广西百色市、贺州市2024年中考一模英语试卷

这是一份广西百色市、贺州市2024年中考一模英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、单项选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31．—May I brrw yur ruler, Eric?
—______ It’s n the desk.
A．Very well.B．Of curse.C．It’s nthing.
32．We’ll meet at the ______ and ur plane will take ff in tw hurs.
A．theatreB．hspitalC．airprt
33．—What is yur English teacher like?
—He is ______ because he always explains carefully.
A．patientB．strictC．humrus
34．Lily is cnfident and ______ bright smile always cheers me up.
A．yurB．herC．his
35．Mike ran the fastest s he wn the ______ prize.
A．thirdB．secndC．first
36．I was just falling asleep ______ I heard smene kncking at my dr heavily.
A．afterB．whenC．if
37．I ask my friend t ______ when he meets the difficulty.
A．fall dwnB．turn dwnC．calm dwn
38．Jimmy ______ his key at hme befre s he can’t pen his huse nw.
A．leavesB．leftC．has left
39．—______ is it frm yur hme t the market?
—Three miles.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
40．—I wnder ______.
—T the city park.
A．hw yur last weekend wasB．where yu went last weekendC．what yu did last weekend
三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Daming, hurry up. 41
B: Srry, I’m afraid I can’t.
A: 42
B: I feel ill and I’ve gt a stmachache.
A: 43
B: Since English class.
A: Why d yu have a stmachache?
B: 44
A: Oh, I still have sme chclate. Here yu are.
B: Thank yu. 45
A: Yu are welcme. Dn’t frget t have breakfast tmrrw!
四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man went t India. He didn’t g t India befre. And when he gt there, he saw a lt f 46 . but much f it was expensive. Then he saw ne basket, a big basket f sme very red, lng fruit. And it was the 47 in the shp, nt expensive at all. S he went up and asked, “ 48 a kil?” And the shpkeeper said, “Tw Rupees.” Tw Rupees in India is 49 . just like waste paper. S he bught a whle kilgram f the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate sme f it, h, his eyes watered, his muth was burning, and his face became red. As he cughed, he jumped up and dwn, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”
But he didn’t stp 50 ! Sme peple lked at him and said, “Yu’re a 51 man. Thse are chilies (辣椒)! Yu can’t eat s many; they’re nt gd fr yu! Peple put just a little int fd fr taste. Yu can’t just eat them like that; they’re nt fruit!” But the man said, “N, I can’t stp! I 52 mney fr them, and nw I’ll eat them, It’s my mney!”
We d 53 things like that. Smetimes we knw it’s hpeless that things will change in the future, but we can’t stp just because we put a lt f 54 . time and lve int it. Just like the man wh ate the chilies but culdn’t stp because he didn’t want t waste the mney.
S even if yu lse smething wrthless, let it g and mve n. That’s 55 than cntinuing t lse. Please remember it.
46．A．milkB．beefC．fruit
47．A．cheapestB．healthiestC．smartest
48．A．Hw manyB．Hw snC．Hw much
49．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
50．A．buyingB．eatingC．shuting
51．A．crazyB．sickC．hnest
52．A．paidB．lentC．tk
53．A．a grup fB．a lt fC．a list f
54．A．helpB．mneyC．happiness
55．A．largerB．slwerC．better
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分；共35分）
A
Once upn a time, there was a tree which wanted t becme a treasure bx. One day, a farmer cut it dwn and sld it t a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because he thught the carpenter wuld make it int a treasure bx.
T its surprise, the carpenter made it int a feed bx fr animals. The tree felt very disappinted because that was nt its dream. Several years later, the feed bx was thrwn away. Smene picked it up and placed it int an ld temple. The tree frgt its dream little by little.
One day, a cuple came t the temple. The wman gave birth t a baby by. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. S they placed the baby in the feed bx. They lved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure bx” at that time.
Smetimes yu may think yur dream will nt cme true. Dn’t frget yur dream. It may be realized in anther new way.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56．The tree was bught by a farmer.
57．The tree was happy at first because he thught his dream wuld cme true.
58．The tree was made int a beautiful table.
59．The cuple placed the baby in the feed bx because it was beautiful.
60．If yu dn’t give up yur dream, it may be realized in anther new way.
B
The May Day hliday is cming! What d yu want t d? Three students are telling us what they will d during the hliday.
If yu want t share yur hliday, please click the bx and write dwn yur idea.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61．What des Mi Can want t buy fr her father?
A．A pair f shes.B．A T-shirt.C．A new tie.
62．What can we knw abut Wu Jun?
A．She cmes frm Shanghai.
B．She hates flying kites very much.
C．Winter is her favurite seasn.
63．Where will Mike have the picnic?
A．In the park.B．In the cuntryside.C．Near the lake.
64．Wh like ding utdr activities?
A．Mi Can and Wu JunB．Mi Can and MikeC．Wu Jun and Mike
65．Where may yu read this passage?
A．On the Internet.B．In the newspaper.C．In a magazine.
C
Harry and Annie lived a mile frm twn, but they walked there t schl every day. It was a pleasant walk arund the pnd (池塘) n their way t schl. In winter, when the ice was thick and hard, they went acrss the pnd. But their mther did nt like them t d this unless smene was with them.
“Dn’t g acrss the pnd tday, children,” she said, as she kissed them gdbye ne mrning. “It is beginning t thaw.”
“All right, mther,” said Harry, nt very happy, because he was very fnd f running and sliding n the ice.
When they came t the pnd, the ice lked hard and safe.
“There,” Harry said t his sister, “let’s slide ver it.”
“But yu prmised mther,” said Annie.
“N, I didn’t. I nly said ‘All right’, and it is all right.”
“I didn’t say anything, s I can d as I like,” said Annie.
S they stepped n the ice and started t g acrss the pnd.
They had nt gne far befre the ice gave way, and suddenly they fell int the water.
A man wh was at wrk near the pnd heard the shuts f the children and rushed int the water t save them. Harry managed t get ut withut any help, but pr Annie nearly died befre the man culd reach her.
They went hme almst frzen and learned a lessn they wuld remember fr a lifetime.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66．When did Harry and Annie g acrss the pnd?
A．When the water in the pnd is little.
B．When the ice was thick and hard.
C．When their mther allwed them t d.
67．What des the underlined wrd “thaw” mean in Chinese?
A．结冰B．变冻C．融化
68．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Annie’s mther never stpped her frm sliding n the ice.
B．The man wh saved Annie was her father.
C．Harry saved himself successfully in the end.
69．What lessn can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Never make prmises easily.B．Listen t gd advice.C．Be brave when in danger.
70．Hw wuld the mther feel after Harry and Annie went back hme?
A．Wrried and angry.B．Excited and prud.C．Afraid but pleased.
D
Have yu ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are sme surprising statements frm an internatinal grup f frty scientists. They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grw bdy parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is ne f the frty scientists. He says, “Peple will think it cmmn that sick rgans (器官) can be repaired. It’s just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists culd use human cells (细胞) t grw new rgans. New technlgies like this will als help peple t live lnger. Within frty years, mst peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld.
Secndly, the scientists have thught that a machine will be invented t “read” the minds f animals. In the future, we will be able t “talk” t animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals(哺乳动物) and then ther vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
Our huses might als change beynd ur imaginatin. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when yu enter the living rm, sensrs (传感器) will knw yu. They will turn n the lights. If yu talk t the lights, they will change t the clr f yur chice.
But what wuld be the biggest breakthrugh (突破) ver the next frty years? A number f scientists believe it wuld be the discvery f aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mekay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.
What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu? Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Humans can grw bdy parts themselves.
B．A machine will be invented t “read” the sund f animals.
C．Aliens will nt be fund in the future.
72．What culd scientists use t grw new rgans?
A．Plant cells.B．Animal cells.C．Human cells.
73．What’s the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph )
A．B．C．
74．What’s the tne(语气) f this passage?
A．Surprising.B．Respective.C．Happy.
75．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw We can Live Lnger
B．Life in the Future
C．The Biggest Breakthrugh
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Qingming Festival, als called Tmb-sweeping Day, is ne f the mst 76 traditinal festivals in China. It 77 falls arund April 4~6 every year. The 78 f Tmb-sweeping Day is t hnr the ancestrs(祖先) and it has mre than 2500 years histry. Chinese peple pay special attentin t 79 their ancestrs, s n matter hw far they are, they always knw where they are frm. It is a time fr remembering lved 80 wh have departed (去世). Peple visit their ancestrs’ graves t sweep away the 81 things and get rid f any weeds. They als ffer fferings (祭品) f fd and flwers, and burn incense (香) and paper mney t hnr the dead. The yung ffspring (后代) will g dwn n their knees and pray fr 82 ancestrs. They can say their 83 in frnt f the tmbs and the ancestrs will make their dreams cme true. Peple als 84 hpe f Spring n this day. Planting trees, 85 kites and ging n family utings are usually included.
The Qingming Festival was prclaimed (宣布) a Chinese natinal hliday in 2008.
七、书面表达（本大题共15分）
初中的学习即将结束，你有想过自己要读一所什么样的高中吗？为了让同学们更明确自己的学习目标，学校英语广播站将征集以“My dream high schl”为主题的征文稿件，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要点：
1．你梦想中的学校外观；
2．你向往的学校生活及原因（如课程设置、校园活动、人际关系）；
3．你的期待。
写作要求：
1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：beautiful(美丽的); fresh(新鲜的), activity(活动), cme true(实现)
My dream high schl
I’m a student in Grade 9. Nw I’m wrking hard in rder t enter my dream high schl.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、听力（略）
二、单项选择
31-35 BCABC36-40 BCCAB
三、补全对话
41-45 DBCEA
四、完形填空
46-50 CACCB51-55 AABBC
五、阅读理解
56-60 FT FFT61-65 BABCA66-70 BCCBA71-75 ACBAB
六、选词填空
76．imprtant77．usually78．meaning79．remembering80．nes
81．dirty82．their83．wishes84．enjy85．flying
七、书面表达
My dream high schl
I’m a student in Grade 9. Nw I’m wrking hard in rder t enter my dream high schl. My dream schl is very big and beautiful. There will be fresh air and many green trees. I can d different things in different buildings.
I hpe the lessns there will be interesting. I can d mre experiments in my lessns. After class, I can take part in different kinds f activities in different clubs t develp my hbbies. Mrever, I hpe I can make mre friends in the new schl and study tgether.
I hpe I can g t this dream high schl, live healthily and study happily. I hpe my dream will cme true sme day.A．It is very kind f yu.
B．What’s wrng with yu?
C．Hw lng have yu been like this?
D．Let’s g dwn t d mrning exercises.
E．Maybe because I haven’t gt any breakfast.
F．Dn’t be late fr schl.
Mi Can, 14 years ld
Wu Jun, 13 years ld
Mike, 13 years ld
I am frm Nanning. I will g n a trip t Beijing. I’m ging t visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will g t Wangfujing Street t. I plan t buy a scarf fr my mther, a T-shirt fr my father and a pair f sunglasses fr my brther.
I live in Shanghai. My favurite seasn is spring. I like flying kites utdrs with my friends. It is very interesting.
I’m a student in a middle schl in Nanjing. I miss my parents very much. But I am nt ging t g t America t visit them. Spring is a gd seasn fr utdr activities. I will have a picnic with my friends in the cuntryside. I can als play ftball and baseball with my friends. It will be a great hliday.
meaning fly nes usual their enjy imprtant wish remembering dirty