黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024-2025学年高二下册开学初考试英语学情检测试题（附答案）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024-2025学年高二下册开学初考试英语学情检测试题（附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man suggest ding?
A.Taking the cat t a dctr. B.Feeding the cat. C.Thrwing away the fd.
2.Hw des the wman feel?
A.Regretful. B.Angry. C.Helpful.
3.Hw des the man's city deal with the prblems caused by sandstrms?
A.By planting trees. B.By building safe rms. C.By prmting public transprt.
4.Why des the wman talk t the man?
A.T send an invitatin. B.T ask fr infrmatin. C.T ffer sme advice.
5.What des the wman advise the man's wife t d first?
A.Take sme medicine. B.Call an ambulance. C.G t the hspital.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What were the speakers planning t d tnight?
A.Have a party. B.Grw vegetables. C.Visit a patient.
7.What is the wman ging t d next?
A.Wash dishes. B.Cntact a dctr. C.Find a bandage.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Hw many square miles is the lake nw?
A.Abut 50. B.Abut 250. C.Abut 550.
9.Why did the lake g dry accrding t the man?
A.Because f drught. B.Because f pllutin. C.Because f agriculture.
10.Hw des the wman sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A.Frgiving. B.Wrried. C.Humrus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What des the wman say abut Munt Kenya?
A.It lies in suthern Kenya.
B.It's the highest muntain in Kenya.
C.It's a new Wrld Heritage Site.
12.Which is the biggest prblem the park faces nw?
A.Crp damage. B.Illegal hunting. C.River pllutin.
13.What will the wman intrduce next?
A.Ec-turism. B.Elephant prtectin. C.Rare plant species.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Wh is the wman prbably?
A.A reprter. B.A student. C.A nurse.
15.What shuld peple avid ding when they have nsebleeds?
A.Facing up. B.Blcking the nse. C.Hlding the tp f the nse.
16.Which is the answer t the questin abut injuries?
A."A" В."B" С."C"
17.What questin will the man talk abut next?
A.Fevers. B.Stmachaches. C.Headaches.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.When did Jim start lking after milu?
A.At age 25. B.At age 28. C.At age 33.
19.What did Jim d with the wild milu he fund?
A.He sent it t a z. B.He raised it in a reserve. C.He treated it in a hspital.
20.What des Jim still d every day nw?
A.He helps with research. B.He tests the equipment. C.He checks the animal
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
sky.Hererealis, the nrthern lights, shwcases beautiful green, pink, blue and vilet-clred lights dancing in the night sky.Here are sme f the best places t see the nrthern lights arund the wrld.
Trms, Nrway
f the Nrwegian Arctic aurra zne, making it ne f the best places t witness the Aurra Brealis annually.This city has the best nrthern light views frm September t April.Travelers can stay in Thn Htel Trms, amid-range htel that ffers viewing spts n the rf deck.
Thn Htel Trms rate: Starts at $111 per night
Best activity besides viewing the nrthern lights: Husky Turs
Orkney, Sctland
UK.Travelers miles frm the remte nrthern cast f Sctland and is ne f the best lcatins t view the Aurra Brealis in the UK.Travelers can witness the nrthern lights between September and March during cld and dark evenings.
The Kirkwall Htel: Starts at $86 per rm per night
Other ppular places in Orkney: Widefrd Hill and Inganess Bay
Lapland, Finland
within the Arctic Circle, in Finland’s nrthernmst part.Travelers can expect t see the nrthern lights frm late August t April, abut 200 times annually.One f the best bucket list experiences is watching the light shw frm Santa’s Htel Aurra.
Kakslauttanen Artic Resrt Glass Igls: Starts at $484 per night
Santa’s Htel Aurra: Starts at $121 per night
Yellwknife, Canada
April.Aurra mre ppular fr being Nrth America’s Aurra Capital, sits at the center f the Aurra Oval, with the best views frm mid-Nvember t early April.Aurra Village turs are als available fr viewing the nrthern lights, with free pick-up frm htels arund the area.
Aurra Village tur: Starts at $100 per persn
Aurra Village Htel package: Rates differ during fall and winter
21.Which f the fur lcatins has the shrtest seasn f viewing the nrthern lights?
A.Trms. B.Orkney. C.Lapland. D.Yellwknife.
22.What is the lwest price fr renting tw rms fr ne night in the Kirkwall Htel?
A.$172. B.$200. C.$222. D.$242.
23.What can turists d in bth Trms and Lapland?
A.Enjy sightseeing turs arund the village.
B.Watch the nrthern lights frm the htel.
C.Participate in Santa-themed activities.
D.Get free pick-ups t the viewing spts.
B
is.When I was asked t g there as a teacher, I didn’t knw either.Lesth is a small, muntainus cuntry surrunded by its larger neighbr, Suth Africa.Winters are s cld and dry that trees can nly survive if they’re near a spring r river.S when I met Wilfred, wh had many trees t plant n his way hme, I had t see what he’d dne.
the tw-hur hike ne winter mrning.As we came arund the muntain, we saw lts f trees.We cntinued n and reached Wilfred’s hme in an area surrunded by a wnder: a garden with peach and pear trees.
had achieved, but he said mst f the wrk was dne by his father, Mr Pits.I felt great admiratin fr Mr Pits.He mentined that he started planting peach trees 20 years earlier.At first, peple were resentful, and several times thers remved his trees because they felt it was unfair fr him t have smething they didn’t have.
trees away freely t his neighbrs.He als rganized tree-planting days at the primary schl where he wrked and started a tree-buying cperative t get funds frm the gvernment.He shwed peple hw they culd make tree-grwing prfitable by selling fruit and firewd.In times f drught, althugh he was in his sixties, he carried buckets f water frm the small stream t his trees.
As we left, Mr Pits tld us that befre he died, he hped t see the barren (贫瘠的 hme cvered with trees.When faced with challenges in my life, I remember Mr Pits’s dream.The pr primary schl teacher living in the muntains f Lesth gives me hpe.
24.Why did the authr decide t visit Wilfred’s hme?
A.T help Wilfred plant peach trees. B.T get sme firewd fr the winter.
C.T see Wilfred’s tree-planting effrts. D.T learn abut Wilfred’s living cnditins.
25.What des the underlined wrd “resentful” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Cnfused. B.Annyed. C.Careless. D.Helpless.
26.Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Mr Pits?
A.Caring and strng-willed. B.Demanding and high-spirited.
C.Creative and self-centered. D.Determined and gd-humred.
27.What is the main purpse f the authr in writing the text?
A.T intrduce the gegraphy f Lesth.
B.T explain the imprtance f tree-planting.
C.T discuss the challenges f teaching abrad.
D.T share a hpeful stry abut prtecting nature.
C
give us a view utside f it.They als let in a large amunt f heat frm the sun.In fact, abut 87% f heat gains in a given ce cme thrugh its windws.This is because ultravilet (紫外线的easily.Tn passes thrugh glass easily.T keep ut the heat, peple use windw cverings like curtains, but this als blcks the view.
A recent study indicates that sn peple wh lve a view — ways.The the heat — will be able t have it bth ways.The study presents a new windw cating that culd let in sunlight and keep ut the heat.
catings are nt a new cncept.S, what’s new abut this cating? It’s all abut the angles.Because windws are placed vertically (垂直地day.Iflight hits them at different angles thrughut the day.If a given cating nly blcks ultravilet light at a 90-degree angle, it is nly useful at the time f day at which the sun hits the glass at that the sunshine and the windw is always changing.Our cating maintains functinality and efficiency wherever the sun’s psitin is in the sky,” said the lead authr f the study.
Instead f trying t use trial and errr, which culd take years, the scientists used AI machine-learning mdel assisted by quantum (量子的cating.The t figure ut the way t create an ideal windw cating.The cating can remain clear and keep a rm cl at any given hur f the day, regardless f the angle at which the sunlight is hitting the windw.
cars.Itre endless numbers f practical applicatins fr this new windw cating, frm cmmercial use t hme use, and even fr use in the cars.It will certainly lwer energy use as peple all ver the wrld turn ff their air cnditiners and electric fans and still enjy the view.
28.What is a disadvantage f windw cverings?
A.They are expensive. B.They are difficult t install.
C.They prevent the view utside. D.They can’t blck the heat effectively.
29.What makes the new windw cating unique?
A.It blcks all sunlight. B.It is efficient at a fixed angle.
C.It changes clr with sunlight. D.It wrks in all sunlight cnditins.
30.Hw did scientists develp the new windw cating?
A.By trial and errr. B.With quantum cmputing and AI.
C.By imitating existing windw films. D.With traditinal machine-learning mdels.
31.What is the authr’s attitude tward the new windw cating?
A.Dubtful. B.Unclear. C.Critical. D.Optimistic.
D
They say the early bird gets the wrm, but it turns ut Eurasian jays（欧亚松鸦)ne.Awilling t wait t get a better ne.A study has fund that jays can pass the famus“marshmallw test”（棉花糖测试） by resisting temptatin t get a delayed（延迟的）, but better fd reward.
Researchers frm the University f Cambridge presented 10 birds with bread and cheese,bth a mealwrm n display behind a strng glass screen.Mealwrms are a cmmn favurite with the jays,and the screen was lwered t allw them t take the snack after a time delay.All the birds in the experiment quickly learned it was better t wait fr the wrm.
The experiment was inspired by the 1972 Stanfrd "marshmallw test".In this, children were ffered a chice between ne marshmallw immediately r tw if they waited fr a perid f time, with the cleverest kids chsing t wait.
the mealwrm was made available, if the bird had resisted the temptatin t eat the bread r cheese.These ranged frm five secnds t five-and-a-half minutes and, while all the birds chse t wait fr the wrm, the lengths f time they did varied between individuals.Tp f the class was JayL, wh ignred a piece f cheese and waited five-and-a-half minutes fr a mealwrm.The wrst perfrmers, Dlci and Hmer, culd nly wait 20 secnds.
The researchers als presented the jays with five cgnitive (认知的intelligence.The cmmnly used t measure general intelligence.The birds that perfrmed better in these tasks als managed t wait lnger fr the mealwrm reward."What was mst interesting was that if a bird was gd at ne f the tasks, it was gd at all f them— which suggests that a general intelligence ability influences their perfrmance," said Dr Alex Schnell, the study's first authr.
birds.Itrs f the reprt said this is the first evidence f a link between self-cntrl and intelligence in birds.It has previusly been shwn in humans and chimpanzees（黑猩猩）.
32.What did the new study find abut Eurasian jays?
A.They failed t pass the "marshmallw test". B.They preferred bread and cheese.
C.They waited fr their favurite fd. D.They gt the hidden fd cleverly.
33.Hw did the researchers cnduct their study?
A.They ffered Eurasian jays varius rewards.
B.They gave Eurasian jays marshmallws.
C.They presented Eurasian jays with a delayed mealwrm.
D.They prvided different Eurasian jays with different fd.
34.What did the experiment with JayL, Dlci and Hmer shw?
A.The feeding times ranged up t 20 secnds.
B.The delayed times differed individually.
C.The marshmallw test was wrng.
D.The birds perfrmed wrse in grups.
35.What d Alex' s wrds suggest?
A.Birds perfrm better than chimpanzees.
B.Birds gd at ne task may fail in anther.
C.Self-cntrl is linked t intelligence in Eurasian jays.
D.The birds perfrming better in cgnitive tasks waited shrter fr fd.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
accepted.Ifany different frms f success, and there are sme truths t achieving success, many f which are nt knwn r accepted.If yu want t taste the sweet jy f great achievement, yu need t realize the fllwing.
risk.____n reward withut risk.____36____ The key is t remember that nthing f real wrth was ever achieved by playing it cmpletely “safe”.
____37____all.Itugh yu might believe that successful peple wke up ne day with a map t greatness in their minds, this isn’t the case at all.It’s cmpletely nrmal t nt have an idea f where t g and t fill in the blanks as yu mve alng, rather than a detailed plan t stick t frm start t finish.
learn mre frm thers.Yu might be an abslute master at yur craft, but there’s an elderly craftsman in anther cuntry whse mastery puts yurs t shame.____38____ Nbdy has ever reached a pint where there’s nthing left fr them t learn.
invlved.Anyne wh’s spent a fair amunt f time with children knws that they appreciate structure, schedules, and bundaries.In truth, peple dn’t actually grw ut f that: Just abut everyne is mre cmfrtable when they knw which bundaries t wrk within.____39____
, nt smene else’s ideas r expectatins.Determine hw yu measure success as an individual.____40____ This gal is yurs — nt theirs.
A.All wrk and n play drives men mad.
B.It’s kay t nt have everything figured ut all at nce.
C.And never mind hw ther peple may chse t define it.
D.Few successful peple have attained what they did withut sme measure f risk.
E.Set fair nes, defend them fr yur wn peace, and respect thers’ bundaries in turn.
F.A wise persn will apprach that elder and ask if he r she can learn sme f his techniques.
G.Learn t be cmfrtable with this discmfrt instead f aviding it r mving t ease it.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
gift.Recentlyd and his graduating daughter are becming ppular because f a lvely gift.Recently, Brian Bensn ___41___bk.Itughter Riley with a special bk.It is a cpy f Oh, the Places Yu’ll G! that was ___42___ by her teachers and schl staff ver the curse f 13 years.
Befre every schl year wuld end, the father wuld ___43___ the schl guidance cunselr (辅导员).“Hey, I’m ging t ___44___bk.Canbk. yu pass it alng t all teachers and any ther staff and ask them t write smething in it?” Bensn spke f his ___45___.Every schl year, the staff wuld all write smething nice, and he was ___46___ t cntinue the practice.
Riley said she was cmpletely ___47___ f the bk.“When I pened the bk, it really lving wrds brught tears t my eyes.I think the bk is really ___49___,” she said.Riley’s emtinal reactin als ___50___ her dad.“It’s heartwarming t think the bk is nt nly a gift, but als a reminder f her ___51___,” the father said.
Fr ther parents wh are inspired by the ___52___, Bensn recmmends starting the prject early.It takes a lt f ___53___ and dedicatin.But it’s ___54___ wrth the effrt.S just fllw yur heart, and yur lved nes will appreciate yur ___55___ behavir.
B.questinedC.servedD.awarded
B.signedC.cllectedD.printed
B.challengeC.cntactD.welcme
upB.lk verC.fill utD.drp ff
B.respnsibilityC.adventureD.perfrmance
B.encuragedC.trubledD.reminded
B.infrmedC.unawareD.cnfident
B.relaxedC.bredD.frightened
B.meaningfulC.cstlyD.practical
B.shckedC.mvedD.cnfused
B.kindnessC.freedmD.grwth
B.hnrC.custmD.treat
B.patienceC.hnestyD.explratin
B.nearlyC.immediatelyD.certainly
B.ppularC.thughtfulD.natural
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
N ne culd have expected that slw-mving Qigng ____56____ (becme) ppular amng Chinese yung peple in the past several years.Shrt vides f yung Chinese ding traditinal fitness Qigng have flded vide websites, amng ____57____ a vide f Baduanjin has been played fr mre than 10 millin times and received ver 6,000 cmments n a vide sharing platfrm ____58____ (target) yung peple.
Baduanjin is ne f the ldest fitness methds ____59____ (stay) healthy in China, riginally created ver 800 years ag during the Sng Dynasty.The name refers t hw the eight individual mvements prvide a sft quality ____60____ the mvement f the bdy.
Cmpared with mre ____61____ (physical) demanding sprts such as the ball games r swimming, Baduanjin is slw and usually accmpanied by restful music, s it used t be cnsidered as the sprt meant fr the elders.Hwever, nt requiring much ce, equipment r time, it’s perfect fr ffice wrkers, as they ften suffer frm back and neck pain ____62____ (cause) by sitting in frnt f cmputers fr hurs.
“I’ve been ding Baduanjin fr a cuple f ____63____ (mnth), which makes me sleep well and get strng,”___64___ yung netizen cmmented belw the vide.“I we big thanks t Baduanjin as it ffers a much _____65_____ (healthy) lifestyle.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校将举办主题为“阅读改变人生”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿。
要点：1.阅读的重要性；2.你的阅读习惯；3.你的阅读建议。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Bys and girls,
I am glad t have the chance t make a speech here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
While thers played vide games r hung ut with friends after schl, thirteen-year-ld Ethan spent his afternns running a small lemnade stand (柠檬水摊位) near the ld trailer (活动房屋), which was all Ethan and his mther had.S Ethan always dreamed f giving his mther a real huse.And every penny he earned went int his “Huse Fund”.
Despite his busy business, Ethan never gave up his schlwrk.He knew that gd grades were key t a better future, and he dreamed f attending cllege ne day—thugh he knew that dream was even further ut f reach than the huse.
On an extremely ht summer day, a suited man, wh bviusly didn’t belng t the pr neighbrhd, happened t pass by Ethan’s stand.He was immediately attracted and said, “Ht day,” reaching fr his wallet.“I’ll take a lemnade.”
“Sure thing,” Ethan replied, puring a glass with his usual care.As the man sipped (抿) the lemnade, he watched Ethan clsely.
“Yu’re quite the entrepreneur (企业家),” the man cmmented.“Hw lng have yu been running this stand?”
“Abut a year,” Ethan answered.“I’m saving up t buy my mm a huse ne day.”
The man raised an eyebrw, curius.“That’s a big dream fr smene yur age.Tell me mre.”
Encuraged by the man’s wrds, Ethan pened up abut his life, his mther’s struggles, and his eagerness t imprve their living cnditins.The man listened attentively, ndding in understanding and appreciatin f Ethan’s dreams.
When Ethan finished, the man smiled.“Yu’ve gt a lt f heart, kid.Mre than mst peple I knw.But educatin always takes pririty at yur age.” He reached int his wallet and handed Ethan a cheque (支票) and his business card.“Cnsider this an investment in yur future.”
Ethan’s eyes widened in shck.“ can’t take that.” “Sure yu can,” the man insisted.
注意：1.续写词数应为120词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thinking twice.Ethan accepted the cheque and made a prmise.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After graduating frm cllege.Ethan fund the man and gave him a new cheque.
高二英语开学测试题答案
第一部分听力答案：
1-5ABCBA 6-10ACBCA11-15BAABA16-20CBCBC
第二部分阅读理解：
21-23DAB24-27CBAD28-31CDBD32-35CCBC36-40DBFEC
第三部分完形填空：
41-45ABCDA46-50BCABC51-55DABDC
第四部分语法填空：
has becme 57. which 58. targeting 59. t stay 60. fr
61. physically 62. caused 63. mnths 64. a 65. healthier
写作：
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear bys and girls,
I’m glad t have the chance t make a speech here. Reading has the pwer t transfrm ur life. It nt nly enhances ur mental grwth but als enables us t keep up with the ever-changing wrld. Persnally, I enjy reading nvels. I encurage anyne wh has little interest in reading t start with the life stries f scientists, which can prvide insights int their struggles and achievements, allwing yu t learn hw t handle difficult situatins.
In cnclusin, reading is nt just a hbby, but a means t a better life. S, let’s make reading a regular part f ur life.
Thank yu.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加“阅读改变人生的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发表演讲：make a speech→deliver a speech
喜欢：enjy→be fnd f
提供：prvide→ffer
总之：in cnclusin→in all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In cnclusin, reading is nt just a hbby, but a means t a better life.
拓展句：In cnclusin, reading is nt just a hbby, but a means that can make life better.
【高分句型1】It nt nly enhances ur mental grwth but als enables us t keep up with the ever-changing wrld. (运用了nt als...结构)
【高分句型2】encurage anyne wh has little interest in reading t start with the life stries f scientists, which can prvide insights int their struggles and achievements, allwing yu t learn hw t handle difficult situatins. (运用了wh引导的定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节
One pssible versin
Thinking twice, Ethan accepted the cheque and made a prmise. “Thank yu sir. I will pay yu back.” The man smiled and left. Frm then n, Ethan began t invest mre time in his study. After relentless hard wrk, Ethan was accepted int a prestigius university and even received a schlarship. At the same time, he didn’t let his lemnade business slip, which brught him success in the business wrld. But thrugh it all, he never frgt his prmise.
After graduating frm cllege, Ethan fund the man and gave him a new cheque. Ethan thanked him fr his help and tld him abut the success f his study and business. Taking the cheque, the man lked at Ethan with surprise, and said, “I’m glad t hear that. I’m just happy I culd help.” Then Ethan made a prmise that he wuld fllw his ftsteps and invest in mre children’s future t achieve their dreams. Years past, Ethan made it again.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述了Ethan通过经营柠檬水摊位来攒钱买房的故事。一个陌生人被Ethan的梦想打动，给了他一张支票作为投资。Ethan用这笔钱完成了学业，并在毕业后找到那个人，表达了感激之情并兑现了自己的承诺。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“伊桑想了想，接受了支票，并做出了承诺”可知，第一段可描写Ethan接受支票，对用这笔钱投资自己的教育被知名大学录取并获得了奖学金，同时没有放弃自己的柠檬水事业。
②由第二段首句内容“大学毕业后，伊桑找到了这个人，给了他一张新支票。”可知，第二段可描写Ethan表达了对商人的感激并兑现自己的承诺。
2.续写线索：投资教育——被知名大学录取并获得了奖学金——大学毕业之后表达了对商人的感激——兑现自己的承诺
3.词汇激活
行为类
①微笑：smile /beam
②感谢：thank/appreciate
③帮助：help /assist
④实现：achieve/realize
情绪类
①快乐的：happy/pleased
②惊讶：surprise/astnishment
[高分句型1] At the same time, he didn’t let his lemnade business slip, which brught him success in the business wrld. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Then Ethan made a prmise that he wuld fllw his ftsteps and invest in mre children’s future t achieve their dreams. (运用了that的同位语从句)
附：英语听力原文
第一节：
(Text 1)
M: The cat desn’t lk well. Has he swallwed smething pisnus?
W: I dn’t knw. But it’s pssible, I guess.
M: Let’s take him t an animal dctr.
(Text 2)
W: I tld yu nt t run arund the pl, didn’t I?
M: Yes. I’m srry.
W: Dn’t aplgize t me! Yu’re the ne wh hurt yurself. Nw, are yu OK?
(Text 3)
W: I fund it shcking when I first visited yur city. The sandstrms hit and it was dusty everywhere.
M: Yeah, s we’ve been develping public transprt all these years — t reduce carbn emissins. It’s hard t plant trees here.
(Text 4)
W: Hell, can yu tell me abut the new cnservatin prject yu’re ffering?
M: Sure. Right nw we’re running a giant panda cnservatin prject in Atlanta. Peple wh are lucky t get invlved will have clse cntact with these cute animals.
(Text 5)
M: Hell, dctr Sally, it’s a real emergency. We were celebrating my wife’s 70th birthday. She just ate sme chclate cake. But nw she can’t breathe very well.
W: Yu shuld let her have sme f the medicine I gave her last time. If it desn’t wrk, yu’d better take her t hspital.
第二节：
(Text 6)
M: Ouch! W: What happened?
M: I was cutting vegetables fr tnight’s party. But I cut myself by accident. I think the wund is quite deep.
W: Yu might have t g t the hspital. We’ll have t call ff the party. Let me lk at it. Oh, the wund is nt that deep. I’ll get a bandage. Yu’ll be fine.
(Text 7)
M: Cme and lk at the lake, Lisa! It used t be 1,000 square miles in size. Nw, hwever, it’s nly abut a quarter f that.
W: What happened t the lake?
M: Well, the quickest way t explain it is that as we began using river water t grw crps, that same river water that used t fill the lake n lnger reached the lake. S the lake dried up in 1978. Luckily, the gvernment later transferred water frm the suth t fill the lake. W: Transferring water frm the suth? That’s a wrthy cause! Thugh we did d smething wrng in the past, we’re making up fr it. It’s great prgress!
(Text 8)
W: Jhn, have yu read abut what’s happening in Munt Kenya Natinal Park? M: N, Munt Kenya Natinal Park? What is that?
W: Well, it’s a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in Kenya. The park is hme t Kenya’s highest muntain, Munt Kenya. It’s knwn fr its varius animal species.
M: What’s ging n there?
W: The majr prblem is — the crps there are severely damaged by elephants when they walk acrss the area. Peple have tried many ways t stp them, including building fences. But that can’t slve the prblem permanently.
M: It might take mre effrt t find a way t live in harmny with nature!
W: Yeah, the park als faces many ther challenges, such as illegal hunting, t many turists, etc. Currently, they’re wrking tgether with the lcal cmmunities t prmte sustainable turism. M: Sustainable turism?
W: Yes, t develp turism in an ec-friendly way …
(Text 9)
M: Hi! I’m Marvin. Let’s quickly g thrugh the test yu did yesterday. Let’s see hw many yu gt right.
W: S, first, what’s the answer t the headache questin? I smetimes gt headaches when I was having classes.
M: In that case, yu dn’t have t suffer. Get an eye test and yu may discver that yu shuld wear glasses. S A is crrect.
W: Thanks. What abut the nsebleed questin?
M: If yur nse starts t bleed, what shuld yu d? Many peple will face up, but that’s wrng because bld will g dwn their thrats. Yu shuld put yur head frward and hld the tp f yur nse with tw fingers. The answer is B.
W: Great! I chse the right ne. What abut injuries?
M: Answer C fr that ne. If yur ft is injured when yu’re playing ftball, yu must stp playing. Yu shuld find a dctr t have a lk at that ft and make sure it’s OK.
W: Alright. And finally, the questin abut stmachaches? M: Well, yu have t …
(Text 10)
M Tday I’ll tell yu smething abut Jim Wu. Jim is an animal cnservatinist in China. Althugh he majred in medical science at university, he devted himself t prtecting endangered animals after graduatin. Milu, a rare species f deer native t China, is what he’s been caring fr. Up t nw, this 48-year-ld dctr has been carrying ut this missin fr 15 years. T d his jb better, Jim studied bilgy himself in 2010. He spent lts f time learning abut milu. Then three years later, when he was ut n a trip, he discvered a wild milu. He tk it back t the reserve and raised it until it was five. This milu was later released t the wild successfully. Since last year, lts f new equipment has been intrduced int the reserve t supprt their wrk. “Hwever, staff members are still essential in this prcess”, said Jim. Every day, he still walks arund the reserve many times — t make sure the animals are in gd cnditin. Thanks t Jim and many ther animal cnservatinists, the ppulatin f milu in China has gne beynd 8,000 by nw.