” Then he asked me t bradcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my perfrmance, he ffered me a chance t wrk there.
On my way hme, I thught f my mther’s wrds, “Life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best.” ▲
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
66．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “statin” in paragraph tw?

67．Why didn’t the big statin accept the writer?
A．Because the writer was inexperienced.
B．Because the writer had been refused t many times.
C．Because the writer didn’t answer the lady’s questin plitely.
68．Which’s the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The writer went back t Dixn.
②The writer bradcast an imaginary ftball game.
③The writer graduated frm cllege.
④The write tried WOC Radi in Davenprt, Lwa.
⑤A lady suggested the writer applying fr a jb at smaller statins.
A．①④③⑤②B．③⑤①④②C．③②⑤①④
69．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A．Keep up with gd men, then ne day, yu will be ne f them.
B．T be successful, yu have t keep ne step ahead f ther peple.
C．Smething wuldn’t have happened if nt fr that past disappintment.
70．What des the passage mainly tell us?

九、书面表达（本大题共2小题）
71．
第九届亚冬会 (The 9th Asian Winter Games) 将于 2025 年 2 月在哈尔滨举办。届时，世界游客将汇聚龙江。作为东道主，我们怎样做才能更好地服务亚冬会，展现龙江中学生的风采？请写出五点建议。(40词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数。)
参考使用： t/shuld/had better...
The 9th Asian Winter Games is cming. Hw t be an excellent hst? Here is my advice:
1、 _________________________________________________________________________________
2、 _________________________________________________________________________________
3、 _________________________________________________________________________________
4、 _________________________________________________________________________________
5、 _________________________________________________________________________________
72．亲爱的同学们，大家在初中的最后一个寒假即将到来。提前规划自己的假期，合理安排时间和任务，可以事半功倍，顺利达到自己的目标。那么你们计划怎样度过的这个有着特殊意义的假期呢？请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，为你的假期做一下规划。
写作提示：1、 What will yu d during the winter vacatin?
2、 Why d yu want t d them?
3、 What are yur plans fr them?
写作要求：1、 字迹工整，语言准确，内容完整连贯，适当使用复合句；
2、80 词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Time flies! The last winter hliday during my junir middle schl is cming. I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tmmy，你想喝一些酒还是茶？——两者都不要。因为我咳嗽，医生建议我喝水。
考查代词词义辨析。Neither两者都不；Bth两者都；Either (两者之中) 任意一个。根据“Dctrs advised me t drink water because f my cugh.”可知，因为咳嗽，所以是酒和茶两者都不要。故选A。
2．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——据报道，中国神舟十八号任务组于11月4日返回地球。 ——是的。中国科学家最近在航天技术方面取得了巨大进步。
考查名词辨析。infrmatin信息；knwledge知识；prgress进步，进展。根据“in the ce technlgy”可知，是在该领域取得进步，make great prgress in sth“在某方面取得巨大进步”。故选C。
3．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。disappinting令人失望的；implite不礼貌的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据中国的餐桌礼仪，用筷子敲空碗会被认为是一种不礼貌的行为，故选B。
4．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——嫩江河系统是我们国家少有的没有被污染的系统之一。——这是惊人的！那么更多的措施应该被采取来保护它。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收；praise赞扬；prtect保护。根据“Then mre measures shuld be taken ”及上文可知要采取措施保护河流系统，故选C。
5．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们的老师告诉我们不能把手机带到课堂上。——是的。我们的校规已经明确规定了这一点。
考查情态动词辨析。wn’t将不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“Our teacher tells us that we…bring ur cellphnes t the class.”可知此处是指“禁止”将手机带到课堂上，因此用mustn’t。故选B。
6．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——我害怕在公共场合跳舞，我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。
考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……为止；because因为。根据“Yu never knw ... yu try it.”可推出直到试了才会知道，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7．【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——大卫在哪？——他已经完成了作业，现在正在和杰克在院子里玩耍。
考查现在完成时。finishes一般现在时；is finishing现在进行时；has finished现在完成时。根据“is playing with Jack in the yard nw”可知，作业已经完成了，现在才能在玩耍。故选C。
8．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么想要一份兼职工作？——因为我觉得我不应该总是依赖父母。
考查动词短语。depend n依靠；agree with同意；run after追赶。根据“Why d yu want a part-time jb?”可知，此处指想要一份兼职工作因为不想总是依赖父母。故选A。
9．【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：奥林匹克精神告诉我们没有人可以一直都赢，所以享受比赛吧。
考查介词短语。in time及时；all the time一直；at the same time与此同时。根据“nbdy can win”及“just enjy the games”，可知句子表达的是：不会一直赢，用短语“all the time”。故选B。
10．【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候举行吗？——我不确定。也许明天或后天。
考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe tmrrw r the day after tmrrw.”可知，询问会议举行的时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
【正确答案】
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了童年时代，我和我的弟弟一次偷瓜的经历。
11．句意：那是一个非常炎热的夏日。
warm温暖的；ht热的；cl凉爽的。根据“summer day”可知，天气很热。ht符合题意。故选B。
12．句意：我和弟弟感到如此的口渴，以至于我们决定去偷西瓜。
steal偷；examine检查；greet问候。根据后文“ anything again.”可知是决定去偷西瓜，故选A。
13．句意：为了到达西瓜田，我们不得不首先穿过一片玉米地。
n在……上面；arund周围；thrugh穿过。结合上文可知，兄弟两个要偷西瓜，所以“pass…a crnfield”是指要穿过玉米地。pass thrugh 意为“从中间穿过”。故选C。
14．句意：我的弟弟害怕地问我们是否会被发现。
hw怎么样；whether是否；when当……时候。根据“He asked in fear…we wuld be discvered.”可知，他害怕地问我们……会被发现。 “是否”符合语境，是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选B。
15．句意：我说狗的叫声会提醒我们快速离开。
them他们；yu你，你们；us我们。remind sb.意为 “提醒某人”，后接宾格，us（我和我的弟弟），符合题意。故选C。
16．句意：田地是湿的，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土。
dry干燥的；wet湿的，潮湿的；smth光滑的。根据“ur feet were cvered with mud”可知，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土，所以田地是湿的。wet符合语境。故选B。
17．句意：大约20分钟之后，西瓜田出现在我们面前。
separated分离；died死去；appeared出现。根据“Watermelns were everywhere!”可知是瓜田出现了，故选C。
18．句意：我们迫不及待地要捡起距离最近的那一个。
beat击败；pick摘，采；plant种植。can’t wait t d sth.意为 “迫不及待做某事”，根据“We culdn’t wait t…the nearest ne.”可知，我们在地里看到许多西瓜，所以迫不及待要摘西瓜。pick符合语境。故选B。
19．句意：“放轻松，现在就回去，” 我大声地对我弟弟说。
ludly大声地；prudly自豪地；plitely礼貌地。根据“‘Take it easy, and g back nw.’”可知，此时情况危急，应大声对弟弟说。故选A。
20．句意：我的弟弟空手跟着我。
everything每件事，一切；smething某物，某事；nthing没有什么。根据下文“I…the watermeln and tk my brther by his hand.”可知，我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。所以弟弟手里没拿东西。nthing符合语境。故选C。
21．句意：我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。
threw away扔掉；lked after照看，照顾；sld ff卖掉。根据“Sn, the barking was clser and clser. I shuted, ‘Run!’ Withut thinking twice”可知，随着狗叫声越来越近，我毫不犹豫地扔掉了西瓜。threw away符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：听见一个年老的男人在我们后面喊，我们尽可能快地跑。
kicking踹，踢(腿)；fighting战斗；shuting叫喊。根据“Hearing”可知，shuting符合语境。故选C。
23．句意：被玉米叶子刮伤，我们也没有说一句话。
Hurt受伤；Canceled取消；Lifted举起。根据“ the crn leaves, we didn’t say a wrd.”可知是被玉米叶子刮伤，故选A。
24．句意：我们认识到我们再也不会偷东西了。
never从不；ften经常；usually通常。根据上文“My brther was crying and we were just like headless flies.”可知，我们就像无头苍蝇一样逃回来。所以可以推测，我们再也不会偷东西了。never符合语境。故选A。
25．句意：它们让我的童年多姿多彩。
painful痛苦的；clrful多姿多彩；careful仔细的。根据“I feel very lucky because I have s many interesting experiences”可知作者认为童年的经历有趣，因此童年是多姿多彩的，故选B。
【正确答案】26．C 27．F 28．B 29．A 30．D
【分析】本文讲述了Steve和Tm讨论Steve在法国遇到奇怪的餐桌礼仪的事情。
26．根据“Nervus abut what?”可知，此处Steve说自己在法国会紧张，选项C“但是刚开始我有一点紧张”符合语境。故选C。
27． 根据“I didn’t knw hw t behave at the dinner table.”和“Fr example, yu aren’t suppsed t put yur bread n yur plate.”可知询问法国的餐桌礼仪，选项F“那么，他们有什么规则”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“Where shuld yu put it?”可知，这里在介绍面包应放的位置，选项B“你应该把它放在桌子上”符合语境。故选B。
29． 根据“It’s rude t put yur hands n yur lap (腿).”可推测Tm在问还有哪些奇怪的餐桌礼仪，选项A“你认为还有什么令人惊讶的”符合语境。故选A。
30． 根据“It’s rude t put yur hands n yur lap.”可推测该空会解释手该放哪里，选项D“你应该一直把手放在桌子上”符合语境。故选D。
【正确答案】31．What’s it/Can yu tell me what it is/D yu knw what it is/… 32．When was it invented/When did peple invent it/… 33．What was it used fr 34．Hw d yu like the ancient waterwheel/it/What d yu think f the ancient waterwheel/it… 35．I agree with yu/I think s/Yu’re right…
【分析】本文A和B两人讨论了中国古代的发明——水车。
31．根据“Oh, it’s a great inventin called ancient waterwheel (水车).”可知，空处问这个东西是什么。故填What’s it/Can yu tell me what it is/D yu knw what it is/…。
32．根据“I think it was invented in the Han Dynasty.”可知，空处问水车的发明时间。故填When was it invented/When did peple invent it/…。
33．根据“Guess, please!”“Was it used fr having fun?”可知，空处问它是用来干什么的。故填What was it used fr。
34．根据“I think it’s amazing.”可知，空处A问B觉得水车怎么样。故填Hw d yu like the ancient waterwheel/it/What d yu think f the ancient waterwheel/it…。
35．根据“The Chinese are s great!”可知，A与B的观点一致。故填I agree with yu/I think s/Yu’re right…。
【正确答案】36．D 37．A 38．F 39．C 40．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何与父母建立良好的关系。
36．根据“Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu.”可知，应对父母心存感激，选项D“感谢你的父母。”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. Try t be as hnest as pssible and let them take part in the mst imprtant aspects f yur life.”可知，建议对父母诚实，选项A“坦诚相待。”符合语境。故选A。
38．根据“They grw up in a different situatin frm yu. S they ften think in a different way.”可知，父母与我们的成长环境、思维方式都不同，选项F“接受你的父母与你不同。”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据“There will be times when yu disagree with yur raising yur vice is nt a gd way t stp arguments”可知，与父母有分歧时，不要高声与其辩驳，选项C“尽量不要对他们提高音量。”符合语境。故选C。
40．根据“The values f yur parents are prbably different frm yurs. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why.”可知，建议跟父母谈论自己的价值观，选项B“谈谈你的价值观。”符合语境。故选B。
【正确答案】41．× 42．√ 43．× 44．√ 45．×
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了获得幸福的三条途径。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future, fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb. Then we fail t enjy the present.”可知，人们常常不能享受当下，因为他们花很多时间思考未来。而不是因为他们花很多时间思考业余爱好。故填×。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.”可知，如果你有一些亲密的朋友，你通常会生活得更快乐、更健康。故填T。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers.”可知，研究表明，当人们花时间帮助别人时，他们会感觉很好，而不是当人们获得别人帮助时，他们会感觉很好。故填×。
44．推理判断题。根据第二段中“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”，第三段中“The secnd secret f happiness is t help thers.”以及最后一段中“Finally, many peple find the last secret f happiness is t be active.”可推测出，作者在最后一段介绍了获得幸福的第三个秘密。故填√。
45．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.”可知，这篇文章的中心思想是获得幸福的三条途径，而不是幸福是什么。故填×。
【正确答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要写学生对于喜欢什么音乐的调查报告。
46．推理判断题。根据“Peer Feedback (同伴反馈表) Grup: A Speaker: Jhn Student’s Name: Mike”可知，Jhn和Mike是同学。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据表格上方第二段“Accrding t ur survey, 90% f ur classmates like music. As fr the kind f music, sixteen f them like pp music. Eight f them like rck music the best, and cuntry music gt the same number. Fur like ther kinds, such as jazz, r heavy metal music.”可知，我们班16个人喜欢流行音乐，8个人喜欢摇滚音乐，喜欢乡村音乐的也是8个人，其他4人是喜欢其他类型的音乐。综合来看B项符合，故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据表格上方第二段“Accrding t ur survey, 90% f ur classmates like music. As fr the kind f music, sixteen f them like pp music. Eight f them like rck music the best, and cuntry music gt the same number. Fur like ther kinds, such as jazz, r heavy metal music.”可知，Jhn的班上有16+8+8+4=36人喜欢音乐，占总人数的90%，所以全班有40人。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Yur PPT shwed well, but sme f the wrds were t small. I sit in the frnt f the classrm, but I culd nt see them well. Please use larger letters next time.”可知Mike认为Jhn的PPT的字体可以再大一点，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“‘D yu like music?’ We asked ur classmates this questin.”可知约翰的报告话题是关于同学们的爱好，故选B。
【正确答案】51．()nly 52．develpment 53．easier 54．really 55．(w)ith 56．themselves 57．be bthered 58．(f)ull 59．tgether 60．(n)eed/(n)ecessity
【分析】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。
51．句意：坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验，而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“nt ”可知此处是nt als...的句式，故填()nly。
52．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语，with the develpment f“随着……的发展”，故填develpment。
53．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“mre cnvenient”并列，应该用easy的比较级形式，故填easier。
54．句意：去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun，应该用副词really。故填really。
55．句意：在一个大屏幕上看电影，并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’s wnderful t watch a film n a large screen”可知句子结构完整，空处应是介词短语作状语，结合首字母可知是with，表示伴随，故填(w)ith。
56．句意：在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。lse neself in“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
57．句意：他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力，比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“by ther things”可知空处用被动语态be dne。情态动词may后接be动词原形，故填be bthered。
58．句意：这需要他们全部的注意力，并且感到很特别。根据“Seeing a film at the cinema avids distractins (分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心，即需要全部的注意力，full“满的”，故填(f)ull。
59．句意：去电影院要花很多钱，尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especially when the whle family g t the cinema...”可知句子结构完整，空处应填副词，tgether“一起”符合语境，故填tgether。
60．句意：如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s n…t see films at the cinema if they’ll be available t watch at hme in a mnth r tw.”及首字母提示可知，此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了，need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。
【正确答案】61．He was busy wrking (in his shp)./He was making tys. 62．They felt happy/excited/glad/pleased. 63．Nthing. 64．Because he didn’t have/had n enugh time t make any mre. 65．Crnelius might/wuld find the three children and give them the tys.
【分析】圣诞节前，一个女士带着3个孩子来到Crnelius的玩具店，但她没钱买玩具。Crnelius本想给这3个孩子制作玩具，但他没有时间。晚上，玩具们自己活了，为3个孩子制造他们想要的玩具火车、娃娃和小粉猪。第二天Crnelius发现了这3件玩具。
61．根据“The ld tymaker Crnelius was busy wrking in his shp.”可知，Crnelius正在工作，忙于制作玩具。故填He was busy wrking (in his shp)./He was making tys.
62．根据“The children’s eyes pened wide when they lked at the wnderful tys.”可知，孩子们看到玩具时，眼睛睁地的，此时心情是喜悦的。故填They felt happy/excited/glad/pleased.
63．根据“But the mther didn’t have enugh mney fr these wnderful tys. They had t leave with empty hands.”可知，这位母亲没有足够的钱买这些玩具，所以他们只能空手离开，什么也没买。故填Nthing.
64．根据“I wish I culd give the children the tys they want, but I dn’t have enugh time t make any mre.”可知，Crnelius想给孩子们他们想要的玩具，但是他没有足够的时间再做更多了。故填Because he didn’t have/had n enugh time t make any mre.
65．根据文章最后“When Crnelius pened the shp the next day, he saw three tys he had never seen befre. There was a ty train, a princess dll, and a lvely pink pig.”可知，第二天Crnelius打开商店时，看到了三样他从未见过的玩具，分别是玩具火车、公主娃娃和可爱的小粉猪。而这三样玩具正是前一天晚上玩具们为那位女士的三个孩子制造的。所以接下来可能会发生的是Crnelius找到这三个孩子并把玩具送给他们。故填Crnelius might/wuld find the three children and give them the tys.
【正确答案】66．广播电台 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．It mainly tells us that life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best.
【分析】本文主要讲述作者大学毕业后去应聘播音主持的工作的经历。每次失败时他都会想起妈妈说的一句话“生活充满了意外，但是一切都是最好的安排”。
66．根据“I believed I culd find a jb in radi as a sprts annuncer (播音员). I went t Chicag and kncked at the dr f every statin.”可知作者想要成为播音员，应去广播电台找工作，故“statin”表示“广播电台”，故填：广播电台。
67．根据“At ne big statin, a kind lady asked me whether I had wrked as a sprts annuncer befre. I said, ‘N’ And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller statins.”可知大的电台是需要经验的，而作者没有经验，故选A。
68．根据“After I graduated frm cllege in 2002, I believed I culd find a jb in radi as a sprts annuncer (播音员).”及“At ne big statin, a kind lady asked me whether I had wrked as a sprts annuncer befre. I said, ‘N’ And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller statins.”可知作者先是大学毕业，接着去大的电台寻找工作，但一位女士建议他去小的电台试下，故前两个顺序是③⑤，故选B。
69．根据“On my way hme, I thught f my mther’s wrds, ‘Life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best.’”可知此处作者经历了前面的失败，但最终得到了一份工作，这和C选项“如果不是前面的失望一些事情就不会发生”符合，故选C。
70．本文作者找工作屡次失败，但最后终于找到工作，这正应了作者妈妈说的话：生活充满了意外，但是一切都是最好的安排。故填It mainly tells us that life is full f the unexpected but everything happens fr the best.
71．【正确答案】One pssible versin:
1、 Learn English well and serve the visitrs frm the wrld.
2、 We’d better learn abut sme infrmatin abut the 9th Asian Winter Games.
3、 When visitrs ask us questins, we shuld keep smiling and answer them plitely.
4、 We are suppsed t cmmunicate with freigners cnfidently.
5、 Jin in sme winter sprts and strengthen ur bdy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意参考使用所给词汇。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先审题，明确写作方向；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“建议”入手，写出五个句子；
第三步，检查句子是否符合语法。
[亮点词汇]
①had better最好
②serve 服务
③be suppsed t应该
[高分句型]
①When visitrs ask us questins, we shuld keep smiling and answer them plitely.（when引导时间状语从句）
②Jin in sme winter sprts and strengthen ur bdy.（祈使句肯定形式）
72．【正确答案】One pssible versin:
Time flies! The last winter hliday during my junir middle schl is cming. I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t d sme things that I want t d.
First f all, I’ll exercise fr half an hur every day in the hliday s that I can keep healthy and make a gd preparatin fr the next term. Secndly, I want t help my mther d sme husewrk. She tk gd care f me when I had classes at schl this term. S, I’ll d the husewrk with her after dinner at hme. When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcny and read a bk. It can be a nvel, a science fictin, r even a pem, which can calm my heart dwn and satisfy my hunger fr knwledge. I am ging t read bks every mrning.
I hpe I can have a meaningful winter hliday.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要漏掉要点并合理安排写作内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出寒假计划的话题；
第二步，具体写出寒假要做的事及原因；
第三步，希望自己有一个充实的寒假。
[亮点词汇]
①make a gd preparatin fr为……做好准备
②tk gd care f好好照顾
③sit by the balcny坐在阳台边
[高分句型]
①I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t d sme things that I want t d.（that引导定语从句）
②When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcny and read a bk.（when引导时间状语从句）
Jhn’s Reprt
“D yu like music?” We asked ur classmates this questin. Then we asked the “yes” grup, “What kind f music d yu like?”
Accrding t ur survey, 90% f ur classmates like music. As fr the kind f music, sixteen f them like pp music. Eight f them like rck music the best, and cuntry music gt the same number. Fur like ther kinds, such as jazz, r heavy metal music. The result is shwn in the right graph (图表).
Peer Feedback (同伴反馈表)
Grup: A Speaker: Jhn Student’s Name: Mike
Very Gd Needs Wrk
Clear 5 4 ③ 2 1
Interesting ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Vice ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Perfrmance ⑤ 4 3 2 1Yur tpic was gd. I like rck music the best. In ur class, they are the secnd mst ppular kind f music, and they are as ppular as cuntry music.
Yu spke clearly. Als, yu used a graph t shw the numbers. I culd easily knw the results f yur survey.
Yur PPT shwed well, but sme f the wrds were t small. I sit in the frnt f the classrm, but I culd nt see them well. Please use larger letters next time.