山东省德州市2024-2025学年高一上册11月月考英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

这是一份山东省德州市2024-2025学年高一上册11月月考英语质量检测试卷（附答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，50等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a bkshp. B. In a cncert. C. In a restaurant.
2. Wh made the sweater as a gift?
A. The wman’s daughter. B. The wman’s husband. C. The wman herself.
3. What des the man mean?
A. The bag is t expensive.
B. The wman desn’t need a new bag.
C. He can’t lend the wman any mney.
4. Hw much was a pund f green beans five years ag?
A. $0.50. B. $1.50. C. $2.50.
5. Hw abut the by’s English study?
A. Much imprved. B. As pr as befre. C. Prer than befre.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why did Mary lk sad?
A. She lst her bike.
B. Her bike brke dwn.
C. Her father didn’t buy her a bike.
7. Where did Mary park her bike?
A. In frnt f her huse. B. In frnt f the schl. C. In the park f the schl.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What is the wman mst prbably?
A. A teacher.B. A manager.C. A plicewman.
9. What are thse students like?
A. Shy. B. Active.C. Hard-wrking.
10. Why des the wman have t g?
A. Because f the students.B. Because f her parents.C. Because f the headmaster.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Hw is the wman feeling nw?
A. Tired but excited. B. Cl and excited. C. Tired and ht.
12. What's the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
13. Hw des the man like t travel arund?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By taxi.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A search fr a new apartment.
B. The cst f rent near universities.
C. Prblems with living in an apartment.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Schlmates. C. Brther and sister.
16. Which f the fllwing meets Ann’s requirement fr the apartment?
A. Near the campus. B. Well-decrated. C. One-bedrm.
17. What is Rger ging t d first?
A. Park his car. B. G t class. C. Visit an apartment.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What‍’s the aim f the Pet’s Cmpetitin?
A. Hme mre animals.
B. Knw mre animals.
C. Knw the imprtance f lving animals.
19. What are the students advised t d?
A. Pay attentin t the event.
B. Write a nte abut the event.
C. Jin this event and keep their diary.
20. What are the talk mainly abut?
A. A cmpetitin.B. Hming dgs.C. A funny stry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Internatinal Develpment Observer (IDO) is a grup in China that helps with things arund the wrld. The peple wh lead it are very experienced in helping cuntries grw. IDO wrks n three main things: hw cuntries wrk tgether, hw ne cuntry helps anther, and big prblems that affect everyne. Since it started in 2020, IDO has written lts f articles, and many peple frm different cuntries have read them. These readers are frm gvernments, the United Natins and NGOs.
Nw, IDO wants students t help check hw well their articles are translated int English. Here’s what the students will d.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Wrk clsely with the IDO team and vlunteers wh will be tasked:
·Read the English versins f articles that were first written in Chinese.
·Make the English articles n the IDO website even better.
WHAT YOU GET
·Yur name will be n the articles yu help with, like yu’re the editr.
·Yu can write yur wn articles abut the things IDO cares abut and put them n the website.
·Yu can be ffered a recmmendatin letter upn yur request.
SELECTION REQUIREMENT
·Be fluent in English.
·Better t be fluent in Chinese t, but it’s nt a must.
·Have dne well in schl.
·Be excited t make a difference.
If yu want t jin, send an email with yur CV. Fr mre infrmatin, please click here.
21. What is the main purpse f IDO?
A. T help peple frm gvernments.
B. T make mney by writing articles.
C. T help with internatinal develpment.
D. T cllect articles frm different cuntries.
22. What can a student vlunteer expect t get frm wrking with IDO?
A. A gd jb ffer with expected high pay.
B. An pprtunity t be an editr in IDO.
C. A free trip abrad as an exchange student.
D. A chance t publish articles n its website.
23. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A research paper. B. A bk reprt. C. A web page. D. A science magazine.
B
I try t be a gd father. Ck my kids gd dishes, and take them t pht shts. But cmpared with Dick Hyt, I suck. Eighty-five times he’s pushed his disabled sn, Rick, in marathns.
This lve stry began in Winchester, Mass., 43 years ag, when Rick was strangled (缠住) by the umbilical crd (脐带) during birth, leaving him brain-damaged and unable t cntrl his limbs (四肢). “He’ll be a vegetable the rest f his life,” dctrs tld Dick and his wife, Judy, when Rick was nine mnths ld. “Put him in an institutin.” But the Hyts weren’t buying it. They nticed the way Rick’s eyes fllwed them arund the rm.
When Rick was 11, they tk him t the engineering department at Tufts University. Equipped with a cmputer, Rick was finally able t cmmunicate. After a high schl classmate was paralyzed (使瘫痪) in an accident, and the schl rganized a charity run fr him, Rick said, “Dad, I want t d that.” Hw was Dick, a man wh never ran mre than a mile at a time, ging t push his sn five miles? Still, he tried. That day changed Rick’s life. “Dad,” he typed, “when we were running, it felt like I wasn’t disabled anymre!”
That sentence changed Dick’s life. He tried his best t give Rick that feeling as ften as he culd. They even decided t try marathns. “N way,” Dick was tld by a race fficial. They weren’t quite a single runner, and they weren’t quite a wheelchair cmpetitr. Fr a few years, Dick and Rick jined the massive field and ran anyway. In 1983, they ran anther marathn s fast that they made the qualifying time fr the Bstn Marathn the fllwing year.
Nw they’ve dne 85 marathns. “ My dad is the Father f the Century,” Rick typed.
24. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The Hyts had n mney fr their sn’s treatment.
B. The Hyts culdn’t affrd any institutin.
C. The Hyts culdn’t deal with the situatin.
D. The Hyts didn’t believe it was true.
25. What’s discussed in the third paragraph?
A. Why Rick became paralyzed.B. Hw Rick started running.
C. Why running changed Rick’s lifeD. Hw Rick cmmunicated with thers.
26. Dick and Rick were able t jin the 1984 Bstn Marathn because __________.
A. they gt supprt frm a charityB. they ran a marathn very fast
C. they met a kind race fficialD. they had becme very famus in the prcess
27. What can be learned frm the text?
A. Lve knws n limits.
B. Take things as they cme.
C. Many hands make light wrk.
D. There is n fire withut smke.
C
At this time f year, thusands f British turists are heading t the Austrian ski slpes (斜坡), attracted nt just by the snw tracks (跑道) but als by the pretty villages, great fd and drink, and, the Austrian lifesaver fr parents, the kid-friendly htel. Cnfusing, then, a recent survey by InterNatins n Expat-Friendly Places has put Austria the wrst cuntry in the wrld (well, ut f 53
cuntries) fr “lcal friendliness”.
As a frequent visitr t Austria, I must admit being cnfused. I’ve had many experiences there, but nne that I wuld call the least bit unfriendly. Take my mst recent trip there last weekend fr example. Vienna in winter is beautiful and, if yu’re lucky, yu may have sme snw — despite which, the transprt systems such as buses and subways cntinue t wrk well. Fd markets here pen early and I began at the mst famus, the Naschmarkt, with its tw main streets, ne fr restaurants, the ther fr fd stalls (摊位). But instead f the expected rude traders, I was surrunded by encuraging smiles! S far, s friendly.
S, if Austrians are funny, hw can they als be unfriendly? This is the place, after all, where they invented a best-selling chclate knwn as Mzart balls (after their mst utstanding cmpser), ballet fr hrses (at Vienna’s nish Riding Schl), and the favurite night-time snack f sausages.
Did I say frmal? That is, perhaps, at the rt f the misunderstanding. Austrians like ging t balls and wearing their traditinal clthes. They are super plite and helpful t lst turists. That’s nt t say yu can’t anger an Austrian. Fr example, being late is nt t be allwed.
My pint is that yu get the best f the tw cuntries clsest t them: Everything wrks (as in Germany) and they like t have fun (as in Italy). And I’m nt alne in my pinin. Accrding t the Glbal Liveability Index, Vienna is the best city t live in n the planet and it has wrn that particular crwn fr the past 10 years. Perhaps, in this situatin, the statistics (统计学) have rather missed the pint.
28. Why are British turists mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T shw they are the friendliest turists.
B. T interest us with a cnfusing situatin.
C. T intrduce the tpic f turism.
D. T cmpare them with Austrians.
29. What happened t the authr at the Naschmarkt?
A. He came acrss plite traders.
B. He lst his way at the fd markets.
C. He was inspired t smile even in winter.
D. He was cnfused by the transprtatin systems.
30. What d we knw abut Austrians?
A. They are serius.B.They like t be n time.
C. They are unfriendly. D. They like frmal unifrms.
31. What’s the authr’s attitude twards Austrian’s bad name?
A. Indifferent.B. Favrable.
C. Unclear.D. Oppsed.
D
The sun is setting, brightening yur kids’ faces as they play in the waves. Yu reach fr yur
phne fr this perfect mment. But befre yu d, here’s a bit f surprising science: Taking phts is nt the perfect way t keep memry as yu think.
Taking t many pictures culd actually harm the brain’s ability t keep memries, says Elizabeth Lftus, a psychlgy prfessr at the University f Califrnia, Irvine. S we get the pht but kind f lse the memry.
Phtgraphy “utsurces” memries. It wrks in tw ways: We either shake ff the respnsibility f remembering mments when taking pictures, r we’re s distracted by the prcess that we miss the mment altgether.
The first explanatin is the lss f memry. Peple knw that their camera is recrding that mment, s they dn’t try t remember. Similarly, if yu write dwn smene’s phne number, yu’re less likely t remember it ffhand because yur brain tells yu there’s just n need. That’s all well and gd—until that piece f paper ges missing.
The ther is distractin. We’re distracted by the prcess f taking a pht hw we hld ur phne, cmpsing the pht, such as smiling faces, the backgrund t ur liking and clear image, all f which uses up ur attentin that culd therwise help us memrize.
Hwever, taking phts can benefit memry—when dne mindfully. While taking a pht may be distracting, the act f preparatin by fcusing n visual details arund has sme upsides. When peple take the time t zm in (拉近镜头) n specific things, memries becme strengthened.
Anther benefit is that we recall mments mre accurately with the phts. Memry has been reshaped with the help f new infrmatin and new experiences. Thus, phts r vides help us recall mments as if they really happened.
Memries die away withut a visual recrd backing them up. Therefre, a pht is an excellent tl t help remember when dne purpsefully, which is wrth explring further.
32. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce the tpic f the passage.
B. T call n readers nt t take phts.
C. T shw the interest in taking phts.
D. T explain hw t take perfect phts.
33. Why des phtgraphy “utsurce” memries?
A. Phts are mre detailed than memries.
B. Many surces influence peple’s memries.
C. Peple depend mre n phts t remember.
D. Taking phts is helpful fr us t memrize.
34. What will be discussed next?
A. Situatins when taking phts is better.
B. When distractin is mst likely t happen.
C. Hw t use pht-taking t memrize better.
D. Hw t stay fcused while taking phts.
35. What may be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Remember the mment and take phts prperly
B. Fewer phts, strnger memries
C. Phts’ effects n memry recall
D. Better skills, sharper memry
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an English saying: 36 Until recently, few peple tk the saying seriusly. Nw, hwever, dctrs have begun t lk int laughter and the effects it has n the human bdy. 37
Tests were carried ut t study the effects f laughter n the bdy. Peple watched funny films while dctrs checked their hearts, bld pressure, breathing and muscles. It was fund that laughter has similar effects t physical exercise. It increases bld pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it als wrks several grups f muscles in the face, the stmach and even the feet. 38
Other tests have shwn that laughter appears t be able t reduce the effect f pain n the bdy. In ne experiment dctrs prduced pain in grups f students wh listened t different radi prgrams. The grup that tlerated the pain fr the lngest time was the grup which listened t a funny prgram. 39
40 In this way, they help t imprve their patients’ cnditin by encuraging them t laugh. They have fund that even if their patients d nt really feel like laughing, making them smile is enugh t prduce beneficial effects similar t thse caused by laughter.
Laughter can prlng ne’s life.
Laughter is the best medicine.
C. If laughter exercises the bdy, it must be beneficial.
D. They’ve fund that laughter really imprves peple’s health.
E. Despite the benefits, dctrs still cannt put this thery int practice.
F. That’s because laughter prduces chemicals which reduce stress and pain.
G. As a result f these discveries, sme dctrs in the US nw hld laughter clinics.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节,满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After an injury washed up Marina Murphy’s career as a dancer, she wanted t achieve smething different. She set her 41 n ging t America frm Ireland. She believed that the wrld wuld be her stage, where she culd d anything she wanted. She wuld have 42 that she wuldn’t have anywhere else.
Full f 43 , Marina packed her things, said her gdbyes and set sail fr the United States. Alng the way, Marina daydreamed abut the adventure. She 44 herself making an entry int Hllywd as a mvie star.
, her early experiences in the U.S. prved t be 45 . She spent very little mney and wrked several part-time jbs. Additinally, she was 46 as an actress fr many times.
With s much failure, she began t wnder if she had made a 47 .
Feeling 48 , Marina sat n a park bench crying. Her situatin was 49 like her dreams. It was then that an elderly man nticed her and 50 Marina nt t give up just yet.
“Dn’t jump ship yet. Give yurself mre time t see if yu will sink r swim. I believe that things will get better,” he said. His wrds wrked. Marina 51 t test the waters fr a year t see if things wuld 52 .
53 , Marina discvered that she effrtlessly 54 life in America ver the curse f that year. The ld man had been right. By persevering (坚持) thrugh difficult times, she finally fund the happiness and 55 she had been lking fr.
41. A. feetB. sightsC. adventureD. strategy
42. A. chancesB. jbsC. galsD. champins
43. A. curisityB. energyC. pwerD. hpe
44. A. picturedB. fundC. enjyedD. watched
45. A. smthB. differentC. difficultD. pleasant
46. A. turned dwnB. turned verC. taken dwnD. taken ver
47. A. differenceB. mistakeC. startD. change
48. A. annyedB. nervusC. sadD. cnfused
49. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
50. A. lecturedB. prmisedC. encuragedD. frced
51. A. askedB. refusedC. decidedD. managed
52. A. imprveB. surviveC. exchangeD. revive
53. A. ImmediatelyB. NaturallyC. CertainlyD. Surprisingly
54. A. fcused nB. adapted tC. depended nD. turned t
55. A. kindnessB. curageC. truthD. success
第II卷
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A
56.__________ (cnfuse). He had t think very carefully abut which curses he wanted t take. His adviser suggested him signing up 57.__________ advanced literature because he likes English and he is gd at it. Besides, he wanted t jin the schl ftball team, 58.__________ the cach tld him that he didn't play well enugh. Althugh he felt 59.__________ (happy), he didn't lse heart and decided t find a way t imprve himself. Instead, Adam jined a vlunteer club t d his best t help 60.__________hmeless in the cmmunity.
B
Ping. As a cach, she led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and the Olympics. When preparing the Chinese team fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, she 61.__________ (test)by her determinatin. One f the best players gt 62.__________ (injure), and the team captain left because f heart prblems. 63.__________(lse) tw imprtant players didn’t get Lang Ping t lse heart. She believed that her yung 64.__________(player) culd win if they wrked tgether as a team. And they really made 65._________.
第三节 根据首字母或汉语提示，用单词的完整正确形式填空，每空填一个词。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. Mst clleges nw ffer first-year students a curse specially __________ （设计）t help them succeed academically and persnally.
The beautiful campus left a deep i__________ n thse wh visited it.
What inventrs have in cmmn is that they are c__________ abut the things arund them.
Humur can __________（改善）ne’s appearance and persnality.
We had a heated __________（辩论）n whether students shuld be allwed t use smartphnes at schl.
Destructin f the envirnment is ne f the mst serius __________（挑战）we face.
It’s strngly __________（推荐） that parents shuld nt allw children under twelve t ride bicycles t schl fr safety.
Greenhuse gases are thught t be r__________ fr glbal warming.
What sme teenagers dn’t realize is hw difficult life can be after they get a__________ t drugs.
With all the __________（安排）in place fr my parents’ visit, I rang t ask them when they wuld arrive.
As is knwn t all, giant panda is u__________ t China.
Lts f fd,water,tents and medicine were __________（运送）frm all ver China and ther parts f the wrld t the earthquake-stricken area.
The Chinese Dragn Bat Festival is held every year in h__________ f Qu Yuan, ne f the mst famus ancient pets.
Practising Chinese kung fu nt nly builds up ne’s __________（力量）, but als develps ne’s character.
It is imprtant t learn t take a p__________ attitude t life.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来中国旅行，希望你给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件。内容包括：
1.推荐的城市；
2.推荐理由；
3.你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
I’m glad t knw that yu’re cming t China fr a visit.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs ,
Li Hua
答案与解析
听力：15 CACAB 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 ACCCA
阅读：21-23 CDC24-27 DABA 2-831 BACD 32-35 ACDC
七选五：36-40 BDCFG
完形：41-45 BADAC 46-50 ABCBC 51-55 CADBD
语篇填空：
61.wasnfusing 57. fr 58. but 59. unhappy 60. the 61.was tested 62. injured 63. Lsing 64. players 65. it
单词拼写：
66. designed 67. impressin 68. curius 69. imprve 70. debate 71. challenges 72. recmmended 73. respnsible 74. addicted 75. arrangements 76. unique 77. transprted 78. hnur 79. strength 80. psitive
写作
Dear Alex,
I’m glad t knw that yu’re cming t China fr a visit. I highly recmmend the city f Hangzhu as yur destinatin.
Knwn as the “City f Silk and Tea”, Hangzhu cmbines rich histry with breathtaking natural beauty. The West Lake, in particular, ffers attractive scenery and peaceful walks. One f the main reasns I suggest Hangzhu is its cultural diversity. Yu can explre the ancient temples, walk thrugh traditinal gardens, and visit the famus Sng Dynastystyle Street, which brings the past t life. Additinally, Hangzhu cuisine, famus fr its delicacy and freshness, is a must. My advice is t visit during the spring r autumn, when the weather is mild and pleasant. Dn’t miss ut n taking a bat ride n the West Lake and visiting the Lingyin Temple fr an amazing experience.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn!
Best regards,
Li Hua