广东省珠海市2024-2025学年高二上册12月联考英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

这是一份广东省珠海市2024-2025学年高二上册12月联考英语质量检测试卷（附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Crazy at hme? Travel restrictins limit yur wanderlust? Fr nw, frm the safety f yur cuch, yu can still explre the wrld with these travel-inspiring films.
The Beach
Maya Bay, Thailand
If there was ever a mvie that tells abut the search t find yur wn private paradise, this is it. Starring Lenard DiCapri, The Beach fllws backpackers’ search fr a hidden mysterius utpia in Thailand. Irnically, Maya Bay has becme s verrun with turists since the mvie was filmed that it was frced t clse until 2021 due t envirnmental cncerns.
Tracks
The Outback, Australia
Based n the true stry f ne wman's nearly 2,000-mile walk alne acrss the Western Australian desert with just her dg and camels, the film sptlights the vast Outback. Yu’ ll get lst in the wild beauty f the cuntry as glimpses f these wnders such as Uluru fill the screen.
Lst in Translatin
Tky, Japan
This classic wn the Directr Sfia Cppla the Oscar fr Best Original Screenplay. Suffering frm jet lag and culture shck, tw drifting freigners— Bill and Jhanssn— bnd ver drinks at Tky Htel against the backdrp f fascinating night-time Tky. Thir encunter ffers the viewers a sad, funny, magical and almst irresistibly mving experience.
The Secret Life f Walter Mitty
Nuuk, Greenland
Ben Stiller directs and stars in this film adaptatin f a shrt stry abut an unlucky dreamer wh leads a sedentary(久坐不动的) life wrking fr Life magazine. That is until he ges n a wild adventure tracking dwn a film negative fr the last issue. Frm jumping ut f a helicpter in Greenland t sptting rare snw lepards in the Himalayas, Mitty reminds us abut the rewards f stepping ut f ur cmfrt zne.
21. Which film was adapted frm a real stry?
A. The Beach. B. Tracks.
C. Lst in Translatin. D. The Secret Life f Walter Mitty.
22. What appeals t the audience mst in Lst in Translatin？
A.The fame f a successful directr.
B.The beautiful night views f Tky.
C. The presentatin f different cultures.
D. The interactin between tw freigners.
23. In which sectin f a magazine may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Science.C. Fashin. D. Sprts.
B
One summer night, a by felt himself lifted frm bed by his father. Sleepy with eyes half clsed, he saw stars flashing acrss the heavens. “What is it?” the child whispered. “Shting stars. They cme every year in August.” Decades have passed, but I still remember that night, because I was the frtunate by whse father believed a new experience was mre imprtant than an unbrken night's sleep.
Sme parents, like my father, have the gift f pening drs fr their children, f leading them int splendid newness. This art f adding dimensins t a child desn't necessarily require a great deal f time. It simply invlves ding things with ur children instead f fr them r t them. At a Glf Assciatin turnament, a ten-year-ld girl played exceptinally well. “Hw lng have yu been interested in glf?” smene asked. “I gt it fr my ninth birthday,” she said. “Yu mean yur father gave yu a set f clubs?”“N,” she said, “he gave me glf”
I have a friend, a psychiatrist, wh says there are tw types f peple: thse wh think f life as a privilege and thse wh think f it as a prblem. The first type is enthusiastic and energetic. The ther type is suspicius and self-centered. And he adds, “Tell me abut yur childhd and l can tell yu which type yu are likely t be.”
The real purpse, then, f trying t pen drs fr children is nt t divert them r amuse urselves; it is t build eager and utging attitudes twards the demanding and cmplicated business f living. This, surely, is the mst valuable legacy we can pass n t the next generatin: nt mney, nt huses, but a capacity fr wnder and gratitude, a sense f aliveness and jy. And fr thse f us wh care what becmes f ur children, the challenge is always there. Nne f us meets it fully, but the pprtunities cme again and again. Many years have passed since that night. And next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
Hw des the writer find his experience f watching the shting stars?
A. Exciting. B. Rewarding. C. Encuraging. D. Satisfying.
25. What the girl said in Paragraph 2 suggests that .
A. children shuld develp a hbby frm an early age
B. a set f clubs are nt as imprtant as skills in glfing
C. parents' presence is the key t children's explratin
D. n success can be achieved withut ne's passin
26. What will the authr's psychiatrist friend agree with?
A. Stability in upbringing builds cnfidence.
B. Parenting styles require prfessinal guidance.
C. Childhd experience determines adult happiness.
D. One's persnality is related t childhd experiences
27. What is the authr's purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T express his wish t watch the shting stars.
B. T stress the imprtance f father-sn relatins.
C. T encurage parents t enrich their kids' inner life.
D. T present the challenges f parenting children.
C
It is a strange cincidence that as humans attempt t greatly reduce their carbn emissins, they are als rushing t develp a technlgy that culd, in thery, cnsume an unlimited amunt f energy.
Ding things against facts is a dangerus game, but yu can picture a wrld in which. having chsen t start dealing with climate change prperly in the 1990s, we wuld be just wrapping up the gentle path t net-zer emissins in time fr a rapid AI increase fuelled by green pwer. Instead, we find urselves at risk f running a 21st-century technlgy n a 20th-century energy supply.
If yu live in the US, every time yu use an AI mdel, arund 20 per cent f the electricity required will be prduced by burning cal. The explsive grwth f AI makes this an even mre pressing cncern. Accrding t ne analysis, if Ggle chse t shift t an entirely AI-pwered search business. its electricity cnsumptin culd match that f sme cuntries.
Such estimates may be magnified, but evidence f rising pwer cnsumptin frm AI is all arund. Micrsft is placing bets n nuclear plants t pwer its data centers, while the English gvernment has prmised t bst its natinal cmputing capacity by 50 per cent by 2025, which wuld help it keep pace with rapid AI develpments in the wrld.
Thankfully, we may sn reach a turning pint. As is reprted, this year the glbal pwer department came clse t reaching peak greenhuse gas emissins, as the switch frm fssil(化石) fuels t clean and renewable surces is well underway. The questin nw is whether we can quicken the pace f decarbnisatin(脱碳) t match the cming grwth in energy cnsuruptin asAI becmes increasingly embedded in ur sciety. Silicn Valley's intelligent machines may grab the headlines and the imaginatin, but the peple really inventing the future are wrking n the energy sectr.
28. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Carbn emissins have been reduced a lt.
B . The reality is far frm what we expected.
C. The rapid AI increase brings many benefits.
D. Climate change has t be dealt with prperly.
29. Why is electricity cnsumptin a majr cncern?
A. Extensive use f AI will cnsume mre energy.
B. Many cuntries haven't switched t clean energy.
C. There is n limit n tech-giants’ electricity cnsumptin.
D. 20% f the pwer is prduced by burning cal in the US.
30. What des the underlined wrd“magnified” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Undervalued. B. Overstated. C.Cmmn. D. Reasnable.
31. What wuld be ur primary task befre we reach a turning pint?
A. Shifting t a fully AI-pwered search business.
B. Achieving net-zer emissins as sn as pssible.
C. Balancing energy-hungry AI with decarbnisatin.
D. Creating an unlimited energy-cnsuming technlgy.
D
The cliche(陈词滥调) f a knitter is a white-haired lady. But in the 1940s, yung male Rval Air Frce pilts used needles as they waited fr their next missin. Wartime pilts crashed a lt and“lap crafts” like knitting, helped rebuild flexibility in wunded limbs while als helping t settle wunded minds. They were the fundatin f early ccupatinal therapy(治疗).
Tday, millins f peple arund the wrld emply these same techniques. “They are clsely assciated with ur mental health,” says Janine Smith, the wner f a stre that sells supplies fr knitting and crcheting(用钩针编制). “I knw that if I haven't knitted fr a few days,I really miss it. It's like meditatin.”
Physitherapist Betsan Crkhill and ccupatinal therapist Jill Riley were part f a team frm Cardiff University that, ten years ag, surveyed mre than 3,500 knitters and fund that the mre frequently peple knitted, the calmer and happier they felt.
In reality, it is a“Flw”, which is a cncept first named by psychlgist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi as he wrte in his bk, “The best mments in ur lives are nt the passive, receptive, relaxing times. The best mments usually ccur if a persn's bdy r mind is stretched t its limits in a vluntary effrt t accmplish smething difficult and wrthwhile.”
Shauna Richardsn knws just hw true this is. The artist spent 18 mnths in a state f flw when she crcheted three seven-metre-lng lins fr the 2012 Cultural Olympiad. T cmplete the task, which required nearly 38 miles f wl, she says shc had t“zne everything ut and sustain a state f mind driven by rhythm and prcess.”
But smaller prjects will als get yu there. Even a simple knitting r crchet pattern requires attentiveness t ensure that each stitch is made crrectly. And if there's nt enugh challenge in the straightfrward, yu can make additins, frm clur changes t textured stitches t highly cmplicated patterns.
The Cardift research team fund that even thugh mst f the peple surveyed were emplyed, three-quarters f thse wh knitted three r mre times a week felt significantly mre able t
rganise their thughts and frget their prblems.
32. What's the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T explre early ccupatinal therapy.
B. T intrduce the early uses f knitting.
C. T distinguish between tw types f pilts.
D. T stress knitting is nt nly fr ld wmen.
33. On which ccasin will a persn experience“Flw”?
A.Playing cmputer games t ne's heart's cntent.
B. Figuring ut a gd slutin all f a sudden.
C. Wrking n a technical prblem devtedly.
D. Hanging ut with a lng-lst gd friend.
34. What can yu infer frm the last-tw paragraphs?
A. One stitch missed may lead t the lss f ne's attentiveness.
B. Clrs and patterns make a difference t the beauty f the prject.
C.Smaller prjects will nt cntribute much t experiencing“Flw”.
D. Frequent knitters are better at handling their thughts and challenges.
35. What is the best title f the text?
A. Active Hands, Calm Minds.
B. Unique Therapy, Effective Healing.
C. Special Techniques, Organized Thughts.
D. Simple Knitting, Strng Bdy.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the Arab wrld, a suk is a market usually held in an pen-air lcatin. Suks are an imprtant part f life in the Middle East. 36 Anther attractin f suks is that they ffer visitrs a great pprtunity t feel the lcal culture.
Mst majr suks prbably started as infrmal meetings f merchants (商人) in pen ces, which slwly develped int mre frmal markets. 37 Fr example, sme suks have partial ceilings t prtect against bad weather, alng with narrw streets which d nt permit cars.
Everything frm glassware t meat can be fund at a suk, with merchants cming frm nearby areas t sell their prducts. 38 Visitrs can easily find beautiful artwrks in all shapes and sizes at a suk, ften at very reasnable prices.
39 Fr large items, custmers are expected t sit dwn with the sheepers. They will be ffered tea and snacks while the price, including strage and delivery csts smetimes, is discussed.
If yu happen t be traveling in the Middle East, just pay a visit t a suk. Sme regins have famus markets with a lng and interesting histry, and a suk is a great place t get suvenirs. Yu
can find a lcal guide fr yur visit t ensure that yu knw lcal cultural rules well. 40
A. Eurpeans prefer t pay the list price rather than bargain.
B. Many cuntries in the Middle East have lng artistic traditins.
C. That will certainly allw yu a mre enjyable day at the market.
D. By traditin, shppers must negtiate with sheepers t reach a price.
E. There are many cultural differences between the West and the Middle East.
F. Nwadays, suks make special designs t create a custmer-friendly envirnment.
G. Visitrs t the Middle Eastern cuntries enjy buying great gds in suks.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
Gaining wrk experience is key t bsting yur emply ability, especially as a business student. That's why, after my secnd cllege year,I 41 t intern(实习) fr a part f the summer.
I 42 a six-week internship at a lcal bank, called Rawbank. Each week, we were sent t a new department where we were 43 abut wrk prcess and then given an experienced emplyee t 44 . During the prcess, we mstly tk ntes and were given small tasks. After tw weeks I was 45 t a“permanent” psitin at the frnt desk, where I 46 daily rutines such as receiving guests and checking depsits.
In shrt, fr fur weeks I 47 like a regular emplyee f the bank. I had t be there at7:30 every mrning, and 48 t have psitive interactins with clients at all times, n matter hw I was feeling persnally.
My internship was nt easy. The 49 was wrking n the mrning f pay day. I had t face an endless stream f 50 clients, and I smetimes felt frustrated. Hwever, my clleagues wh were 51 made my experience all wrthwhile.
My six weeks there allwed me t 52 , and it als helped me t gain new skills and experience that I did nt 53 have. Mst imprtantly, I gained a new sense f prfessinalism and a clearer 54 f what it meant t be in the prfessinal wrld.
S I wuld advise everyne t take the 55 and d all internships, even if it is nt necessarily in the industry that yu wish t wrk in.
41. A. prmised B. required C. chse D. hesitated
42. A. started B. ffered C. nticed D. launched
43. A. assessed B. challenged C. guided D. warned
44. A. cntact B. fllw C. cnsider D. respect
45. A. led B. devted C. attached D. assigned
46. A. dealt withB. wrked ut C. lked int D. went ver
47. A. talked B. lked C. dressed D. acted
48. A. eager B. scared C annyed D. ready
49. A. quality B. benefit C. highlight D. value
50. A. wealthy B. demanding C. faithful D. regular
51. A. ptimisticB. cnfident C. passinate D. supprtive
52. A. grw B. wrk C.cmpete. D. serve
53. A. nrmally B. previusly C. bviusly D. literally
,54. A. gal B. view C. purpse D. memry
A. lead. B. adventure C. pprtunity D. truble
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the primitive ld frest area f Hanzhng, Shaanxi, there is a great amunt f tugh and lng rattan(藤), whse uter skin is smth in the hand and excellent at its 56 (flexible). It is a gd natural weaving material used by the lcal peple 57 (make) a wide range f beautiful rattan prducts.
Rattan weaving has the characteristics f natural materials, varius techniques and visual cmfrt, 58 greatly meets the needs f mdern peple fr 59 new lifestyle.
In recent years, mre and mre rattan furniture and rattan crafts 60 (enter) peple's daily life, 61 (add)a lively tuch t life with a relaxed visual experience.
The frmatin f the 62 (regin) characteristics f traditinal Shaanxi rattan weaving is nt an accidental phenmenn, but 63 (true) an artistic expressin after thusands f years f cntinuity, develpment and change, with deep-rted natinal custms, culture, ecnmy and even aesthetics(美学).
It is an imprtant cultural heritage f China. 64 a traditinal craft rich in culture and art, Hanzhng rattan weaving represents the cllective wisdm f the wrking peple, 65 (mirrr) the essence f simple nrthwest custms and hlds high value fr flk custm research.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
你校英语社将举办以“无人驾驶电动出租车(driverless taxi)”为话题的演讲比赛，请你就此写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 赞成或反对的观点；
2. 陈述理由。
注意：
1. 词数80个左右;
2. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne!
That's all. Thank yu.
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last March, Margarit drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr hme, Margarit's mther lked at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm. Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Margarit apprached the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme, Margarit began t drive faster. Tw hurs later, he came t a bumpy muntain rad that had been flded by a creek(小溪). Margarit, driving a fur-wheel truck, figured that he wuld be OK. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss the creek that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it ff the rad and sending it dwn a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Margarit's prblems nly grew frm there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly. Margarit was certain he was ging t die. Shaking with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Margarit were a delivery wrker named Steve and his nephew Mike, wh were n the way t deliver furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Margarit's truck came t rest in the middle f the verflwing creek, Steve quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he culd safely apprach the truck.
注意：
1. 所续词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Next, he turned t Mike and yelled, “Give me a rck!”

Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang.
答案
阅读理解
A篇21-23 BCBB篇24-27BCDCC篇28-31BABCD篇32-35 BCDA
七选五36-40 GFBDC
完形填空41-45 CACBD 46-50ADDCB 51-55 DABBC
语法填空56.flexibility57.t make58.which59.a60.have entered
61.adding62.reginal63.truly64.As65.mirrrs
应用写作
Gd mrning, everyne!
the advantages and disadvantages f driverless taxis.On the psitive side,these vehicles can decrease human errr, save time,and reduce traffic accidents.They are als envirnmentally friendly due t their intelligent cntrl systems.【高分句型-】Hwever，safety cncerns arise as technlgy can fail r be hacked.【高分句型二】What's mre, jb displacement fr drivers is an imprtant issue.(无人驾驶出租车的优势与不足)
In my view, driverless taxis are a step frward but must be managed carefully t reduce risemplyment.Wet emplyment.We shuld balance innvatin with human welfare.(个人的看法)Thanks fr yur listening.(感谢倾听)
作文续写
【正确答案】范文
Next, he turned t Mike and yelled, “Give me a rck!" With the rck in hand, he hit the windw ver and ver , but in vain. He didn't give up easily, instead, he balanced himself, leaned back and
Frtunately.thist the windw again with all his strength. Frtunately.this time he made it --the glass brke. T his relief, it didn't hurt Margarit, wh reached ut fr Steve's hand and was rescued. withut delay, the tw men escaped and returned t safety.
Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang. With trembling hands, Margarit tk ut the phne and answered it. “Are yu hme yet? Everything's gd?" His mther's anxius vice came ver. Tears welled up in his eyes n hearing the familiar vice f cncern. Margarit chked up as he explained what had happened. Hanging up the phne, he thanked Steve and Mike sincerely, Cld as the rain was, great warmth filled his heart like never befre.