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      2025年吉林省松原市宁江区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年吉林省松原市宁江区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年吉林省松原市宁江区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共38页。
      Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. I’m fine.B. I’m ten.C. I’m s glad.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. It’s green.B. It’s 7:00.C. It’s an apple.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Great.B. In Changchun.C. My parents.
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Yes, I want a T-shirt.B. This way, please.C. I want tw.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is.C. Yes, he des.
      Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
      6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
      7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. English.B. Histry.C. Gegraphy.
      8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Because it makes her brave.
      B. Because it makes her relaxed.
      C. Because it makes her ppular.
      9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Orange juice.B. Green tea.C. Apple juice.
      10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. T the beach.B. T the island.C. T the muntains.
      Ⅲ.图片理解
      看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C. D. E. F.
      11. ________
      12. ________
      13. ________
      14. ________
      15. ________
      Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16. Where is the city library?
      A. On New Street.B. On Hill Street.C. On Park Street.
      17. Hw lng des it take t walk there?
      A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.
      听对话,作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. Why did Jim g t Beijing?
      A. T travel.B. T visit his friends.C. T learn Chinese.
      19. Hw was the weather in Beijing?
      A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Warm.
      20 What is Jim interested in?
      A. Chinese art.B. Chinese fd.C. Chinese kung fu.
      Ⅴ.短文理解
      根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      21. Hw many peple are there in the speaker’s family?
      A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.
      22. What table manners are mentined?
      A. Let the ld eat first.B. Dn’t eat with yur hands.C. Dn’t talk with yur muth full.
      23. What shuld the speaker d first when she cmes in the rm?
      A. Wash her hands.B. Take ff the shes.C. Change her clthes.
      24. When culd the speaker hang ut with friends?
      A On Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
      25. Hw des the speaker like her family rules?
      A. They are wnderful.B. They’re terrible.C. Sme f them are t strict.
      Ⅵ.短文理解
      根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      笔试部分 (90分)
      一、语言知识运用(共35分)
      Ⅰ 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
      31 There are 60 minutes in ________ hur.
      A. aB. anC. the
      32. — What’s yur favrite ______?
      — Apples. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
      A. fruitB. drinkC. jb
      33. — Culd I _______ the bk fr tw mre days?
      — Srry, yu can’t. Yu must fllw ur rules.
      A. brrwB. lendC. keep
      34. What surprises the wrld mst is that China’s space technlgy has reached a new ________ .
      A. placeB. energyC. height
      35. ________ t take a rest when yu feel tired. All wrk and n play makes Jack a by withut creativity.
      A. RememberB. T rememberC. Remembering
      从下面选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
      A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
      B: ___36___
      A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
      B: ___37___ But I knw it’s famus fr “Tianchi”.
      A: It’s a gd place t visit. ___38___
      B: My parents.
      A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
      B: ___39___ I can enjy the view n the way.
      A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
      B: ___40___
      A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
      B: Thank yu.
      A. By train.
      B. Five days.
      C. N, I haven’t.
      D. Here yu are.
      E. Wh will g with yu?
      F. I am ging t Changbai Muntain.
      根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
      A: Hell? This is Lily.
      B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. ____41____?
      A: I’m watching TV. What’s up?
      B: Summer vacatin is cming. My daughter Kate is ging t spend her vacatin in yur city.
      A: Great! ____42____ will she stay?
      B: She will stay fr tw weeks.
      A: Well, I haven’t seen her fr tw years, I remember she used t be shrt and have lng hair. What des she ____43____ nw?
      B: She is tall and has shrt hair nw
      A: ____44____?
      B: She will arrive n July 3rd. Can yu meet her at the train statin?
      A: ____45____. I’ll drive there t meet her then.
      根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
      “Wuld yu like t g t see Rhys and take him fr ice cream?” my dad asked. I was ____46____. I lved my yunger brther, but we hadn’t been ut tgether since ne year ag. ____47____the thught made me feel wrried.
      Rhys is 14 and was brn with intellectual disabilities. When I was yung, I used t g with my mm r dad t bring ____48____back frm his care center at the end f the weekend. We’d spend sme time with him, usually at ur hme.
      After ____49____Rhys and taking the shrt car trip, we arrived at the ice cream stre. I tk care f Rhys when Dad ____50____fr us.
      Rhys ften reached ut with excitement. He tuched a wman wh was passing ____51____while he was reaching ut.
      I quickly said, “ ____52____”, feeling shameful.
      When we had ur ice cream, we sat dwn utside. I was feeling upset and just wanted t g back hme. Dad seemed t understand ____53____. I thught, but he said nthing and let me be.
      Hwever, then I saw a ____54____ and daughter walking twards the ice cream stre. The girl’s mvements seemed quite ____55____. She was als making repetitive mvements and lked excited, just like Rhys des.
      46. A. excitedB. frzenC. bred
      47. A. TherefreB. HweverC. Instead
      48. A. herB. usC. him
      49. A. waking upB. picking upC. putting up
      50. A. madeB. prducedC. rdered
      51. A. upB. verC. by
      52. A. PleaseB. SrryC. Thank yu
      53. A. hwB. whatC. where
      54. A. mtherB. snC. father
      55. A. differentB. ppsiteC. similar
      从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
      Cindy was ____56____ by a shut utside. It was Peter, calling his gats. She dressed ____57____ and ran dwn. Grandfather was leading ut Snwy and Brwnie.
      “Wuld yu like ____58____ with them up the muntain?” he said t Cindy. “Oh, yes!” she cried. Grandfather shwed her a big wden bwl f water ____59____ the huse, and tld her t wash. He tk Peter inside. “This is fr Cindy,” he said. “Put it in yur bag.” He gave ____60____ tw pieces f bread and a bttle f water. Peter ____61____ them with rund eyes. They were much ____62____ than the pieces he had fr himself. “And here’s her bwl.” said Grandfather. “Yu can milk Snwy ____63____ her.”
      The tw children ____64____ up t the muntain. Peter always tk the gats t a place where the grass was very gd. “It’s s lvely here!” said Cindy. The grass was very green in the strng sunlight and there ____65____ muntain flwers everywhere. The tps f the muntains had a lt f snw n them.
      二、阅读理解(共40分)
      Ⅵ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
      (A)
      Teeth health - 10 messages fr children t learn & share
      根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。
      66. At what age d peple usually lse their baby teeth?
      A. Between ages 4 and 10.B. Between ages 5 and 10.
      C. Between ages 6 and 12.D. Between ages 6 and 16.
      67. Accrding t the passage, which teeth are used fr chewing?
      A. Frnt teeth.B. Back teeth.C. All teethD. Baby teeth.
      68. What might be plaque?
      A. A bad smell frm the fd.B. Smething in tthpaste.
      C. A dirty thing n the tthbrush.D. Smething that hurts ne’s teeth.
      69. Which f the fllwing can help prtect yur teeth?
      A. Using tthpaste withut fluride.B. Drinking water instead f sdas.
      C. Drinking fruit juice befre meals.D. Chewing with bth frnt and back teeth.
      70. Where might yu find the pster?
      A. In a museum.B. In a math bk.C. At a bkstre.D. At the dentist.
      (B)
      A few years ag, after a lng weekend in Inner Mnglia, my friend Andy and I returned t Beijing. After getting ff the train, we packed urselves int a crwded bus t g hme.
      After getting ff, we decided t get sme cffee. “I’ll get tw lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need t wake up,” I said, reaching int my shirt fr mney.
      Gne. N wallet. N passprt. Everything was gne. Andy ran ff t lk arund the street but came back shaking his head. “It’s n use,” I said, trying t stay calm. “I need t freeze my bank card and find a cpy f my passprt in my ffice.” Then I went t the ffice and reprted the accident t my bss, Mr. Chen.
      I walked ver t my desk, feeling sad. Suddenly, my phne rang. “Are yu Michelle McGraw? Have yu lst yur wallet?” a man asked.
      “Yes,” I answered.
      “I’m Officer Ga. Cme t ur statin. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yurs.”
      I was shcked. After talking t the pliceman, I smiled, “I must be the luckiest persn in Beijing tday.”
      The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), s I bught him a nice meal t shw my thanks.
      The gentleman was a taxi driver. After finding my wallet that day, he called 110. The plice came and tk it away.
      After the meal, I thanked him again. My “rescuer (救助者)” ndded with a smile. “China is full f kind peple, nt just me,” he said and shk my hand gdbye.
      根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      71. The writer went back t Beijing frm Inner Mnglia _______.
      A. by carB. by planeC. by trainD. by bus
      72. The writer decided t drink sme cffee because she wanted t _______.
      A. have a restB. be full f energy
      C. have a talk with AndyD. stay calm after the trip
      73. After the writer fund her wallet was gne, she thught she shuld _______ first.
      A. cpy her passprtB. ask the plice fr help
      C. lk arund the streetD. freeze her bank card
      74. _______ is the writer’s “rescuer”. He is a kind persn.
      A. AndyB. Mr. ChenC. Officer GaD. Mr. Liu
      75. “_______” is the best title f the article.
      A. Lst and FundB. An Unlucky Day
      C. Hw t Find Lst ThingsD. Helping Each Other
      (C)
      Abut 80% f peple d nt get enugh vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very imprtant fr yur health.
      Vitamin D is really imprtant fr ur bnes (骨骼). When we are yung, vitamin D builds up ur bnes and makes them strng. When we are lder, we still need vitamin D t keep ur bnes strng. Our bdies keep the vitamin D in ur bnes and teeth. Then we lse vitamin D as we wrk and exercise during the day. But ur bdies can’t make vitamin D. S we have t get it frm utside f ur bdies.
      Where can a persn get this very imprtant vitamin? Vitamin D is in fds like fish and eggs. Smetimes, vitamin D is added t bread, milk, and range juice. Fd is nt the nly way ur bdies can get vitamin D. The sun als gives us vitamin D. If we want t be healthy, we shuld spend sme time in the sun each day. T much sun is nt gd fr yu, but abut 15 minutes a day is usually enugh. And we shuld be sure t eat fds that are rich in vitamin D, t.
      根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
      76. Vitamin D is imprtant fr ur health.
      77. When we are lder, we dn’t need vitamin D.
      78. Our bdies nly keep the vitamin D in ur teeth.
      79. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs.
      80. We shuld spend abut 15 minutes in the sun each day.
      (D)
      Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. ____81____!
      She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm thught fr a while and said, “Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.” She felt disappinted but decided t make it. After that, ____82____. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best t slve them. Smetimes she thught abut giving up, but she fught n. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. ____83____. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw a beautiful big bx n the table. “Ww, hanfu!” Her wish came true.
      On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There, a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children. ____84____. She tld them that hanfu—a symbl f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular. That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
      Lking back at the past days, ____85____. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard wrk can help peple get what they want.
      根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A. And her mther was happy with her
      B. she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes
      C. she studied harder than befre
      D. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly
      E. Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu
      F. she didn’t like t study hard
      (E)
      D yu want t be a gd middle schl student? Hw can we be a gd middle schl student? Here’s sme advice fr yu.
      ________ We can’t thrw rubbish everywhere. We shuld pick up rubbish when we see it and put it int the rubbish bin. And keep ur classrm and bedrm clean.
      ________ We shuld respect the thers. Dn’t say bad wrds. When smene helps yu, yu shuld say “Thank yu”. When yu meet yur teacher in the mrning, yu shuld say “Gd mrning”.
      ________ We shuld be kind t thers, warm-hearted t everyne, and generus t ur friends. When thers are in truble, we shuld be ready t help them. When we are at schl, we shuld get n well with ur teachers and classmates, we shuld fllw the schl rules.
      ________ If we want t be a gd student, we shuld study hard. We shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class. N matter hw difficult it is, we are suppsed t believe in urselves. And never give up!
      ________ We shuld help parents d husewrk. We shuld help mther wash clthes and clean the rm n weekends. Smetimes, we are suppsed t ck fr them.
      (a)根据短文内容,从下面选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A. Behave well.
      B. Prtect the envirnment.
      C. Study hard.
      D. Speak plitely.
      E. D husewrk.
      F. D hmewrk.
      86. ________
      87. ________
      88. ________
      89. ________
      90. ________
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
      91. ________
      92. ________
      93. ________
      94. ________
      95. ________
      (F)
      A father was very wrried abut his sn, wh was 15 r 16 years ld, seemed t shw n signs f curage. S, the father went t see a famus bxing (拳击) cach and asked him t help his sn. The cach agreed and said, “Leave yur sn with me. In three mnths, I prmise he will be anther persn. Hwever, yu must nt visit him during this time.” The father agreed.
      Three mnths later, the father returned t pick up his sn as prmised. The cach set up a friendly match between the by and an experienced bxer t shw the training results. As sn as the match began, the by was kncked dwn hard. But t everyne’s surprise, he quickly gt up and faced his ppnent (对手) again. He was kncked dwn again right away, but sn jumped back t his feet. This happened again and again. The by was kncked dwn 16 times, yet each time he std up, he determined (坚定) t face the challenge.
      The cach turned t the father and asked, “D yu think yur sn’s perfrmance shws curage?” The father, feeling ashamed, replied, “I’m s disappinted. I never expected that after sending him here fr three mnths f training, he wuld still get kncked dwn s easily.”
      The cach shk his head and said, “I really feel srry fr yu. Yu’re missing the pint. Yu nly see the falls, the winning r lsing the game. The true curage is t stand up and face the challenge each time yu fall.”
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
      96. Wh did the father ask t help his sn?
      ____________________________________
      97. Hw lng did it take the by t finish training?
      ____________________________________
      98. Did the by give up r fight n after being kncked dwn many times?
      ____________________________________
      99. Hw did the father feel after seeing the match?
      ____________________________________
      100. Why did the cach feel srry fr the father?
      ____________________________________
      四、写作(15分)
      Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作。(15分)
      101. 人生,分享快乐,快乐加倍;分享痛苦,痛苦减半。请以“Sharing”为题,根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的文章。
      要求:
      (1)讲述一个自己的故事;
      (2)表达你的感悟;
      (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      九年级综合练习 英语
      听力部分 (30分)
      听力(共30分)
      Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. I’m fine.B. I’m ten.C. I’m s glad.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】Hw are yu?
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. It’s green.B. It’s 7:00.C. It’s an apple.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】What time is it nw?
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Great.B. In Changchun.C. My parents.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】Wh can g n vacatin with yu this summer?
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Yes, I want a T-shirt.B. This way, please.C. I want tw.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】Can I help yu?
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is.C. Yes, he des.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】Des Jim like apples?
      Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
      6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jhn, hw will yu g t the museum tmrrw?
      M: I will take a bus there.
      Q: Hw will Jhn g t the museum tmrrw?
      7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. English.B. Histry.C. Gegraphy.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Sam, what’s yur favurite subject?
      M: I like gegraphy best. It is great fun.
      Q: Which subject des Sam like best?
      8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Because it makes her brave.
      B. Because it makes her relaxed.
      C. Because it makes her ppular.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      原文】M: Mandy, d yu like singing?
      W: Yes. Singing makes me relaxed.
      Q: Why des Mandy like singing?
      9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Orange juice.B. Green tea.C. Apple juice.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Madam, may I take yur rder?
      W: I’d like tw glasses f range juice, please.
      Q: What des the wman rder?
      10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. T the beach.B. T the island.C. T the muntains.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Where are yu ging fr yur hliday?
      W: I plan t g t the muntains.
      Q: Where will Lisa g fr hliday?
      Ⅲ.图片理解
      看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C. D. E. F.
      11. ________
      12. ________
      13. ________
      14. ________
      15. ________
      【答案】11. E 12. D
      13. A 14. C
      15. B
      【解析】
      【原文】1. The by is playing the guitar.
      2. Hurry up, it’s half past seven nw.
      3. Tm is a famus dctr in the city.
      4. I need a cup f biled water.
      5. Mary bught a new bike last week.
      Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16. Where is the city library?
      A. On New Street.B. On Hill Street.C. On Park Street.
      17. Hw lng des it take t walk there?
      A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.
      【答案】16. C 17. B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Excuse me. Is the city library near here?
      M: Yes, it’s n Park Street.
      W: Hw can I get there?
      M: G alng Hill Street and turn right at the end.
      W: Hw far is it?
      M:15 minutes n ft.
      W: OK. Thanks.
      听对话,作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. Why did Jim g t Beijing?
      A. T travel.B. T visit his friends.C. T learn Chinese.
      19. Hw was the weather in Beijing?
      A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Warm.
      20. What is Jim interested in?
      A. Chinese art.B. Chinese fd.C. Chinese kung fu.
      【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hi, Jim. I haven’t seen yu fr a mnth. Where have yu been?
      M: Oh. I’ve been t China.
      W: China? Fr what?
      M: T learn Chinese in Beijing.
      W: Oh. I thught yu were travelling r visiting yur friends.
      M: Nt really. But I did make a lt f friends there.
      W: Was it cld in Beijing?
      M: N. It was warm.
      W: What d yu like best abut Beijing?
      M: Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings. They are really special.
      Ⅴ.短文理解
      根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      21. Hw many peple are there in the speaker’s family?
      A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.
      22. What table manners are mentined?
      A. Let the ld eat first.B. Dn’t eat with yur hands.C. Dn’t talk with yur muth full.
      23. What shuld the speaker d first when she cmes in the rm?
      A. Wash her hands.B. Take ff the shes.C. Change her clthes.
      24. When culd the speaker hang ut with friends?
      A. On Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
      25. Hw des the speaker like her family rules?
      A. They are wnderful.B. They’re terrible.C. Sme f them are t strict.
      【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C
      【解析】
      【原文】Hi, everyne. Let me tell yu smething abut my family. There are 6 peple in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my elder sister and I. We lve each ther very much. My parents are very caring but a little bit serius. There are a lt f rules in my family. When we are eating at a table, we shuld let the ld eat first. When cming in the rm, we’re suppsed t take ff the shes. Dn’t frget t say hell t everyne. When we want t g ut, we shuld tell the parents wh we’re ging with and when we’re cming back. We can’t hang ut with friends n schl days, which means frm Mnday t Friday. I dn’t like sme f them. They’re t strict. D yu have these rules at hme? Tell me smething abut yur family and the rules yu have at hme.
      Ⅵ.短文理解
      根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      【答案】26. D 27. A
      28. E 29. C
      30. B
      【解析】
      【原文】I have five gd friends. They have different hbbies. Jim likes swimming. He ften swims in the pl. Jack is gd at playing the pian. S he likes music lessns best. Mary likes small animals best. Her pet is a cat. Gina likes painting, s she wants t be a painter. Bill likes playing basketball. He is a member f the schl basketball team. We have different hbbies, but we are all gd friends.
      笔试部分 (90分)
      一、语言知识运用(共35分)
      Ⅰ 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
      31. There are 60 minutes in ________ hur.
      A. aB. anC. the
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:一个小时有60分钟。
      考查冠词。分析句子,句中的hur是泛指,hur以元音音素开头,冠词用an。故选B。
      32. — What’s yur favrite ______?
      — Apples. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
      A. fruitB. drinkC. jb
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的水果是什么?——苹果。一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
      考查名词辨析。fruit水果;drink饮料;jb工作。根据“Apples.”可知,此处询问最喜欢的水果。故选A。
      33. — Culd I _______ the bk fr tw mre days?
      — Srry, yu can’t. Yu must fllw ur rules.
      A. brrwB. lendC. keep
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——这本书我可以再借两天吗?——对不起,你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。
      考查动词辨析。brrw借来;lend借出;keep保留。根据“fr tw mre days”可知,此处应使用延续性动词keep。故选C。
      34. What surprises the wrld mst is that China’s space technlgy has reached a new ________ .
      A. placeB. energyC. height
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:最让世界惊讶的是,中国的空间技术已经达到了新的高度。
      考查名词辨析。place地方;energy能量;height高度。根据“What surprises the wrld mst is that China’s space technlgy has reached a new….”可知,此处意思是中国的空间技术已经达到了新的高度,heighr“高度”,名词,符合题意。故选C。
      35. ________ t take a rest when yu feel tired. All wrk and n play makes Jack a by withut creativity.
      A. RememberB. T rememberC. Remembering
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当你感到疲倦时,记得休息一下。只工作不玩耍会让杰克成为一个没有创造力的男孩。
      考查祈使句。分析句子可知,前半句为祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故选A。
      从下面选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
      A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
      B: ___36___
      A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
      B: ___37___ But I knw it’s famus fr “Tianchi”.
      A: It’s a gd place t visit. ___38___
      B: My parents.
      A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
      B: ___39___ I can enjy the view n the way.
      A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
      B: ___40___
      A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
      B: Thank yu.
      A. By train.
      B. Five days.
      C. N, I haven’t.
      D. Here yu are.
      E. Wh will g with yu?
      F. I am ging t Changbai Muntain.
      【答案】36. F 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一段关于暑假旅行的对话,A和B讨论了B即将前往长白山的计划,包括是否去过、同行者、交通方式以及停留时间等内容。
      【36题详解】
      根据“Where are yu ging?”可知,B回答的是要去的地方,选项F“我打算去长白山”符合语境。故选F。
      【37题详解】
      根据“Have yu been there befre?”可知,B回答的是是否去过,结合“But I knw it’s famus fr ‘Tianchi’.”为转折句可知,空处应是否定回答,选项C“不,我没去过”符合语境。故选C。
      【38题详解】
      根据“It’s a gd place t visit.”和“My parents.”可知,A接下来问的是谁陪同,选项E“谁将和你一起去?”符合语境。故选E。
      【39题详解】
      根据“A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?”可知,B回答的是交通方式,选项A“坐火车”符合语境。故选A。
      【40题详解】
      根据“Hw lng will yu stay there?”可知,B回答的是停留时间,选项B“五天”符合语境。故选B。
      根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
      A: Hell? This is Lily.
      B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. ____41____?
      A: I’m watching TV. What’s up?
      B: Summer vacatin is cming. My daughter Kate is ging t spend her vacatin in yur city.
      A: Great! ____42____ will she stay?
      B: She will stay fr tw weeks.
      A: Well, I haven’t seen her fr tw years, I remember she used t be shrt and have lng hair. What des she ____43____ nw?
      B: She is tall and has shrt hair nw.
      A: ____44____?
      B: She will arrive n July 3rd. Can yu meet her at the train statin?
      A: ____45____. I’ll drive there t meet her then.
      【答案】41. What are yu ding
      42. Hw lng
      43. lk like
      44. When will she arrive
      45. N prblem/Sure
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是两人谈论即将到来的暑假的一段对话。
      【41题详解】
      根据“I`m watching TV.”可知,此处是问对方正在干什么,故填What are yu ding。
      【42题详解】
      根据“She will stay fr tw weeks.”可知,此处是问要待多长时间,问一段时间用hw lng,故填Hw lng。
      【43题详解】
      根据“She is tall and has shrt hair nw.”可知,此处是问外貌,应用句型“What des sb. lk like”,故填lk like。
      【44题详解】
      根据“She will arrive n July 3rd.”可知,此处是问她什么时候到,故填When will she arrive。
      【45题详解】
      根据“Can yu meet her at the train statin?”和“I’ll drive there t meet her then.”可知,此处表示可以没问题,故填N prblem/Sure。
      根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
      “Wuld yu like t g t see Rhys and take him fr ice cream?” my dad asked. I was ____46____. I lved my yunger brther, but we hadn’t been ut tgether since ne year ag. ____47____the thught made me feel wrried.
      Rhys is 14 and was brn with intellectual disabilities. When I was yung, I used t g with my mm r dad t bring ____48____back frm his care center at the end f the weekend. We’d spend sme time with him, usually at ur hme.
      After ____49____Rhys and taking the shrt car trip, we arrived at the ice cream stre. I tk care f Rhys when Dad ____50____fr us.
      Rhys ften reached ut with excitement. He tuched a wman wh was passing ____51____while he was reaching ut.
      I quickly said, “ ____52____”, feeling shameful.
      When we had ur ice cream, we sat dwn utside. I was feeling upset and just wanted t g back hme. Dad seemed t understand ____53____. I thught, but he said nthing and let me be.
      Hwever, then I saw a ____54____ and daughter walking twards the ice cream stre. The girl’s mvements seemed quite ____55____. She was als making repetitive mvements and lked excited, just like Rhys des.
      46. A. excitedB. frzenC. bred
      47. A. TherefreB. HweverC. Instead
      48. A. herB. usC. him
      49. A. waking upB. picking upC. putting up
      50. A. madeB. prducedC. rdered
      51. A. upB. verC. by
      52. A. PleaseB. SrryC. Thank yu
      53. A. hwB. whatC. where
      54. A. mtherB. snC. father
      55. A. differentB. ppsiteC. similar
      【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的父亲提议带患有智力障碍的弟弟里斯去吃冰淇淋,作者在和弟弟外出过程中经历的一系列事情。
      【46题详解】
      句意:“你愿意去看看里斯并带他去吃冰淇淋吗?”我爸爸问道。我愣住了。我爱我的弟弟,但自从一年前以来我们就没有一起出去过。
      excited兴奋的;frzen冻结的(此处可理解为愣住的状态);bred无聊的。根据后句“I lved my yunger brther, but we hadn’t been ut tgether since ne year ag.”可知,虽然爱弟弟,但是很久没一起出去了,再次一起出去这个消息让作者有点意外,处于一种愣住的状态,“frzen”更符合语境。故选B。
      【47题详解】
      句意:因此,这个想法让我感到担心。
      Therefre因此;Hwever然而;Instead反而。前面提到作者对于再次和弟弟一起出去处于愣住的状态,因为很久没一起出去且弟弟有智力障碍,所以由此产生了担心的情绪,前后是因果关系,前因后果,“Therefre”符合语境。故选A。
      【48题详解】
      句意:当我小的时候,我常常在周末结束时和我的妈妈或爸爸一起从他的护理中心把他接回来。
      her她;us我们;him他。根据前文“Rhys is 14 and was brn with intellectual disabilities.”可知,这里说的是把弟弟里斯从护理中心接回来,里斯是男性,作宾语用“him”。故选C。
      【49题详解】
      句意:接上里斯并进行了短暂的车程后,我们到达了冰淇淋店。
      waking up叫醒;picking up接某人;putting up张贴。根据上文“bring... back frm his care center”可知,这里是从护理中心把里斯“接”出来,“picking up”符合语境。故选B。
      【50题详解】
      句意:当爸爸为我们点单时,我照顾里斯。
      made制作;prduced生产;rdered点单。根据“at the ice cream stre”可知在冰淇淋店,爸爸去做的事情应该是“点单”,“rdered”符合语境。故选C。
      【51题详解】
      句意:里斯常常兴奋地伸出手。当他伸出手时,他碰到了一个路过的女人。
      up向上;ver在……上方;by经过。“pass by”是固定短语,意为“路过”,这里表示那个女人是“路过”时被里斯碰到,“by”符合语境。故选C。
      【52题详解】
      句意:我很快说“对不起”,感到很羞愧。
      Please请;Srry对不起;Thank yu谢谢。根据“He tuched a wman wh was passing…while he was reaching ut.”可知,因为弟弟碰到了别人,所以作者出于礼貌应该说“对不起”,“Srry”符合语境。故选B。
      【53题详解】
      句意:当我们吃冰淇淋时,我们坐在外面。我感到心烦意乱,只想回家。我认为爸爸似乎理解我的感受,但他什么也没说,让我一个人待着。
      hw怎样;what什么;where哪里。这里指爸爸理解“我”的感受,“hw”可以表示“如何,怎样”,“hw I felt”表示“我的感受”,“hw”符合语境。故选B。
      【54题详解】
      句意:然而,然后我看到一对父女走向冰淇淋店。
      mther妈妈;sn儿子;father爸爸。根据后面“and daughter walking twards the ice cream stre”以及与作者带弟弟的情况类比可知,这里是“爸爸”和女儿,“father”符合语境。故选C。
      【55题详解】
      句意:那个女孩的动作似乎非常相似。
      different不同的;ppsite相反的;similar相似的。根据后句“She was als making repetitive mvements and lked excited, just like Rhys des.”可知,女孩的动作和里斯的动作很“相似”,“similar”符合语境。故选C。
      从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
      Cindy was ____56____ by a shut utside. It was Peter, calling his gats. She dressed ____57____ and ran dwn. Grandfather was leading ut Snwy and Brwnie.
      “Wuld yu like ____58____ with them up the muntain?” he said t Cindy. “Oh, yes!” she cried. Grandfather shwed her a big wden bwl f water ____59____ the huse, and tld her t wash. He tk Peter inside. “This is fr Cindy,” he said. “Put it in yur bag.” He gave ____60____ tw pieces f bread and a bttle f water. Peter ____61____ them with rund eyes. They were much ____62____ than the pieces he had fr himself. “And here’s her bwl.” said Grandfather. “Yu can milk Snwy ____63____ her.”
      The tw children ____64____ up t the muntain. Peter always tk the gats t a place where the grass was very gd. “It’s s lvely here!” said Cindy. The grass was very green in the strng sunlight and there ____65____ muntain flwers everywhere. The tps f the muntains had a lt f snw n them.
      【答案】56. K 57. C
      58. L 59. A
      60. H 61. B
      62. I 63. D
      64. F 65. E
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪被外面的呼喊声吵醒后,爷爷安排她和彼得一起去山上放羊的经历,包括爷爷给他们准备的东西以及山上的美好景色。
      【56题详解】
      句意:辛迪被外面的一声呼喊声吵醒了。根据“by a shut utside”可知是被吵醒,“be wken up”表示“被叫醒,被吵醒”,符合语境。故选K。
      【57题详解】
      句意:她快速穿好衣服跑下楼。“dress”是动词,需要用副词修饰,“quickly”意为“快速地”,“dress quickly”表示快速穿好衣服。故选C。
      【58题详解】
      句意:你愿意和他们一起去山上吗?“wuld like t d sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,“g with them”表示“和他们一起去”。所以此处应填“t g”。故选L。
      【59题详解】
      句意:爷爷给她看了房子外面的一大木碗水,并且告诉她去洗漱。根据常识和语境可知,木碗水应该在房子“外面”,“utside”表示“在……外面”。故选A。
      【60题详解】
      句意:他给了他两片面包和一瓶水。根据前文“He tk Peter inside. ‘This is fr Cindy,’ he said. ‘Put it in yur bag.’ ”可知,这里是爷爷给彼得东西,“give sb. sth.”,“give”后接宾格,“him”指代彼得。故选H。
      【61题详解】
      句意:彼得睁大眼睛看着它们。根据“with rund eyes”可知是用眼睛看,“lk at”表示“看”,这里是一般过去时,“lked at”符合语境。故选B。
      【62题详解】
      句意:它们比他自己的那几片大多了。根据“than”可知,这里要用比较级,“bigger”是“big”的比较级,“much bigger”表示“大得多”,符合句子中对面包大小比较的语境。故选I。
      【63题详解】
      句意:你可以为她挤白雪(羊的名字)的奶。“fr”有“为了”的意思,“milk Snwy fr her”表示为她给白雪挤奶。故选D。
      【64题详解】
      句意:两个孩子出发去山上了。“set ff”有“出发,动身”的意思,“set ff up t the muntain”表示出发去山上,这里是一般过去时,“set”的过去式还是“set”。故选F。
      【65题详解】
      句意:到处都有山花。根据“there... muntain flwers everywhere”可知这是there be句型,“flwers”是复数,且文章是一般过去时,所以用“were”。故选E。
      二、阅读理解(共40分)
      Ⅵ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
      (A)
      Teeth health - 10 messages fr children t learn & share
      根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。
      66. At what age d peple usually lse their baby teeth?
      A. Between ages 4 and 10.B. Between ages 5 and 10.
      C. Between ages 6 and 12.D. Between ages 6 and 16.
      67. Accrding t the passage, which teeth are used fr chewing?
      A. Frnt teeth.B. Back teeth.C. All teethD. Baby teeth.
      68. What might be plaque?
      A. A bad smell frm the fd.B. Smething in tthpaste.
      C. A dirty thing n the tthbrush.D. Smething that hurts ne’s teeth.
      69. Which f the fllwing can help prtect yur teeth?
      A. Using tthpaste withut fluride.B. Drinking water instead f sdas.
      C. Drinking fruit juice befre meals.D. Chewing with bth frnt and back teeth.
      70. Where might yu find the pster?
      A. In a museum.B. In a math bk.C. At a bkstre.D. At the dentist.
      【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. B 70. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了关于牙齿健康的十点信息。
      【66题详解】
      细节理解题。根据表格中“The first baby teeth fall ut between ages 6 and 12.”可知,第一颗乳牙会在6-12岁之间脱落。故选C。
      【67题详解】
      细节理解题。根据表格中“Frnt teeth fr biting and back teeth fr chewing.”可知,我们使用后牙来咀嚼。故选B。
      【68题详解】
      推理判断题。根据表格中“When we dn’t brush ur teeth well, ur teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tth prblems.”可知,牙斑可能会引起口臭和牙齿问题,伤害我们的牙齿。故选D。
      【69题详解】
      细节理解题。根据表格中“Give yung children water r milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sdas can hurt yur teeth.”可知,喝水而不是苏打水等饮料来保护我们的牙齿。故选B。
      【70题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了关于牙齿健康的十点信息。因此本文最有可能在牙医(诊所)那里找到。故选D。
      (B)
      A few years ag, after a lng weekend in Inner Mnglia, my friend Andy and I returned t Beijing. After getting ff the train, we packed urselves int a crwded bus t g hme.
      After getting ff, we decided t get sme cffee. “I’ll get tw lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need t wake up,” I said, reaching int my shirt fr mney.
      Gne. N wallet. N passprt. Everything was gne. Andy ran ff t lk arund the street but came back shaking his head. “It’s n use,” I said, trying t stay calm. “I need t freeze my bank card and find a cpy f my passprt in my ffice.” Then I went t the ffice and reprted the accident t my bss, Mr. Chen.
      I walked ver t my desk, feeling sad. Suddenly, my phne rang. “Are yu Michelle McGraw? Have yu lst yur wallet?” a man asked.
      “Yes,” I answered.
      “I’m Officer Ga. Cme t ur statin. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yurs.”
      I was shcked. After talking t the pliceman, I smiled, “I must be the luckiest persn in Beijing tday.”
      The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), s I bught him a nice meal t shw my thanks.
      The gentleman was a taxi driver. After finding my wallet that day, he called 110. The plice came and tk it away.
      After the meal, I thanked him again. My “rescuer (救助者)” ndded with a smile. “China is full f kind peple, nt just me,” he said and shk my hand gdbye.
      根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      71. The writer went back t Beijing frm Inner Mnglia _______.
      A. by carB. by planeC. by trainD. by bus
      72. The writer decided t drink sme cffee because she wanted t _______.
      A. have a restB. be full f energy
      C. have a talk with AndyD. stay calm after the trip
      73. After the writer fund her wallet was gne, she thught she shuld _______ first.
      A. cpy her passprtB. ask the plice fr help
      C. lk arund the streetD. freeze her bank card
      74. _______ is the writer’s “rescuer”. He is a kind persn.
      A. AndyB. Mr. ChenC. Officer GaD. Mr. Liu
      75. “_______” is the best title f the article.
      A Lst and FundB. An Unlucky Day
      C. Hw t Find Lst ThingsD. Helping Each Other
      【答案】71. C 72. B 73. D 74. D 75. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者丢失钱包,出租车司机发现并报警归还给他的故事。
      【71题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“After getting ff the train, we packed urselves int a crwded bus t g hme.”可知,是乘坐火车回到北京的。故选C。
      【72题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“I’ll get tw lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need t wake up”可知,是因为他们需要通过喝咖啡来保持精力充沛。故选B。
      【73题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“I need t freeze my bank card and find a cpy f my passprt in my ffice.”可知,作者发现钱包丢失后,首先认为自己需要冻结银行卡。故选D。
      【74题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Cme t ur statin. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yurs.”、“The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), s I bught him a nice meal t shw my thanks.”及“After the meal, I thanked him again. My ‘rescuer (救助者)’ ndded with a smile.”可知,Mr. Liu捡到了作者的钱包并交给警察,作者为感谢他,请他吃饭,并在饭后再次感谢他,因此可知,Mr. Liu是作者的“救助者”。故选D。
      【75题详解】
      最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者丢失钱包,出租车司机发现并报警归还给他的故事,因此A选项“失物招领”为最佳标题。故选A。
      (C)
      Abut 80% f peple d nt get enugh vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very imprtant fr yur health.
      Vitamin D is really imprtant fr ur bnes (骨骼). When we are yung, vitamin D builds up ur bnes and makes them strng. When we are lder, we still need vitamin D t keep ur bnes strng. Our bdies keep the vitamin D in ur bnes and teeth. Then we lse vitamin D as we wrk and exercise during the day. But ur bdies can’t make vitamin D. S we have t get it frm utside f ur bdies.
      Where can a persn get this very imprtant vitamin? Vitamin D is in fds like fish and eggs. Smetimes, vitamin D is added t bread, milk, and range juice. Fd is nt the nly way ur bdies can get vitamin D. The sun als gives us vitamin D. If we want t be healthy, we shuld spend sme time in the sun each day. T much sun is nt gd fr yu, but abut 15 minutes a day is usually enugh. And we shuld be sure t eat fds that are rich in vitamin D, t.
      根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
      76. Vitamin D is imprtant fr ur health.
      77. When we are lder, we dn’t need vitamin D.
      78. Our bdies nly keep the vitamin D in ur teeth.
      79. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs.
      80. We shuld spend abut 15 minutes in the sun each day.
      【答案】76. T 77. F
      78. F 79. T
      80. T
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了维生素D的重要性以及如何获取维生素D。
      【76题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“But this vitamin is very imprtant fr yur health.”可知,维生素D对我们的健康很重要,故填T。
      【77题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“When we are lder, we still need vitamin D t keep ur bnes strng.”可知,当我们长大时,我们仍然需要维生素D来保持骨骼强壮,所以题干表述不正确,故填F。
      【78题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Our bdies keep the vitamin D in ur bnes and teeth.”可知,我们的身体将维生素D保持在我们的骨骼和牙齿中,所以题干表述不正确,故填F。
      【79题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Vitamin D is in fds like fish and eggs.”可知,维生素D鱼类和鸡蛋等食物中,故填T。
      【80题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“If we want t be healthy, we shuld spend sme time in the sun each day. T much sun is nt gd fr yu, but abut 15 minutes a day is usually enugh.”可知,我们每天应该在阳光下花费大约15分钟,故填T。
      (D)
      Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. ____81____!
      She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm thught fr a while and said, “Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.” She felt disappinted but decided t make it. After that, ____82____. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best t slve them. Smetimes she thught abut giving up, but she fught n. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. ____83____. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw a beautiful big bx n the table. “Ww, hanfu!” Her wish came true.
      On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There, a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children. ____84____. She tld them that hanfu—a symbl f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular. That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
      Lking back at the past days, ____85____. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard wrk can help peple get what they want.
      根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A. And her mther was happy with her
      B. she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes
      C. she studied harder than befre
      D. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly
      E. Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu
      F. she didn’t like t study hard
      【答案】81. E 82. C 83. A 84. D 85. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了中学生李娜通过努力学习,最终实现了拥有汉服梦想的故事。
      【81题详解】
      根据“while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye.”可知,汉服的传统服装吸引了李娜的注意,故她非常希望拥有自己的汉服。选项E“她多么希望拥有自己的汉服”符合语境。故选E。
      【82题详解】
      根据“She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm thught fr a while and said, ‘Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.’ She felt disappinted but decided t make it.”可知,李娜为了得到汉服,决定努力学习。选项C“她比以前更努力学习了”符合语境,故选C。
      【83题详解】
      根据“Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress.”可知,李娜在期末考试中取得了进步,她的母亲对此感到高兴。选项A“她的母亲为她感到高兴”符合语境,故选A。
      【84题详解】
      根据“There, a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children.”可知,很多人被汉服吸引,故李娜向外国孩子们自豪地介绍了汉服。选项D“李娜自豪地向他们介绍了汉服”符合语境,故选D。
      【85题详解】
      根据文章第四段“Lking back at the past days”可知,李娜回顾过去,认为自己不仅得到了汉服,还收获了很多。选项B“她认为自己得到的不仅仅是新衣服”符合语境,故选B。
      (E)
      D yu want t be a gd middle schl student? Hw can we be a gd middle schl student? Here’s sme advice fr yu.
      ________ We can’t thrw rubbish everywhere. We shuld pick up rubbish when we see it and put it int the rubbish bin. And keep ur classrm and bedrm clean.
      ________ We shuld respect the thers. Dn’t say bad wrds. When smene helps yu, yu shuld say “Thank yu”. When yu meet yur teacher in the mrning, yu shuld say “Gd mrning”.
      ________ We shuld be kind t thers, warm-hearted t everyne, and generus t ur friends. When thers are in truble, we shuld be ready t help them. When we are at schl, we shuld get n well with ur teachers and classmates, we shuld fllw the schl rules.
      ________ If we want t be a gd student, we shuld study hard. We shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class. N matter hw difficult it is, we are suppsed t believe in urselves. And never give up!
      ________ We shuld help parents d husewrk. We shuld help mther wash clthes and clean the rm n weekends. Smetimes, we are suppsed t ck fr them.
      (a)根据短文内容,从下面选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A. Behave well.
      B. Prtect the envirnment.
      C. Study hard.
      D. Speak plitely.
      E. D husewrk.
      F. D hmewrk.
      86. ________
      87. ________
      88. ________
      89. ________
      90. ________
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
      91. ________
      92. ________
      93. ________
      94. ________
      95. ________
      【答案】86. B 87. D
      88. A 89. C
      90. E 91. envirnment
      92. plite 93. truble
      94. hard 95. husewrk
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一名好的中学生。
      【86题详解】
      根据“We can’t thrw rubbish everywhere.”可知,该段说的是保护环境,选项B“保护环境”符合语境,故选B。
      【87题详解】
      根据“We shuld respect the thers. Dn’t say bad wrds.”可知,该段说的是要有礼貌,选项D“说话要礼貌”符合语境,故选D。
      【88题详解】
      根据“We shuld be kind t thers, warm-hearted t everyne, and generus t ur friends.”可知,该段说的是举止方面,选项A“举止得体”符合语境,故选A。
      【89题详解】
      根据“If we want t be a gd student, we shuld study hard.”可知,该段说的是学习,选项C“努力学习”符合语境,故选C。
      【90题详解】
      根据“We shuld help parents d husewrk.”可知,该段说的是做家务,选项E“做家务”符合语境,故选E。
      【91题详解】
      根据“We can’t thrw rubbish everywhere. We shuld pick up rubbish when we see it and put it int the rubbish bin.”可知,我们应该照顾保护环境,envirnment意为“环境”,故填envirnment。
      【92题详解】
      根据“When smene helps yu, yu shuld say ‘Thank yu’. When yu meet yur teacher in the mrning, yu shuld say ‘Gd mrning’.”可知,我们应该对别人有礼貌,be plite t意为“对……有礼貌”,故填plite。
      【93题详解】
      根据“When thers are in truble, we shuld be ready t help them.”可知,我们应该帮助处于困境中的人,in truble意为“处于困境中”,故填truble。
      【94题详解】
      根据“If we want t be a gd student, we shuld study hard.”可知,我们应该努力学习,study hard意为“努力学习”,故填hard。
      【95题详解】
      根据“We shuld help parents d husewrk.”可知,我们应该帮助父母做家务,d husewrk意为“做家务”,故填husewrk。
      (F)
      A father was very wrried abut his sn, wh was 15 r 16 years ld, seemed t shw n signs f curage. S, the father went t see a famus bxing (拳击) cach and asked him t help his sn. The cach agreed and said, “Leave yur sn with me. In three mnths, I prmise he will be anther persn. Hwever, yu must nt visit him during this time.” The father agreed.
      Three mnths later, the father returned t pick up his sn as prmised. The cach set up a friendly match between the by and an experienced bxer t shw the training results. As sn as the match began, the by was kncked dwn hard. But t everyne’s surprise, he quickly gt up and faced his ppnent (对手) again. He was kncked dwn again right away, but sn jumped back t his feet. This happened again and again. The by was kncked dwn 16 times, yet each time he std up, he determined (坚定) t face the challenge.
      The cach turned t the father and asked, “D yu think yur sn’s perfrmance shws curage?” The father, feeling ashamed, replied, “I’m s disappinted. I never expected that after sending him here fr three mnths f training, he wuld still get kncked dwn s easily.”
      The cach shk his head and said, “I really feel srry fr yu. Yu’re missing the pint. Yu nly see the falls, the winning r lsing the game. The true curage is t stand up and face the challenge each time yu fall.”
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
      96. Wh did the father ask t help his sn?
      ____________________________________
      97. Hw lng did it take the by t finish training?
      ____________________________________
      98. Did the by give up r fight n after being kncked dwn many times?
      ____________________________________
      99. Hw did the father feel after seeing the match?
      ____________________________________
      100. Why did the cach feel srry fr the father?
      ____________________________________
      【答案】96. A famus bxing cach./A bxing cach.
      97. Three mnths.
      98. He fught n (after being kncking dwn many times).
      99. Ashamed and disappinted./He felt ashamed and disappinted.
      100. Because the father missed the pint./ Because the father nly saw the falls, the winning r lsing the game.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲让儿子学拳击以寻找勇气,在一次比赛中儿子虽多次被击倒但都站起,教练认为儿子的这种行为体现了真正的勇气。
      【96题详解】
      根据文中“S, the father went t see a famus bxing (拳击) cach and asked him t help his sn.”可知,这位父亲去见一位著名的拳击教练,请他帮助儿子,故填A famus bxing cach./A bxing cach.
      【97题详解】
      根据文中“Three mnths later, the father returned t pick up his sn as prmised.”可知,这个男孩花了三个月时间完成训练,故填Three mnths.
      【98题详解】
      根据文中“The by was kncked dwn 16 times, yet each time he std up, he determined (坚定) t face the challenge.”可知,这个男孩被打倒了很多次,还是继续战斗,故填He fught n (after being kncking dwn many times).
      【99题详解】
      根据文中“he father, feeling ashamed, replied, ‘I’m s disappinted. I never expected that after sending him here fr three mnths f training, he wuld still get kncked dwn s easily.’”可知,看完比赛父亲感到羞愧和失望,故填Ashamed and disappinted./He felt ashamed and disappinted.
      【100题详解】
      根据文中“I really feel srry fr yu. Yu’re missing the pint. Yu nly see the falls, the winning r lsing the game. The true curage is t stand up and face the challenge each time yu fall.”可知,因为父亲错过了重点,只看到了比赛的输赢,故填Because the father missed the pint./ Because the father nly saw the falls, the winning r lsing the game.
      四、写作(15分)
      Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作。(15分)
      101. 人生,分享快乐,快乐加倍;分享痛苦,痛苦减半。请以“Sharing”为题,根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的文章。
      要求:
      (1)讲述一个自己的故事;
      (2)表达你的感悟;
      (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      Sharing is ne f the mst precius things in the wrld. Fr me, it is great relief that sharing brings t me.
      After I gt int Grade Nine, I ften felt stressed ut even thugh I made an effrt t study. I never tld it t my parents r my friends, s my situatin was getting wrse and wrse. One day, I culdn’t help crying when I gt the test paper frm the teacher. My wrld turned grey in my mind until my best friend put his hand n my shulder. I decided t tell him hw I felt. As sn as I shared my feelings with him, I felt extremely relaxed and his encuraging wrd brught back my cnfidence. Only then did I realize hw imprtant it was t share bad feedings with thers!
      Sharing, which helps me feel better, brings me a lt. I believe that if we learn t share, the wrld will be a better place.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中包含的关键信息结合写作要求写短文介绍自己的分享经历。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍对分享的理解;
      第二步,谈谈自己的分享经历;
      第三部,谈谈自己的感悟。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①ne f the mst precius things 最珍贵的事物之一
      ②make an effrt t study努力学习
      ③culdn’t help cryin情不自禁哭
      [高分句型]
      ①As sn as I shared my feelings with him, I felt extremely relaxed and his encuraging wrd brught back my cnfidence. (as sn as引导的时间状语从句)
      ②Only then did I realize hw imprtant it was t share bad feedings with thers! (倒装句)
      ____26____ Jim
      ____27____ Jack
      ____28____ Mary
      ____29____ Gina
      ____30____ Bill
      A. music
      B. basketball
      C. painting
      D. swimming
      E. cat
      A. utside B. lked at C. quickly D. fr E. were F. set ff G. was
      H. him I. bigger J. lk K. wken up L. t g
      1. We get tw sets f teeth. The first baby teeth fall ut between ages 6 and 12. The secnd is the last set that we have fr life.
      2. We have tw different kinds f teeth. Frnt teeth fr biting and back teeth fr chewing (咀嚼).
      3. When we dn’t brush ur teeth well, ur teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tth prblems.
      4. Visiting the dentist can catch prblems befre they start.
      5. Bad teeth can cause pain. Eating and drinking sweet things make yur teeth wrse faster.
      6 Brushing teeth well twice a day with tthpaste can deal with the plaque prblem. It can als keep yur teeth strng and healthy.
      7. Give yung children water r milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sdas can hurt yur teeth.
      8. When baby teeth start cming in, brush them at least twice a day with clean water. At six mnths, add a little tthpaste.
      9. Imagine yur muth has fur parts. In each ne, brush at a 45-degree angle (角度). Frm dwn t up, and frnt t back.
      10. Fluride (氟) can make yur teeth strnger. Use tthpaste that has fluride.
      ____26____ Jim
      ____27____ Jack
      ____28____ Mary
      ____29____ Gina
      ____30____ Bill
      A. music
      B basketball
      C. painting
      D. swimming
      E. cat
      A. utside B. lked at C. quickly D. fr E. were F. set ff G. was
      H. him I. bigger J. lk K. wken up L. t g
      1. We get tw sets f teeth. The first baby teeth fall ut between ages 6 and 12. The secnd is the last set that we have fr life.
      2. We have tw different kinds f teeth. Frnt teeth fr biting and back teeth fr chewing (咀嚼).
      3. When we dn’t brush ur teeth well, ur teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tth prblems.
      4. Visiting the dentist can catch prblems befre they start.
      5. Bad teeth can cause pain. Eating and drinking sweet things make yur teeth wrse faster.
      6. Brushing teeth well twice a day with tthpaste can deal with the plaque prblem. It can als keep yur teeth strng and healthy.
      7. Give yung children water r milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sdas can hurt yur teeth.
      8. When baby teeth start cming in, brush them at least twice a day with clean water. At six mnths, add a little tthpaste.
      9. Imagine yur muth has fur parts. In each ne, brush at a 45-degree angle (角度). Frm dwn t up, and frnt t back.
      10. Fluride (氟) can make yur teeth strnger. Use tthpaste that has fluride.

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